Uniform material distribution conveyor for silver furnace feeding

By introducing a fabric mechanism and a plow-type unloader into the silver furnace feeding system, the problem of uneven materials is solved, and the uniform distribution and agglomeration of materials are achieved, which improves the reaction efficiency and service life of the silver furnace.

CN223117647UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18BAIYIN NONFERROUS GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422031895.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The powder material is uneven when the silver furnace is added, resulting in a large gap in the amount of materials added to multiple feed ports, affecting the temperature and pressure uniformity of the furnace body, and thus affecting the reaction efficiency and service life.

Method used

A uniform fabric transporter including a tape transporter, a fabric mechanism and a plow unloader is adopted. Through the combination of swing cloth plates and inclined panels, the uniform distribution of materials and the crushing of agglomerated materials are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the feed volume of each opening at the top of the silver furnace is similar, reduce the temperature and pressure gap in the furnace body, and improve the reaction efficiency and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniform material distribution conveyor for charging of a silver furnace, which relates to the technical field of belt conveyors and comprises a belt conveyor, a material distribution mechanism and a plow discharger. The material distributing mechanism comprises two supports, two side rollers and a swing type material distributing plate, the two supports are located on the front side and the rear side of the belt conveyor respectively, the two side rollers are rotationally installed on the opposite sides of the two supports respectively, and the swing type material distributing plate is installed between the two supports; the plow discharger comprises an inclined panel, one end of the inclined panel is the same as one side of a conveying belt of the belt conveyor in position, and a gap is reserved between the other end of the inclined panel and the other side of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor. Materials on the conveying belt are stricken to be flat through the swing type material distribution plate, the stricken materials are even in thickness, and then part of the materials are scraped through the inclined panel, so that it is guaranteed that the feeding amount of each opening in the furnace top of the silver furnace is roughly the same, and the temperature, pressure and other differences of all areas in the furnace body are prevented from being too large.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, and more specifically to a uniform material distribution conveyor for charging a silver furnace. Background Art

[0002] The feeding method of the silver furnace is to use the belt conveyor for feeding on the furnace top, that is, the material is dumped on the belt conveyor, and the powder material is transported to the entrance of the silver furnace top by the belt conveyor, and then the material is pushed into the silver furnace by the plow type unloader. However, due to the problem of agglomeration of powder materials, the materials are not uniform when dumped on the belt conveyor, and there are multiple feeding ports on the top of the silver furnace to feed the furnace, resulting in a large difference in the amount of materials added by multiple feeding ports, and then the temperature and pressure of each area in the furnace body are too different. As the furnace body is used for a long time, the reaction efficiency and service life of the furnace body are seriously affected. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems and provide a uniform material distribution conveyor for charging a silver furnace, which can evenly distribute materials on multiple belt conveyors and thus reduce the difference in the amount of material added to each charging port.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a uniform material distribution conveyor for charging a silver furnace, comprising a belt conveyor, a material distribution mechanism and a plow type discharger are installed on the outer side of the belt conveyor; the material distribution mechanism comprises two brackets, two side rollers and a swing type material distribution plate, the two brackets are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the belt conveyor, the two side rollers are respectively rotatably installed on the side opposite to the two brackets, the swing type material distribution plate is installed between the two brackets, and the swing type material distribution plate is located above the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor; the plow type discharger comprises an inclined panel, one end of the inclined panel is in the same position as one side of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and a spacing a is left between the other end of the inclined panel and the other side of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and the length of the spacing a is one third of the width of the belt conveyor.

[0005] In order to facilitate the rotation and installation of the two side rollers, as a preferred uniform material distribution conveyor for charging a silver furnace in the utility model, two horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two brackets, and the upper and lower sides of the two side rollers are fixedly connected with vertical rotating shafts, and the upper and lower ends of the vertical rotating shaft are respectively movably installed with the corresponding two horizontal plates.

[0006] In order to facilitate the rotation and installation of the swing-type cloth distributing plate, as an optimization of the uniform cloth conveyor for feeding a silver furnace in the present utility model, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the tops of both of the brackets, a transverse rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the swing-type cloth distributing plate, and the front and rear ends of the transverse rotating shaft are respectively movably and penetratingly installed through the two vertical plates.

