Special pulley for dam slope

Abstract

A special pulley for a dam slope relates to the technical field of slope pulleys and comprises a bevel support and a mounting plate, the bevel support is of a frame structure, a slope is formed from the left side to the bottom end face of the frame structure, universal wheels are arranged on the slope, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bevel support, and the mounting plate is arranged on the lower surface of the bevel support. A stand column is obliquely and rotationally arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting plate in the right side direction, a driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the stand column, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the driving wheel, and one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the outer end face of the stand column. The function that the motor drives the driving wheels to drive the tackle to move on the dam slope is achieved, the tackle is more stable in the moving process through the mode, shaking caused by uneven slopes is reduced, and operation safety and efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inclined plane trolleys, and more specifically, to a special trolley for the inclined plane of a dam. Background Art

[0002] In the area of a hydropower station or a reservoir, generally, there is a dam interception. In the area behind the dam, equipment such as air conditioners will be added, involving the laying and maintenance of water intake pipelines. For example, in the area behind the dam of a hydropower station, there is an electrical equipment room, and a combined air conditioner is added in the equipment room. The water supply pipe of the air conditioner is arranged along the inclined plane of the dam. After the installation and use of the water supply pipe, regular inspection and maintenance work are required.

[0003] Application No.: CN202323499296.X discloses a special trolley for the inclined plane of a hydropower station dam. It includes an inclined plane support, an operation platform and a guardrail. There are lifting lugs and pulleys arranged on the inclined plane support. By hanging the towing rope on the lifting lug and using the towing rope for assistance, the trolley can be hoisted down so that the pulley on the inclined plane support is attached to the inclined plane of the dam; there is an operation platform arranged on the inclined plane support, which can provide a relatively spacious construction platform for operators; there is a guardrail arranged on the operation platform to increase safety. When the equipment and facilities on the inclined plane of the dam need to be installed, maintained and repaired, the trolley can send the operators to the area where the equipment and facilities are located, and can be moved along the inclined plane of the dam by manpower, which is convenient for maintaining and repairing the equipment and facilities in different areas on the inclined plane. This trolley is of great significance for improving construction efficiency, reducing costs and reducing safety risks.

[0004] In the above solution, it is found that at least the following problems have not been solved. Specifically, when the trolley in this solution moves horizontally at the dam slope, it needs to rely on manpower or a truck crane to use a steel wire rope to tow the entire vehicle body to move. However, since only universal wheels are provided on the vehicle body and there is no mechanism to assist the trolley to move. In this way, during the towing process, the entire trolley is very likely to shake, resulting in an unstable situation when the trolley is moving.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is necessary to propose a special trolley for the inclined plane of a dam. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a special trolley for the inclined plane of a dam aiming at the above defects. When the trolley is in use, it can assist the trolley to move through the device, so that the trolley can move more stably on the dam slope.

[0007] The utility model provides a special trolley for the inclined plane of a dam, including:

[0008] Oblique angle bracket, the oblique angle bracket has a frame structure, and an inclined surface is formed from the left side to the bottom end surface of the frame structure. Universal wheels are arranged at the inclined surface, and a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the oblique angle bracket;

[0009] Mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the lower surface of the oblique angle bracket, and a column is inclined and rotatably arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting plate along the right side direction. The lower end of the column extends towards the slope surface of the dam, and the upper end extends towards the upper right. A driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the column, and the driving wheel is in contact with the slope surface of the dam. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the driving wheel, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the column;

[0010] Accommodating space, the accommodating space is opened between the lower surface and the interior of the column, and a power mechanism is arranged in the accommodating space. When in use, the power mechanism can drive the driving wheel to rotate.

[0011] Preferably: The power mechanism includes a motor, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel. One end of the connecting rod penetrates and extends to the inner wall surface of the accommodating space. The first transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the extended end of the connecting rod. The second transmission wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft of the motor, and a transmission belt is adaptively arranged on the outer end surfaces of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0012] Preferably: One connecting shaft is arranged at the upper end along the top of the column, and the extending direction of the connecting shaft is the same as the length direction of the column. A bevel gear is arranged at the connecting shaft;

[0013] A vertical groove with a cylindrical structure is penetrated between the upper surface and the lower surface of the top plate. The vertical groove is arranged vertically, and an adjusting rod is rotatably arranged in the vertical groove. Both ends of the adjusting rod extend above and below the top plate respectively, and a bevel gear ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod. The outer end surface of the bevel gear ring is meshed with the bevel gear.

