Sliding mechanism and vehicle with same

Abstract

The utility model provides a slippage mechanism and a vehicle with the slippage mechanism, and the slippage mechanism comprises a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the first plate is connected with the second plate, the second plate can slide between an opening position and a folding position relative to the first plate in the first direction, the second plate is provided with a second magnetic attraction piece, the first plate and the second plate are sequentially arranged in the first direction in the opening position, the first plate and the second plate are arranged in a stacked mode in the folding position, and the first plate and the second plate are arranged in a stacked mode in the opening position. And the first magnetic attraction piece is in magnetic attraction fit with the second magnetic attraction piece. According to the sliding mechanism, the second plate capable of sliding relative to the first plate is arranged, the sunshade area of the sliding mechanism can be enlarged, glare can be reduced, the safety of driving a vehicle is improved, meanwhile, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are matched in a magnetic attraction mode, the second plate can be boosted to move, and the sliding mechanism is convenient to use. And the fixing strength between the first plate and the second plate can be guaranteed, and the matching reliability of the first plate and the second plate is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, and in particular to a sliding mechanism and a vehicle having the same. Background Art

[0002] In the existing sliding mechanism, when strong light shines into the vehicle from the front of the vehicle, a sunshade mechanism is generally used to block the strong light. However, when the light-shielding area of the sunshade mechanism is insufficient and the strong light directly shines on the eyes of the driver, it is easy to cause the driver to have glare, which is not conducive to driving safety. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the utility model provides a sliding mechanism, which can improve the safety of driving a vehicle.

[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle having the above-mentioned sliding mechanism.

[0005] The sliding mechanism according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model includes: a first plate provided with a first magnetic attraction member; a second plate connected to the first plate, the second plate being slidable relative to the first plate between an open position and a folded position along a first direction, the second plate being provided with a second magnetic attraction member. In the open position, the first plate and the second plate are arranged in sequence along the first direction. In the folded position, the first plate and the second plate are arranged in a stacked manner. In the open position, the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member are magnetically coupled.

[0006] According to the sliding mechanism of the utility model, by providing a second plate slidable relative to the first plate, the sunshade area of the sliding mechanism can be enlarged, thereby reducing glare and improving the safety of driving a vehicle. At the same time, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic attraction member are magnetically coupled, which can boost the movement of the second plate and ensure the fixing strength between the first plate and the second plate, enhancing the reliability of the cooperation between the first plate and the second plate.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sliding mechanism includes: a third magnetic attraction member, the third magnetic attraction member and the first magnetic attraction member being arranged at intervals along the first direction on the first plate. In the folded position, the second magnetic attraction member and the third magnetic attraction member are magnetically coupled.

[0008] According to some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the number of the first magnetic attraction members is multiple, the number of the second magnetic attraction members is multiple, the number of the third magnetic attraction members is multiple, the second magnetic attraction members correspond to the first magnetic attraction members one by one, and the second magnetic attraction members correspond to the third magnetic attraction members one by one.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, one of the first plate and the second plate is provided with a sliding groove and the other is provided with a sliding member. The sliding groove extends along the first direction, and the sliding member is slidably engaged in the sliding groove.

[0010] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding groove is provided on at least one side edge of the first plate in the second direction. The opening of the sliding groove is arranged towards the middle of the first plate. The sliding member abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove. In the direction from one end of the sliding groove to the other end, the bottom wall of the sliding groove first extends obliquely towards the first center line parallel to the first direction of the first plate, and then extends obliquely towards the direction away from the first center line of the first plate.

[0011] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, in the direction from one end of the sliding groove to the other end, the bottom wall of the sliding groove extends along an arc convex towards the first center line of the first plate.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding groove is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove at both ends in the first direction. In the open position, the sliding member is engaged in the first limiting groove. In the folded position, the sliding member is engaged in the second limiting groove.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding member includes: two connecting sections, the two connecting sections are arranged on the second plate, the two connecting sections extend along the first direction and are arranged at intervals along the first direction; an elastic section, the elastic section is connected between the two connecting sections, and the elastic section elastically abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the elastic section includes: two straight sections, the two straight sections extend along the second direction and are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and one ends of the two straight sections are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the two connecting sections; an arc section, the arc section is connected between the other ends of the two straight sections, and the arc section is formed as an arc protruding away from the straight sections.

[0015] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a fixing member is provided on the second plate, a fixing hole is provided in the fixing member, and the connecting section passes through the fixing hole and can move in the fixing hole.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the first plate in the second direction, the sliding members are provided on both sides of the second plate in the second direction, and the sliding members and the sliding grooves are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, one of the first plate and the second plate is provided with a guide post and the other is provided with a guide groove. The guide groove extends along the first direction. The guide post is fitted in the guide groove and can slide along the extending direction of the guide groove.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding mechanism is a sun visor assembly of a vehicle.

