Auger material turning and pushing device and vehicle thereof

Abstract

The utility model provides an auger material turning and pushing device and a vehicle thereof, the auger material turning and pushing device comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a third rotating seat, and the third rotating seat is provided with an adjusting rod; the material turning unit is arranged in the shell, and the material turning unit comprises a spiral blade, a motor and a rotating rod arranged at the output end of the motor. And the material pushing unit is arranged on the shell body. According to the auger material turning and pushing device and the vehicle thereof, the material pushing unit is utilized, the adjusting rod is located on the third rotating base to rotate, the height of the material pushing plate is adjusted through the swing arm, collision between the material pushing plate and the ground is reduced, and when material turning is conducted, the material pushing plate guides residual feed on the feed channel to enter the spiral blade, so that the material turning and pushing efficiency is improved. And the feed is turned from inside to outside, fully turned and conveyed to a proper position, so that the loosening effect of the feed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pushing equipment, in particular to an auger turning and pushing device and a vehicle thereof. Background Art

[0002] Auger pushing vehicles are often used in industries such as industry, agriculture or feed, which transfer materials from one place to another, thereby reducing the manual handling time and improving work efficiency.

[0003] The auger pushing vehicle consists of a spiral blade and a vehicle. The spiral blade rotates to gradually push the material forward along the spiral cavity, making the material form a continuous spiral flow, so as to push the material to a suitable position.

[0004] In animal husbandry, feed consists of various energy feeds and is often piled up on the feeding passage for livestock and poultry (such as cows and sheep) to feed. However, during the feeding process, the "oral mucus" dropped from the mouths of livestock and poultry often mixes with the feed to form lumps, making the feed contain a certain smell, which affects the subsequent feeding of livestock and poultry, and then a large amount of feed is left. Due to the long-term accumulation of feed or overheating weather, the internal temperature of the piled feed becomes too high and deteriorates. The bucket of the existing auger stacking vehicle is not easy to adjust, so that the bucket is likely to scrape or collide with the ground during the pushing process, resulting in some feed being crushed or skipped by the bucket, thus affecting the turning effect of the feed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the bucket is not easy to adjust for the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions: An auger turning and pushing device, comprising:

[0007] A housing, on which a third rotating seat is arranged, and an adjusting rod is arranged on the third rotating seat;

[0008] A turning unit, which is arranged in the housing. The turning unit includes a spiral blade, a motor and a rotating rod arranged at the output end of the motor, and the rotating rod is matched with the spiral blade.

[0009] A pushing unit, which is arranged on the housing, and the pushing unit includes a swing arm and a pushing plate arranged at one end of the swing arm. The other end of the swing arm is engaged with the adjusting rod, and the outlet of the pushing plate faces the spiral blade.

[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first rotating seat and a support rod are arranged on the swing arm, and both the first rotating seat and the support rod are matched with the pushing plate.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the pusher plate has an arc portion, and a guide plate is provided at one end of the arc portion.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a sliding rod rotatably connected to the third rotating seat is provided at one end of the adjusting rod, and a second rotating seat is provided at the other end thereof;

[0013] A sleeve is provided on the swing arm, and the sleeve slides on the sliding rod.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the turning unit further includes a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate. The first support plate and the third support plate are respectively provided at both ends of the spiral blade, and the second support plate is located between the first support plate and the third support plate and cooperates with the spiral blade.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a bending plate and a material guiding plate are respectively provided on the housing, and a discharging opening is provided between the bending plate and the material guiding plate.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the material guiding plate is a rubber plate.

[0017] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a support member and a fourth rotating seat are respectively provided on the housing. The support member includes a mounting block fixed on the housing, and stabilizing plates are symmetrically provided on the mounting block.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present utility model, pulleys are symmetrically provided on the mounting block.

[0019] A vehicle includes: a vehicle body, a first cylinder and a second cylinder are respectively provided on the vehicle body. The first cylinder cooperates with the second rotating seat, and the second cylinder cooperates with the fourth rotating seat.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are as follows: The pusher unit is utilized to rotate the adjusting rod on the third rotating seat, thereby adjusting the height of the pusher plate through the swing arm, reducing the collision between the pusher plate and the ground. When turning the material, the pusher plate guides the feed remaining on the feed channel into the spiral blade, so that the feed is turned from the inside to the outside, making it fully turned and conveyed to a suitable position, thereby improving the loosening effect of the feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pusher unit and the turning unit;

[0023] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the pusher unit located on the housing;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic overall structural diagram of the material turning unit located on the housing;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the parts of the pusher unit;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic exploded diagram of the parts inside the material turning unit, as well as a schematic diagram of the rotation direction of the rotating rod and the flow direction of the feed;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support on the back of the housing;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic plan view of the material turning unit located on the housing;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the housing and the vehicle body.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Vehicle body; 11. First cylinder; 12. Second cylinder; 2. Material turning unit; 22. Motor; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Helical blade; 25. First support plate; 26. Second support plate; 27. Third support plate; 3. Pusher unit; 31. Pusher plate; 310. Arc part; 312. Guide plate; 3121. Extension part; 32. Swing arm; 321. Sleeve; 322. First rotating seat; 323. Support rod; 33. Adjusting rod; 331. Second rotating seat; 332. Slide bar; 4. Support; 41. Stabilizing plate; 42. Mounting block; 43. Pulley; 5. Housing; 50. Third rotating seat; 51. Bent plate; 52. Discharge opening; 53. Guide plate for material; 54. Fourth rotating seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in combination with the attached drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.

