Novel knife scraping cloth with flame-retardant and fireproof performance
By setting a flame-retardant wear-resistant layer and a longitudinal frame in the knife scraper, combined with an aerogel filler layer, the problem of spontaneous combustion risks and insufficient structural strength of the knife scraper when used outdoors is solved, and higher safety and service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421884302.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing knife scrapers are susceptible to environmental factors when used outdoors, with a risk of spontaneous combustion, and insufficient structural strength, which affects service life.
The flame-retardant wear-resistant layer and multiple sets of longitudinal frames are provided in the knife scraping cloth, combined with the aerogel fill layer, enhance structural strength and fire resistance, and a weather-resistant coating is provided on the surface to protect the advertising screen.
Effectively reduce combustion risks, enhance structural strength, extend service life, improve safety and wear resistance, and is suitable for outdoor advertising and cargo transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223116005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of knife scraping cloth design, and particularly relates to a new type of knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention properties. Background Art
[0002] Knife scraping cloth, also known as spray painting cloth, is mainly a kind of spray painting material used for outdoor advertising spray painting production. It is widely used in coated canopies, light boxes, background boards, and wide-format advertising pictures in public places. Ink is sprayed on its surface to form its unique advertising display. Advertising devices are basically set outdoors and are relatively vulnerable to factors such as sunlight, rain, and day-night temperature differences, reducing their service life. Existing knife scraping cloth is usually fixed with a fixed bracket, and the structure of the fixed bracket is relatively bulky, easily causing friction with the fixed position of the knife scraping cloth, resulting in easy damage to the knife scraping cloth and affecting its service life. The advertising panel is easily affected by sunlight temperature and mirror refraction outdoors, posing a risk of spontaneous combustion or being ignited, creating a safety hazard for the use of the knife scraping cloth. Therefore, a new type of knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention properties is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] To solve at least one of the above problems, the utility model first provides a new type of knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention properties, enhancing the structure and service performance of the knife scraping cloth itself, effectively reducing the impact of environmental factors on the use safety of the knife scraping cloth, and extending the service life of the knife scraping cloth and the advertising panel.
[0005] (II) Technical Solutions
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a new type of knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention properties, including a front fiber layer and a back fiber layer. A first adhesive layer is provided at the bottom of the front fiber layer, a first adhesive sheet is provided at the bottom of the first adhesive layer, a horizontal covering layer is provided at the bottom of the first adhesive sheet, a second adhesive sheet is provided at the bottom of the horizontal covering layer, a second adhesive layer is provided at the bottom of the second adhesive sheet, a back fiber layer is provided at the bottom of the second adhesive layer, and a flame retardant and wear-resistant layer is provided at the bottom of the back fiber layer.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the horizontal covering layer is made of a wavy fabric. The cavity between the horizontal covering layer and the first adhesive sheet is set as the first filling layer, and a group of upper longitudinal skeletons are respectively provided in the troughs of the horizontal covering layer. The cavity between the horizontal covering layer and the second adhesive sheet is set as the second filling layer, and a group of lower longitudinal skeletons are respectively provided in the peaks of the horizontal covering layer.
[0008] Furthermore, aerogels are respectively filled in the first filling layer and the second filling layer.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper and lower longitudinal skeletons are respectively made into neoprene structural strips.
[0010] Furthermore, a surface coating layer is provided on the top surface of the front fiber layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the front fiber layer is made into a modified acrylic fiber layer. A woven fabric base layer is provided at the bottom of the modified acrylic fiber layer, and an adhesive layer is provided at the bottom of the woven fabric base layer.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the first adhesive layer includes a surface adhesive layer. A high-pressure polyethylene layer is provided at the bottom of the surface adhesive layer, and an inner adhesive layer is provided at the bottom of the high-pressure polyethylene layer.
[0013] Furthermore, a number of contact tentacles are evenly provided at the bottom of the inner adhesive layer.