[0019] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, an installation groove is formed on one side in the thickness direction of the first plate. A dressing mirror is provided in the installation groove. In the folded position, the second plate covers the dressing mirror.

[0020] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding mechanism includes: a light strip, which is provided in the installation groove and surrounds the periphery of the dressing mirror to form a ring shape.

[0021] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model includes the sliding mechanism according to the first aspect of the present utility model.

[0022] In the vehicle according to the present utility model, by providing the sliding mechanism according to the first aspect embodiment above, and providing a second plate that can slide relative to the first plate, the sunshade area of the sliding mechanism can be enlarged, so that glare can be reduced, and the safety of driving the vehicle can be improved. At the same time, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are magnetically coupled, which can boost the movement of the second plate and also ensure the fixing strength between the first plate and the second plate, enhancing the reliability of the cooperation between the first plate and the second plate.

[0023] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where the second plate is in the folded position in the figure;

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism shown in at an angle, where the second plate is in the open position in the figure;

[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of another angle of the sliding mechanism shown in ;

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the first plate shown in ;

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 4Partial enlarged view at A in the [figure];

[0029] Figure 6 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the second plate shown in the [figure];

[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Partial enlarged view at B in the [figure];

[0031] Figure 8 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sliding member and the sliding groove shown in the [figure].

[0032] Reference signs:

[0033] 100, sliding mechanism;

[0034] 10, first plate; 11, first magnetic attraction member; 12, third magnetic attraction member; 13, sliding groove; 14, first limiting groove; 15, second limiting groove; 16, guide post; 17, mounting groove; 18, first center line;

[0035] 20, second plate; 21, second magnetic attraction member; 22, sliding member; 221, connecting section; 222, elastic section; 2221, straight section; 2222, arc section; 23, fixing member; 24, guide groove;

[0036] 30, dressing mirror;

[0037] 40, lamp strip;

[0038] 50, wire harness;

[0039] 60, connecting frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0041] Reference is made below to the attached Figure 1-8 to describe the sliding mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the sliding mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a first plate 10 and a second plate 20.

[0043] Specifically, the first plate 10 is provided with a first magnetic member 11; the first plate 10 is connected to the second plate 20, and the second plate 20 can slide relative to the first plate 10 between an open position and a folded position along a first direction (such as Figure 1 the front-rear direction shown), the second plate 20 is provided with a second magnetic member 21. In the open position, the first plate 10 and the second plate 20 are arranged in sequence along the first direction. In the folded position, the first plate 10 and the second plate 20 are arranged in a stacked manner. In the open position, the first magnetic member 11 and the second magnetic member 21 are magnetically engaged.

[0044] For example, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the first plate 10 is provided with a magnetic member. In the folded position, the second plate 20 is arranged on the upper side of the first plate 10. The second plate 20 slides forward from the folded position to the open position. In the open position, the second plate 20 and the first plate 10 are arranged in sequence along the front-rear direction. Preferably, the first plate 10 includes a skin layer and a filling layer. The skin layer is made of polyvinyl chloride material or knitted fabric material, and the filling layer is made of injection molding material. The second plate 20 includes a skin layer and a filling layer. The skin layer is made of polyvinyl chloride material or knitted fabric material, and the filling layer is made of injection molding material.

[0045] When the sliding mechanism 100 is applied to a vehicle, when the sliding mechanism 100 is in use, the second plate 20 is in the folded position, and the first plate 10 blocks the light of strong light. When the shielding area of the first plate 10 is insufficient, the second plate 20 is slid forward from the folded position to the open position, and the first magnetic member 11 and the second magnetic member 21 are attracted to each other. The second plate 20 and the first plate 10 cooperate to block the light of strong light.

[0046] For the sliding mechanism 100 of the present utility model, a second plate 20 that can slide relative to the first plate 10 is provided. When the sliding mechanism 100 is applied to the sunshade assembly of a vehicle, the sunshade area of the sliding mechanism 100 can be expanded, so that direct strong light on the eyes of the driver and passengers can be avoided, and thus glare can be reduced, and the safety of driving a vehicle can be improved. At the same time, the length of the second plate 20 relative to the first plate 10 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that various shading requirements can be met, and thus the use experience can be guaranteed. In addition, the second magnetic member 21 can magnetically attract the first magnetic member 11, so that the second plate 20 can be boosted from the folded position to the open position, and thus the movement speed of the second plate 20 can be increased. Furthermore, the cooperation form between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 21 is reliable, and the second plate 20 is in the open position, so that the fixing strength between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20 can be ensured, and thus the separation of the second plate 20 from the first plate 10 can be effectively prevented.

