Feeding device for centrifugal spinning
By designing a centrifugal spinning feeding device including a rack, a barrel, a discharge head, a lifting component, a heating component and a feeding component, the problem of low loading efficiency of spinning liquid is solved, automatic loading is achieved, and spinning production capacity and loading accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422282056.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The spinning liquid loading efficiency in centrifugal spinning equipment is low, resulting in low spinning capacity.
A feeding device including a frame, a barrel, a discharge head, a lifting member, a heating member and a feeding member is designed. The lifting member of the discharge head is achieved through the lifting member, the spinning liquid is formed by using the heating member, and the feeding member is automated loading.
It improves loading efficiency and spinning production capacity, realizes automatic loading, improves loading accuracy and stable control of spinning liquid.
Smart Images
Figure CN223118598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic fiber spinning, and more specifically, to a feeding device for centrifugal spinning. Background Art
[0002] Plastic fiber refers to a linear material with a diameter in the nanoscale range and a relatively large length-to-diameter ratio. Due to its physical and chemical properties, it is widely used in fields such as chemical engineering and medicine. For example, implanting plastic fibers on the surface of a fabric can form a stable gas film to make a double-hydrophobic interface fabric, which can be both waterproof and oil- and stain-proof; high-grade protective clothing made of plastic fibers has porous and membranous fabrics that can not only allow air to pass through and have breathability, but also block wind and filter fine particles, have a blocking effect on aerosols, and can prevent biochemical weapons and toxic substances. In current centrifugal spinning equipment, the spinning solution used needs to be manually added to the spinning disk, resulting in low feeding efficiency and low spinning productivity. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is the low feeding efficiency of the spinning solution in the centrifugal spinning equipment, which leads to low spinning productivity. To overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for centrifugal spinning.
[0004] The utility model provides a feeding device for centrifugal spinning, which includes a frame, a material barrel, a discharge head, a lifting component, a heating component, and a feeding component; the material barrel is installed on the frame, the material barrel is used for accommodating spinning raw materials, the discharge head is movably installed on the frame, the discharge head is communicated with the material barrel, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the discharge head, the lifting component is installed on the frame, the lifting component is used to move the discharge head up and down vertically, the heating component is connected to the discharge head, the heating component is used to heat the spinning raw materials inside the discharge head to form a spinning solution, the feeding component is connected to the discharge head, and the feeding component is used to discharge the spinning solution inside the discharge head from the discharge port.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, the feeding device for centrifugal spinning of the present application has the following advantages: the material barrel is filled with spinning raw materials and fed into the discharge head. By setting a heating component, the spinning raw materials inside the discharge head are heated to form a spinning solution. By setting a feeding component, the spinning solution inside the discharge head is discharged from the discharge port. By setting a lifting component, the discharge head can be lifted and lowered, which is beneficial to accurately feeding the spinning solution inside the discharge head, thereby realizing automatic feeding instead of manual feeding and improving the feeding efficiency and spinning productivity.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the lifting component includes a column, a lifting table, and a lifting drive. The column is fixedly installed on the frame. The lifting table is slidably connected to the column in the vertical direction. The lifting drive is installed on the column and is used to drive the lifting of the lifting table. The discharge head is fixedly installed on the lifting table.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, adopting the above technical solution can realize the adjustment of the lifting of the discharge head and improve the feeding accuracy.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the material bucket is installed on the lifting table. The material bucket is in a funnel shape. The upper end of the material bucket is provided with a feeding port. The lower end of the material bucket is communicated with the discharge head.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, adopting the above technical solution can enable the spinning raw materials in the material bucket to quickly enter the discharge head and improve the feeding efficiency.
[0010] In a possible implementation, a cover plate for covering the feeding port is provided on the material bucket.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, adopting the above technical solution can seal the material bucket and avoid contamination inside the material bucket.
