Air purification and deodorization equipment for ecological chicken raising

Abstract

The utility model provides air purification and deodorization equipment for ecological chicken raising, which relates to the technical field of ecological chicken raising and comprises a box body, an opening is formed in the left side of the box body, a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected in the opening, a ventilation hole is formed in the right side of the box body, a fixing plate with a metal partition net is fixedly connected in the box body, and a push plate is slidably connected below the fixing plate. Discharge ports are formed in the front and rear sides, close to the bottom, of the box body, and a spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the push plate and connected with a water pump and a water tank. According to the utility model, the space in the box body is separated by arranging the fixing plate for driving the metal separation net, so that chicken flocks are positioned above the fixing plate, excrement falls at the bottom of the box body, and the chicken flocks are separated from the excrement, so that the excrement can be cleaned when the chicken flocks are in the chicken house, and the interior of the chicken house can be purified and deodorized at any time; the influence of chicken flocks is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological chicken raising, in particular to an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising. Background Art

[0002] Ecological chicken raising is a breeding method that implements free-range farming. The chickens mainly forage for natural feeds such as insects and seeds by themselves, supplemented by artificial feeds. When carrying out ecological chicken raising, the chickens are scattered in a large area such as a forest during the day and driven back to the chicken coop at night or on rainy and snowy days. When the chickens are in the chicken coop, they will directly excrete in the chicken coop. As the excrement accumulates, it will cause a stench in the chicken coop, which is likely to cause harm to the chickens in the chicken coop. Therefore, it is necessary to purify and deodorize the chicken coop.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the existing chicken coops generally ventilate by natural ventilation, clean the excrement in the chicken coop by manual cleaning, and spray disinfectants and other products in the chicken coop at the same time. However, the efficiency of natural ventilation and air exchange is low and it cannot completely remove the odor. Moreover, the labor intensity of manual cleaning of excrement is large, the cleaning efficiency is low, it is easy to miss during the cleaning process, and the excrement cannot be cleaned when the chickens are in the chicken coop. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the efficiency of natural ventilation and air exchange in chicken coops is low, the odor cannot be completely removed, and moreover, the labor intensity of manual cleaning of excrement is large, the cleaning efficiency is low, it is easy to miss during the cleaning process, and the excrement cannot be cleaned when the chickens are in the chicken coop, and to provide an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising, including a box body, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, an inlet and outlet is opened on the front side of the box body, and a movable door is movably connected at the inlet and outlet. An opening is opened on the left side of the box body, and a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected in the opening. A ventilation hole is opened on the right side of the box body. A fixing plate is fixedly connected in the box body. An opening is opened on the fixing plate, and a metal partition net is fixedly connected in the opening. A push plate is slidably connected below the fixing plate. Discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the front and back sides of the box body. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the push plate, and a number of spray heads are fixedly connected to the spray pipe. A water tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank. The water suction pipe of the water pump extends into the water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the spray pipe. Discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the left and right sides of the box body.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the ventilation mechanism includes a fixed pipe which is inserted into the opening and fixedly connected to the box body. A rotating rod is arranged in the fixed pipe, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The rotating rod extends to the outside of the box body.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, through holes are formed at both ends of the push plate close to the two ends. Ball screw rods are arranged in the two through holes, and the through holes are fixedly connected to the ball nuts of the ball screw rods. The screw rods of the two ball screw rods extend to the outside of the box body.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the left ends of the rotating rod and the two screw rods, and a belt is connected in a transmission manner among the three belt pulleys. A support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the support plate. The rotating rod penetrates through the adjacent belt pulley and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, slide rails are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate. Movable blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the push plate, and the two movable blocks are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a through groove is formed in the push plate, a cleaning roller is movably connected in the through groove, gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller, and a rack meshing with the gears is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides of the push plate are both arranged as inclined surfaces. There are two spray pipes which are distributed at the top of the left and right inclined surfaces of the push plate. The two spray pipes are connected. A chute is formed in the rear side of the box body. The rear ends of the spray pipes all pass through the chute and extend to the rear side of the box body, and hoses are fixedly connected between the spray pipes and a water pump.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] First, for an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising, by arranging a fixed plate driving a metal partition net to divide the space in the box body, the chicken flock is located above the fixed plate, and the excrement falls to the bottom of the box body, so as to separate the chicken flock and the excrement, and thus the excrement can be cleaned while the chicken flock is in the chicken coop, and the chicken coop can be purified and deodorized at any time without being affected by the chicken flock;

[0014] First, for an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising, the motor drives the rotating rod and the screw rod of the ball screw to rotate, so as to drive the fan blade to rotate and the push plate to move respectively. The air in the box body is replaced by the rotation of the fan blade, and the excrement at the bottom of the box body is swept out of the box body by the movement of the push plate, so as to purify and deodorize the inner wall of the box body.