[0047] According to the sliding mechanism 100 of the embodiments of the present utility model, a second plate 20 that can slide relative to the first plate 10 is provided, which can expand the sunshade area of the sliding mechanism 100, thereby reducing glare and improving the safety of driving a vehicle. At the same time, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 21 are magnetically coupled, which can boost the movement of the second plate 20 and also ensure the fixing strength between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20, enhancing the reliability of the cooperation between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20.

[0048] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the sliding mechanism 100 includes: a third magnetic member 12, and the third magnetic member 12 and the first magnetic member 11 are arranged at intervals along a first direction (such as the front-back direction shown in Figure 3 ) on the first plate 10. In the folded position, the second magnetic member 21 and the third magnetic member 12 are magnetically coupled. Thus, the third magnetic member 12 and the first magnetic member 11 are magnetically coupled with the second magnetic member 21 at the folded position and the open position respectively, which can prevent the second plate 20 from separating from the first plate 10. At the same time, during the movement of the second plate 20, the third magnetic member 12 or the first magnetic member 11 can magnetize the second magnetic member 21, thereby boosting the second plate 20 and reducing the resistance of the second plate 20 during movement.

[0049] For example, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the third magnetic member 12 and the first magnetic member 11 are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, the third magnetic member 12 is provided behind the first magnetic member 11, and in the folded position of the second plate 20, the second magnetic member 21 and the third magnetic member 12 are magnetically coupled.

[0050] When moving the second plate 20, when the second plate 20 moves from the open position to the folded position, the third magnetic member 12 can magnetize the second magnetic member 21, thereby assisting the second plate 20 to move backward and reducing the resistance to move the second plate 20. When the second plate 20 moves from the folded position to the open position, the first magnetic member 11 can magnetize the second magnetic member 21, thereby assisting the second plate 20 to move forward and reducing the resistance to move the second plate 20. Therefore, the use experience of the sliding mechanism 100 can be improved.

[0051] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4, the number of the first magnetic members 11 is plural, that is to say, the number of the first magnetic members 11 is two, three, four or more. The number of the second magnetic members 21 is plural, that is to say, the number of the first magnetic members 11 is two, three, four or more. The number of the third magnetic members 12 is plural, that is to say, the number of the first magnetic members 11 is two, three, four or more. The second magnetic members 21 correspond to the first magnetic members 11 one by one, and the second magnetic members 21 correspond to the third magnetic members 12 one by one.

[0052] In this way, a plurality of first magnetic members 11 can ensure the attraction force between the first magnetic members 11 and the second magnetic members 21, and the second plate 20 is in the open position, so as to effectively prevent the second plate 20 from separating from the first plate 10. At the same time, a plurality of third magnetic members 12 can ensure the attraction force between the third magnetic members 12 and the second magnetic members 21, and the second plate 20 is in the folded position, so as to effectively prevent the second plate 20 from separating from the first plate 10. In addition, the second magnetic members 21 correspond to the first magnetic members 11 one by one, and the second magnetic members 21 correspond to the third magnetic members 12 one by one. This setting form is reasonable, so that the second plate 20 and the first plate 10 can be magnetically matched normally.

[0053] For example, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the number of the first magnetic members 11 is two. The two first magnetic members 11 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction on the first plate 10. The number of the second magnetic members 21 is two. The two second magnetic members 21 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction on the second plate 20. The number of the third magnetic members 12 is two. The two third magnetic members 12 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction on the first plate 10. Preferably, the first magnetic members 11, the second magnetic members 21 and the third magnetic members 12 are all magnets. Therefore, the cost of the magnets is low and it is convenient for batch use.

[0054] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , one of the first plate 10 and the second plate 20 is provided with a sliding groove 13 and the other is provided with a sliding member 22. That is to say, the first plate 10 can be provided with the sliding groove 13 and the second plate 20 can be provided with the sliding member 22, or the second plate 20 can be provided with the sliding groove 13 and the first plate 10 can be provided with the sliding member 22. The sliding groove 13 extends along the first direction (such as the front-back direction shown in Figure 3 ), and the sliding member 22 is slidably engaged in the sliding groove 13.