[0014] Preferably: The inner wall surface of the vertical groove is provided with a limiting groove along the circumferential direction, and the included angle in the limiting groove is specifically 90°. A limiting block is adaptively and slidably arranged in the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block is connected to the outer end surface of the adjusting rod.

[0015] Preferably: A support rod is fixedly arranged horizontally along the upper end of the outer wall of the adjusting rod, and a lead screw is threadedly arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface of the support rod;

[0016] The upper surface of the top plate is respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening corresponding to the lead screw at intervals, and internal threads adapted to the lead screw are arranged in both the first opening and the second opening.

[0017] Preferably, the slide rail and the track groove are both annular structures, and the rotating rod, the track groove and the slide rail are all arranged at the same center point.

[0018] Preferably, corresponding lifting ears are provided on the left side of the top of the angled bracket.

[0019] Preferably: a rotating handle is further provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod, and a button switch is provided on the upper surface of the rotating handle, wherein the button switch is electrically connected to the motor.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. Compared with the prior art, this solution realizes the function of driving the driving wheel by the motor and then driving the pulley to move on the slope of the dam by providing a column, a driving wheel and a motor. This method makes the pulley more stable during movement, reduces the shaking caused by the uneven slope, and improves the safety and efficiency of the operation.

[0022] 2. This solution sets screw rods and openings on the adjustment rod and top plate respectively. Through this structural design, the column can be limited and locked, thereby ensuring the stability of the driving wheel during movement. In addition, this limit locking mechanism can effectively prevent the pulley from accidentally sliding on the slope of the dam, thereby enhancing the safety of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a special pulley structure for a dam slope.

[0024] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a special pulley for a dam slope.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the column of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional installation structure diagram of the top plate and the adjusting rod of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the top plate and the adjusting rod top view installation structure of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection and use of the electrical equipment of the utility model.

[0029] Figures 1 - 6Chinese: 1 - bevel bracket; 11 - universal wheel; 12 - lifting lug; 2 - top plate; 21 - railing; 3 - mounting plate; 31 - column; 311 - bevel gear; 32 - accommodating space; 33 - drive wheel; 34 - connecting rod; 35 - first transmission wheel; 36 - motor; 37 - second transmission wheel; 38 - transmission belt; 4 - adjusting rod; 41 - turning handle; 411 - bevel gear ring; 42 - vertical groove; 43 - limiting groove; 44 - limiting block; 45 - push button switch; 46 - support rod; 47 - lead screw; 48 - first opening; 49 - second opening. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 6 As shown: A special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam includes a bevel bracket 1, universal wheels 11, a top plate 2 and a railing 21. The bevel bracket 1 is in a frame structure, and an inclined surface is formed from the left side to the bottom end surface of the frame structure. Then, four universal wheels 11 are distributed on the inclined surface of the frame structure. The top plate 2 is in a plate structure and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bevel bracket 1. The railing 21 is fixedly arranged at the outer extension of the top of the top plate 2. At the same time, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the lower surface of the bevel bracket 1, and the mounting plate 3 is arranged opposite to the inclined surface end of the bevel bracket 1. Then, a cylindrical column 31 is rotatably arranged obliquely along the right side direction between the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting plate 3. The lower end of the column 31 extends towards the slope surface of the dam, and the upper end extends towards the upper right. Finally, a drive wheel 33 is arranged at the lower end of the column 31, and the drive wheel 33 is in contact with the slope surface of the dam. Subsequently, a connecting rod 34 is fixedly arranged at the center of the drive wheel 33, and one end of the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the column 31.

