Soybean crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean smashing device, which relates to the technical field of soybean smashing, and comprises a box body, the upper wall of the box body is communicated with a smashing cylinder, the inner top surface of the smashing cylinder is rotatably connected with a main shaft, the side surface of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of smashing cutters, and the lower end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a pair of shovel plates. The upper portion of the smashing cylinder communicates with a feeding pipe, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected into the left wall and the right wall of the box body, the opposite ends of the multiple sliding rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a movable plate, a sieve plate is installed in the movable plate, and the pair of shovel plates make contact with the sieve plate. Crushed soybeans can be screened through reciprocating motion of the sieve plate, soybean powder which cannot pass through the sieve plate can be scooped up through revolution of the pair of shovel plates to be crushed again until the soybean powder is crushed to the required discharging granularity, and finally the soybean powder is discharged through the sieve plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean crushing, and specifically relates to a soybean crushing device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the deep processing industry of agricultural products has been continuously developing. At present in the market, due to the continuous deepening of people's understanding of the grain milling industry, more and more soybean-based foods are sought after by people. When processing soybeans into food, it is often necessary to crush them, so as to facilitate further processing of soybeans.

[0003] For example, in the utility model patent with the publication number of CN219210099U, a crushing device with a humidity adjustment effect is disclosed, belonging to the technical field of soybean crushing, including a crushing box, a mounting plate, a rotating rod, a crushing mechanism and a dehumidifying mechanism; the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and one end of the rotating rod rotatably extends into the interior of the crushing box. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod outside the crushing box, and the dehumidifying mechanism includes a rotating block.

[0004] However, when this utility model is used, the soybeans cannot be screened after being crushed. If the crushing is not sufficient, the particle sizes of the crushed soybeans are different, and the food produced will have a poor taste and the use effect is not good. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a soybean crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A soybean crushing device includes a box body. The upper wall of the box body is communicated with a crushing cylinder. The inner top surface of the crushing cylinder is rotatably connected with a main shaft. A plurality of crushing knives are fixedly connected to the side surface of the main shaft. A pair of shoveling plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main shaft. The upper part of the crushing cylinder is communicated with a feeding pipe. A plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected in the left and right walls of the box body. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the plurality of sliding rods. A sieve plate is installed in the movable plate. The pair of shoveling plates are in contact with the sieve plate.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right surface of the box body. The driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rocker. A pulley is rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the rocker. The right ends of the plurality of sliding rods on the right side are fixedly connected with a limiting plate. A strip-shaped hole is opened in the limiting plate. The pulley is located in the strip-shaped hole.

[0008] Preferably, a baffle is hinged to the inner top surface of the feeding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the left surface of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing cylinder, and the upper end of the main shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the crushing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a soybean crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The soybeans can be crushed by the revolution of multiple crushing knives, and the baffle is provided to prevent the crushed soybeans from jumping out of the feeding pipe;

[0014] 2. The crushed soybeans can be screened by the reciprocating movement of the sieve plate, and the soybeans that cannot pass through the sieve plate can be shoveled up by the revolution of a pair of shovel plates and crushed again until they are crushed to the required discharge particle size and finally discharged through the sieve plate. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the movable plate in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the left view of the shovel plate in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Second motor; 3. Rocker; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Strip-shaped hole; 6. Pulley; 7. Crushing cylinder; 8. Main shaft; 9. First motor; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Baffle; 12. Crushing knife; 13. Shovel plate; 14. Movable plate; 15. Slide bar; 16. Sieve plate; 17. Discharge port. Specific implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] The directional terms mentioned in the utility model, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are only the directions shown in the drawings. The directional terms used are to explain and understand the utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a soybean crushing device, including a box body, the upper wall of the box body is communicated with a crushing cylinder, the inner top surface of the crushing cylinder is rotationally connected with a main shaft, a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly connected to the side surface of the main shaft, a pair of shoveling plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main shaft, the upper part of the crushing cylinder is communicated with a feed pipe, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected in the left and right walls of the box body, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the plurality of sliding rods, a sieve plate is installed in the movable plate, and a pair of shoveling plates are in contact with the sieve plate; a second motor is fixedly connected to the right surface of the box body, a rocker is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor, a pulley is rotationally connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the rocker, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right ends of the plurality of sliding rods on the right side, a strip-shaped hole is opened in the limiting plate, and the pulley is located in the strip-shaped hole; a baffle is hinged to the inner top surface of the feed pipe; a discharge port is arranged on the left surface of the box body; a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing cylinder, and the upper end of the main shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the crushing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor.

[0022] Through those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are electrically connected to their adapted power supplies, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, the electrical connection should be completed with reference to the sequence of the working order of each electrical component in the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of the electrical control will be made.

[0023] Embodiment: According to the attached Figures 1-3 As can be seen, when in use, soybeans can enter the crushing cylinder 7 through the feed pipe 10. Starting the first motor 9 can drive the main shaft 8 to rotate. By the rotation of the main shaft 8, a plurality of crushing knives 12 and a pair of shoveling plates 13 can be driven to revolve. By the revolution of the plurality of crushing knives 12, the soybeans can be crushed. By providing the baffle 11, it can prevent the crushed soybeans from jumping out of the feed pipe 10. Starting the second motor 2 can drive the rocker 3 to rotate. By the rotation of the rocker 3, the pulley 6 can be driven to revolve. By the revolution of the pulley 6 and the cooperation of the slider and the strip-shaped hole 5, the limiting plate 4 can be driven to reciprocate. By the reciprocation of the limiting plate 4, the sieve plate 16 can be driven to reciprocate. By the reciprocation of the sieve plate 16, the crushed soybeans can be screened. By the revolution of a pair of shoveling plates 13, the soybean powder that cannot pass through the sieve plate 16 can be shoveled up and crushed again until it is crushed to the required discharge particle size and finally discharged through the sieve plate 16. The soybean powder discharged from the sieve plate 16 falls into the box body 1 and is discharged through the discharge port 17.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soybean crushing device, characterized in that, It includes a box body (1). A crushing cylinder (7) is communicated with the upper wall of the box body (1). The inner top surface of the crushing cylinder (7) is rotatably connected with a main shaft (8). A plurality of crushing knives (12) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the main shaft (8). A pair of shoveling plates (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main shaft (8). The upper part of the crushing cylinder (7) is communicated with a feed pipe (10). A plurality of sliding rods (15) are slidably connected in the left and right walls of the box body (1). A movable plate (14) is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the plurality of sliding rods (15). A sieve plate (16) is installed in the movable plate (14). The pair of shoveling plates (13) are in contact with the sieve plate (16).

2. The soybean crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (2) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the box body (1). A rocker (3) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (2). A pulley (6) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the rocker (3). A limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right ends of the plurality of sliding rods (15) on the right side. A strip-shaped hole (5) is formed in the limiting plate (4). The pulley (6) is located in the strip-shaped hole (5).

3. A soybean crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (11) is hinged to the inner top surface of the feed pipe (10).

4. A soybean crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge port (17) is provided on the left surface of the box body (1).

5. A soybean crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing cylinder (7). The upper end of the main shaft (8) penetrates through the upper wall of the crushing cylinder (7) and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (9).

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