[0015] II. An air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken breeding improves the purification and deodorization effect inside the box by setting up structures such as a water tank, a water pump, a spray pipe, and a cleaning roller. The water pump transports the water in the water tank to the spray pipe and sprays it at the bottom of the box, so that the excrement can be fully cleaned out of the box in cooperation with the movement of the push plate. At the same time, the movement of the push plate drives the cleaning roller to rotate, cleaning the metal partition net and preventing excrement from remaining on the metal partition net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic front - side structure diagram of an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken breeding provided by the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic rear - side structure diagram of an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken breeding provided by the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structure diagram of the push - plate part of an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken breeding provided by the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structure diagram of the ventilation mechanism part of an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken breeding provided by the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Box body; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Metal partition net; 4. Movable door; 5. Push plate; 6. Ball screw; 7. Motor; 8. Pulley; 9. Water tank; 10. Water pump; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Cleaning roller; 13. Gear; 14. Rack; 15. Slide rail; 16. Movable block; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Fixed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: an air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising, which includes a box body 1. A support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. An inlet and outlet are opened on the front side of the box body 1, and a movable door 4 is movably connected at the inlet and outlet. An opening is opened on the left side of the box body 1, and a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected in the opening. A ventilation hole is opened on the right side of the box body 1. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected in the box body 1. An opening is opened on the fixing plate 2, and a metal partition net 3 is fixedly connected in the opening. A push plate 5 is slidably connected below the fixing plate 2. Discharge ports are opened at both the front and rear sides of the box body 1 near the bottom. A spray pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the push plate 5, and a number of spray heads are fixedly connected to the spray pipe 11. A water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body 1, and a water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the water tank 9. The water suction pipe of the water pump 10 extends into the water tank 9, and the water outlet of the water pump 10 is connected to the spray pipe 11. Discharge ports are opened at both the left and right sides of the box body 1 near the bottom;

[0024] The ventilation mechanism includes a fixed pipe 18. The fixed pipe 18 is inserted into the opening and fixedly connected to the box body 1. A rotating rod 17 is arranged in the fixed pipe 18. Both ends of the rotating rod 17 are movably connected to the first support plates fixedly connected to the fixed pipe 18, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 17. The rotating rod 17 extends to the outside of the box body 1. Through holes are opened at both ends of the push plate 5 near the two ends, and ball screws 6 are arranged in the two through holes. The through holes are fixedly connected to the ball nuts of the ball screws 6, and the screws of the two ball screws 6 extend to the outside of the box body 1. The left ends of the rotating rod 17 and the two screws are fixedly connected with belt pulleys 8, and belts are connected between the three belt pulleys 8. A second support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, and a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the second support plate. The rotating rod 17 penetrates through the adjacent belt pulley 8 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7. The motor 7 drives the rotating rod 17 and the screws of the ball screws 6 to rotate through the belt pulleys 8 and the belts, so as to drive the fan blade to rotate, perform active air exchange in the box body 1, purify the air in the box body 1, and at the same time, the rotation of the screws of the ball screws 6 makes the push plate 5 move to sweep the excrement at the bottom of the box body 1 out of the box body 1 through the discharge port, so as to purify and deodorize the box body 1, reduce manual labor, and have high purification efficiency;

[0025] On both sides near the front and rear of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, slide rails 15 are fixedly connected. On both sides near the two ends of the top of the push plate 5, movable blocks 16 are fixedly connected. The two movable blocks 16 are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails 15, facilitating the smooth movement of the push plate 5. A through groove is formed on the push plate 5, and a cleaning roller 12 is movably connected in the through groove. Both ends of the cleaning roller 12 are fixedly connected with gears 13. A rack 14 meshing with the gears 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 2. When the push plate 5 moves, it drives the cleaning roller 12 to move, and the cleaning roller 12 rotates through the gears 13 and the rack 14, thereby cleaning the metal separator net 3 to prevent excrement from remaining on the metal separator net 3. Both the left and right sides of the push plate 5 are provided with inclined surfaces. There are two spray pipes 11, which are distributed at the positions near the top of the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides of the push plate 5, and the two spray pipes 11 are connected. A chute is formed at the rear side of the box body 1. The rear ends of the spray pipes 11 both pass through the chute and extend to the rear side of the box body 1, and a hose is fixedly connected between the spray pipes 11 and the water pump 10. Water is sprinkled on the bottom of the box body 1 through the spray pipes 11, and the inclined surface facilitates the push plate 5 to scrape and clean the excrement. At the same time, the hose ensures that the connection between the water pump 10 and the spray pipes 11 will not be disconnected when the push plate 5 moves, ensuring that the spray pipes 11 continuously flush water.