[0014] Furthermore, contact ends are respectively provided at the top of the first adhesive sheet opposite to the contact tentacles.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] A novel knife-coated fabric with flame-retardant and fire-proof performance provided by the present utility model retains the characteristic that the traditional knife-coated fabric can be spray-painted with ink to form an advertising picture. A weather-resistant coating is added to the surface of the knife-coated fabric, which can effectively prevent the negative impact of the environment and climate on the advertising picture; multiple groups of flame-retardant material layers are arranged inside the knife-coated fabric. While increasing the structural strength of the fabric surface of the knife-coated fabric, it can effectively reduce the combustion risk during the use of the knife-coated fabric and improve the use safety of the knife-coated fabric; a flame-retardant and wear-resistant layer is provided at the bottom of the back fiber layer. While preventing the knife-coated fabric from catching fire from the back, it can enhance the structural strength of the back of the knife-coated fabric, reduce the wear of the structure of the knife-coated fabric caused by the friction between the installation bracket or stacked items and the knife-coated fabric, and improve its wear resistance and use performance; two groups of longitudinal skeletons are arranged in the fabric of the knife-coated fabric and cooperate with the transverse covering layer to effectively increase the support ductility of the knife-coated fabric, so that the knife-coated fabric can be adapted to waterproof and advertising uses such as goods transportation and improve the use performance of the knife-coated fabric. Description of the drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the novel knife-coated fabric with flame-retardant and fire-proof performance according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the front fiber layer of the novel knife-coated fabric with flame-retardant and fire-proof performance according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the first adhesive layer of the novel knife-coated fabric with flame-retardant and fire-proof performance according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse covering layer of the novel knife-coated fabric with flame retardant and fireproof performance according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0022] 1 is the front fiber layer, 101 is the modified acrylic fiber layer, 102 is the woven fabric base layer, 103 is the adhesive layer, 2 is the surface coating layer, 3 is the first adhesive layer, 301 is the surface adhesive layer, 302 is the high-pressure polyethylene layer, 303 is the inner adhesive layer, 304 is the contact tentacle, 4 is the first adhesive sheet, 5 is the first filling layer, 6 is the upper longitudinal skeleton, 7 is the transverse covering layer, 8 is the second filling layer, 9 is the lower longitudinal skeleton, 10 is the second adhesive sheet, 11 is the second adhesive layer, 12 is the back fiber layer, 13 is the flame retardant and wear-resistant layer. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , the embodiment of the present utility model provides a novel knife-coated fabric with flame retardant and fireproof performance, including a front fiber layer 1 and a back fiber layer 12. A first adhesive layer 3 is provided at the bottom of the front fiber layer 1. A first adhesive sheet 4 is provided at the bottom of the first adhesive layer 3. A transverse covering layer 7 is provided at the bottom of the first adhesive sheet 4. A second adhesive sheet 10 is provided at the bottom of the transverse covering layer 7. A second adhesive layer 11 is provided at the bottom of the second adhesive sheet 10. A flame retardant and wear-resistant layer 13 is provided at the bottom of the second adhesive layer 11. The front fiber layer 1 and the back fiber layer 12 are respectively set as the front and back contact fabrics of the knife-coated fabric structure. The first adhesive layer 3 and the second adhesive layer 11 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the transverse covering layer 7. The bottom of the front fiber layer 1 is bonded to the top of the first adhesive layer 3 to realize the structural setting of the front cloth surface of the knife-coated fabric. The bottom of the first adhesive layer 3 is adhered to the first adhesive sheet 4 to establish an adhesion with the front cloth surface of the transverse covering layer 7. The bottom of the transverse covering layer 7 is adhered to the second adhesive layer 11 through the second adhesive sheet 10 to establish a connection with the back fiber layer 12. The setting of the flame retardant and wear-resistant layer 13 can provide wear resistance and flame retardant performance for the knife-coated fabric, improve the safe use performance of the knife-coated fabric. The specific structure of the knife-coated fabric is composed of the pressing of multiple layers of fabrics, so that it has the use structural performance of the knife-coated fabric. With the setting of multiple layers of flame retardant materials, the protection of the knife-coated fabric structure is enhanced, so that it can reflect a good fire protection effect.