[0055] In this way, the cooperation structure between the sliding groove 13 and the sliding member 22 is simple and convenient for installation, thus saving installation time and improving assembly efficiency. At the same time, when the first magnetic attracting member 11 attracts the second magnetic attracting member 21 to move, or when the third magnetic attracting member 12 attracts the second magnetic attracting member 21 to move, the sliding member 22 can be driven to move within the sliding groove 13, and then the second plate 20 can move relative to the first plate 10 along the extension direction of the sliding groove 13. Therefore, the resistance of the sliding member 22 within the sliding groove 13 can be effectively reduced, and the movement smoothness can be improved.

[0056] For example, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the first plate 10 is provided with a sliding groove 13 which extends in the front-rear direction, and the second plate 20 is provided with a sliding member 22 which is fitted within the sliding groove 13. Preferably, the sliding member 22 is a metal wire or a metal strip, so as to ensure that the sliding member 22 can be deformed normally.

[0057] According to some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , both sides of the first plate 10 in the second direction (such as the left-right direction shown in Figure 6 ) are provided with sliding grooves 13, and both sides of the second plate 20 in the second direction are provided with sliding members 22, and the sliding members 22 and the sliding grooves 13 are in one-to-one correspondence. Thus, the two sliding members 22 can be supported within the corresponding sliding grooves 13, so as to ensure that both sides of the second plate 20 in the second direction can be fitted with the corresponding sliding grooves 13 on the first plate 10 through the sliding members 22, and further effectively prevent the second plate 20 from separating from the first plate 10. At the same time, the smoothness of the movement of the second plate 20 relative to the first plate 10 can also be ensured.

[0058] For example, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, both the left and right sides of the first plate 10 are provided with sliding grooves 13, and both the left and right sides of the second plate 20 are provided with sliding members 22. The left sliding member 22 is fitted within the left sliding groove 13, and the right sliding member 22 is fitted within the right sliding groove 13.

[0059] According to some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the sliding groove 13 is provided on the first plate 10 in the second direction (such as Figure 4At least one side edge in the left - right direction (as shown), that is to say, the sliding groove 13 can be arranged on one side edge of the first plate 10 in the second direction, or the sliding groove 13 can be arranged on both side edges of the first plate 10 in the second direction. The opening of the sliding groove 13 faces the middle of the first plate 10. The sliding member 22 abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13. In the direction from one end of the sliding groove 13 to the other end, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 first extends obliquely towards the first center line 18 parallel to the first direction of the first plate 10, and then extends obliquely in the direction away from the first center line 18 of the first plate 10.

[0060] In this way, the inclination direction of the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 is defined. When the sliding member 22 moves along the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13, before the sliding member 22 reaches the highest point of the inclination of the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 provides an increasingly large resistance to the sliding member 22, so as to prevent the second plate 20 from moving randomly between the folded position and the opened position relative to the first plate 10, and thus ensure the stability of the second plate 20 fixed at a certain position. When the sliding member 22 reaches the highest point of the inclination of the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 provides a gradually decreasing resistance to the sliding member 22, and then is converted into a boosting force of the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 on the sliding member 22, so as to reduce the movement time of the second plate 20, improve the moving efficiency, and thus improve the use experience.

[0061] For example, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the sliding groove 13 extends in the front - rear direction. The right side of the left - hand sliding groove 13 is open. The left - hand sliding member 22 is arranged on the right side of the sliding groove 13, and the sliding member 22 abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13. The left side of the right - hand sliding groove 13 is open. The right - hand sliding member 22 is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove 13, and the sliding member 22 abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13. In the direction from the front end to the rear end of the sliding groove 13, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 first extends obliquely towards the first center line 18 of the first plate 10, and then extends obliquely in the direction away from the first center line 18 of the first plate 10.

[0062] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in the direction from one end of the sliding groove 13 to the other end, the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 extends along an arc convex towards the first center line 18 of the first plate 10. Thus, the arc - shaped bottom wall can reduce the moving resistance of the sliding member 22 in the sliding groove 13, so as to ensure the smoothness of the movement of the sliding member 22 in the sliding groove 13.

[0063] For example, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in the direction from front to back, the bottom wall of the left - hand sliding groove 13 extends along an arc convex towards the right, and the bottom wall of the right - hand sliding groove 13 extends along an arc convex towards the left.

[0064] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , first limiting grooves 14 and second limiting grooves 15 are provided at two ends of the sliding groove 13 in the first direction. In the open position, the sliding member 22 is fitted in the first limiting groove 14, and in the folded position, the sliding member 22 is fitted in the second limiting groove 15.

