Watering equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and provides watering equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises a rail frame and supporting columns fixed at two ends of the rail frame, and a moving frame and a driving device for driving the moving frame to transversely move on the rail frame are arranged on the rail frame; the motor works to drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear is meshed with the driven gear to drive the threaded rods on the two sides to synchronously rotate, the movable frame is driven to transversely move on the rail frame under the action of the threaded rods on the two sides and the threads of the support, and in the moving process of the movable frame, the movable frame is driven to transversely move on the rail frame through the meshing of the tooth grooves in the outer ring faces of the idler wheels and the straight tooth rail faces. The roller can be made to roll, then the shaft rod is driven to rotate through meshing of the bevel gear face on the side face of the roller and the bevel gear, the shaft rod can drive the rotating frame and the atomizing nozzle on the rotating frame to rotate in the circumferential direction, and the problems that in the prior art, the spraying coverage range is limited, and uniformity is insufficient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, and particularly to a watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting. Background Art

[0002] When planting traditional Chinese medicine, it is usually necessary to spray and irrigate the traditional Chinese medicine to ensure its growth, so a watering device is required.

[0003] After retrieval, the publication number CN220875422U discloses a spraying device for traditional Chinese medicine planting; it includes a mounting plate and an auxiliary mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism includes a support foot, a guide rail, a slider, a rolling column, a mounting frame, a water guide pipe, a nozzle and a driving device. During spraying and irrigation, the inlet of the water guide pipe is connected to an external water delivery pipe through a movable rubber water pipe. Then, the irrigation water or nutrient solution can be atomized and sprayed through the nozzle. The device can be directly installed at the bottom of the planting area or planting box through the support foot to realize the conversion and use of the device environment. During spraying and irrigation, the driving device acts to drive the slider to slide and drive the mounting frame to move, realizing the movement of the water guide pipe and the nozzle, increasing the spraying area. Furthermore, when irrigating traditional Chinese medicine, when the traditional Chinese medicine is planted in a planting box or planting area, the device can directly convert the environment for use, improving the practicability. At the same time, during irrigation, the spraying area can be increased, the number of device settings can be reduced, and it is more convenient to use.

[0004] However, the above spraying device still has the following problems: the above spraying device drives the slider to slide through the driving device to drive the mounting frame to move, realizing the movement of the water guide pipe and the nozzle. Since the spraying direction of the nozzle always faces one direction, the spraying coverage is limited and the uniformity is insufficient, affecting the uniform growth of traditional Chinese medicine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, which solves the problems of limited spraying coverage and insufficient uniformity in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting includes a rail frame and support columns fixed at both ends of the rail frame. A moving frame is arranged on the rail frame and a driving device for driving the moving frame to move horizontally on the rail frame. A rolling member that can roll on the rail frame is arranged on the moving frame. A rotating member that rotates under the transmission action of the rolling member is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame. A rotating frame is fixed at the bottom of the rotating member. Two swingable atomizing components are arranged on the rotating frame. Upper magnetic blocks distributed annularly around the rotating member are arranged at the bottom of the moving frame. An elastic magnetic attracting member that drives the two atomizing components to reciprocate and cross-move in cooperation with the upper magnetic blocks during rotation is arranged on the rotating member. A water supply component for supplying water to the two atomizing components is arranged on the moving frame.

[0007] Preferably, the rail frame is in an inverted T shape, and a straight tooth rail surface is provided on the upper surface of one side of the bottom of the rail frame.

[0008] Preferably, the moving frame includes a fixed disk, and two brackets are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed disk.

[0009] Preferably, the rolling member includes two coaxial rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two brackets, rollers are fixed on the two rotating shafts, and a tooth groove meshing with the straight tooth rail surface is provided on the outer ring surface of one of the rollers, and a bevel gear surface is provided on the inner side surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating member includes an outer tube, a shaft rod rotatably connected to the fixed disk is fixed on the top of the outer tube, a bevel gear meshing with the bevel gear surface is fixed at the top of the shaft rod, limiting notch openings are provided on both sides of the top of the outer tube, and the rotating frame is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube.