[0025] Referring to Figure 4, the horizontal covering layer 7 is made of a wavy fabric. The cavity between the horizontal covering layer 7 and the first adhesive sheet 4 is set as the first filling layer 5. A set of upper longitudinal skeletons 6 are respectively arranged in the troughs of the horizontal covering layer 7. The cavity between the horizontal covering layer 7 and the second adhesive sheet 10 is set as the second filling layer 8. A set of lower longitudinal skeletons 9 are respectively arranged in the peaks of the horizontal covering layer 7. By using the peaks of the wavy design of the horizontal covering layer 7 to accommodate multiple sets of lower longitudinal skeletons 9, and using the troughs of the wavy design of the horizontal covering layer 7 to accommodate multiple sets of upper longitudinal skeletons 6, the structural performance of the knife-coated fabric can be enhanced by setting the upper longitudinal skeletons 6 and the lower longitudinal skeletons 9, enhancing the toughness and strength of the fabric, avoiding tearing of the knife-coated fabric under stress, and extending the service life of the knife-coated fabric. The fabric structure of the first filling layer 5 realizes the control of the structural stability of the upper longitudinal skeletons 6 to avoid displacement of the upper longitudinal skeletons 6. The fabric structure of the second filling layer 8 realizes the control of the structural stability of the lower longitudinal skeletons 9 to avoid displacement of the lower longitudinal skeletons 9.
[0026] The first filling layer 5 and the second filling layer 8 are respectively filled with aerogel. The aerogel will only melt when the temperature reaches 1200 degrees Celsius, which can effectively enhance the support performance of the two filling layers.
[0027] The upper longitudinal skeletons 6 and the lower longitudinal skeletons 9 are respectively made of neoprene structural strips. Neoprene has good physical and mechanical properties and heat-resistant and flame-retardant properties. On the basis of realizing the extensibility and connectivity of the support structure of the knife-coated fabric, the flame-retardant protection performance of the knife-coated fabric itself is enhanced.
[0028] On the top surface of the front fiber layer 1, there is a surface coating layer 2. The surface coating layer 2 includes a primer coating, an ink coating and a weather-resistant coating from the inside to the outside. While being able to spray advertising pictures on the surface of the knife-coated fabric, the weather-resistant coating can be used to protect the advertising picture and extend the service life of the advertising picture.
[0029] Refer to Figure 2 , the top of the front fiber layer 1 is set as a modified acrylic fiber layer 101. The bottom of the modified acrylic fiber layer 101 is provided with a woven fabric base layer 102. The bottom of the woven fabric base layer 102 is provided with an adhesive layer 103. The modified acrylic fiber layer 101 has good flame-retardant properties. The woven fabric base layer 102 is set as the basic structure of the knife-coated fabric. Multiple groups of protective fabrics are pasted on the woven fabric base layer 102 to realize the lamination production of the knife-coated fabric. The bottom of the front fiber layer 1 is bonded to the top surface of the first bonding layer 3 through the adhesive layer 103 to ensure the firm connection between the front fiber layer 1 and the first bonding layer 3.
[0030] Refer to Figure 3, the top of the first adhesive layer 3 includes a surface adhesive layer 301. A high-pressure polyethylene layer 302 is provided at the bottom of the surface adhesive layer 301, and an inner adhesive layer 303 is provided at the bottom of the high-pressure polyethylene layer 302. The top surface of the first adhesive layer 3 is bonded to the adhesive layer 103 by means of the surface adhesive layer 301 to ensure the stability of the connection between the two groups of fabrics. The setting of the high-pressure polyethylene layer 302 can achieve the sealing setting of the knife-coated fabric, enabling the knife-coated fabric to be used in outdoor rainy and humid environments. The setting of the inner adhesive layer 303 realizes the connection to the first adhesive sheet 4.
