Sectional type lamp hot riveting tool

Through the design of segmented thermal rivets, non-contact heating and pressing are used to perform contactless heating and pressing, the wire drawing problem of automotive lamp shells during thermal rivets is solved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN223114560UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18JINAN LUDEBEI VEHICLE LAMP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422295029.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The car lamp shell is prone to wire drawing during the thermal rivet process, and the temperature may cause too long process time or unsatisfactory heating effect after the temperature is lowered.

Method used

The first cylinder is used to drive the first pressure plate through the movement of the guide column for non-contact indirect heating, and the temperature is controlled by combining the insulating heat insulation plate and the temperature sensing line. The second cylinder drives the second pressure plate for pressing and hot riveting to fix it.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of wire drawing of polypropylene materials during the thermal riveting process, improves production efficiency and product authenticity rate, and avoids unnecessary thermal deformation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223114560U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sectional type lamp hot riveting tool which comprises an upper bottom plate and a lower bottom plate, the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are connected and fixed through supporting columns, and guide columns are further arranged between the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate. A first air cylinder and a second air cylinder are fixed to the upper bottom plate, and an output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate. An output shaft of the second air cylinder is connected with the second pressing plate. The first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are arranged on the guide columns in a sleeving mode. A copper block is fixed below the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and a heating rod is arranged in the copper block; an insulating heat-insulating plate is also arranged below the copper block of the first pressing plate; a sliding rail is further fixed to the lower bottom plate, and a positioning plate is arranged above the sliding rail. By adopting the sectional type hot riveting means, the problem of polypropylene material wiredrawing in integrated hot riveting can be effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts manufacturing, and particularly relates to a segmented lamp hot riveting tooling. Background Technique

[0002] The statements herein only provide background techniques related to the utility model, and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] Automobile lamp housings are mostly made by hot riveting polypropylene materials. Generally, during the hot riveting process of polypropylene materials, due to the too high temperature of heating and pressing, the phenomenon of product wire drawing is likely to occur after hot riveting. When the temperature is lowered, it may cause the process time of the product to be too long or the heating effect to be unsatisfactory. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a segmented lamp hot riveting tooling, including:

[0005] An upper bottom plate and a lower bottom plate, which are fixedly connected by support columns between the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, and guide columns are also arranged between the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate;

[0006] A first cylinder and a second cylinder are fixed on the upper bottom plate. The output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate; the output shaft of the second cylinder is connected with a second pressing plate; both the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are sleeved on the guide columns; copper blocks are fixed below the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and heating rods are arranged inside the copper blocks; an insulating and heat-insulating plate is also arranged below the copper block of the first pressing plate;

[0007] A slide rail is also fixed on the lower bottom plate, and a positioning plate is arranged above the slide rail.

[0008] As a further technical solution, both the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are made of steel.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are sleeved on the guide columns through guide sleeves.

[0010] As a further technical solution, a limit block is also arranged at the bottom of the guide column.

[0011] As a further technical solution, two first cylinders and two second cylinders are respectively arranged; the first cylinder is a SE50*180LB type cylinder; the second cylinder is a SE50*260FA type cylinder.

[0012] As a further technical solution, temperature sensing wires are also arranged on the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a first limit rod is arranged on the first pressing plate.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a second limiting rod is further arranged on the positioning plate.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the slide rail is a linear slide rail.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the slide rail is fixed to the lower bottom plate by bolts.

[0017] Advantages of the above one or more technical solutions:

[0018] (1) First, drive the first pressing plate to move along the guide post by the first air cylinder, and use the copper block fixed below the first pressing plate to indirectly heat the hot riveting point of the lamp housing in a non-contact manner, baking and melting the hot riveting post of the lamp housing. Push the positioning plate with the lamp housing fixed below to below the second air cylinder through the linear slide rail. Use the second air cylinder to drive the second pressing plate to press the melted hot riveting post, so as to realize the hot riveting and fixing of the metal circuit board. By adopting the above segmented hot riveting means, the problem of polypropylene material drawing in integral hot riveting can be effectively solved.

