Rail sliding structure of aluminum material traction machine
By designing the track sliding structure of the aluminum traction machine, and using the cooperation of the latch body and limit spring, the impact of vibration on the roller during the aluminum traction process is solved, and stable conveying and efficient cutting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422420511.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The vibration generated by aluminum during traction affects the fit of the auxiliary roller, resulting in poor auxiliary conveying effect.
A track sliding structure of an aluminum traction machine is designed, including a conveyor frame, a moving mechanism, an auxiliary roller, a fixed plate arm, a central positioning rod, a balance plate and a limit spring. Through the cooperation of the latch body and the limit spring, the fixed plate arm maintains stability during cutting and avoids vibration affecting the roller fit.
It effectively avoids the impact of vibration during aluminum traction on the auxiliary roller, ensures the stable conveying effect of the auxiliary roller, and improves the accuracy and production efficiency of aluminum cutting.
Smart Images
Figure CN223117372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material traction machines, and particularly relates to a track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine. Background Art
[0002] An aluminum material traction machine is a device used in an aluminum profile production line. Its main function is to ensure the straightness of aluminum profiles during production by traction and fixation, thereby improving the finished product rate and production efficiency of products. An aluminum material traction machine usually includes a track, auxiliary rollers on the track, a traction trolley moving on the track, and a cutting mechanism. A clamping component is provided on the trolley. By adjusting the height and position of the clamping component, it is ensured that the aluminum profile can be accurately clamped and traction can be carried out.
[0003] During the process of traction of aluminum materials by an aluminum material traction machine, the cutting mechanism will move along with the traction mechanism. When the aluminum material is tractioned to the required length, the cutting equipment will cut the aluminum material. In order to avoid the cutting tool accidentally damaging the auxiliary roller below the aluminum material during cutting, generally the auxiliary roller will be actively pressed down when the cutting equipment passes by;
[0004] However, certain vibrations will occur during the traction of aluminum materials, and the vibrations will affect the fitting of the auxiliary rollers, thereby affecting the auxiliary conveying effect of the auxiliary rollers.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine includes a conveying frame. A moving mechanism is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame. An auxiliary roller is arranged above the conveying frame. Fixed plate arms are arranged on the outer surfaces of both ends of the auxiliary roller. A shaft seat and a central positioning rod are detachably connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the conveying frame. The shaft seat is located on one side of the central positioning rod. A balance plate is movably connected to the outer surface of one end of the central positioning rod. A rolling bearing is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the fixed plate arm. A shaft rod is arranged in the middle of the shaft seat. A first limiting spring is arranged between the conveying frame and the fixed plate arm. A pin slot is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame. A pin body is arranged in the middle of the pin slot. An end plate is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the pin body. A second limiting spring is arranged between the end plate and the pin slot. A pulling rope is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the balance plate. A first guide wheel is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the balance plate. A second guide wheel is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame.
[0008] Preferably, a cutting mechanism is provided on the upper outer surface of the moving mechanism, and a lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the moving mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the shaft rod penetrates through the fixed plate arm, and one outer surface of the balance plate is connected to one outer surface of the rolling bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the plug body is welded to the end plate, and an inclined surface is provided on the front outer wall of the plug body.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning block is provided at one end of the pull rope, and the pull rope is connected to the balance plate through the positioning block.
[0012] Preferably, the end plate is movably connected to the plug slot through a second limiting spring, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the rear end of the end plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The provided plug body can be abutted against the rear of the fixed plate arm, which can ensure the stability of the fixed plate arm, thereby avoiding the vibration generated during the traction of the aluminum material from affecting the fitting of the auxiliary roller, and ensuring the auxiliary conveying effect of the auxiliary roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the auxiliary roller of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the balance plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, moving mechanism; 3, cutting mechanism; 4, lower pressing plate; 5, auxiliary roller; 6, fixed plate arm; 7, shaft seat; 8, center positioning rod; 9, balance plate; 10, rolling bearing; 11, shaft rod; 12, first limiting spring; 13, plug slot; 14, plug body; 15, end plate; 16, second limiting spring; 17, pull rope; 18, first guide wheel; 19, second guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a track sliding structure of an aluminum material tractor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a conveying frame 1. A moving mechanism 2 is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame 1. An auxiliary roller 5 is arranged above the conveying frame 1. Fixed plate arms 6 are arranged on the outer surfaces of both ends of the auxiliary roller 5. A shaft seat 7 and a central positioning rod 8 are detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the conveying frame 1. The shaft seat 7 is located on one side of the central positioning rod 8. A balance plate 9 is movably connected to the outer surface of one end of the central positioning rod 8. A rolling bearing 10 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the fixed plate arm 6. A shaft rod 11 is arranged in the middle of the shaft seat 7. A first limiting spring 12 is arranged between the conveying frame 1 and the fixed plate arm 6. A pin slot 13 is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame 1. A pin body 14 is arranged in the middle of the pin slot 13. An end plate 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the pin body 14. A second limiting spring 16 is arranged between the end plate 15 and the pin slot 13. A pulling rope 17 is arranged on the upper outer surface of the balance plate 9. A first guide wheel 18 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the balance plate 9. A second guide wheel 19 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame 1.
