Scraping device for continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line
By designing the support rod and scraping spring structure of the scraping device, the problem of parts adhesion in the mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line is solved, and a stable and reliable scraping effect is achieved, reducing production costs and losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421412146.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line has the problem of adhesion between the parts and the mesh belt after quenching, resulting in the inability to effectively remove the material, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
A scraping device is designed, including a support rod and a scraping spring. The support rod is driven back and forth through an actuator. The scraping spring is in direct contact with the mesh belt, adapting to the protrusion and bend of the mesh belt to ensure stable scraping.
It improves the stability and reliability of scraping materials, is suitable for various harsh environments, reduces the phenomenon of parts re-furnace, and reduces production costs and losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223118509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production lines, and particularly relates to a scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line. Background Art
[0002] All along, for the well-known continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line, the heat-treated parts produced are quenched at high temperature, and the quenching medium is water-based, oil or salt. After quenching, the continuous mesh belt lifts the quenched parts from the medium to the tempering mesh belt furnace or the basket. Due to the presence of the medium, especially in salt bath isothermal quenching, the salt wraps the parts. When the mesh belt holds the parts and separates from the salt bath, the parts and the mesh belt cool down, and the salt wrapping the parts changes from liquid to solid, resulting in the parts being easily adhered to the mesh belt, thus unable to be unloaded, and causing the parts to re-enter the salt bath. Previously, blowing air, spraying water and wire scraping were used, but the scraping effect was not ideal and it was impossible to achieve 100% scraping.
[0003] As described above, the continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line operates continuously for 24 hours. Due to unclean scraping, the parts re-enter the furnace. After a long time, they all accumulate at the bottom of the furnace and need to be cleaned regularly. The direct economic loss caused by regular cleaning and part loss per line is 180,000 yuan per year. And the indirect loss caused by the confusion of re-entering parts and normal parts is even greater, which directly affects the life and reliability of the parts. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved by the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line. Compared with the traditional blowing, wire scraping, water spraying and other mechanisms, its scraping performance is more stable and reliable, and it is applicable to various harsh environments.
[0006] 2. Technical Solutions
[0007] To solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line includes a support rod, and a plurality of scraping springs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support rod. The plurality of scraping springs are arranged along the same radial direction of the support rod, and further includes an actuating mechanism for pushing the support rod to reciprocate.
[0009] Optionally, a rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved on the support rod, and the scraping spring is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve.
[0010] Optionally, the scraping spring is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve through an extension rod.
[0011] Optionally, a weight structure is provided on the rotary shaft sleeve.
[0012] Optionally, the weight structure includes a weight bracket and a weight block. One end of the weight bracket is connected to the rotary shaft sleeve, and the other end is connected to the weight block.
[0013] Optionally, a hook is provided at one end of the weight bracket that is connected to the rotary shaft sleeve.
[0014] Optionally, the weight bracket and the weight block are detachably connected.
[0015] Optionally, the actuator includes a motor fixing bracket; a motor connected to the motor fixing bracket; a crank connecting rod drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor and the support rod; the actuator further includes a pulley set for supporting the support rod.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects
[0017] Adopting the technical solution provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The scraping device of the continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line of the present utility model drives the scraping spring to reciprocate on the mesh belt through the support rod. Because the scraping spring is in direct contact with the mesh belt, the parts on the mesh belt can be directly scraped off. When the mesh belt has protrusions, the scraping spring can also bend to avoid interference. Compared with the traditional blowing, wire scraping, water spraying and other mechanisms, its scraping performance is more stable and reliable, and it is suitable for various harsh environments. Description of the drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary shaft sleeve and a scraping spring in a scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a weight structure in a scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] 1. Support rod; 2. Scraping spring; 3. Rotary shaft sleeve; 4. Extension rod; 5. Weight bracket; 6. Weight block; 7. Hook; 8. Motor fixing bracket; 9. Motor; 10. Crank connecting rod; 11. Pulley set. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to", "arranged on", "fixedly arranged on" or "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. Further, when an element is considered to be "fixedly connected" to another element, the two can be fixed in a detachable connection manner or a non-detachable connection manner, such as socket connection, snap connection, integral molding fixation, welding, etc., which can be achieved in the prior art and will not be elaborated here. When an element is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to another element, it means that the ideal state of the two is perpendicular, but due to the influence of manufacturing and assembly, there may be a certain vertical error. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only embodiment.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0026] The "first" and "second" involved in the present utility model do not represent specific quantities and sequences, but are only used for name distinction.