[0065] Thus, the first limiting groove 14 can limit the sliding member 22, thereby preventing the second plate 20 from moving in the open position, and further ensuring the stability of the second plate 20 in the open position. At the same time, the second limiting groove 15 can limit the sliding member 22, thereby preventing the second plate 20 from moving in the folded position, and further ensuring the stability of the second plate 20 in the second position. For example, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the first limiting groove 14 is provided at the front end of the sliding groove 13, and the second limiting groove 15 is provided at the rear end of the sliding groove 13.

[0066] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the sliding member 22 includes: two connecting segments 221 and an elastic segment 222. The two connecting segments 221 are provided on the second plate 20, and the two connecting segments 221 extend along the first direction (such as the front-back direction described in Figure 7 ) and are arranged at intervals along the first direction; the elastic segment 222 is connected between the two connecting segments 221, and the elastic segment 222 is elastically abutted against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13. Thus, the connecting segment 221 can facilitate the fixation of the sliding member 22 to the second plate 20, thereby preventing the sliding member 22 from separating from the second plate 20. At the same time, the elastic member is elastically abutted against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13. Since the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 is a convex arc, the sliding member 22 can smoothly slide in the sliding groove 13 through the elastic deformation of the elastic segment 222, and further ensure that the second plate 20 can slide relative to the first plate 10 normally.

[0067] For example, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the two connecting segments 221 extend along the front-back direction and are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction. The front end of the elastic segment 222 is connected to the rear end of the front connecting segment 221, and the rear end of the elastic segment 222 is connected to the front end of the rear connecting segment 221.

[0068] When the second plate 20 moves from the open position to the folded position, before the slider 22 moves to the highest point of the inclination of the bottom wall of the chute 13, taking the left slider 22 as an example, the elastic section 222 gradually elastically deforms to the right to store elastic force. When the slider 22 passes over the highest point of the inclination of the bottom wall of the chute 13, the elastic section 222 gradually deforms to the left to release elastic force, thereby increasing the moving speed of the second plate 20. The deformation direction of the right slider 22 is opposite to that of the left slider 22. In addition, when the second plate 20 moves from the folded position to the open position, the deformation process of the slider 22 is opposite to the above process.

[0069] According to some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the elastic section 222 includes: two straight sections 2221 and an arc section 2222. The two straight sections 2221 extend along the second direction (such as the left-right direction shown in Figure 7 ) and are arranged at intervals in the first direction (such as the front-back direction shown in Figure 7 ). One end of each of the two straight sections 2221 is connected to the facing end of the two connecting sections 221 respectively; the arc section 2222 is connected between the other ends of the two straight sections 2221, and the arc section 2222 is formed into an arc protruding away from the straight section 2221.

[0070] In this way, the elastic section 222 can be connected to the two connecting sections 221 through the two straight sections 2221, which facilitates the connection between the elastic section 222 and the connecting section 221. At the same time, the structural form of the arc section 2222 can ensure that the elastic section 222 can deform normally, so as to ensure that the slider 22 can move normally in the chute 13.

[0071] For example, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , taking the left slider 22 as an example, the two straight sections 2221 extend along the left-right direction and are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction. The right end of the front straight section 2221 is connected to the rear end of the front connecting section 221, and the right end of the rear straight section 2221 is connected to the front end of the rear connecting section 221. The arc section 2222 is connected between the two straight sections 2221, and the arc section 2222 is formed into an arc protruding to the left. The right slider 22 is symmetrically arranged with the left slider 22 in the left-right direction.

[0072] According to some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7, a fixing member 23 is provided on the second plate 20. A fixing hole is provided in the fixing member 23, and the connecting section 221 is inserted into the fixing hole and can move within the fixing hole. Thus, the fixing member 23 can facilitate the fixation of the sliding member 22 to the second plate 20, thereby preventing the sliding member 22 from separating from the second plate 20. At the same time, when the elastic section 222 undergoes elastic deformation, the connecting section 221 moves within the fixing hole, so that the overall force on the sliding member 22 can be balanced, effectively avoiding breakage of the sliding member 22, and further ensuring that the sliding member 22 can deform normally.

[0073] For example, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, four fixing members 23 are provided on the second plate 20. Two of the fixing members 23 are respectively fixed on two connecting sections 221, and the remaining two fixing members 23 are fixed on two straight sections 2221 of the elastic section 222, which can ensure the fixing reliability of the fixing member 23 and the sliding member 22. Preferably, the fixing member 23 and the second plate 20 are integrally injection-molded, which can ensure the structural strength of the fixing member 23, thereby ensuring the fixing reliability of the sliding member 22 and the fixing member 23.