[0032] In the above structure, through the settings of the bevel bracket 1, the top plate 2 and the railing 21, a maintenance platform suitable for the slope of the dam can be formed among them, which facilitates the user to carry out maintenance operations on the slope of the dam. In addition, the design of the column 31 and the drive wheel 33 enables the movement of the entire vehicle body, especially when the vehicle body moves horizontally on the slope of the dam, the drive wheel 33 can be used to drive the vehicle body to move.

[0033] Further, corresponding lifting lugs 12 are provided on the left side of the top of the bevel bracket 1. During use, the steel wire rope is used to pass through the lifting lug 12. For example, the steel wire rope can be towed through and hooked on the lifting lug 12 by manpower or a truck crane. After being hooked, the specific position of the vehicle body can be adjusted by moving the manpower or the truck crane. That is, when the manpower or the truck crane travels forward, the entire vehicle body can be towed by the steel wire rope, and the movement of the vehicle body at the dam slope can be realized during towing.

[0034] Further, a rectangular accommodation space 32 is communicated between the lower surface and the interior of the column 31. One end of the connecting rod 34 extends through to the inner wall surface of the accommodation space 32. Then, a first transmission wheel 35 is fixedly arranged at the extended end of the connecting rod 34. This design enables the connecting rod 34 to drive the first transmission wheel 35 to move when rotating. At the same time, a motor 36 is arranged above the interior of the accommodation space 32, and a second transmission wheel 37 is arranged along the transmission shaft of the motor 36. Subsequently, a transmission belt 38 is adaptively arranged on the outer end faces of the first transmission wheel 35 and the second transmission wheel 37. This design enables the motor 36 to drive the connecting rod 34 to rotate through the transmission belt 38 and the transmission wheel after rotation, and thus the motor 36 can provide power for the movement of the driving wheel 33.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in this embodiment, a connecting shaft is arranged at the upper end of the top of the column 31. The extending direction of the connecting shaft is consistent with the length direction of the column 31, and a bevel gear 311 is arranged at the connecting shaft. At the same time, a cylindrical vertical groove 42 is penetrated between the upper surface and the lower surface of the top plate 2. The vertical groove 42 is arranged vertically, and an adjusting rod 4 is rotatably arranged in the vertical groove 42. Both ends of the adjusting rod 4 extend above and below the top plate 2 respectively. Then, a bevel gear ring 411 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod 4, and the outer end face of the bevel gear ring 411 is meshed with the bevel gear 311.

[0036] In the above structure, through the arrangement of the bevel gear 311, the adjusting rod 4 and the bevel gear ring 411, the user can drive the column 31 to move by rotating the adjusting rod 4, and the angle of the vertical rod can be adjusted during the movement, so that the driving wheel 33 in the vertical direction can be adjusted to the horizontal state, which is convenient for driving the vehicle body to move in the horizontal direction after adjustment.

[0037] Further, a limiting groove 43 is circumferentially formed on the inner wall surface of the vertical groove 42, and the included angle in the limiting groove 43 is specifically 90°. Then, a limiting block 44 is also slidably arranged in the limiting groove 43 in a matching manner, and one end of the limiting block 44 is connected to the outer end surface of the adjusting rod 4. This design enables the adjusting rod 4 to drive the limiting block 44 to slide in the limiting groove 43 when rotating, and the rotation direction of the upright column 31 can be limited by the 90° included angle in the limiting groove 43 after sliding. For example, when it is necessary to switch the direction of the upright column 31, only need to slide the limiting block 44 to the inner side of the limiting groove 43, so that after movement, the driving wheel 33 can be adjusted to the vertical or horizontal state.

[0038] Further, a rotating handle 41 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod 4, and a button switch 45 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating handle 41, and the button switch 45 is electrically connected to the motor 36. This design allows the user to control the opening or closing of the motor 36 through the button switch 45. At the same time, a storage battery is also arranged on the bevel bracket 1, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the button switch 45 and the motor 36. This design enables the storage battery to supply power to these electrical devices.

