Uniform distributor for edible mushroom seeding

By designing a circular outer cylinder and an edible fungus seed distributor that adjusts the discharge component, the problem of uneven distribution of seed material is solved, the uniform distribution of seed material and the uniformity of sowing is achieved, and the practicality of sowing is improved.

CN223110682UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18YICHANG XINFA AGRICULTURAL ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422402810.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the distributor for seeds for edible fungi is not convenient to evenly distribute the seed materials, resulting in poor seed uniformity and affecting practicality.

Method used

A uniform distributor including a circular outer cylinder, a strip port, a strip seat, a distribution pipe, a feed valve, a feed pipe, a hopper and a adjusting discharge assembly is designed to achieve uniform distribution of the seed material through the drive motor and a gear transmission system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of seed seeds, ensures uniform distribution of seed materials, improves the practicality of seeds, and facilitates the installation and operation of the distributor.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom seeding, and discloses a uniform distributor for edible mushroom seeding, which solves the problems that in the using process of a distributor for edible mushroom seeding, seed materials are inconvenient to uniformly distribute, the seeding uniformity is reduced, and better practicability is inconvenient to achieve, and comprises a circular outer cylinder, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the circular outer cylinder in a penetrating mode, a strip-shaped base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped opening, five evenly-arranged distribution pipes are evenly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped base, a feeding valve is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the circular outer cylinder, and a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the side, away from the circular outer cylinder, of the feeding valve. An adjusting and discharging assembly is mounted in the circular outer cylinder; according to the distributor disclosed by the utility model, in the use process of the distributor for sowing the edible mushrooms, seeds can be uniformly distributed conveniently, and the sowing uniformity is improved, so that better practicability is conveniently achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom sowing, and particularly relates to a uniform distributor for edible mushroom sowing. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi, generally known as mushrooms, are a type of large fungus that can be eaten by humans. Specifically, edible fungi are edible mushrooms, which refer to a type of large fungus that can form large fleshy fruiting bodies or sclerotium-like tissues and can be eaten or used medicinally by people. During the process of sowing edible fungi, a sowing distributor is required. However, when the distributor for sowing edible fungi is in use, it is not convenient to evenly distribute the seed material, which reduces the uniformity of sowing and thus is not conducive to achieving better practicality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform distributor for edible mushroom sowing, effectively solving the problem that when the distributor for sowing edible fungi is in use, it is not convenient to evenly distribute the seed material, reducing the uniformity of sowing and thus not being conducive to achieving better practicality.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A uniform distributor for edible mushroom sowing, comprising a circular outer cylinder, a strip-shaped opening is formed through the bottom of the circular outer cylinder, a strip-shaped seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped opening, five uniformly distributed distribution pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped seat, and the number of the distribution pipes is five. A feed valve is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the circular outer cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the feed valve away from the circular outer cylinder, and a hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the feed pipe. An adjusting and discharging assembly is installed inside the circular outer cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, the adjusting and discharging assembly includes a circular material cylinder located inside the circular outer cylinder. Three groups of discharging holes are uniformly formed through the outer side of the circular material cylinder, and each group of discharging holes has five material conveyors. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed through the middle of one side of the circular material cylinder. A rotating joint is fixedly installed in the middle of one side inside the circular outer cylinder, and the rotating joint is communicated with the feed valve. One end of the connecting pipe away from the circular material cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating joint. A transmission shaft rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the circular material cylinder away from the connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a drive housing is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the circular outer cylinder away from the feed valve, and one end of the drive shaft rod away from the circular barrel movably penetrates and extends into the interior of the drive housing. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the drive housing and is powered by an external power supply. The output shaft of the drive motor movably penetrates and extends into the interior of the drive housing. A drive gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the drive motor. The outer side of the drive gear is meshed with a transmission gear, and both the drive gear and the transmission gear are of a bevel gear structure. The transmission gear is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft rod located inside the drive housing.

[0007] Preferably, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular outer cylinder, and the installation frame is of a U-shaped structure. Fixed installation bars are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame away from the circular outer cylinder, and fixed installation holes are penetrated and opened in the inner parts of the tops and bottoms of the fixed installation bars.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1) During operation, through the interaction of the circular outer cylinder, the strip-shaped opening, the strip-shaped seat, the distribution pipe, the feed valve, the feed pipe, the hopper, and the adjustable discharge assembly, the distributor for edible mushroom sowing can evenly distribute the seed material during use, improving the uniformity of sowing, and thus facilitating better practicality.

[0010] 2) During operation, through the interaction of the installation frame, the fixed installation bars, and the fixed installation holes, the overall distributor can be better installed during use, facilitating operation and ensuring that the distributor can work stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.

[0012] In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a uniform distributor for edible mushroom sowing according to the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circular outer cylinder of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive housing of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the circular barrel of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, circular outer cylinder; 2, strip-shaped opening; 3, strip-shaped seat; 4, distribution pipe; 5, feed valve; 6, feed pipe; 7, hopper; 8, adjustable discharge assembly; 9, circular feed cylinder; 10, discharge hole; 11, connecting pipe; 12, rotating joint; 13, drive shaft rod; 14, drive housing; 15, drive motor; 16, drive gear; 17, transmission gear; 18, mounting frame; 19, fixed mounting strip; 20, fixed mounting hole. Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1 is given by Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 . The present invention includes a circular outer cylinder 1. A mounting frame 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular outer cylinder 1, and the mounting frame 18 is of a U-shaped structure. Fixed mounting strips 19 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame 18 away from the circular outer cylinder 1, and fixed mounting holes 20 are respectively provided through the top and bottom of the fixed mounting strips 19. A strip-shaped opening 2 is provided through the bottom of the circular outer cylinder 1. A strip-shaped seat 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped opening 2. Five distribution pipes 4 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped seat 3, and the number of the distribution pipes 4 is five and is evenly arranged. A feed valve 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the circular outer cylinder 1. A feed pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the feed valve 5 away from the circular outer cylinder 1, and a hopper 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the feed pipe 6. An adjustable discharge assembly 8 is installed inside the circular outer cylinder 1;