[0033] As Figures 1-9 shown, a screw type material turning and pushing device includes:

[0034] A housing 5, on which a third rotating seat 50 is provided, and an adjusting rod 33 is provided on the third rotating seat 50;

[0035] A material turning unit 2, which is arranged inside the housing 5. The material turning unit 2 includes a helical blade 24, a motor 22, and a rotating rod 23 arranged at the output end of the motor 22. The rotating rod 23 is matched with the helical blade 24.

[0036] The material pushing unit 3 is arranged on the housing 5. The material pushing unit 3 includes a swing arm 32 and a material pushing plate 31 arranged at one end of the swing arm 32. The other end of the swing arm 32 is engaged with an adjusting rod 33, and the outlet of the material pushing plate 31 faces the spiral blade 24.

[0037] Specifically, the housing 5 is used to support the components on the material turning unit 2 and the material pushing unit 3. Before turning the material, the swing arm 32 can be controlled by the adjusting rod 33 to swing on the third rotating seat 50, so as to adjust the height between the material pushing plate 31 and the ground. When pushing the material, the remaining feed in the feed channel will enter the material turning unit 2 from the outlet along the material pushing plate 31, and then the motor 22 controls the rotating rod 23 to drive the spiral blade 24 to rotate, so that the feed is turned and dispersed by the spiral blade 24 (the rotation direction of the spiral blade 24 and the conveying direction of the feed are as Figure 6 shown). Further, it also disperses the agglomerated feed and volatilizes the odor inside the agglomerated feed into the air. The remaining feed is turned from the inside to the outside, that is, from the feed channel to the middle of the road, and then the vehicle body 1 is driven to push the feed in the middle of the road through the material pushing unit 3 and the material turning unit 2 again to turn it over to the feed channel. The two times of turning and dispersing improve the loosening effect of the feed, further improve the efficiency of turning the material, and at the same time reduce the phenomenon of overheating caused by feed accumulation.

[0038] As an embodiment further provided by the present utility model, a first rotating seat 322 and a support rod 323 are arranged on the swing arm 32. Both the first rotating seat 322 and the support rod 323 cooperate with the material pushing plate 31. The support rod 323 is used to push the material pushing plate 31 to rotate on the swing arm 32, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the material pushing plate 31 on the swing arm 32, so as to adapt to the material pushing in different occasions and improve the adaptability of the device.

[0039] As an embodiment further provided by the present utility model, the material pushing plate 31 has an arc portion 310. One end of the arc portion 310 is provided with a guide plate 312. During the process of pushing the material, the feed will accumulate and become higher under the push of the material pushing plate 31, and the arc portion 310 limits the height of the feed. The guide plate 312 has an extension portion 3121, and the length of the extension portion 3121 is set according to the amount of the feed, which improves the material pushing range of the material pushing plate 31. Further, the guide plate 312 is made of rubber material, which reduces the collision effect between the material pushing plate 31 and the ground during adjustment, so as to protect the material pushing plate 31 and the ground.

[0040] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, one end of the adjusting rod 33 is provided with a sliding rod 332 rotatably connected to the third rotating seat 50, and the other end thereof is provided with a second rotating seat 331. A sleeve 321 is provided on the swing arm 32. The sleeve 321 slides on the sliding rod 332, and the swing arm 32 slides on the sliding rod 332, thereby adjusting the position of the discharge port of the feeding plate 31 to better adapt to the stacking range and quantity of the feed, so that the feed can enter the material turning unit 2 from the discharge port along the feeding plate 31 for the mixing process.

[0041] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, the material turning unit 2 further includes a first support plate 25, a second support plate 26 and a third support plate 27. The first support plate 25 and the third support plate 27 are respectively arranged at both ends of the spiral blade 24, and the second support plate 26 is located between the first support plate 25 and the third support plate 27 and cooperates with the spiral blade 24. At least one group of the second support plates 26 is provided, and the second support plates 26 are evenly distributed between the first support plate 25 and the second support plate 26, thereby improving the rotation stability of the spiral blade 24 through the first support plate 25, the second support plate 26 and the third support plate 27.

