Rotary damper and slow descending toilet lid assembly
By using a rotary damper composed of a slow-down rod, a spiral seat and a buffer block, the existing toilet cover slow-down device has solved the complex structure and high cost, achieving a simple and low-cost slow-down effect, and improving the comfort of the living environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422097571.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing toilet cover slow-down device has a complex structure and high cost, making it difficult to achieve a simple and low-cost slow-down effect.
A rotary damper composed of a slow-down rod, a spiral seat and an elastic buffer block is used to generate a damping force through the squeezing between the spiral seat and the spiral seat to achieve a slow-down function.
The toilet cover has a simple structure, low cost and good slow-down effect, avoiding noise and collisions, and improving the comfort of the living environment.
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Figure CN223119770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of toilet accessories, in particular to a rotary damper and a slow - descending toilet cover assembly. Background Technique
[0002] The toilet is one of the common sanitary appliances. After years of development and improvement, it has quite a number of user - friendly functions, which greatly facilitate the needs of home life. One of the functions is to process the rotating shaft part of the toilet cover, so that the toilet upper cover and the toilet seat of the toilet cover can be easily lifted and slowly lowered. On the one hand, it can protect the toilet upper cover, the toilet seat and the surface of the toilet body from collision. On the other hand, it can avoid the noise generated when the toilet upper cover and the toilet seat fall randomly, making the living environment more comfortable.
[0003] Most of the existing rotary dampers with slow - descending functions are realized by structures with damping oil, as shown in a toilet cover slow - descending damper disclosed in CN217610746U. It is necessary to design a sealed chamber and a flow structure for the damping oil; the structure is complex and the cost is high. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a rotary damper and a slow - descending toilet cover assembly, which realizes the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and good slow - descending effect.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A rotary damper includes a slow - descending rod, a swivel base and an elastic buffer block. The slow - descending rod has a threaded hole, and the swivel base has a screw rod and an abutting cap connecting the screw rod. The screw rod of the swivel base is screwed into the threaded hole of the slow - descending rod. The buffer block is arranged between the slow - descending rod and the abutting cap of the swivel base. When the slow - descending rod rotates relative to the swivel base in the screwing - in direction, the buffer block is squeezed by the slow - descending rod and the abutting cap, and then a damping force is applied to the screwing - in rotation of the slow - descending rod and the swivel base.
[0007] Further, a through - hole is arranged in the middle of the buffer block, and the buffer block is sleeved on the screw rod of the swivel base through the through - hole.
[0008] Further, a receiving groove is arranged at the front end of the threaded hole of the slow - descending rod, and the buffer block is received in the receiving groove.
[0009] Further, the rotary damper further includes a cover, the cover is sleeved on the slow - descending rod, and the cover abuts against the outer edge of the front end of the screw rod.
[0010] Further, the buffer block is a rubber block.
[0011] A slow-down toilet seat cover assembly includes a cover plate, a seat ring, a connecting shaft and a fixed support; the cover plate and the seat ring are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is the above-mentioned rotary damper; the swivel base is connected to the fixed support, the slow-down rod forms a circumferential limit with the cover plate or the seat ring, and when the cover plate or the seat ring is turned downwards, the buffer block is squeezed by the slow-down rod and the abutting cap, thereby applying a damping force.
[0012] Further, the number of the connecting shafts is two, namely a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft, and the cover plate and the seat ring are rotatably connected through two coaxial connecting shafts; both the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are the above-mentioned rotary dampers; the slow-down rod of the first connecting shaft forms a circumferential limit with the cover plate, and the slow-down rod of the second connecting shaft forms a circumferential limit with the seat ring.
[0013] Further, the cover plate and the seat ring have corresponding shaft holes, and the slow-down rod is simultaneously inserted into the shaft holes of the cover plate and the seat ring and forms a circumferential limit with one of the shaft holes.
[0014] Further, the cross-section of the slow-down rod is of a non-circular shape, and the shaft hole of the cover plate or the seat ring is adapted to the shape of the cross-section of the slow-down rod, thereby forming a circumferential limit.