[0021] Specifically, in this embodiment, it includes a conveying rack 1. A moving mechanism 2 is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the conveying rack 1. An auxiliary roller 5 is arranged above the conveying rack 1. Fixed plate arms 6 are arranged on the outer surfaces of both ends of the auxiliary roller 5. A shaft seat 7 and a central positioning rod 8 are detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the conveying rack 1. The shaft seat 7 is located on one side of the central positioning rod 8. A balance plate 9 is movably connected to the outer surface of one end of the central positioning rod 8. A rolling bearing 10 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the fixed plate arm 6. A shaft rod 11 is arranged in the middle of the shaft seat 7. A first limiting spring 12 is arranged between the conveying rack 1 and the fixed plate arm 6. A plug slot 13 is arranged in the middle of the conveying rack 1. A plug body 14 is arranged in the middle of the plug slot 13. An end plate 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the plug body 14. A second limiting spring 16 is arranged between the end plate 15 and the plug slot 13. A pull rope 17 is arranged on the upper outer surface of the balance plate 9. A first guide wheel 18 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the balance plate 9. A second guide wheel 19 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the conveying rack 1. When the cutting mechanism 3 passes through, the lower pressing plate 4 below the cutting mechanism 3 will press down on the rolling bearing 10. The rolling bearing 10 can drive the fixed plate arm 6 to move. At this time, the fixed plate arm 6 can rotate through the shaft rod 11, so that the auxiliary roller 5 can move downward, which can avoid damage to the auxiliary roller 5 caused by the cutting mechanism 3 cutting the aluminum material. When the fixed plate arm 6 moves downward, it will stretch the first limiting spring 12. And the downward movement of the rolling bearing 10 will drive one end of the balance plate 9 to tilt up. The pull rope 17 on the balance plate 9 can pull the end plate 15 through the first guide wheel 18 and the second guide wheel 19, so that the end plate 15 compresses the second limiting spring 16 and drives the plug body 14 to retract. At this time, the fixed plate arm 6 passes through the plug body 14. When the cutting mechanism 3 passes by, the first limiting spring 12 drives the fixed plate arm 6 to reset under the action of elasticity, the balance plate 9 is horizontally reset, and the second limiting spring 16 will push the plug body 14 to reset. When the fixed plate arm 6 passes through the plug body 14 again, the fixed plate arm 6 will hit the inclined surface position of the plug body 14, so that the plug body 14 retracts when it is under pressure, so that the fixed plate arm 6 returns to its original position, and the plug body 14 abuts against the rear of the fixed plate arm 6, which can ensure the stability of the fixed plate arm 6, so as to avoid the vibration generated during the traction of the aluminum material from affecting the fitting of the auxiliary roller 5, and can ensure the auxiliary conveying effect of the auxiliary roller 5.
[0022] The track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine provided by the present utility model. The arranged plug body 14 can abut against the rear of the fixed plate arm 6, which can ensure the stability of the fixed plate arm 6, so as to avoid the vibration generated during the traction of the aluminum material from affecting the fitting of the auxiliary roller 5, and can ensure the auxiliary conveying effect of the auxiliary roller 5.
[0023] In an embodiment provided by the present utility model, a cutting mechanism 3 is disposed on the outer surface of the upper end of the moving mechanism 2, and a lower pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the moving mechanism 2. The lower pressing plate 4 has an inclined structure with a higher front and a lower rear during use. When the lower pressing plate 4 passes through the rolling bearing 10 along with the moving mechanism 2, the rolling bearing 10 can be changed from a higher position to a lower position.
[0024] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, a shaft rod 11 penetrates through the fixed plate arm 6, and one end of the outer surface of the balance plate 9 is connected to the outer surface of one end of the rolling bearing 10. When the rolling bearing 10 is pressed down, one end of the balance plate 9 can be driven to lower, so that the other end of the balance plate 9 rises.
