Rotary sand blasting gun cleaning equipment
By designing a rotary sandblasting gun cleaning equipment, the vibration screen and air tank in the frame are used to stabilize the air pressure, and combined with the sprayer to prevent splashing, the existing gun cleaning equipment is solved, and the high-efficiency and low-loss gun cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422265088.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing reamer-type gun cleaning equipment has great damage, the rotary sand blasting equipment has poor consistency in the gun cleaning effect, the compressed air pressure fluctuates greatly, and the sand production stability and consumable use are relatively large.
A rotary sandblasting gun cleaning equipment is designed, including a frame, sandblaster, sprayer, vibrating screen, gas tank, sand supply bucket and waste sand recycling bin. The air pressure is stabilized by rotary sandblasting and gas tank, and combined with sprayer to prevent splashing, the sand production stability and gun cleaning effect are improved.
The gun cleaning effect is good, the damage is low, the sand production stability and air pressure fluctuation are small, which reduces the use of metal sand, improves the consistency of sand blasting and the reuse rate of metal sand.
Smart Images

Figure CN223114934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding torch robots in the automotive industry, and particularly to a rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device. Background Technique
[0002] With the wide application of robot welding automation in all walks of life, welding spatter will be generated during the welding process of the welding torch. When the spatter reaches a certain degree, it will affect the subsequent welding quality. Therefore, a gun cleaner is needed to clean the spatter on the inner wall of the welding torch, so as to ensure the subsequent welding quality. Under this background, gun cleaning equipment has emerged. At present, there are two gun cleaning methods on the market, one is the reamer type and the other is the sandblasting type.
[0003] However, the existing reamer-type gun cleaning equipment on the market cannot effectively clean the welding slag inside the welding torch and causes great damage to the welding torch. The cleaning effect of the rotary sandblasting equipment is not consistent enough, the pressure of the compressed air fluctuates greatly during the sandblasting process, the sand output stability is poor, and the consumption of metal sand consumables is relatively large.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device, comprising: a frame; a sandblaster, a sprayer and a wire cutter are arranged on the top of the frame, a vibrating screen, a sand replenishment port channel, an air tank, a sand supply hopper and a waste sand recycling bin are respectively arranged inside the frame, the discharge port of the sandblaster is communicated with the feed port of the vibrating screen, the output end of the vibrating screen is communicated with the inlet of the sand supply hopper, the sand replenishment port channel is communicated with the inlet of the sand supply hopper, the waste discharge end of the vibrating screen is communicated with the waste sand recycling bin, a waste sand collection port is arranged at the bottom end of the waste sand recycling bin, the air inlet of the air tank is externally connected with compressed air, and the air outlet of the air tank is respectively communicated with the air flow access ends of the sandblaster and the sprayer.
[0007] Preferably, the sandblaster includes a rotary sandblasting head, a collection cover and a quick buckle. The rotary sandblasting head is arranged on the top of the sandblaster, and the collection cover is fixed on the top of the sandblaster to cover the rotary sandblasting head.
[0008] Preferably, the quick buckle is arranged between the sandblaster and the collection cover, and the sandblaster and the collection cover are fixedly connected through the quick buckle.
[0009] Preferably, the sprayer includes a connected atomizing head and a liquid storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, a weighing module is fixed to the bottom of the frame body. The detection end of the weighing module is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand supply hopper, and a sand replenishment port is provided at one end of the sand replenishment port passage.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure regulating valve and a pressure gauge are provided at the top of the frame body. The monitoring end of the pressure gauge and the pressure regulating valve are both connected to the gas tank.
[0012] Preferably, an electric control cabinet is provided at the top of the frame body, and a text display screen is provided on one side of the electric control cabinet.
[0013] Preferably, a aviation plug box is fixed to the bottom of the frame body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The gun cleaning effect is good and the damage is low. The sand output stability and the compressed air need to pass through the gas tank during the sandblasting process, and the gas pressure fluctuation is small. Therefore, the sandblasting consistency is greatly improved, and the design of the sand inlet ensures the stability of the sand output.
[0015] The actual loss amount during each sandblasting is very small. A large amount of metal sand can be reused after screening outside, and is integrated into the frame body and automatically screened during the working process, reducing the number of times of manual sand replenishment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram highlighting the structure of the sandblaster of this embodiment.