[0031] A number of contact tentacles 304 are evenly provided at the bottom of the inner adhesive layer 303. The external contact tentacles 304 at the bottom of the inner adhesive layer 303 are connected to the first adhesive sheet 4 to prevent looseness between the first adhesive sheet 4 and the inner adhesive layer 303.
[0032] The structural setting of the second adhesive layer 11 is the same as that of the first adhesive layer 3, and the two groups of adhesive layers are symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal covering layer 7, which plays a good protective role for both the front and back sides of the knife-coated fabric.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , contact ends are respectively provided at the top of the first adhesive sheet 4 opposite to the contact tentacles 304. The contact tentacles 304 and the contact ends are mutually clamped to establish mutual limitation between the two groups of connecting parts, which can effectively prevent faults in the connection between the contact ends and the contact tentacles 304 and ensure the firmness of their connection.
[0034] A new type of knife-coated fabric with flame-retardant and fire-proof performance provided by an embodiment of the present invention has a surface coating 2 provided on the front fiber layer 1 to realize the advertising and publicity function of the knife-coated fabric itself, and cooperates with a weather-resistant coating to enhance the protection of the advertising picture and extend the service life of the advertising picture. This knife-coated fabric is not only suitable for advertising and publicity supported by fixed brackets, but also its good structural ductility enables it to be used as a waterproof cloth for goods transportation. While achieving waterproof, sunscreen and flame-retardant protection, it can play a role in large-scale publicity and increase the service performance of the knife-coated fabric.
[0035] Although the present disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of knife-coated fabric with flame retardant and fireproof properties, characterized in that, It includes a front fiber layer (1) and a back fiber layer (12). A first adhesive layer (3) is provided at the bottom of the front fiber layer (1). A first adhesive sheet (4) is provided at the bottom of the first adhesive layer (3). A transverse covering layer (7) is provided at the bottom of the first adhesive sheet (4). A second adhesive sheet (10) is provided at the bottom of the transverse covering layer (7). A second adhesive layer (11) is provided at the bottom of the second adhesive sheet (10). A back fiber layer (12) is provided at the bottom of the second adhesive layer (11). A flame-retardant and wear-resistant layer (13) is provided at the bottom of the back fiber layer (12). Among them, the transverse covering layer (7) is made of a wavy fabric. The cavity between the transverse covering layer (7) and the first adhesive sheet (4) is set as a first filling layer (5). A group of upper longitudinal skeletons (6) are respectively provided in the troughs of the transverse covering layer (7). The cavity between the transverse covering layer (7) and the second adhesive sheet (10) is set as a second filling layer (8). A group of lower longitudinal skeletons (9) are respectively provided in the peaks of the transverse covering layer (7).
2. The novel knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that, Aerogels are respectively filled in the first filling layer (5) and the second filling layer (8).
3. The novel knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper longitudinal skeletons (6) and the lower longitudinal skeletons (9) are respectively made of chloroprene rubber structural strips.
4. A novel knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fireproof properties according to claim 1, characterized in that, A surface coating layer (2) is provided on the top surface of the front fiber layer (1).
5. The novel knife-coated fabric with flame retardant and fire prevention performance according to claim 1, wherein The top of the front fiber layer (1) is a modified acrylic fiber layer (101). A woven fabric base layer (102) is provided at the bottom of the modified acrylic fiber layer (101). An adhesive layer (103) is provided at the bottom of the woven fabric base layer (102).
6. The novel knife-coated fabric with flame retardant and fireproof properties according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first adhesive layer (3) includes a surface adhesive layer (301). A high-pressure polyethylene layer (302) is provided at the bottom of the surface adhesive layer (301). An inner adhesive layer (303) is provided at the bottom of the high-pressure polyethylene layer (302).
7. The novel knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention performance according to claim 6, characterized in that, A number of contact tentacles (304) are evenly provided at the bottom of the inner adhesive layer (303).
8. The novel knife scraping cloth with flame retardant and fire prevention performance according to claim 7, characterized in that, Contact ends are respectively provided at the positions where the top of the first adhesive sheet (4) abuts against the contact tentacles (304).