[0020] The adjusting discharge assembly 8 includes a circular barrel 9, and the circular barrel 9 is located inside the circular outer barrel 1. Three discharge holes 10 are evenly formed through the outer side of the circular barrel 9, and each group of the discharge holes 10 has five material conveyors. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed through the middle of one side of the circular barrel 9. A rotary joint 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side inside the circular outer barrel 1, and the rotary joint 12 is communicated with the feed valve 5. One end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the circular barrel 9 is rotatably connected to the rotary joint 12. A transmission shaft rod 13 is fixedly installed through the middle of the side of the circular barrel 9 away from the connecting pipe 11. A driving housing 14 is fixedly installed through the middle of the side of the circular outer barrel 1 away from the feed valve 5, and one end of the transmission shaft rod 13 away from the circular barrel 9 movably penetrates and extends into the driving housing 14. A driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving housing 14, and the driving motor 15 is powered by an external power supply. The output shaft of the driving motor 15 movably penetrates and extends into the driving housing 14. A driving gear 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor 15. The outer side of the driving gear 16 is meshed with a transmission gear 17, and both the driving gear 16 and the transmission gear 17 are in the structure of bevel gears. The transmission gear 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft rod 13 located inside the driving housing 14.

[0021] In use, through the interaction of the circular outer barrel 1, the strip-shaped opening 2, the strip-shaped seat 3, the distribution pipe 4, the feed valve 5, the feed pipe 6, the hopper 7 and the adjusting discharge assembly 8, it can make the distributor for edible mushroom sowing evenly distribute the seed material during use, improve the sowing uniformity, so as to achieve better practicability. And through the interaction of the installation frame 18, the fixed installation strip 19 and the fixed installation hole 20, it can facilitate the installation of the whole distributor during use, facilitate operation and ensure that the distributor can work stably.

[0022] Working principle: During operation, first, use fixing bolts that match the diameter of the fixed mounting holes 20 to fixedly install the mounting frame 18 on the agricultural vehicle, so that the distributor is installed on the agricultural vehicle. Then, open the feed valve 5, and add the seed material to the inside of the circular hopper 9 through the hopper 7, the feed pipe 6, the feed valve 5, and the connecting pipe 11. Then, close the feed valve 5, and at the same time start the drive motor 15 to drive the drive gear 16 to rotate. The drive gear 16 drives the transmission gear 17 to rotate, the transmission gear 17 drives the transmission shaft rod 13 to rotate, the transmission shaft rod 13 drives the circular hopper 9 to rotate, and the circular hopper 9 drives the connecting pipe 11 to rotate inside the rotary joint 12. At the same time, during the rotation of the circular hopper 9, the seed material inside it is evenly output in sequence through the three groups of discharge holes 10. The output seed material, under the action of the strip-shaped opening 2, is output for sowing through the five distribution pipes 4 at the bottom of the strip-shaped seat 3. In this way, during the use of the distributor for edible mushroom sowing, it is convenient to evenly distribute the seed material, improving the uniformity of sowing, and thus facilitating better practicality.

Claims

1. An evenly distributor for edible mushroom seeding, comprising a circular outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: A strip-shaped opening (2) is penetrated and provided at the bottom of the circular outer cylinder (1). A strip-shaped seat (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped opening (2). Distribution pipes (4) are uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped seat (3), and the number of the distribution pipes (4) is five which are uniformly arranged. A feed valve (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the circular outer cylinder (1). A feed pipe (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the feed valve (5) away from the circular outer cylinder (1), and a hopper (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the feed pipe (6). An adjusting discharge assembly (8) is installed inside the circular outer cylinder (1).

2. The uniform distributor for edible mushroom seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting discharge assembly (8) includes a circular material cylinder (9), and the circular material cylinder (9) is located inside the circular outer cylinder (1). Three groups of discharge holes (10) are uniformly penetrated and provided on the outer side of the circular material cylinder (9), and the number of the conveying materials of each group of discharge holes (10) is five. A connecting pipe (11) is fixedly penetrated and installed in the middle of one side of the circular material cylinder (9). A rotating joint (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side inside the circular outer cylinder (1), and the rotating joint (12) is communicated with the feed valve (5). One end of the connecting pipe (11) away from the circular material cylinder (9) is rotatably connected with the rotating joint (12). A transmission shaft rod (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the circular material cylinder (9) away from the connecting pipe (11).

3. The uniform distributor for edible mushroom seeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving housing (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the circular outer cylinder (1) away from the feed valve (5). One end of the transmission shaft rod (13) away from the circular material cylinder (9) movably penetrates and extends into the inside of the driving housing (14). A driving motor (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the driving housing (14), and the driving motor (15) is powered by an external power supply. The output shaft of the driving motor (15) movably penetrates and extends into the inside of the driving housing (14). A driving gear (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor (15). A transmission gear (17) is meshed and connected to the outer side of the driving gear (16), and both the driving gear (16) and the transmission gear (17) are of a bevel gear structure. The transmission gear (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft rod (13) located inside the driving housing (14).

4. The uniform distributor for edible mushroom seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation frame (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular outer cylinder (1), and the installation frame (18) is of a U-shaped structure. Fixed installation strips (19) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side of the installation frame (18) away from the circular outer cylinder (1), and fixed installation holes (20) are penetrated and provided inside the top end and the bottom end of the fixed installation strip (19).