[0026] Working principle: During use, chickens are raised above the metal separator net 3, and chicken excrement falls onto the bottom of the box body 1 through the metal separator net 3. When the excrement is excessive and causes the smell in the box body 1 to be too strong, the device is connected to an external power supply, and the motor 7 is started. The motor 7 drives the rotating rod 17 and the screw rod of the ball screw 6 to rotate synchronously through the belt pulley 8 and the belt. The rotating rod 17 drives the fan blades to rotate, thereby ventilating the inside of the box body 1 and purifying the air inside the box body 1;

[0027] At the same time, the rotation of the screw rod causes the push plate 5 to move left and right reciprocally, thereby pushing the excrement at the bottom of the box body 1 out of the box body 1 from the discharge port. At the same time, the water pump 10 is turned on. The water pump 10 transports the water in the water tank 9 to the spray pipes 11 and sprays it on the bottom of the box body 1 through the nozzles, thereby flushing the bottom of the box body 1. With the scraping of the push plate 5, the excrement is fully removed to avoid residue. When the push plate 5 moves, it drives the cleaning roller 12 to move, and the cleaning roller 12 rotates under the action of the gears 13 and the rack 14 to clean the excrement remaining on the metal separator net 3, thereby purifying and deodorizing the inside of the box body 1.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the relevant art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1). An inlet and outlet is opened on the front side of the box body (1), and a movable door (4) is movably connected at the inlet and outlet. An opening is opened on the left side of the box body (1), and a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected in the opening. A ventilation hole is opened on the right side of the box body (1). A fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1). An opening is opened on the fixed plate (2), and a metal partition net (3) is fixedly connected in the opening. A push plate (5) is slidably connected below the fixed plate (2). Discharge ports are opened at the bottom near the front and rear sides of the box body (1). A spray pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the push plate (5), and a number of spray heads are fixedly connected to the spray pipe (11). A water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1), and a water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the water tank (9). The water suction pipe of the water pump (10) extends into the water tank (9), and the water outlet of the water pump (10) is connected to the spray pipe (11). Discharge ports are opened at the bottom near the left and right sides of the box body (1).

2. The air purification and deodorization equipment for ecological chicken raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism includes a fixed pipe (18). The fixed pipe (18) is inserted into the opening and fixedly connected to the box body (1). A rotating rod (17) is arranged in the fixed pipe (18). Both ends of the rotating rod (17) are movably connected to a first support plate fixedly connected to the fixed pipe (18), and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (17). The rotating rod (17) extends to the outside of the box body (1).

3. An air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: Perforations are opened near both ends of the push plate (5), and ball screw rods (6) are arranged in the two perforations. The perforations are fixedly connected to the ball nuts of the ball screw rods (6), and the screw rods of the two ball screw rods (6) extend to the outside of the box body (1).

4. An air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley (8) is fixedly connected to the left ends of the rotating rod (17) and the two screw rods. A belt is connected in transmission between the three pulleys (8). A second support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), and a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the second support plate. The rotating rod (17) penetrates through the adjacent pulley (8) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7).

5. An air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding rails (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom near the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (2). Movable blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the top near both ends of the push plate (5). The two movable blocks (16) are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent sliding rails (15).

6. The air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is opened on the push plate (5), and a cleaning roller (12) is movably connected in the through groove. Gears (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller (12), and a rack (14) meshing with the gears (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (2).

7. An air purification and deodorization device for ecological chicken raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the left and right sides of the push plate (5) are arranged as inclined surfaces. There are two spray pipes (11), which are distributed at the top near the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides of the push plate (5), and the two spray pipes (11) are connected. A chute is opened on the rear side of the box body (1). The rear ends of the spray pipes (11) both pass through the chute and extend to the rear side of the box body (1), and hoses are fixedly connected between the spray pipes (11) and the water pump (10).

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