[0011] Preferably, the atomization assembly includes an atomization nozzle, a positioning shaft rotatably connected to the rotating frame is fixed at the middle position of the atomization nozzle, and a sector gear section concentric with the positioning shaft is fixed on one side of the atomization nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic magnetic attraction member includes a lifting rod, the lifting rod is slidably arranged in the outer tube, a warping rod perpendicular to the lifting rod is fixed at the top of the lifting rod, both ends of the warping rod extend outwards from the limiting notch openings, lower magnetic blocks corresponding to the upper magnetic blocks are fixed at the top of both ends of the warping rod, and a double-sided rack meshing with the two sector gear sections is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting rod and penetrates to the outside of the outer tube.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic magnetic attraction member further includes a return spring, the return spring is sleeved outside the lifting rod, and both ends of the return spring are respectively fixed to the warping rod and the inner cavity bottom wall of the outer tube.

[0014] Preferably, the driving device includes a motor, the motor is fixed on the rail frame, a main gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, two threaded rods are rotatably connected between the two rail frames, driven gears meshing with the main gear are fixed on the two threaded rods, and the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two brackets.

[0015] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, two fixing frames are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the water tank, the two fixing frames are respectively fixed outside the two brackets, a water pump is installed in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a main pipeline, the bottom end of the main pipeline is communicated with a water distributor, the water distributor is fixed outside the rotating frame, and branch pipelines communicated with the two atomization nozzles are arranged on both sides of the water distributor.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] In the present utility model, the motor drives the main gear to rotate. The meshing of the main gear and the driven gear drives the two threaded rods on both sides to rotate synchronously. Under the threaded action of the two threaded rods and the bracket, the moving frame is driven to move horizontally on the track frame. During the movement of the moving frame, the engagement between the tooth grooves on the outer ring surface of the roller and the straight tooth track surface enables the roller to roll. Furthermore, the engagement between the bevel gear surface on the side of the roller and the bevel gear drives the shaft rod to rotate, and the shaft rod can drive the rotating frame and the atomizing nozzle on the rotating frame to rotate circumferentially, solving the problems of limited spraying coverage and insufficient uniformity in the prior art.

[0018] During the rotation of the rotating frame in the present utility model, the lower magnetic blocks at both ends of the lever continuously pass below the upper magnetic blocks. When the lower magnetic blocks approach the upper magnetic blocks, under the magnetic attraction, the lifting rod can overcome the elastic force of the return spring and drive the double-sided rack to move upward under the sliding limit of the two limit slots. When the lower magnetic blocks move away from the upper magnetic blocks, under the restoration of the elastic force of the return spring, the double-sided rack can move downward. Through the engagement between the double-sided rack and the fan-shaped tooth segments of the two atomizing nozzles, the two atomizing nozzles on both sides can be synchronously driven to swing crosswise around the positioning shaft, and water the Chinese medicinal materials planted below. Compared with the prior art, the present utility model can further improve the coverage range and maintain the uniformity of watering. Description of the Drawings

[0019] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a watering device for Chinese medicinal material planting proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the track frame proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving frame and the rolling parts proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a side view structural diagram of the moving frame and the rolling parts proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a semi-sectional structural diagram of the rotating part proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the driving device proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water supply component proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1, rail frame; 2, support column; 3, moving frame; 31, fixed disk; 32, bracket; 4, rolling member; 41, rotating shaft; 42, roller; 43, tooth groove; 44, bevel gear surface; 5, rotating member; 51, outer tube; 511, limit notch; 52, shaft rod; 53, bevel gear; 6, rotating frame; 7, atomization assembly; 71, atomization nozzle; 72, positioning shaft; 73, sector gear segment; 8, water supply assembly; 81, water tank; 82, fixed frame; 83, main pipeline; 84, water distributor; 85, branch pipeline; 9, upper magnet; 10, elastic magnetic attraction member; 101, lifting rod; 102, lever; 103, lower magnet; 104, double-sided rack; 105, return spring; 11, straight tooth rail surface; 12, driving device; 121, motor; 122, main gear; 123, threaded rod; 124, driven gear. Specific implementation mode