[0007] In order to make the bottom of the swing-type cloth distributing plate fit more closely with the conveyor belt, as an optimization of the uniform cloth conveyor for feeding a silver furnace in the present utility model, the shape of the swing-type cloth distributing plate is semi-circular, and the semi-circular arc edge is close to the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor.

[0008] In order to facilitate the support of the conveyor belt below the plough-type tripper, as an optimization of the uniform cloth conveyor for feeding a silver furnace in the present utility model, an installation frame is arranged on the outer side of the belt conveyor, and a plurality of bottom rollers are rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation frame, and all of the plurality of bottom rollers are located on the inner side of the belt conveyor.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. The swing-type cloth distributing plate levels the materials on the conveyor belt, and the thickness of the leveled materials is uniform. Then, two-thirds of the materials are scraped off by the inclined panel. The above-mentioned cloth distributing mechanism and swing-type cloth distributing plate are installed on the belt conveyor at each opening on the top of the silver furnace, so as to ensure that the feeding amount at each opening on the top of the silver furnace is roughly the same, and avoid excessive differences in temperature, pressure, etc. in each area of the furnace body;

[0011] 2. The two side rollers of the belt conveyor are used to squeeze the belt conveyor belt. After the outer side of the conveyor belt edge is squeezed by the two side rollers, an arc-shaped groove is sunken in the central part of the conveyor belt, which is convenient for the semi-circular swing-type cloth distributing plate to level the materials on the surface of the conveyor belt, and at the same time avoid the materials on the conveyor belt from falling from the side;

[0012] 3. By setting the cloth distributing plate to be made of a metal material with a relatively large mass, and the transverse rotating shaft can drive the cloth distributing plate to rotate. When the cloth distributing plate contacts the caked materials, the cloth distributing plate is inclined to a certain extent, and at the same time, the caked materials are crushed by its own weight. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cloth distributing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is the top view of the belt conveyor and the plough-type tripper of the present utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1, belt conveyor; 101, mounting frame; 2, cloth feeding mechanism; 3, support; 301, vertical plate; 302, horizontal plate; 4, side roller; 401, vertical rotating shaft; 5, swing cloth plate; 501, horizontal rotating shaft; 6, plough type tripper; 601, inclined plate; 7, bottom roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Here, the schematic embodiments of the present utility model and the description are used to explain the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A uniform cloth feeding conveyor for a silver furnace charging, comprising a belt conveyor 1, and a cloth feeding mechanism 2 and a plough type tripper 6 are installed on the outer side of the belt conveyor 1;

[0020] The cloth feeding mechanism 2 includes two supports 3, two side rollers 4 and a swing cloth plate 5. The two supports 3 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the belt conveyor 1. The two side rollers 4 are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the two supports 3. The swing cloth plate 5 is installed between the two supports 3. The swing cloth plate 5 is located above the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 1. The shape of the swing cloth plate 5 is semi-circular, and the semi-circular arc edge is close to the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 1;

[0021] The plough type tripper 6 includes an inclined plate 601. One end of the inclined plate 601 is at the same position as one side of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 1. There is a spacing a between the other end of the inclined plate 601 and the other side of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 1. The length of the spacing a is one-third of the width of the belt conveyor 1.

[0022] In this embodiment: The two side rollers 4 on the front and rear sides of the belt conveyor 1 are used to squeeze the belt conveyor belt. After the outer edges of the conveyor belt are squeezed by the two side rollers, the central part of the conveyor belt is sunken, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the stage conveyor belt. At this time, the semi-circular swing-type material spreading plate 5 levels the materials on the conveyor belt. The thickness of the leveled materials is uniform. After leveling, the materials are continuously conveyed by the conveyor belt to the plough-type tripper 6, and two-thirds of the materials are scraped off through the inclined panel 601, and one-third of the materials enter the opening at the top of the silver furnace. The above-mentioned material spreading mechanism 2 and the swing-type material spreading plate 5 are installed on the belt conveyor 1 at each opening at the top of the silver furnace, so as to ensure that the feeding amount at each opening at the top of the silver furnace is roughly the same, and avoid excessive differences in temperature, pressure, etc. in each area of the furnace body.