[0074] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , a guide post 16 is provided on one of the first plate 10 and the second plate 20, and a guide groove 24 is provided on the other. The guide groove 24 extends along a first direction (such as the front-back direction shown in Figure 6 ), and the guide post 16 is fitted in the guide groove 24 and can slide along the extending direction of the guide groove 24. Thus, the cooperation form of the guide post 16 and the guide groove 24 is simple and convenient for processing. At the same time, the guide post 16 cooperates with the guide groove 24, and the sliding member 22 cooperates with the sliding groove 13, so that the smooth movement of the second plate 20 relative to the first plate 10 can be ensured.

[0075] For example, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, two guide posts 16 are provided on the first plate 10. The two guide posts 16 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, and the guide posts 16 protrude upward from the upper surface of the first plate 10. Two guide grooves 24 are provided on the second plate 20. The guide grooves 24 penetrate the second plate 20 in the up-down direction, extend in the front-back direction, and the two guide grooves 24 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.

[0076] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the sliding mechanism 100 is a sun visor assembly of a vehicle. Thus, the light-shielding area of the sun visor assembly can be enlarged, thereby reducing glare and enhancing the safety of driving a vehicle.

[0077] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , on one side in the thickness direction of the first plate 10 (such as the up and down direction shown in Figure 2 ), a mounting groove 17 is formed, a dressing mirror 30 is provided in the mounting groove 17, and in the folded position, the second plate 20 covers the dressing mirror 30. Thus, the dressing mirror 30 is provided in the mounting groove 17 of the first plate 10, so that the setting area of the dressing mirror 30 can be enlarged, and thus the user experience can be improved. At the same time, the setting position of the dressing mirror 30 is reasonable, so that the aesthetics of the sliding mechanism 100 can be improved. Furthermore, the second plate 20 covers the dressing mirror 30 in the folded position, so that the dressing mirror 30 can be protected.

[0078] For example, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , a mounting groove 17 is formed on the upper side of the first plate 10, the dressing mirror 30 is provided in the mounting groove 17, and in the folded position, the second plate 20 covers the upper side of the dressing mirror 30.

[0079] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the sliding mechanism 100 includes: a light strip 40, the light strip 40 is provided in the mounting groove 17, and the light strip 40 surrounds the periphery of the dressing mirror 30 to form a ring. Thus, the light strip 40 can supplement light for the dressing mirror 30, reduce the shadow in the dressing mirror 30, and thus improve the use experience.

[0080] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the sliding mechanism 100 includes: a wire harness 50 and a connecting bracket 60, the wire harness 50 is electrically connected to the light strip 40, so as to ensure that the light strip 40 can be normally lit, and the sliding mechanism 100 can be fixed to the vehicle frame through the connecting bracket 60, so as to facilitate the fixation of the sliding mechanism 100 to the vehicle.

[0081] For a vehicle according to the second aspect embodiment of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , it includes the sliding mechanism 100 of the first aspect of this embodiment.

[0082] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model, by providing the sliding mechanism 100 of the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment, and providing a second plate 20 that can slide relative to the first plate 10, the sunshade area of the sliding mechanism 100 can be expanded, thereby reducing glare and improving the safety of driving the vehicle. At the same time, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 21 are magnetically engaged, which can boost the movement of the second plate 20 and ensure the fixing strength between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20, enhancing the reliability of the cooperation between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20.

[0083] Reference is made below to Figure 1 - Figure 8 describe the vehicle according to the present utility model.

[0084] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a vehicle sliding mechanism 100, the sliding mechanism 100 is a sun visor assembly of the vehicle, and the sliding mechanism 100 includes: a first plate 10, a second plate 20, a vanity mirror 30, a light strip 40, a wire harness 50 and a connecting frame 60.

[0085] The first plate 10 is provided with: a first magnetic member 11, a third magnetic member 12 and a guide post 16. Two first magnetic members 11 are provided, and the two first magnetic members 11 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The first magnetic member 11 is provided on the front side of the third magnetic member 12. The number of the third magnetic members 12 is two, and the two third magnetic members 12 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The guide post 16 is provided on the upper surface of the first plate 10 and protrudes upward. The number of the guide posts 16 is two, and the two guide posts 16 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.