[0042] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, a bending plate 51 and a material guiding plate 53 are respectively arranged on the housing 5, and a discharge opening 52 is arranged between the bending plate 51 and the material guiding plate 53, as Figure 8 shown. The bending plate 51 extends outward relative to the housing 5, so that during the process of turning and pushing the feed, the mixed feed is discharged outward along the bending plate 51, and the feed is accumulated on one side of the driving wheel, avoiding the phenomenon that the mixed feed is rolled by the driving wheel, and the discharge opening 52 reduces the phenomenon that the mixed feed is pushed and squeezed in the housing 5.

[0043] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, the material guiding plate 53 is a rubber plate. When adjusting the height of the housing 5, the material guiding plate 53 will inevitably collide with the ground, and the rubber material improves the flexibility of the material guiding plate 53, thereby reducing the damage caused by the collision.

[0044] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, a support member 4 and a fourth rotating seat 54 are respectively arranged on the housing 5. The support member 4 includes a mounting block 42 fixed on the housing 5. Stabilizing plates 41 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting block 42. The stabilizing plates 41 cooperate with the vehicle body 1, improving the supporting effect of the vehicle body 1 on the housing 5.

[0045] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, pulleys 43 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting block 42. At least two groups of the pulleys 43 are provided. The pulleys 43 play a limiting role, keeping a certain distance between the housing 5 and the ground and preventing the housing 5 from colliding with the ground.

[0046] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, a first cylinder 11 and a second cylinder 12 are respectively arranged on the vehicle body 1. The first cylinder 11 is matched with the second rotating seat 331, and the second cylinder 12 is matched with the fourth rotating seat 54. The vehicle body 1 has four driving wheels and a driving member for controlling the four driving wheels. The driving member can use a driving motor 22 as a power source to control the rotation of the driving wheels, so that the vehicle body 1 can push the auger material turning and pushing device forward or backward.

[0047] Working principle: First, the first cylinder 11 controls the adjustment rod 33 to swing on the housing 5 through the second rotating seat 331, so that the sliding rod 332 drives the swing arm 32 to swing, and then adjusts the height of the pushing plate 31 above the ground, so that the pushing plate 31 can reduce the collision with the ground when pushing materials, and at the same time can also push a large amount of feed. Then, the second cylinder 12 controls the height of the housing 5 through the fourth rotating seat 54 to reduce the collision between the housing 5 and the ground. When turning and mixing the feed, a variety of feeds are piled up in the middle of the road. The vehicle body 1 drives the housing 5 to move forward, so that the feed is conveyed into the spiral blade 24 along the pushing plate 31. The motor 22 controls the rotation of the spiral blade 24, so that a variety of feeds are turned and mixed in the housing 5, and the mixed feed is conveyed back to the feeding channel again, further improving the mixing effect and efficiency of the feed.

[0048] The above technical solution of the present utility model provides a solution significantly different from the prior art for the technical problem that the prior art solution is too single. The parts not involved in the technical solution of the present application are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0049] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the content of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A screw conveyor for turning and pushing materials, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, on which a third rotating seat is provided, and an adjusting rod is provided on the third rotating seat; A material turning unit, which is arranged in the housing, and the material turning unit includes a spiral blade, a motor and a rotating rod arranged at the output end of the motor, and the rotating rod is matched with the spiral blade; A material pushing unit, which is arranged on the housing, and the material pushing unit includes a swing arm and a material pushing plate arranged at one end of the swing arm, and the other end of the swing arm is engaged with the adjusting rod, and the outlet of the material pushing plate faces the spiral blade.

2. The auger turning and pushing device according to claim 1, wherein A first rotating seat and a support rod are arranged on the swing arm, and both the first rotating seat and the support rod are matched with the material pushing plate.

3. The auger turning and pushing device according to claim 2, wherein, The material pushing plate has an arc portion, and a guide plate is arranged at one end of the arc portion.

4. A screw turning and pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the adjusting rod is provided with a sliding rod rotatably connected to the third rotating seat, and a second rotating seat is arranged at the other end thereof; A sleeve is arranged on the swing arm, and the sleeve slides on the sliding rod.

5. The auger material turning and pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material turning unit further includes a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate. The first support plate and the third support plate are respectively arranged at both ends of the spiral blade, and the second support plate is located between the first support plate and the third support plate and is matched with the spiral blade.

6. The auger material turning and pushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bending plate and a material guiding plate are respectively arranged on the housing, and a discharging opening is arranged between the bending plate and the material guiding plate.

7. The auger turning and pushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support plate is a rubber plate.

8. The auger material turning and pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support member and a fourth rotating seat are respectively arranged on the housing. The support member includes a mounting block fixed on the housing, and stabilizing plates are symmetrically arranged on the mounting block.

9. The auger material turning and pushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Pulleys are symmetrically arranged on the mounting block.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising the auger material turning and pushing device according to any one of the above-mentioned claims 1-9, further comprising: A vehicle body, on which a first cylinder and a second cylinder are respectively arranged. The first cylinder is matched with the second rotating seat, and the second cylinder is matched with the fourth rotating seat.

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