[0015] Further, the fixed support includes a support rod and a snap ring, a fixing hole is formed on the swivel base, the top of the support rod is inserted into the fixing hole of the swivel base, and the snap ring is clamped on the top of the support rod to limit the support rod from disengaging from the swivel base.
[0016] Through the technical solution provided by the present utility model, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0017] The rotary damper is mainly composed of a slow-down rod, a swivel base and an elastic buffer block. When the slow-down rod rotates relative to the swivel base in the screwing-in direction, the buffer block is squeezed by the slow-down rod and the abutting cap, thereby applying a damping force to the screwing-in rotation of the slow-down rod and the swivel base; when it is applied to the slow-down of the toilet seat cover assembly, it has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and good slow-down effect. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 Shown is the external view schematic diagram of the rotary damper in the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 Shown is the cross-sectional view of the rotary damper in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 Shown is the exploded view of the structure of the rotary damper in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 Shown is the structure schematic diagram of the slow-down rod in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 The following shows a schematic structural view of the swivel base in the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 6 The following shows a schematic assembly structure view of the slow - descent toilet seat assembly in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 7 The following shows a schematic exploded view of the structure of the slow - descent toilet seat assembly in the embodiment. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present utility model provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present utility model. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0027] Now, the present utility model will be further described in combination with the accompanying drawings and the detailed implementation manners.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rotary damper 10 provided in this embodiment includes a slow - descent rod 11, a swivel base 12, and an elastic buffer block 13. The slow - descent rod 11 has a threaded hole 111. The swivel base 12 has a screw rod 121 and an abutting cap 123 connecting the screw rod 121. Specifically, the swivel base 12 is equivalent to the structure of a bolt. The screw rod 121 of the swivel base 12 is screwed into the threaded hole 111 of the slow - descent rod 11, and the swivel base 12 rotates forward and backward relative to the slow - descent rod 11 to achieve screwing - in and screwing - out operations. The buffer block 13 is arranged between the slow - descent rod 11 and the abutting cap 123 of the swivel base 12. When the slow - descent rod 11 rotates relative to the swivel base 12 in the screwing - in direction, the distance between the slow - descent rod 11 and the abutting cap 123 gradually decreases until the buffer block 13 is squeezed. After the buffer block 13 is squeezed by the slow - descent rod 11 and the abutting cap 123, it deforms, and simultaneously exerts a damping force on the screwing - in rotation of the slow - descent rod 11 and the swivel base 12. As the degree of extrusion increases, the damping force received by the slow - descent rod 11 and the swivel base 12 becomes greater. At this time, although the screwing - in rotation of the slow - descent rod 11 and the swivel base 12 is subject to the damping force, they can still continue to rotate in the screwing - in direction within a certain range.
[0029] Continue to refer to Figures 6 to 7 As shown, this embodiment also provides a slow - descent toilet cover assembly, including a cover plate 20, a seat ring 30, a connecting shaft, and a fixed support 40; in this embodiment, the number of the connecting shafts is two, namely a first connecting shaft 1 and a second connecting shaft 2, and the cover plate 20 and the seat ring 30 are rotatably connected through two coaxial connecting shafts; wherein, both the first connecting shaft 1 and the second connecting shaft 2 are the above - mentioned rotary dampers 10. Specifically, the swivel seats 12 of the first connecting shaft 1 and the second connecting shaft 2 are both connected to the fixed support 40, the cover plate 20 and the seat ring 30 have corresponding shaft holes (the shaft hole 21 of the cover plate 20 and the shaft hole 31 of the seat ring 30 respectively), and the slow - descent rod 11 passes through the shaft hole 21 of the cover plate 20 and the shaft hole 31 of the seat ring 30 at the same time; in this way, the rotatable setting of the cover plate 20 and the seat ring 30 relative to the fixed support 40 is realized; the fixed support 40 is used to be fixed on the toilet seat.
