Anti-permeation supporting column structure of basement
Through the combined design of connection, anti-seepage and compression mechanisms, the problem of easy falling off of traditional anti-seepage mechanisms is solved, and the effective waterproofing effect of the basement support column is achieved to ensure stable load.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422393440.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional impermeability-resistant mechanisms such as linoleum cloth tend to fall off, causing damage to the basement support columns under rainwater erosion, affecting the load.
The connecting mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism are fixedly connected by locking bolts to form a sealing space, and the anti-displacement mechanism is adjusted to fit the support column through the adjustment mechanism, and the pressure is applied to prevent rainwater erosion.
Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the support column range, prevent the displacement of the connection and anti-seepage mechanism, protect the support column from erosion, and maintain stable load.
Smart Images
Figure CN223119351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an anti-seepage support column structure for a basement. Background Technique
[0002] The basement support column is an important part of the building structure, mainly used to support the weight of the upper structure and transfer it to the foundation. In the design of the basement, the support column not only bears the vertical load of the building, but also needs to consider factors such as horizontal load.
[0003] In the case of more rainy days, if rainwater seeps into the basement and erodes the support column for a long time, it is very easy to affect the load capacity of the support column. Most traditional anti-seepage mechanisms use tarpaulin cloth attached to the support column for anti-seepage treatment. After long-term use, the tarpaulin cloth will lose its adhesiveness and fall off. Therefore, when a large amount of rainwater contacts and erodes the support column for a long time, it is easy to cause damage to the support column. For this reason, we propose an anti-seepage support column structure for a basement. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-seepage support column structure for a basement to solve the problems raised in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-seepage support column structure for a basement, including a connection mechanism and an anti-seepage mechanism. Two groups of anti-seepage mechanisms are provided. The two sides of the connection mechanism are fixedly connected to the anti-seepage mechanism through first locking bolts. An anti-displacement mechanism for preventing the displacement of the connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism is provided on the anti-seepage mechanism. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the anti-displacement mechanism is provided on the anti-displacement mechanism. Waterproof pads are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism. A pressing mechanism fixedly installed on the support column is provided at the top of the anti-seepage mechanism.
[0006] Further, the connection mechanism includes a first anti-seepage plate, a first through groove and a first sealing pad. A plurality of first through grooves for inserting the first locking bolts are formed through the first anti-seepage plate. First sealing pads are fixedly installed on both sides of the first anti-seepage plate.
[0007] Further, the anti-seepage mechanism includes a second anti-seepage plate, a second through groove and a second sealing pad. The side of the second anti-seepage plate away from the connection mechanism is arc-shaped. A plurality of second through grooves for inserting the first locking bolts are formed through the second anti-seepage plate at positions corresponding to the first through grooves. Second sealing pads that are engaged with the first sealing pads are fixedly installed at both ends of the second anti-seepage plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the anti-displacement mechanism includes a limit sleeve, a limit rod, a positioning plate, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod. Two groups of limit sleeves are fixedly installed on one side of the second anti-seepage plate. A limit rod is slidably connected inside the limit sleeve. One end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a positioning plate. A threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the second anti-seepage plate and between the two groups of limit sleeves. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and a rectangular rotation groove is formed at the other end of the threaded rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a turntable, a connecting rod and a turning handle. One side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a connecting rod inserted into the rotation groove, and a turning handle is fixedly connected to the edge of the other side of the turntable.
[0010] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes a support column, a fixing plate and a second locking bolt. The top of the second anti-seepage plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate through two groups of support columns, and two groups of second locking bolts are arranged on the fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, multiple groups of reflective stickers are arranged on the outer walls of the first anti-seepage plate and the second anti-seepage plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism provided by the present utility model are fixedly connected through the first locking bolt. Such a setting can utilize the connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism to form a sealed space to prevent rainwater from entering the range of the support column. Subsequently, the position of the anti-displacement mechanism can be adjusted by using the adjustment mechanism to make the anti-displacement mechanism fit the outer wall of the support column. In this way, it can prevent the connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism from displacing when impacted by rainwater entering. Subsequently, the pressing mechanism is installed on the support column. In this way, a certain pressure can be applied to the connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism by using the pressing mechanism to prevent the bottom of the connection mechanism and the anti-seepage mechanism from separating from the ground and prevent rainwater from entering and eroding the support column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the anti-seepage mechanism of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the anti-seepage mechanism of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A structure of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 connecting mechanism, 2 anti-seepage mechanism, 3 first locking bolt, 4 anti-displacement mechanism, 5 pressing mechanism, 6 adjusting mechanism, 7 first anti-seepage plate, 8 first through groove, 9 first gasket, 10 second anti-seepage plate, 11 second through groove, 12 second gasket, 13 waterproof pad, 14 support column, 15 fixing plate, 16 second locking bolt, 17 limiting sleeve, 18 limiting rod, 19 positioning plate, 20 threaded sleeve, 21 threaded rod, 22 rotating groove, 23 turntable, 24 connecting rod, 25 turning handle, 26 reflective sticker. Specific implementation mode
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a basement anti-seepage support column structure, including a connecting mechanism 1 and an anti-seepage mechanism 2. Two groups of the anti-seepage mechanisms 2 are provided. The two sides of the connecting mechanism 1 are fixedly connected to the anti-seepage mechanism 2 through the first locking bolt 3. An anti-displacement mechanism 4 for preventing the displacement of the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2 is arranged on the anti-seepage mechanism 2. An adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting the position of the anti-displacement mechanism 4 is arranged on the anti-displacement mechanism 4. Waterproof pads 13 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2. A pressing mechanism 5 fixedly installed on the support column is arranged at the top of the anti-seepage mechanism 2.