[0025] In yet another embodiment provided by the present utility model, the plug body 14 is welded to the end plate 15, and an inclined surface is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the plug body 14. The inclined surface can facilitate the automatic contraction of the plug body 14 during use, and is convenient for the fixed plate arm 6 to pass through.
[0026] In an embodiment provided by the present utility model, a positioning block is provided at one end of the pull rope 17, and the pull rope 17 is connected to the balance plate 9 through the positioning block. The pull rope 17 is mainly used to pull the plug body 14 during use.
[0027] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, the end plate 15 is movably connected to the plug slot 13 through a second limiting spring 16, and the other end of the pull rope 17 is connected to the rear end of the end plate 15. The second limiting spring 16 can facilitate the rebound reset of the plug body 14.
[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine. When in use, the processed aluminum material will be pulled by the traction mechanism to move on the conveyor frame 1. At the same time, the moving mechanism 2 will drive the cutting mechanism 3 to move with the traction mechanism. When the cutting mechanism 3 passes, the lower pressure plate 4 below the cutting mechanism 3 will press down the rolling bearing 10, and the rolling bearing 10 can drive the fixed plate arm 6 to move. At this time, the fixed plate arm 6 can be rotated through the shaft rod 11, so that the auxiliary roller 5 can be moved downward, which can prevent the cutting mechanism 3 from cutting the aluminum material and causing damage to the auxiliary roller 5. When the fixed plate arm 6 moves downward, the first limit spring 12 will be stretched, and the downward movement of the rolling bearing 10 will drive one end of the balance plate 9 to tilt up, and the pull rope 17 on the balance plate 9 can be pulled by the first guide wheel 18 and the second guide wheel 19. The end plate 15 compresses the second limit spring 16 and drives the latch body 14 to retract. At this time, the fixed plate arm 6 passes through the latch body 14. After the cutting mechanism 3 passes, the first limit spring 12 drives the fixed plate arm 6 to reset under the action of elastic force, and the balance plate 9 is reset horizontally, and the second limit spring 16 pushes the latch body 14 to reset. When the fixed plate arm 6 passes through the latch body 14 again, the fixed plate arm 6 will hit the inclined position of the latch body 14, so that the latch body 14 will retract when it is under pressure, thereby restoring the fixed plate arm 6 to its original position, and the latch body 14 is placed behind the fixed plate arm 6, which can ensure the stability of the fixed plate arm 6, thereby preventing the vibration of the aluminum material during the traction process from affecting the fitting of the auxiliary roller 5, and ensuring the auxiliary conveying effect of the auxiliary roller 5, which is more practical.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The track sliding structure of an aluminum material tractor, including a conveying frame (1), is characterized in that: A moving mechanism (2) is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame (1). An auxiliary roller (5) is arranged above the conveying frame (1). Fixed plate arms (6) are arranged on the outer surfaces of both ends of the auxiliary roller (5). A shaft seat (7) and a central positioning rod (8) are detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the conveying frame (1). The shaft seat (7) is located on one side of the central positioning rod (8). A balance plate (9) is movably connected to the outer surface of one end of the central positioning rod (8). A rolling bearing (10) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the fixed plate arm (6). A shaft rod (11) is arranged in the middle of the shaft seat (7). A first limiting spring (12) is arranged between the conveying frame (1) and the fixed plate arm (6). A plug slot (13) is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame (1). A plug body (14) is arranged in the middle of the plug slot (13). An end plate (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the plug body (14). A second limiting spring (16) is arranged between the end plate (15) and the plug slot (13). A pull rope (17) is arranged on the upper outer surface of the balance plate (9). A first guide wheel (18) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the balance plate (9). A second guide wheel (19) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame (1).
2. The track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper outer surface of the moving mechanism (2). A lower pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the moving mechanism (2).
3. The track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft rod (11) penetrates through the fixed plate arm (6), and the outer surface of one end of the balance plate (9) is connected to the outer surface of one end of the rolling bearing (10).
4. The track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug body (14) is welded to the end plate (15), and an inclined surface is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the plug body (14).
5. The track sliding structure of an aluminum material tractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block is arranged at one end of the pull rope (17), and the pull rope (17) is connected to the balance plate (9) through the positioning block.
6. The track sliding structure of an aluminum material traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end plate (15) is movably connected to the plug slot (13) through the second limiting spring (16), and the other end of the pull rope (17) is connected to the rear end of the end plate (15).