[0028] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a watering device for Chinese herbal medicine planting, including a rail frame 1 and support columns 2 fixed at both ends of the rail frame 1. A moving frame 3 is arranged on the rail frame 1, and a driving device 12 for driving the moving frame 3 to move horizontally on the rail frame 1. A rolling member 4 that can roll on the rail frame 1 when the moving frame 3 moves horizontally is arranged on the moving frame 3. A rotating member 5 that rotates under the driving action of the rolling member 4 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 3. A rotating frame 6 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating member 5. Two atomization assemblies 7 that can swing are arranged on the rotating frame 6. An upper magnet 9 distributed annularly around the rotating member 5 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 3. An elastic magnetic attraction member 10 that drives the two atomization assemblies 7 to reciprocate and cross-move in cooperation with the upper magnet 9 when rotating is arranged on the rotating member 5. A water supply assembly 8 for supplying water to the two atomization assemblies 7 is arranged on the moving frame 3.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the rail frame 1 is in an inverted T shape, and a straight tooth rail surface 11 is provided on the upper surface of one side of the bottom of the rail frame 1.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, the moving frame 3 includes a fixed disk 31. On both sides of the top of the fixed disk 31, two brackets 32 are symmetrically fixed. The rolling member 4 includes two coaxially arranged rotating shafts 41. The two rotating shafts 41 are respectively rotatably connected to the two brackets 32. Roller 42 is fixed on both of the two rotating shafts 41. And a tooth groove 43 engaged with the straight tooth rail surface 11 is provided on the outer ring surface of one of the rollers 42. An bevel gear surface 44 is provided on the inner side surface of the rotating shaft 41. During the movement of the moving frame 3, due to the engagement of the tooth groove 43 on the outer ring surface of the roller 42 with the straight tooth rail surface 11, the roller 42 can roll.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the rotating member 5 includes an outer tube 51. A shaft rod 52 rotatably connected to the fixed disk 31 is fixed at the top of the outer tube 51. An bevel gear 53 engaged with the bevel gear surface 44 is fixed at the top of the shaft rod 52. Limiting notches 511 are provided on both sides of the top of the outer tube 51. The rotating frame 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube 51. The roller 42 rolls. Then, due to the engagement of the bevel gear surface 44 on the side of the roller 42 with the bevel gear 53, the shaft rod 52 is driven to rotate. And the shaft rod 52 can drive the rotating frame 6 and the atomization assembly 7 on the rotating frame 6 to rotate circumferentially.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the atomization assembly 7 includes an atomizing nozzle 71. A positioning shaft 72 rotatably connected to the rotating frame 6 is fixed at the middle position of the atomizing nozzle 71. A sector gear section 73 concentric with the positioning shaft 72 is fixed on one side of the atomizing nozzle 71.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5The elastic magnetic attraction member 10 includes a lifting rod 101, which is slidably arranged in the outer tube 51. A tilting rod 102 vertically distributed with the lifting rod 101 is fixed on the top of the lifting rod 101. The two ends of the tilting rod 102 extend outward from the limiting groove 511. The tops of the two ends of the tilting rod 102 are fixed with lower magnetic blocks 103 corresponding to the upper magnetic blocks 9. The bottom end of the lifting rod 101 passes through the outside of the outer tube 51 and is fixed with a double-sided rack 104 meshing with the fan-shaped tooth segments 73 on both sides. The elastic magnetic attraction member 10 also includes a reset spring 105, which is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod 101, and the two ends of the reset spring 105 are respectively fixed to the tilting rod 102 and the inner cavity of the outer tube 51. During the circumferential rotation of the bottom wall and the rotating frame 6, the lower magnetic blocks 103 at both ends of the tilting rod 102 continuously pass under the upper magnetic block 9. When the lower magnetic block 103 approaches the upper magnetic block 9, under the action of magnetic attraction, the lifting rod 101 can overcome the elastic force of the reset spring 105 and drive the double-sided rack 104 to move upward under the sliding limit of the limit grooves 511 on both sides. When the lower magnetic block 103 is away from the upper magnetic block 9, the elastic force of the reset spring 105 is restored, and the double-sided rack 104 can move downward. Through the engagement of the double-sided rack 104 with the fan-shaped tooth segments 73 of the two atomizing nozzles 71, the atomizing nozzles 71 on both sides are synchronously driven to cross and swing around the positioning shaft 72 as the center.