[0039] Further, a support rod 46 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the outer wall upper end of the adjusting rod 4, and a lead screw 47 is threadedly arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface of the support rod 46. At the same time, a first opening 48 and a second opening 49 corresponding to the lead screw 47 are respectively arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the top plate 2, and internal threads adapted to the lead screw 47 are arranged in both the first opening 48 and the second opening 49. This design enables the lower end of the lead screw 47 to face the first opening 48 when the adjusting rod 4 drives the lead screw 47 to rotate clockwise, so that the lower end of the lead screw 47 can be screwed into the first opening 48 for limiting and locking. Similarly, when the adjusting rod 4 drives the lead screw 47 to rotate counterclockwise, the lower end of the lead screw 47 can face the second opening, so that the lower end of the lead screw 47 can be screwed into the second opening 49 for limiting and locking. When the adjusting rod 4 is locked, the upright column 31 and the driving wheel 33 can also be locked, effectively preventing the problem of deviation of the driving wheel 33.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation manners of the present application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting it. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam, characterized in that, Comprising: An angled bracket (1), the angled bracket (1) having a frame structure, and a slope surface formed from the left side to the bottom end surface of the frame structure, a universal wheel (11) being provided at the slope surface, and a top plate (2) being fixedly provided on the upper surface of the angled bracket (1); A mounting plate (3), the mounting plate (3) being provided on the lower surface of the angled bracket (1), and a vertical column (31) being inclined and rotatably provided in the rightward direction between the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting plate (3), and the lower end of the vertical column (31) extending towards the slope surface of the dam, while the upper end extends towards the upper right, a driving wheel (33) being provided at the lower end of the vertical column (31), and the driving wheel (33) being in contact with the slope surface of the dam, a connecting rod (34) being fixedly provided at the center of the driving wheel (33), and one end of the connecting rod (34) being rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the vertical column (31); A receiving space (32), the receiving space (32) being opened between the lower surface and the interior of the vertical column (31), and a power mechanism being provided in the receiving space (32), and during use, the power mechanism being capable of driving the driving wheel (33) to rotate.

2. The special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: The power mechanism includes a motor (36), a first transmission wheel (35), and a second transmission wheel (37), one end of the connecting rod (34) extending through and reaching the inner wall surface of the receiving space (32), the first transmission wheel (35) being fixedly provided at the extended end of the connecting rod (34), the second transmission wheel (37) being provided on the transmission shaft of the motor (36), and a transmission belt (38) being adaptively provided on the outer end surfaces of the first transmission wheel (35) and the second transmission wheel (37).

3. The special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: One connecting shaft is provided along the upper end of the top of the vertical column (31), and the extending direction of the connecting shaft is the same as the length direction of the vertical column (31), and a bevel gear (311) is provided at the connecting shaft; A cylindrical vertical groove (42) is penetrated between the upper surface and the lower surface of the top plate (2), the vertical groove (42) being vertically provided, and an adjusting rod (4) being rotatably provided in the vertical groove (42), both ends of the adjusting rod (4) extending above and below the top plate (2), and a bevel gear ring (411) being fixedly provided at the lower end of the adjusting rod (4), and the outer end surface of the bevel gear (311) being meshed with the bevel gear (311).

4. The special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (43) is opened along the circumferential direction on the inner wall surface of the vertical groove (42), and the included angle in the limiting groove (43) is specifically 90°, and a limiting block (44) is adaptively and slidably provided in the limiting groove (43), and one end of the limiting block (44) is connected to the outer end surface of the adjusting rod (4).

5. The special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (46) is fixedly provided along the horizontal direction at the upper end of the outer wall of the adjusting rod (4), and a lead screw (47) is threadedly provided between the upper surface and the lower surface of the support rod (46); The upper surface of the top plate (2) is respectively provided with a first opening (48) and a second opening (49) corresponding to the lead screw (47) at intervals, and internal threads adapted to the lead screw (47) are provided in both the first opening (48) and the second opening (49).

6. The special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: Corresponding lifting lugs (12) are provided at the left side of the top of the bevel bracket (1).

7. The special pulley for the inclined surface of a dam according to claim 3, wherein: A turning handle (41) is further provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod (4), and a push button switch (45) is provided on the upper surface of the turning handle (41), wherein the push button switch (45) is electrically connected to the motor (36).

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