[0019] (2) An insulating and heat-insulating plate is arranged below the copper block. The insulating and heat-insulating plate can pre-press the hot riveting post of the lamp housing during the hot riveting process. On the other hand, it can effectively insulate heat and avoid damage to the parts that do not need to be heated due to high-temperature deformation during the heating process. In addition, heating rods are evenly placed in the copper block to ensure uniform and rapid heating of the copper block. At the same time, the temperature sensing wire on the pressing plate can control the heating temperature to ensure that the copper block is always in the best state. Description of the Drawings

[0020] The schematic diagrams in the specification that form a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation to this application.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The enlarged structure diagram at A in

[0024] In the figure, 1 is the upper bottom plate; 2 is the lower bottom plate; 3 is the support column; 4 is the guide post; 4-1 is the first guide post; 4-2 is the second guide post; 4-3 is the third guide post; 4-4 is the fourth guide post; 5 is the guide sleeve; 6 is the limiting block; 7 is the first air cylinder; 8 is the second air cylinder; 9 is the first pressing plate; 10 is the second pressing plate; 11 is the copper block; 12 is the temperature sensing wire; 13 is the insulating and heat-insulating plate; 14 is the first limiting rod; 15 is the second limiting rod; 16 is the slide rail; 17 is the servo motor; 18 is the positioning plate; 19 is the lamp housing. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] The following will describe the specific implementation manners of this embodiment with reference to the attached drawings Figures 1-3 .

[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a segmented lamp hot riveting tooling. Referring to Figure 1 , a segmented lamp hot riveting tooling includes an upper bottom plate 1 and a lower bottom plate 2. Both the upper bottom plate 1 and the lower bottom plate 2 are made of rectangular steel plates, and the area of the upper bottom plate 1 is slightly smaller than that of the lower bottom plate 2. The upper bottom plate 1 and the lower bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected by four support columns 3, and the four support columns 3 are respectively located at the four corners of the upper bottom plate 1. A guide post 4 is further arranged between the upper bottom plate 1 and the lower bottom plate 2. Specifically, four guide posts 4 are arranged between the two side support columns 3, which are the first guide post 4-1, the second guide post 4-2, the third guide post 4-3 and the fourth guide post 4-4 respectively. The positions of the guide posts 4 on both sides correspond to each other, and limit blocks 6 are arranged on the guide posts 4 to limit the moving distance of the first pressing plate 9 and the second pressing plate 10

[0027] A first cylinder 7 and a second cylinder 8 are fixed on the upper bottom plate 1. There are two first cylinders 7 and two second cylinders 8 respectively. The straight lines where the two first cylinders 7 are located are parallel to the straight lines where the two second cylinders 8 are located; the first cylinder 7 adopts a SE50*180LB type cylinder; the second cylinder 8 adopts a SE50*260FA type cylinder. The strokes of the above two cylinders are convenient for operators to operate, and the provided pressure is suitable for lamp hot riveting. The output shaft of the first cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 9, and both ends of the first pressing plate 9 are sleeved on the first guide post 4-1 and the second guide post 4-2 through guide sleeves 5. A plurality of copper blocks 11 are further fixed below the first pressing plate 9. A heating rod (not shown in the attached drawings) is arranged inside the copper blocks 11, and the copper blocks 11 are quickly and evenly heated by the heating rod to reduce problems such as the deformation of the lamp housing caused by uneven heating of the copper blocks during the hot riveting process. Temperature sensing wires 12 are evenly arranged on the first pressing plate 9, and the temperature sensing wires 12 are used to detect the hot riveting temperature, so as to ensure that the temperature of the copper blocks 11 is always in the best state. In this embodiment, an insulating and heat insulating plate 13 is further arranged below each copper block. During the non-contact indirect heating process of the lamp housing 19, on the one hand, the insulating and heat insulating plate 13 can pre-press the melted hot riveting posts of the lamp housing 19, and on the other hand, it can prevent the other parts of the lamp housing 19 that do not need to be heated from being deformed by heat during the heating process, thereby improving the yield rate of the lamp housing 19 during the production process

[0028] The output shaft of the second cylinder 8 is connected to the second pressing plate 10; both ends of the second pressing plate 10 are sleeved on the third guide post 4-3 and the fourth guide post 4-4 through guide sleeves 5; a copper block 11 is also fixed below the second pressing plate 10, a heating rod is arranged inside the copper block 11, and temperature sensing wires 12 are evenly placed on the second pressing plate 10. The copper block is quickly and evenly heated through the temperature sensing wires 12 and the heating rod, and the heat riveting posts of the lamp housing 19 after being heated and fused by the copper block 11 passing through the first pressing plate 9 are directly pressed, so as to realize the heat riveting and fixing of the metal circuit board.