[0019] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0020] 01, sandblaster; 02, sprayer; 03, collection hood; 04, quick buckle; 05, pressure gauge; 06, vibrating screen; 07, sand replenishment port passage; 08, sand supply hopper; 09, weighing module; 10, wire cutter; 11, electric control cabinet; 12, text display screen; 13, pressure regulating valve; 14, sand replenishment port; 15, waste sand recycling bin; 16, gas tank; 17, waste sand collection port; 18, aviation plug box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device, including: a frame body; a sandblaster 01, a sprayer 02 and a wire cutter 10 are arranged on the top of the frame body, a vibrating screen 06, a sand replenishing port channel 07, an air tank 16, a sand supply hopper 08 and a waste sand recycling bin 15 are respectively arranged inside the frame body. The discharge port of the sandblaster 01 is communicated with the feed port of the vibrating screen 06, the output end of the vibrating screen 06 is communicated with the inlet of the sand supply hopper 08, the sand replenishing port channel 07 is communicated with the inlet of the sand supply hopper 08, the waste discharge end of the vibrating screen 06 is communicated with the waste sand recycling bin 15, the air inlet of the air tank 16 is externally connected to compressed air, and the air outlet of the air tank 16 is respectively communicated with the air flow access ends of the sandblaster 01 and the sprayer 02;
[0023] The main four modules: the sandblaster 01; the sprayer 02; three functional positions of the wire cutting port, and the electrical control part consists of: five functional modules, the vibrating screen 06; the sand replenishing port channel 07; the air tank 16; the sand supply hopper 08; the waste sand recycling bin 15, which are connected and cooperated and concentratedly combined on the frame body. During operation, the rotary sandblasting method can be used to more effectively clean the welding slag inside the welding gun. During the sandblasting cleaning process, the compressed air in the air tank 16 will be used for back blowing to prevent metal sand from entering the air duct during the rotary sandblasting process and affecting subsequent welding. After the gun cleaning is completed, the sprayer 02 is used to spray the anti-spatter oil atomization. An atomization layer is formed on the surface of the contact tip and the shielding gas cover. After the spraying is completed, the shielding gas will be used for back blowing. Since an anti-spatter oil atomization layer is formed in the contact tip and the shielding gas cover, the adhesion of welding spatter can be greatly reduced during the subsequent welding process, and the sustainable welding can be extended.
[0024] Preferably, the sandblaster 01 includes a rotary sandblasting head, a collection cover 03 and a quick buckle 04. The rotary sandblasting head is arranged on the top of the sandblaster 01, and the collection cover 03 is fixed on the top of the sandblaster 01 and covers the rotary sandblasting head;
[0025] The rotary sandblasting head is located inside the collection cover 03. One end of the collection cover 03 is provided with a socket so that the robot can place the welding gun in the collection cover 03 and perform surface sandblasting cleaning through the rotary sandblasting head.
[0026] Preferably, the quick buckle 04 is arranged between the sandblaster 1 and the collection cover 03, and the sandblaster 01 and the collection cover 03 are fixedly connected through the quick buckle 04;
[0027] The sandblaster 01 body and the collecting cover 03 are fixed together by a quick buckle 04 and can be quickly disassembled for cleaning or maintenance.
[0028] Preferably, the sprayer 02 includes an atomizing head and a liquid storage tank that are connected;
[0029] A socket is provided at one end of the sprayer 02 so that the robot can put the welding gun in. During operation, the atomizing head sprays the welding gun with liquid through compressed air.
[0030] Preferably, a weighing module 09 is fixed at the bottom of the frame, a detection end of the weighing module 09 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand supply hopper 08, and a sand replenishing port 14 is provided at one end of the sand replenishing port channel 07;
[0031] The weighing module 09 is used to weigh the sand supply hopper 08, and the data is processed by its controller and fed back to the text display screen 12, so that personnel can know the inventory of the sand supply hopper 08, and personnel can add sand to the sand supply hopper 08 through the sand replenishment port 14 and the sand replenishment port channel 07.
[0032] Preferably, a pressure regulating valve 13 and a pressure gauge 05 are provided on the top of the frame, and the monitoring end of the pressure gauge 05 and the pressure regulating valve 13 are both connected to the gas tank 16;
[0033] The pressure of the gas tank 16 is monitored in real time through the pressure gauge 05, so that personnel can adjust the gas pressure of the gas tank 16 through the pressure regulating valve 13.