[0086] The first plate 10 is further provided with: a chute 13, a first limiting groove 14, a second limiting groove 15 and a mounting groove 17. The chute 13 is provided at the left and right edges of the first plate 10. The left chute 13 has an opening facing right, and the right chute 13 has an opening facing left. A first center line 18 extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the middle of the first plate 10. In the direction from the front end to the rear end of the chute 13, the bottom wall of the chute 13 first extends obliquely toward the first center line 18 and then extends obliquely away from the first center line 18, and the bottom wall of the chute 13 extends along an arc protruding toward the first center line 18 of the first plate 10. A first limiting groove 14 is formed at the front end of the chute 13, a second limiting groove 15 is formed at the rear end of the chute 13, a downwardly concave mounting groove 17 is provided at the middle position of the upper surface of the first plate 10, the vanity mirror 30 is arranged in the mounting groove 17, the light strip 40 is arranged in the mounting groove 17 and is arranged around the periphery of the vanity mirror 30, the connecting wire harness 50 is electrically connected to the light strip 40, and the first plate 10 is fixed to the vehicle frame through the connecting frame 60.

[0087] The second plate 20 is provided with: a second magnetic attracting member 21, a sliding member 22 and a fixing member 23. The number of the second magnetic attracting members 21 is two, and the two second magnetic attracting members 21 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The two second magnetic attracting members 21 correspond to the first magnetic attracting member 11 one by one, and the two second magnetic attracting members 21 correspond to the third magnetic attracting member 12 one by one. The sliding members 22 are arranged on the left and right sides of the second plate 20. The sliding member 22 on the left abuts against the bottom wall of the left chute 13, and the sliding member 22 on the right abuts against the bottom wall of the right chute 13.

[0088] The sliding member 22 includes: two connecting segments 221 and an elastic segment 222. The two connecting segments 221 extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. The elastic segment 222 is connected between the two connecting segments 221. The elastic segment 222 of the sliding member 22 on the left elastically abuts against the bottom wall of the left chute 13, and the elastic segment 222 of the sliding member 22 on the right elastically abuts against the bottom wall of the right chute 13.

[0089] Taking the sliding member 22 on the left as an example, the elastic segment 222 includes: two straight segments 2221 and an arc segment 2222. The two straight segments 2221 extend in the left-right direction and are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. The right end of the front straight segment 2221 is connected to the rear end of the front connecting segment 221, and the right end of the rear straight segment 2221 is connected to the front end of the rear connecting segment 221. The arc segment 2222 is connected between the left ends of the two straight segments 2221. The arc segment 2222 is formed into an arc protruding to the left. The sliding member 22 on the right is symmetrically arranged with the sliding member 22 on the left in the left-right direction.

[0090] Four fixing members 23 are provided. Fixing holes are formed in the fixing members 23. The two connecting segments 221 are arranged on the second plate 20 through the two fixing members 23, and the two connecting segments 221 pass through the fixing holes of the fixing members 23. The two straight segments 2221 of the elastic segment 222 respectively pass through the fixing holes of the remaining two fixing members 23.

[0091] Two guide grooves 24 are provided on the second plate 20. The two guide grooves 24 extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The guide grooves 24 penetrate through the second plate 20 in the up-down direction.

[0092] When using the sliding mechanism 100, in the initial state of the sliding mechanism 100, the second plate 20 is in the folded position, the first magnetic member 11 and the third magnetic member 12 are magnetically coupled, and the second plate 20 and the first plate 10 are arranged in a stacked manner in the up-down direction. When it is necessary to use the sliding mechanism 100 to block light, the sliding mechanism 100 is directly rotated to the front windshield of the vehicle, and the first plate 10 blocks the strong light. When it is necessary to use the vanity mirror 30 or the light-shielding area of the first plate 10 is insufficient, the second plate 20 is moved forward from the folded position to the open position. At this time, the sliding member 22 first gradually moves along the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13, and the guide post 16 moves in the guide groove 24, and the second magnetic member 21 is gradually separated from the first magnetic member 11. Before the sliding member 22 moves to the highest point where the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 is inclined, the elastic section 222 of the left sliding member 22 deforms to the right to store elastic force, and the elastic section 222 of the right sliding member 22 deforms to the left to store elastic force. After the sliding member 22 moves to the highest point where the bottom wall of the sliding groove 13 is inclined, the elastic section 222 of the left sliding member 22 deforms to the left to release elastic force, and the elastic section 222 of the right sliding member 22 deforms to the right to release elastic force. At the same time, the third magnetic member 12 attracts the second magnetic member until the second plate 20 moves to the open position. At this time, the vanity mirror 30 can be used or the first plate 10 and the second plate 20 can be used for light shielding. When using the vanity mirror 30, the light strip 40 can be lit.

[0093] For the vehicle of this embodiment, by providing the sliding mechanism 100 of the above first aspect embodiment, and providing a second plate 20 that can slide relative to the first plate 10 in the sliding mechanism 100, the light-shielding area of the sliding mechanism 100 can be enlarged, thereby reducing glare and improving the safety of driving the vehicle. At the same time, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 21 are magnetically coupled, which can boost the movement of the second plate 20 and can also ensure the fixing strength between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20, enhancing the reliability of the cooperation between the first plate 10 and the second plate 20.