[0030] The slow - descent rod 11 of the first connecting shaft 1 forms a circumferential limit with the cover plate 20, and the slow - descent rod 11 of the second connecting shaft 2 forms a circumferential limit with the seat ring 30. When the cover plate 20 or the seat ring 30 is turned downwards, the buffer block 13 is squeezed by the slow - descent rod 11 and the abutting cap 123, and then a damping force for turning downwards is applied to the cover plate 20 or the seat ring 30; the slow - descent function is realized. Specifically, when the cover plate 20 is turned downwards, the first connecting shaft 1 applies a damping force to the cover plate 20 to realize the slow - descent of the cover plate 20; when the seat ring 30 is turned downwards, the second connecting shaft 2 applies a damping force to the seat ring 30 to realize the slow - descent of the seat ring 30.
[0031] Set in this way, the rotary damper 10 is mainly composed of a slow - descent rod 11, a swivel seat 12, and an elastic buffer block 13. When it is applied to the slow - descent of the toilet cover assembly, it has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, and good slow - descent effect.
[0032] Further, a perforation 131 is provided in the middle of the buffer block 13. In this embodiment, the buffer block 13 is of an annular structure, and the buffer block 13 is sleeved on the screw 121 of the swivel seat 12 through the perforation 131; in this way, the detachment of the buffer block 13 will not be caused, and when being squeezed, the extrusion force received by the buffer block 13 is uniform, and the damping force applied to the slow - descent rod 11 and the swivel seat 12 is also uniform.
[0033] More specifically, a receiving groove 112 is provided at the front end of the screw hole 111 of the slow - descent rod 11, and the buffer block 13 is received in the receiving groove 112; at the same time, this rotary damper 10 further includes a cover 14, the cover 14 is sleeved on the slow - descent rod 11, and the cover 14 abuts against the outer edge of the front end of the screw 11; when assembled into the shaft hole 31 of the seat ring 30, the cover 14 separates the front end of the screw 11 from the shaft hole 31; playing a protective role.
[0034] The above discloses a relatively preferred structure of the rotary damper 10. Of course, in other embodiments, it is not limited thereto. For example, the slow-down rod 11 may not be provided with the receiving groove 112, nor adopt the structure of the cover 14, etc.
[0035] In this embodiment, the buffer block 13 is preferably a rubber block, which has the characteristics of easy availability of materials, low cost, and good achieved effects. Of course, in other embodiments, buffer blocks 13 made of other materials such as resin and silica gel may also be used.
[0036] Further, the implementation structure of the circumferential limit between the slow-down rod 11 and the cover plate 20 or the seat ring 30 is as follows: Taking the circumferential limit cooperation between the slow-down rod 11 of the first connecting shaft 1 and the cover plate 20 as an example, the cross-section of the slow-down rod 11 is a non-circular shape. In this specific embodiment, the cross-section of the slow-down rod 11 is a polygonal shape. The shaft hole 21 of the cover plate 20 is adapted to the shape of the cross-section of the slow-down rod 11, that is, the shaft hole 21 of the cover plate 20 is a polygonal hole, while the shaft hole 31 of the seat ring 30 cooperating with the slow-down rod 11 of the first connecting shaft 1 is a circular hole; the slow-down rod 11 is sequentially inserted into the shaft hole 31 of the seat ring 30 and the shaft hole 21 of the cover plate 20, so as to form a circumferential limit with the cover plate 20, and there is no circumferential limit with the seat ring 30. Similarly, the circumferential limit cooperation between the slow-down rod 11 of the second connecting shaft 2 and the seat ring 30 is also carried out in the above manner. Among them, the cross-section of the slow-down rod 11 and the shape of the shaft hole with which it is circumferentially limited can also be non-circular shapes such as triangular, oval, "D" shape, etc.
[0037] The above circumferential limit cooperation structure enables the slow-down rod 11 to be quickly assembled and disassembled; realizing quick installation and disassembly operations. Of course, in other embodiments, other methods of assembly may also be used, such as directly setting the above detachable circumferential limit cooperation to a non-detachable fixed cooperation, etc. The fixed cooperation not only realizes the circumferential limit but also realizes the fixation in the axial direction. Its disadvantage is that it cannot be disassembled and replaced.