[0021] Among them, the arranged connecting mechanism 1 and anti-seepage mechanism 2 are fixedly connected through the first locking bolt 3. Such a setting can use the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2 to form a sealed space to prevent rainwater from entering the range of the support column. Subsequently, the position of the anti-displacement mechanism 4 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 6 so that the anti-displacement mechanism 4 fits the outer wall of the support column. In this way, the displacement of the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2 can be prevented when the rainwater enters and impacts. Subsequently, the pressing mechanism 5 is installed on the support column. In this way, a certain pressure can be applied to the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2 by the pressing mechanism 5 to prevent the bottoms of the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2 from detaching from the ground and prevent rainwater from entering and eroding the support column.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, the connecting mechanism 1 includes a first anti-seepage plate 7, a first through groove 8 and a first gasket 9. A plurality of groups of first through grooves 8 for inserting the first locking bolts 3 are formed through the first anti-seepage plate 7. First gaskets 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first anti-seepage plate 7. The anti-seepage mechanism 2 includes a second anti-seepage plate 10, a second through groove 11 and a second gasket 12. The side of the second anti-seepage plate 10 away from the connecting mechanism 1 is arc-shaped. A plurality of groups of second through grooves 11 for inserting the first locking bolts 3 are formed through the second anti-seepage plate 10 at positions corresponding to the first through grooves 8. Second gaskets 12 that are engaged with the first gaskets 9 are fixedly installed at both ends of the second anti-seepage plate 10.
[0023] Among them, when installing the entire device, the first locking bolts 3 are passed through the interiors of the first through grooves 8 and the second through grooves 11, and then the first locking bolts 3 are fixed by using locking nuts. After such fixation, the first gasket 9 and the second gasket 12 are engaged and sealed with each other, so that a sealed space can be formed by the first anti-seepage plate 7, the second anti-seepage plate 10, the first gasket 9 and the second gasket 12 to prevent rainwater from invading.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the anti-displacement mechanism 4 includes a limit sleeve 17, a limit rod 18, a positioning plate 19, a threaded sleeve 20 and a threaded rod 21. Two groups of limit sleeves 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the second anti-seepage plate 10. A limit rod 18 is slidably connected inside the limit sleeve 17. One end of the limit rod 18 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 19. A threaded sleeve 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the second anti-seepage plate 10 and between the two groups of limit sleeves 17. A threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 20. One end of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 19. A rectangular rotation groove 22 is formed at the other end of the threaded rod 21. The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a turntable 23, a connecting rod 24 and a turning handle 25. A connecting rod 24 inserted into the rotation groove 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 23. A turning handle 25 is fixedly connected to the other side edge of the turntable 23.
[0025] Among them, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the positioning plate 19, the connecting rod 24 on one side of the turntable 23 is inserted into the rotation groove 22, and then the turning handle 25 is rotated, which can drive the threaded rod 21 to move along the inside of the threaded sleeve 20 and use the threaded rod 21 to push the positioning plate 19 to move. When the positioning plate 19 moves, it can be limited by the limit rod 18 and the limit sleeve 17. Then, the two positioning plates 19 can complete the fixation of the two second anti-seepage plates 10, preventing the first anti-seepage plate 7 and the second anti-seepage plate 10 from being displaced when impacted by rainwater. And the adjusting mechanism 6 is detachably arranged to prevent increasing the area of the entire device.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pressing mechanism 5 includes a support column 14, a fixing plate 15 and a second locking bolt 16. The top of the second anti-seepage plate 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 15 through two groups of support columns 14, and two groups of second locking bolts 16 are arranged on the fixing plate 15.