[0012] In a possible implementation, a handle is provided on the cover plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, adopting the above technical solution can facilitate the taking and placing of the cover plate.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the feeding component is a screw extrusion structure.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, adopting the above technical solution can realize the stable control of the discharge of the spinning solution in the discharge head. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings
[0019] 1. Frame; 2. Material bucket; 3. Discharge head; 31. Discharge port; 4. Lifting component; 41. Column; 42. Lifting table; 43. Lifting drive; 5. Feeding component; 6. Cover plate; 61. Handle. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] First of all, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments according to needs to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0022] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0023] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] See Figures 1 to 2 , an upper feeding device for centrifugal spinning disclosed in the embodiments of the present application includes a frame 1, a material barrel 2, a discharge head 3, a lifting member 4, a heating member and a feeding member 5; the material barrel 2 is installed on the frame 1, the material barrel 2 is used to accommodate spinning raw materials, the discharge head 3 is movably installed on the frame 1, the discharge head 3 is communicated with the material barrel 2, a discharge port 31 is provided at the bottom of the discharge head 3, the lifting member 4 is installed on the frame 1, the lifting member 4 is used to move the discharge head 3 up and down vertically, the heating member is connected to the discharge head 3, the heating member is used to heat the spinning raw materials inside the discharge head 3 to form a spinning solution, the feeding member 5 is connected to the discharge head 3, and the feeding member 5 is used to discharge the spinning solution in the discharge head 3 from the discharge port 31. The heating member is a prior art.
[0025] As can be known from the above, the material barrel 2 is filled with spinning raw materials and fed into the discharge head 3. By setting a heating component, the spinning raw materials in the discharge head 3 are heated to form a spinning solution. By setting a feeding component 5, the spinning solution in the discharge head 3 is discharged from the discharge port 31. By setting a lifting component 4, the discharge head 3 can be lifted and lowered, which is beneficial to accurately feeding the spinning solution in the discharge head 3, thus realizing the replacement of manual feeding and automatic operation, improving the feeding efficiency and spinning production capacity.
[0026] In this embodiment, the lifting component 4 includes a column 41, a lifting table 42 and a lifting driver 43. The column 41 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The lifting table 42 is slidably connected to the column 41 in the vertical direction. The lifting driver 43 is installed on the column 41 and is used to drive the lifting of the lifting table 42. The discharge head 3 is fixedly installed on the lifting table 42, so that the lifting of the discharge head 3 can be adjusted, improving the feeding accuracy. The lifting driver 43 is a prior art.
[0027] In this embodiment, the material barrel 2 is installed on the lifting table 42. The material barrel 2 is funnel-shaped. The upper end of the material barrel 2 is provided with a feeding port. The lower end of the material barrel 2 is communicated with the discharge head 3, so that the spinning raw materials in the material barrel 2 can quickly enter the discharge head 3, improving the feeding efficiency.
[0028] In this embodiment, the material barrel 2 is provided with a cover plate 6 for covering the feeding port, so that the material barrel 2 can be sealed to avoid being polluted inside the material barrel 2. The cover plate 6 is provided with a handle 61, which is convenient for taking the cover plate 6.
[0029] In this embodiment, the feeding component 5 is a screw extrusion structure of the prior art, so that the stable discharge of the spinning solution in the discharge head 3 can be realized.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the direction or position relationship are based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0031] In the description of the present application, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "in this embodiment", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0032] As described above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A feeding device for centrifugal spinning, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), a material barrel (2), a discharge head (3), a lifting component (4), a heating component, and a feeding component (5); the material barrel (2) is installed on the frame (1), the material barrel (2) is used to contain spinning raw materials, the discharge head (3) is movably installed on the frame (1), the discharge head (3) is communicated with the material barrel (2), a discharge port (31) is provided at the bottom of the discharge head (3), the lifting component (4) is installed on the frame (1), the lifting component (4) is used to make the discharge head (3) move up and down vertically, the heating component is connected to the discharge head (3), the heating component is used to heat the spinning raw materials inside the discharge head (3) to form a spinning solution, the feeding component (5) is connected to the discharge head (3), and the feeding component (5) is used to discharge the spinning solution in the discharge head (3) from the discharge port (31).
2. The feeding device for centrifugal spinning according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting component (4) includes a column (41), a lifting table (42), and a lifting driver (43). The column (41) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), the lifting table (42) is slidably connected to the column (41) vertically, the lifting driver (43) is installed on the column (41) and is used to drive the lifting of the lifting table (42), and the discharge head (3) is fixedly installed on the lifting table (42).
3. The feeding device for centrifugal spinning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material barrel (2) is installed on the lifting table (42), the material barrel (2) is funnel-shaped, a feeding port is provided at the upper end of the material barrel (2), and the lower end of the material barrel (2) is communicated with the discharge head (3).
4. The feeding device for centrifugal spinning according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cover plate (6) for covering the feeding port is provided on the material barrel (2).
5. The feeding device for centrifugal spinning according to claim 4, wherein, A handle (61) is provided on the cover plate (6).
6. The feeding device for centrifugal spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding component (5) is a screw extrusion structure.