[0023] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, two transverse plates 302 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two brackets 3. The upper and lower sides of the two side rollers 4 are fixedly penetrated and connected with vertical rotating shafts 401, and the upper and lower ends of the vertical rotating shafts 401 are respectively movably penetrated and installed with the corresponding two transverse plates 302.

[0024] In this embodiment: By setting the two side rollers 4 to be rotatable, when the conveyor belt passes through the material spreading mechanism 2, the two side edges of the conveyor belt are respectively in contact with the two side rollers 4, so as to reduce the resistance of the conveyor belt movement while squeezing the conveyor belt.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, vertical plates 301 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two brackets 3. The top of the swing-type material spreading plate 5 is fixedly connected with a transverse rotating shaft 501, and the front and rear ends of the transverse rotating shaft 501 are respectively movably penetrated and installed with the two vertical plates 301.

[0026] In this embodiment: The material spreading plate is made of a metal material with a relatively large mass. By setting the transverse rotating shaft 501 of the material spreading plate to be rotatable, when the material spreading plate contacts the caked materials, the material spreading plate is inclined to a certain extent, and at the same time, the caked materials are crushed by its own weight. The crushed powdered materials continue to be transported by the conveyor belt.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, an installation frame 101 is arranged on the outer side of the belt conveyor 1, and a plurality of bottom rollers 7 are rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation frame 101, and all the plurality of bottom rollers 7 are located inside the belt conveyor 1.

[0028] In this embodiment: By setting the plurality of bottom rollers 7 to be rotatably installed with the installation frame 101, the upper conveyor belt is supported by the plurality of bottom rollers 7, so as to ensure that the conveyor belt under the plough-type tripper 6 is a plane when the inclined panel 601 divides and scrapes the materials.

[0029] The above has introduced in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present utility model. Specific examples are used herein to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the embodiments of the present utility model. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to helping understand the principles of the embodiments of the present utility model. At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiments of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

Claims

1. A uniform cloth conveyor for charging a silver furnace, comprising a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: A cloth distributing mechanism (2) and a plough-type tripper (6) are installed on the outer side of the belt conveyor (1); the cloth distributing mechanism (2) comprises two supports (3), two side rollers (4) and a swing-type cloth distributing plate (5), the two supports (3) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the belt conveyor (1), the two side rollers (4) are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the two supports (3), the swing-type cloth distributing plate (5) is installed between the two supports (3), and the swing-type cloth distributing plate (5) is located above the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (1); the plough-type tripper (6) comprises an inclined panel (601), one end of the inclined panel (601) is at the same position as one side of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (1), and a distance a is left between the other end of the inclined panel (601) and the other side of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (1).

2. The uniform feeding conveyor for a silver furnace according to claim 1, wherein: Two transverse plates (302) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two supports (3), vertical rotating shafts (401) are fixedly penetrated through the upper and lower sides of the two side rollers (4), and the upper and lower ends of the vertical rotating shafts (401) are respectively movably penetrated and installed on the corresponding two transverse plates (302).

3. The uniform feeding conveyor for a silver furnace charging according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical plates (301) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supports (3), a transverse rotating shaft (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the swing-type cloth distributing plate (5), and the front and rear ends of the transverse rotating shaft (501) are respectively movably penetrated and installed on the two vertical plates (301).

4. A uniform cloth conveyor for feeding a silver furnace, characterized in that: The swing-type cloth distributing plate (5) is in a semi-circular shape, and the semi-circular arc edge is close to the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (1).

5. A uniform cloth conveyor for feeding a silver furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation frame (101) is arranged on the outer side of the belt conveyor (1), and a plurality of bottom rollers (7) are rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation frame (101), and the plurality of bottom rollers (7) are all located on the inner side of the belt conveyor (1).

6. The uniform cloth conveyor for charging a silver furnace according to claim 1, wherein: The length of the distance a is one third of the width of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (1).