[0094] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0095] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0096] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0097] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0098] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sliding mechanism (100), characterized in that, Comprising: A first plate (10), the first plate (10) being provided with a first magnetic attraction member (11); A second plate (20), the first plate (10) being connected to the second plate (20), the second plate (20) being slidable relative to the first plate (10) between an open position and a folded position along a first direction, the second plate (20) being provided with a second magnetic attraction member (21), In the open position, the first plate (10) and the second plate (20) are arranged in sequence along the first direction, in the folded position, the first plate (10) and the second plate (20) are arranged in a stacked manner, and in the open position, the first magnetic attraction member (11) and the second magnetic attraction member (21) are magnetically coupled.

2. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Comprising: A third magnetic attraction member (12), the third magnetic attraction member (12) and the first magnetic attraction member (11) being arranged at intervals along the first direction on the first plate (10), and in the folded position, the second magnetic attraction member (21) and the third magnetic attraction member (12) being magnetically coupled.

3. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the first magnetic attraction members (11) is multiple, the number of the second magnetic attraction members (21) is multiple, the number of the third magnetic attraction members (12) is multiple, the second magnetic attraction members (21) correspond to the first magnetic attraction members (11) one by one, and the second magnetic attraction members (21) correspond to the third magnetic attraction members (12) one by one.

4. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first plate (10) and the second plate (20) is provided with a sliding groove (13) and the other is provided with a sliding member (22), the sliding groove (13) extends along the first direction, and the sliding member (22) is slidably engaged in the sliding groove (13).

5. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 4, wherein The sliding groove (13) is provided at at least one side edge of the first plate (10) in a second direction, the opening of the sliding groove (13) is arranged towards the middle of the first plate (10), and the sliding member (22) abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove (13). In the direction from one end of the sliding groove (13) to the other end, the bottom wall of the sliding groove (13) first extends obliquely towards a first center line (18) of the first plate (10) parallel to the first direction, and then extends obliquely in a direction away from the first center line (18) of the first plate (10).

6. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that, In the direction from one end of the sliding groove (13) to the other end, the bottom wall of the sliding groove (13) extends along an arc convex towards the first center line (18) of the first plate (10).

7. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding groove (13) is provided with a first limiting groove (14) and a second limiting groove (15) at both ends in the first direction. In the open position, the sliding member (22) is engaged in the first limiting groove (14), and in the folded position, the sliding member (22) is engaged in the second limiting groove (15).

8. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding member (22) includes: Two connecting segments (221), the two connecting segments (221) being arranged on the second plate (20), the two connecting segments (221) extending along the first direction and being arranged at intervals along the first direction; An elastic section (222), the elastic section (222) is connected between the two connecting sections (221), and the elastic section (222) is elastically abutted against the bottom wall of the sliding groove (13).

9. The slip mechanism (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The elastic section (222) includes: Two straight sections (2221), the two straight sections (2221) extend along the second direction and are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and one ends of the two straight sections (2221) are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the two connecting sections (221); An arc section (2222), the arc section (2222) is connected between the other ends of the two straight sections (2221), and the arc section (2222) is formed as an arc protruding away from the straight section (2221).

10. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that, A fixing member (23) is provided on the second plate (20), a fixing hole is provided in the fixing member (23), and the connecting section (221) passes through the fixing hole and can move in the fixing hole.

11. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 4, wherein, The first plate (10) is provided with the sliding grooves (13) on both sides in the second direction, the second plate (20) is provided with the sliding members (22) on both sides in the second direction, and the sliding members (22) and the sliding grooves (13) are in one-to-one correspondence.

12. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide post (16) is provided on one of the first plate (10) and the second plate (20), and a guide groove (24) is provided on the other, the guide groove (24) extends along the first direction, and the guide post (16) is fitted in the guide groove (24) and can slide along the extending direction of the guide groove (24).

13. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 1, wherein, The sliding mechanism (100) is a sun visor assembly of a vehicle.

14. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 13, wherein One side in the thickness direction of the first plate (10) forms an installation groove (17), a dressing mirror (30) is provided in the installation groove (17), and in the folded position, the second plate (20) covers the dressing mirror (30).

15. The sliding mechanism (100) according to claim 14, characterized in that, It includes: A light strip (40), the light strip (40) is provided in the installation groove (17), and the light strip (40) surrounds the periphery of the dressing mirror (30) to form a ring.

16. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes the sliding mechanism (100) according to any one of claims 1-15.

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