[0027] Among them, insert the support column 14 into the inside of the second anti-seepage plate 10, then fit the fixing plate 15 with the support column, and then the fixing plate 15 can be fixed by using the second locking bolt 16. Such a setting can form a downward pressure on the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2, so that the waterproof pad 13 is always in contact with the ground, preventing rainwater from entering the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 A plurality of groups of reflective stickers 26 are arranged on the outer walls of the first anti-seepage plate 7 and the second anti-seepage plate 10. The setting of the reflective stickers 26 can play a certain warning role.
[0029] During use, first, when installing the whole device, insert the first locking bolt 3 through the inside of the first through groove 8 and the second through groove 11, and then fix the first locking bolt 3 by using the locking nut. After such fixation, the first sealing pad 9 and the second sealing pad 12 are clamped and sealed with each other. In this way, a sealed space can be formed by the first anti-seepage plate 7, the second anti-seepage plate 10, the first sealing pad 9 and the second sealing pad 12 to prevent rainwater from invading. When the position of the positioning plate 19 needs to be adjusted, insert the connecting rod 24 on one side of the turntable 23 into the inside of the rotating groove 22, and then rotate the handle 25, which can drive the threaded rod 21 to move along the inside of the threaded sleeve 20, and use the threaded rod 21 to push the positioning plate 19 to move. When the positioning plate 19 moves, it can be limited by the limiting rod 18 and the limiting sleeve 17, and then the two positioning plates 19 can complete the fixation of the two second anti-seepage plates 10, preventing the displacement of the first anti-seepage plate 7 and the second anti-seepage plate 10 when impacted by rainwater. And the adjusting mechanism 6 is detachably arranged to prevent increasing the area of the whole device. Insert the support column 14 into the inside of the second anti-seepage plate 10, then fit the fixing plate 15 with the support column, and then the fixing plate 15 can be fixed by using the second locking bolt 16. Such a setting can form a downward pressure on the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2, so that the waterproof pad 13 is always in contact with the ground, preventing rainwater from entering the connecting mechanism 1 and the anti-seepage mechanism 2.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A basement anti-seepage support column structure, comprising a connection mechanism (1) and a seepage prevention mechanism (2), characterized in that: The anti-seepage mechanism (2) is arranged in two groups. The two sides of the connecting mechanism (1) are fixedly connected to the anti-seepage mechanism (2) through the first locking bolts (3). An anti-displacement mechanism (4) for preventing displacement of the connecting mechanism (1) and the anti-seepage mechanism (2) is arranged on the anti-seepage mechanism (2). An adjusting mechanism (6) for adjusting the position of the anti-displacement mechanism (4) is arranged on the anti-displacement mechanism (4). Waterproof pads (13) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the connecting mechanism (1) and the anti-seepage mechanism (2). A pressing mechanism (5) fixedly installed on a support column is arranged at the top of the anti-seepage mechanism (2).
2. The anti-seepage support column structure for a basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (1) includes a first anti-seepage plate (7), a first through groove (8), and a first sealing gasket (9). A plurality of groups of first through grooves (8) for inserting the first locking bolts (3) are formed through the first anti-seepage plate (7). First sealing gaskets (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the first anti-seepage plate (7).
3. The anti-seepage support column structure for basement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-seepage mechanism (2) includes a second anti-seepage plate (10), a second through groove (11), and a second sealing gasket (12). The side of the second anti-seepage plate (10) away from the connecting mechanism (1) is arc-shaped. A plurality of groups of second through grooves (11) for inserting the first locking bolts (3) are formed through the second anti-seepage plate (10) at positions corresponding to the first through grooves (8). Second sealing gaskets (12) that are clamped with the first sealing gaskets (9) are fixedly installed at both ends of the second anti-seepage plate (10).
4. A basement anti-seepage support column structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-displacement mechanism (4) includes a limit sleeve (17), a limit rod (18), a positioning plate (19), a threaded sleeve (20), and a threaded rod (21). Two groups of limit sleeves (17) are fixedly installed on one side of the second anti-seepage plate (10). A limit rod (18) is slidably connected inside the limit sleeve (17). One end of the limit rod (18) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (19). A threaded sleeve (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the second anti-seepage plate (10) and between the two groups of limit sleeves (17). A threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve (20). One end of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (19). A rectangular rotation groove (22) is formed at the other end of the threaded rod (21).
5. A basement anti-seepage support column structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) includes a turntable (23), a connecting rod (24), and a turning handle (25). A connecting rod (24) inserted into the rotation groove (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (23). A turning handle (25) is fixedly connected to the edge of the other side of the turntable (23).
6. The basement anti-seepage support column structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (5) includes a support column (14), a fixing plate (15), and a second locking bolt (16). A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the second anti-seepage plate (10) through two groups of support columns (14). Two groups of second locking bolts (16) are arranged on the fixing plate (15).
7. A basement anti-seepage support column structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reflective stickers (26) are arranged on the outer walls of the first anti-seepage plate (7) and the second anti-seepage plate (10).