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 The driving device 12 includes a motor 121, which is fixed on the rail frame 1. A main gear 122 is fixed on the output end of the motor 121. Two threaded rods 123 are rotatably connected between the two rail frames 1. A driven gear 124 meshing with the main gear 122 is fixed on the two threaded rods 123. The two threaded rods 123 are respectively threadedly connected with the two brackets 32. The main gear 122 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 121, and the threaded rods 123 on both sides are driven to rotate synchronously under the meshing of the main gear 122 and the driven gear 124. The movable frame 3 is driven to move horizontally on the rail frame 1 under the action of the threads of the threaded rods 123 on both sides and the brackets 32.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 The water supply assembly 8 includes a water tank 81, two fixing frames 82 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the water tank 81, and the two fixing frames 82 are respectively fixed to the outside of the two brackets 32. A water pump is installed in the water tank 81, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the main pipeline 83, and the bottom end of the main pipeline 83 is connected to a water distributor 84, which is fixed to the outside of the rotating frame 6. Branch pipes 85 connected to the two atomizing nozzles 71 are arranged on both sides of the water distributor 84. The water in the water tank 81 is transported to the main pipeline 83 by the water pump, and then the water is transported to the two atomizing nozzles 71 from the branch pipes 85 through the water distributor 84.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows: The operation of the motor 121 drives the main gear 122 to rotate. The meshing of the main gear 122 with the driven gear 124 drives the two side threaded rods 123 to rotate synchronously. Under the threaded action of the two side threaded rods 123 and the support 32, the moving frame 3 is driven to move horizontally on the track frame 1. During the movement of the moving frame 3, the meshing of the tooth grooves 43 on the outer ring surface of the roller 42 with the straight tooth track surface 11 enables the roller 42 to roll. Furthermore, the meshing of the bevel gear surface 44 on the side of the roller 42 with the bevel gear 53 drives the shaft rod 52 to rotate, and the shaft rod 52 can drive the rotating frame 6 and the atomizing nozzle 71 on the rotating frame 6 to rotate circumferentially. During this process, the lower magnets 103 at both ends of the lever 102 continuously pass below the upper magnet 9. When the lower magnet 103 approaches the upper magnet 9, under the magnetic attraction, the lifting rod 101 can overcome the elastic force of the return spring 105 and drive the double-sided rack 104 to move upward under the sliding limit of the two side limiting slots 511. When the lower magnet 103 moves away from the upper magnet 9, with the restoration of the elastic force of the return spring 105, the double-sided rack 104 can move downward. Through the meshing of the double-sided rack 104 with the sector tooth segments 73 of the two atomizing nozzles 71, the two side atomizing nozzles 71 are synchronously driven to cross swing around the positioning shaft 72, thereby watering the Chinese medicinal materials planted below.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A watering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a track frame (1) and support columns (2) fixed at both ends of the track frame (1), characterized in that, A moving frame (3) and a driving device (12) for driving the moving frame (3) to move horizontally on the rail frame (1) are provided on the rail frame (1). Rolling members (4) capable of rolling on the rail frame (1) when the moving frame (3) moves horizontally are provided on the moving frame (3). A rotating member (5) that rotates under the driving action of the rolling members (4) is provided at the bottom of the moving frame (3). A rotating frame (6) is fixed to the bottom of the rotating member (5). Two swingable atomizing assemblies (7) are provided on the rotating frame (6). Upper magnetic blocks (9) distributed annularly around the rotating member (5) are provided at the bottom of the moving frame (3). An elastic magnetic attracting member (10) that drives the two atomizing assemblies (7) to reciprocate and cross-move in cooperation with the upper magnetic blocks (9) during rotation is provided on the rotating member (5). A water supply assembly (8) for supplying water to the two atomizing assemblies (7) is provided on the moving frame (3).

2. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rail frame (1) is in an inverted T shape, and a straight tooth rail surface (11) is provided on the upper surface of one side of the bottom of the rail frame (1).

3. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving frame (3) includes a fixed disk (31), and two brackets (32) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed disk (31).

4. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rolling members (4) include two coaxial rotating shafts (41). The two rotating shafts (41) are respectively rotatably connected to the two brackets (32). Rollers (42) are fixed on the two rotating shafts (41). A tooth groove (43) meshing with the straight tooth rail surface (11) is provided on the outer ring surface of one of the rollers (42). A bevel gear surface (44) is provided on the inner side surface of the rotating shaft (41).

5. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating member (5) includes an outer tube (51). A shaft rod (52) rotatably connected to the fixed disk (31) is fixed to the top of the outer tube (51). A bevel gear (53) meshing with the bevel gear surface (44) is fixed to the top end of the shaft rod (52). Limiting notch openings (511) are provided on both sides of the top of the outer tube (51). The rotating frame (6) is fixed to the bottom end of the outer tube (51).

6. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The atomizing assembly (7) includes an atomizing nozzle (71). A positioning shaft (72) rotatably connected to the rotating frame (6) is fixed at the middle position of the atomizing nozzle (71). A sector gear segment (73) concentric with the positioning shaft (72) is fixed to one side of the atomizing nozzle (71).

7. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic magnetic attracting member (10) includes a lifting rod (101). The lifting rod (101) is slidably arranged in the outer tube (51). A lever (102) perpendicular to the lifting rod (101) is fixed to the top of the lifting rod (101). The two ends of the lever (102) extend outwards from the limiting notch openings (511). Lower magnetic blocks (103) corresponding to the upper magnetic blocks (9) are fixed to the tops of the two ends of the lever (102). The bottom end of the lifting rod (101) penetrates outside the outer tube (51) and is fixed with a double-sided rack (104) meshing with the two sector gear segments (73).

8. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic magnetic attraction member (10) further includes a return spring (105). The return spring (105) is sleeved outside the lifting rod (101), and two ends of the return spring (105) are respectively fixed to the rocker (102) and the inner cavity bottom wall of the outer tube (51).

9. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving device (12) includes a motor (121). The motor (121) is fixed on the rail frame (1), a main gear (122) is fixed to the output end of the motor (121), two threaded rods (123) are rotatably connected between the two rail frames (1), driven gears (124) meshing with the main gear (122) are fixed on the two threaded rods (123), and the two threaded rods (123) are respectively in threaded connection with the two brackets (32).

10. The watering device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water supply assembly (8) includes a water tank (81). Two fixing brackets (82) are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the water tank (81), and the two fixing brackets (82) are respectively fixed outside the two brackets (32). A water pump is installed in the water tank (81), the output end of the water pump is communicated with a main pipeline (83), the bottom end of the main pipeline (83) is communicated with a water distributor (84), the water distributor (84) is fixed outside the rotating frame (6), and branch pipelines (85) communicated with the two atomizing nozzles (71) are arranged on both sides of the water distributor (84).

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