[0038] Further, in this embodiment, the number of the fixed supports 40 is two, corresponding to the two connecting shafts one by one. Specifically, the fixed support 40 includes a support rod 41 and a snap ring 42, and the support rod 41 is used to be fixed to the toilet seat. A fixing hole 125 is formed on the revolving seat 12, the top of the support rod 41 passes through the fixing hole 125 of the revolving seat 12, and the snap ring 42 is clamped on the top of the support rod 41 to limit the support rod 41 from detaching from the revolving seat 12. In this way, the structure of the fixed support 40 is simple, and its assembly with the revolving seat 12 is simple. By removing the snap ring 42, quick installation and disassembly operations can also be realized. The overall structure is simple and quick installation and disassembly are realized.
[0039] Further, an end cap 124 is also connected to the abutting cap 123 of the swivel base 12 on the side facing away from the screw rod 121, and the size of the end cap 124 is larger than that of the abutting cap 123; a fixing hole 125 is formed in the end cap 124.
[0040] Further, the fixing support 40 further includes a gasket 43, and the gasket 43 is assembled on the support rod 41 for padding on the surface of the toilet seat.
[0041] Of course, in other embodiments, the structure of the fixing support 40 and the connection structure with the swivel base 12 are not limited thereto. For example, the fixing support 40 is an integral support structure, and is simultaneously connected to two connecting shafts through this integral structure; the fixing support 40 and the swivel base 12 can also be fixed by means of screwing, clamping, etc.
[0042] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present invention in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary damper, characterized in that: It includes a descending rod, a swivel base and an elastic buffer block. The descending rod has a threaded hole, and the swivel base has a screw rod and an abutting cap connected to the screw rod; the screw rod of the swivel base is screwed into the threaded hole of the descending rod, and the buffer block is arranged between the descending rod and the abutting cap of the swivel base. When the descending rod rotates relative to the swivel base in the screwing-in direction, the buffer block is squeezed by the descending rod and the abutting cap, thereby applying a damping force to the screwing rotation of the descending rod and the swivel base.
2. The rotational damper according to claim 1, wherein: A perforation is provided in the middle of the buffer block, and the buffer block is sleeved on the screw rod of the swivel base through the perforation.
3. The rotational damper according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The descending rod is provided with a receiving groove at the front end of the threaded hole, and the buffer block is received in the receiving groove.
4. The rotary damper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary damper further includes a cover, the cover is sleeved on the descending rod, and the cover abuts against the outer edge of the front end of the screw rod.
5. The rotational damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer block is a rubber block.
6. A slow-down toilet seat cover assembly, comprising a cover plate, a seat ring, a connecting shaft and a fixed support; the cover plate and the seat ring are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft; characterized in that: The connecting shaft is the rotary damper according to any one of claims 1 to 5; the swivel base is connected to the fixed support, and the descending rod forms a circumferential limit with the cover plate or the seat ring. When the cover plate or the seat ring is turned downwards, the buffer block is squeezed by the descending rod and the abutting cap, thereby applying a damping force to the downward turning of the cover plate or the seat ring.
7. The descending toilet seat cover assembly according to claim 6, wherein: The number of the connecting shafts is two, namely a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft. The cover plate and the seat ring are rotatably connected through two coaxial connecting shafts; both the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are the rotary dampers according to any one of claims 1 to 5; the descending rod of the first connecting shaft forms a circumferential limit with the cover plate, and the descending rod of the second connecting shaft forms a circumferential limit with the seat ring.
8. The descending toilet seat cover assembly according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The cover plate and the seat ring have corresponding shaft holes, and the descending rod passes through the shaft hole of the cover plate and the shaft hole of the seat ring at the same time and forms a circumferential limit with one of the shaft holes.
9. The slow-down toilet seat assembly according to claim 8, wherein: The cross-section of the descending rod is in a non-circular shape, and the shaft hole of the cover plate or the seat ring is adapted to the shape of the cross-section of the descending rod, thereby forming a circumferential limit.
10. The slow-down toilet seat cover assembly according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The fixed support includes a support rod and a snap ring. A fixing hole is provided on the swivel base. The top of the support rod passes through the fixing hole of the swivel base, and the snap ring is clamped on the top of the support rod to prevent the support rod from detaching from the swivel base.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Closestool cover plate slow descending damper
CN217610746U