[0027] Combined with the attached Figures 1 - 3 drawings, a scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line in this embodiment includes a support rod 1. The support rod 1 is arranged along the direction parallel to the width of the mesh belt. The support rod 1 is arranged at one end of the mesh belt. A plurality of scraping springs 2 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support rod 1. One end of each scraping spring 2 abuts against the mesh belt. The plurality of scraping springs 2 are arranged along the same radial direction of the support rod 1. An actuator for pushing the support rod 1 to reciprocate is further included.
[0028] The scraping device of this continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line drives the scraping spring 2 to reciprocate on the mesh belt through the support rod 1. Since the scraping spring 2 is in direct contact with the mesh belt, the parts on the mesh belt can be directly scraped off. When there are protrusions on the mesh belt, the scraping spring 2 can also bend to avoid interference. Compared with the transmission mechanisms such as blowing, wire scraping, and water spraying, its scraping performance is more stable and reliable, and it is suitable for various harsh environments.
[0029] As an alternative solution of the present utility model, a rotating shaft sleeve 3 is sleeved on the support rod 1. The rotating shaft sleeve 3 can only rotate relative to the support rod 1. The scraping spring 2 is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3. When there are protrusions on the mesh belt, the rotating shaft sleeve 3 can also rotate to avoid interference.
[0030] As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the scraping spring 2 is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3 through an extension rod 4. One end of the extension rod 4 is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft sleeve 3, and the other end of the extension rod 4 is close to the mesh belt and connected to the scraping spring 2 to prevent the scraping spring 2 from being too long and affecting its scraping effect.
[0031] As an alternative solution of the present utility model, a weight structure is provided on the rotating shaft sleeve 3. The scraping spring 2 is arranged between the weight structure and the mesh belt. The weight structure applies gravity to the rotating shaft sleeve 3 to cause the rotating shaft sleeve 3 to have a tendency to rotate, thereby improving the fitting strength between the scraping spring 2 and the mesh belt, effectively improving the scraping success rate, and reducing the production cost.
[0032] As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the weight structure includes a weight frame 5 and a weight block 6. One end of the weight frame 5 is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3, and the other end is connected to the weight block 6. A hook 7 is provided at the end of the weight frame 5 connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3. The weight frame 5 is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve 3 through the hook 7. An anti-slip pad is provided inside the hook 7. The hook 7 and the rotating shaft sleeve 3 can be connected by fasteners such as bolts. The weight frame 5 and the weight block 6 are detachably connected, and a suitable weight is selected according to the size of the scraping force.
[0033] As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the actuating mechanism includes a motor fixing frame 8 fixed on the production line; a motor 9 connected to the motor fixing frame 8; a crank connecting rod 10 drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor 9 and the support rod 1. One end of the support rod 1 connected to the crank connecting rod 10 is connected with a rocker through a coupling. The rocker is rotatably connected to the end of the crank connecting rod 10. The actuating mechanism further includes a pulley group 11 for supporting the support rod 1. The crank connecting rod 10 drives the support rod 1 to move synchronously along its axial and radial directions to further improve the scraping effect of the scraping spring 2, as shown in the appendix Figure 1As shown, when the support rod 1 reciprocates, it will move left and right as well as up and down.
[0034] As an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the pulley block 11 includes two pulleys arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support rod 1. The pulleys are installed on the production line. When the support rod 1 swings, the positions of the pulleys do not change and they only rotate when contacting the support rod 1.
[0035] The above has schematically described the present utility model and its embodiments. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the creation of the present utility model, design similar structural modes and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line, characterized in that: It includes a support rod, and a plurality of scraping springs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support rod. The plurality of scraping springs are arranged along the same radial direction of the support rod. It further includes an actuator for pushing the support rod to reciprocate; The actuator further includes a motor fixing bracket; a motor, which is connected to the motor fixing bracket; a crank connecting rod, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor and the support rod; The actuator further includes a pulley set for supporting the support rod.
2. The scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved on the support rod, and the scraping spring is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve.
3. The scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping spring is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve through an extension rod.
4. A scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A weight structure is provided on the rotating shaft sleeve.
5. The scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weight structure includes a weight bracket and a weight block. One end of the weight bracket is connected to the rotating shaft sleeve, and the other end is connected to the weight block.
6. The scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hook is provided at one end of the weight bracket connected to the rotating shaft sleeve.
7. A scraping device for a continuous mesh belt furnace heat treatment production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The weight bracket and the weight block are detachably connected.