[0029] Furthermore, the first pressing plate 9 is also provided with a first limiting rod 14, and the first limiting rod 14 can cooperate with the second limiting rod 15 on the positioning plate 18 to further prevent the first pressing plate 9 from directly contacting the lamp housing 19 during the heating process.

[0030] In this embodiment, a slide rail 16 is also fixed on the lower bottom plate 2, the slide rail 6 is fixed to the lower bottom plate 2 by bolts, the slide rail 16 adopts a linear slide rail of model LSH35F2L1X400SOCN-M6, and the slide rail is driven to move by a servo motor 17. The servo motor 17 is also fixed to the lower bottom plate 2 by bolts. A positioning plate 18 is arranged above the slide rail 16, the lamp housing 19 is fixed on the positioning plate 18, and the lamp housing 19 is driven to move towards the first pressing plate 9 or the second pressing plate 10 by the movement of the slide rail 16. Furthermore, a second limiting rod 15 is also arranged on the positioning plate 18. On the one hand, the second limiting rod 15 can limit the first pressing plate 9, and on the other hand, it can realize the positioning of the lamp housing 19 and drive the lamp housing 19 to move through the linear slide rail.

[0031] The working principle of the segmented heat riveting tooling provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0032] The lamp housing 19 is placed on the positioning plate 18, and the lamp housing is positioned by using the second limiting rod 15. The servo motor 17 drives the linear slide rail 16 to move downward below the first pressing plate 9. When it moves to the specified position, the first cylinder 7 drives the first pressing plate 9 to move downward. The position of the first pressing plate 9 is limited by the first limiting rod 14 on the first pressing plate 9, the second limiting rod 15 on the positioning plate 18, and the limiting block 6 on the guide post 4, so that the copper block 11 on the first pressing plate 9 and the lamp housing 19 on the positioning plate 18 are indirectly heated in a non-contact manner with a distance of 0.5 mm. When the heat riveting posts of the lamp housing 19 are heated and melted, the first cylinder 7 resets, and the linear slide rail 16 pushes the positioning plate 18 with the lamp housing fixed below to below the second cylinder 8. The second cylinder 8 drives the second pressing plate 10 to press the heat riveting posts that have been melted by roasting, so as to realize the heat riveting and fixing of the metal circuit board. Furthermore, by adopting segmented heat riveting in the lamp housing processing, problems such as material wire drawing in the integral heat riveting process of the lamp housing can be effectively solved.

[0033] Although the specific implementation manners of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, they are not limitations on the protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or deformations that can be made without creative efforts on the basis of the technical solutions of the present utility model are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A segmented hot riveting tooling for lamps, characterized in that Including: An upper bottom plate and a lower bottom plate, which are fixedly connected by support columns between the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, and guide columns are also arranged between the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate; A first cylinder and a second cylinder are fixed on the upper bottom plate, and the output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate; the output shaft of the second cylinder is connected with a second pressing plate; both the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are sleeved on the guide columns; copper blocks are fixed below the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and heating rods are arranged inside the copper blocks; an insulating and heat-insulating plate is also arranged below the copper block of the first pressing plate; A slide rail is also fixed on the lower bottom plate, and a positioning plate is arranged above the slide rail.

2. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that Both the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are made of steel.

3. The sectional lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are sleeved with the guide columns through guide sleeves.

4. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit block is also arranged at the bottom of the guide column.

5. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that Two of the first cylinders and the second cylinders are respectively arranged; the first cylinder is a SE50*180LB type cylinder; the second cylinder is a SE50*260FA type cylinder.

6. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that Temperature sensing wires are also arranged on the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.

7. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first limiting rod is arranged on the first pressing plate.

8. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that A second limiting rod is also arranged on the positioning plate.

9. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that The slide rail is a linear slide rail.

10. The segmented lamp hot riveting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail is fixed to the lower bottom plate by bolts.