[0034] Preferably, an electric control cabinet 11 is provided on the top of the frame, and a text display screen 12 is provided on one side of the electric control cabinet 11;
[0035] The electric control cabinet 11 is used to provide power input and control requirements for the electrical components of the device, while the text display screen 12 is used to display operating data to assist personnel in operation.
[0036] Preferably, an air box 18 is fixed to the bottom of the frame;
[0037] Used to connect the electrical circuits of this device, such as power supply or signal circuits.
[0038] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The robot places the welding torch into the corresponding socket of the sandblaster 01 or the sprayer 02, and by giving a signal, the corresponding actions of gun cleaning and anti-spatter oil atomization spraying optimization can be completed. Each functional module has a different purpose. The vibrating screen 06 collects the used metal sand during the rotary sandblasting process of the sandblaster 01, screens it through the vibrating screen 06, and replenishes the useful metal sand into the sand supply hopper 08 again. In this way, the metal sand can be reused for gun cleaning, greatly reducing the usage amount of the metal sand. The sand replenishment port channel 07 can directly add metal sand from its sand replenishment port 14 when replenishing sand, and the metal sand can be added into the sand supply hopper 08 through this channel to complete the sand replenishment work. The function of the air tank 16 is that a large amount of compressed air is consumed during the sandblasting process. If only the compressed air pipe with a diameter of φ10 is used for air supply, there will be a large pressure drop during the entire sandblasting process, and the sandblasting air flow is unstable, resulting in poor consistency of the sandblasting gun cleaning effect. In order to reduce the instability of the compressed air pressure, the air tank 16 is used to reduce the pressure fluctuation of the compressed air and ensure the consistency of the gun cleaning effect. The function of the waste sand recovery bin 15 is that the residual large particle welding slag or the small particle waste sand lost during the sandblasting process, after being screened by the vibrating screen 06, the waste substances enter the waste sand recovery bin 15, which is convenient for manual cleaning of the waste sand during use.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swivelly connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary sandblasting cleaning gun device, characterized in that, Comprising: Frame body; At the top of the frame body, there are a sand blaster (01), a sprayer (02) and a wire cutter (10). Inside the frame body, there are respectively a vibrating screen (06), a sand replenishment port channel (07), an air tank (16), a sand supply hopper (08) and a waste sand recovery bin (15). The discharge port of the sand blaster (01) is communicated with the feed port of the vibrating screen (06). The output end of the vibrating screen (06) is communicated with the inlet of the sand supply hopper (08). The sand replenishment port channel (07) is communicated with the inlet of the sand supply hopper (08). The waste discharge end of the vibrating screen (06) is communicated with the waste sand recovery bin (15). At the bottom end of the waste sand recovery bin (15), there is a waste sand collection port (17). The inlet of the air tank (16) is externally connected to compressed air. The outlet of the air tank (16) is respectively communicated with the air flow access ends of the sand blaster (01) and the sprayer (02).
2. The rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand blaster (01) includes a rotary sand blasting head, a collection hood (03) and a quick buckle (04). The rotary sand blasting head is arranged at the top of the sand blaster (01). The collection hood (03) is fixed at the top of the sand blaster (01) and covers the rotary sand blasting head.
3. The rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick buckle (04) is arranged between the sand blaster (01) and the collection hood (03). The sand blaster (01) and the collection hood (03) are fixedly connected through the quick buckle (04).
4. A rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprayer (02) includes a connected atomizing head and a liquid storage tank.
5. A rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: At the bottom of the frame body, a weighing module (09) is fixed. The detection end of the weighing module (09) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand supply hopper (08). One end of the sand replenishment port channel (07) is provided with a sand replenishment port (14).
6. The rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top of the frame body, a pressure regulating valve (13) and a pressure gauge (05) are provided. The monitoring end of the pressure gauge (05) and the pressure regulating valve (13) are both communicated with the air tank (16).
7. A rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top of the frame body, an electric control cabinet (11) is provided. On one side of the electric control cabinet (11), a text display screen (12) is provided.
8. A rotary sandblasting gun cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the frame body, a aviation plug box (18) is fixed.