Lateral damping tooth-shaped chain transmission system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tooth-shaped chains, in particular to a lateral damping tooth-shaped chain transmission system. According to the technical scheme, the damping device comprises a fluted disc and further comprises a chain, the chain is meshed with the fluted disc, the chain comprises a plurality of chain plate structures, each chain plate structure comprises a mounting box and a connecting plate, and a damping assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly mounted in the mounting box. According to the tooth-shaped chain, the gap between the chain plate structure and the tooth block is reduced, so that lateral impact and vibration generated when the chain and the tooth disc rotate are reduced, abrasion of the chain is reduced, and the service life of the tooth-shaped chain is prolonged; meanwhile, assembling inconvenience caused by the fact that the size of the installation box is small is reduced, and convenience in assembling and processing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooth-shaped chains, in particular to a lateral shock-absorbing tooth-shaped chain drive system. Background Art

[0002] The tooth-shaped chain drive system is a transmission device widely used in various mechanical equipment, and its main function is to transmit power from one shaft to another shaft. However, during the rotation of the sprocket and the chain, as the chain wears, the length and tension of the chain will change, resulting in lateral impact and vibration. The lateral impact and vibration will generate noise, affecting the working environment and comfort of the tooth-shaped chain drive system. At the same time, the lateral impact and vibration will also increase the wear of the chain and sprocket, shortening the service life of the tooth-shaped chain. Therefore, we propose a lateral shock-absorbing tooth-shaped chain drive system. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problems in the background art that lateral impact and vibration will generate noise, increase the wear of the chain and sprocket, and shorten the service life of the tooth-shaped chain, and propose a lateral shock-absorbing tooth-shaped chain drive system.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model: A lateral shock-absorbing tooth-shaped chain drive system includes a sprocket, and further includes:

[0005] A chain, the chain meshes with the sprocket, the chain includes multiple sets of link plate structures, and the link plate structure includes an installation box and a connecting plate;

[0006] A shock-absorbing component, the shock-absorbing component includes a fixing plate fixedly installed in the installation box.

[0007] Optionally, the link plate structure further includes a moving plate slidably installed on one side of the installation box. First connection holes are opened on both sides of the installation box. There are two sets of connecting plates, and second connection holes are opened on both sides of the connecting plates. Third connection holes are opened at corresponding positions of the moving plate.

[0008] Optionally, a connecting pin is rotatably installed between the two sets of connecting plates. The connecting pin passes through the second connection hole, the third connection hole, and the first connection hole, and stoppers are provided at both ends of the connecting pin.

[0009] Optionally, the shock-absorbing component further includes fixing rods fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate. Moving cylinders are slidably installed at the ends of the two fixing rods away from the fixing plate, and pressing plates are fixedly installed on the sides of the moving cylinders away from the fixing plate.

[0010] Optionally, one set of the pressing plates tightly presses against the inner side of the moving plate, and the other set of the pressing plates tightly presses against the side of the mounting box away from the moving plate. A rubber ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving plate.

[0011] Optionally, circular plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the fixing rods away from the fixing plates, and limiting plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the moving cylinders close to the fixing rods.

[0012] Optionally, the diameter of the circular plate is 1-2 millimeters larger than the diameter of the fixing rod. A circular hole through which the fixing rod can pass is formed in the center of the limiting plate. Springs are fixedly installed between the limiting plates and the fixing plates, and the springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the extrusion of the moving plate through the pressing plates, fixing plates, moving cylinders, springs and fixing rods in the shock-absorbing assembly, reduces the gap between the chain plate structure and the tooth blocks, thereby reducing the lateral impact and vibration generated when the chain and the sprocket rotate, reducing the wear of the chain, and increasing the service life of the silent chain;

[0015] 2. When the utility model is assembled, the shock-absorbing assembly can be assembled outside the mounting box and then the fixing plate can be fixedly installed in the mounting box, reducing the inconvenience of assembly caused by the small size of the mounting box and improving the convenience of assembly and processing.

[0016] The utility model realizes the reduction of the gap between the chain plate structure and the tooth blocks, thereby reducing the lateral impact and vibration generated when the chain and the sprocket rotate, reducing the wear of the chain, and increasing the service life of the silent chain; at the same time, it reduces the inconvenience of assembly caused by the small size of the mounting box and improves the convenience during assembly and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model is given;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the chain plate structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structural schematic diagram of the chain plate structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the utility model.

[0021] Reference Numerals: 1, sprocket; 2, chain; 3, chain plate structure; 4, mounting box; 41, first connection hole; 5, connecting plate; 51, second connection hole; 6, moving plate; 61, third connection hole; 62, rubber ring; 7, connecting pin; 71, stop block; 8, fixing plate; 9, moving cylinder; 91, limiting plate; 10, pressing plate; 11, fixing rod; 111, round plate; 12, spring. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] It should be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. Embodiment

[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, a lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system proposed by the present utility model includes a toothed disc 1. The connecting shaft at the center of the toothed disc 1 is connected to an external driving device. It also includes a chain 2, and the chain 2 meshes with the toothed disc 1. The chain 2 includes multiple sets of link plate structures 3. The link plate structure 3 includes an installation box 4 and a connecting plate 5. When the toothed disc 1 rotates, the chain 2 rotates accordingly. When the chain 2 rotates, each set of link plate structures 3 contacts the tooth blocks on the toothed disc 1 respectively.

[0029] Among them, the link plate structure 3 further includes a moving plate 6 slidably installed on one side of the installation box 4. One side of the installation box 4 is open, and the moving plate 6 is slidably installed on the open side of the installation box 4. First connection holes 41 are opened on both sides of the installation box 4. There are two sets of connecting plates 5, and second connection holes 51 are opened on both sides of the connecting plate 5. Third connection holes 61 are opened at the corresponding positions of the moving plate 6. The first connection holes 41, the second connection holes 51, and the third connection holes 61 are all used for installing connection pins 7.

[0030] In addition, a connection pin 7 is rotatably installed between the two sets of connecting plates 5. The connection pin 7 passes through the second connection holes 51, the third connection holes 61, and the first connection holes 41. Block 71 is provided at both ends of the connection pin 7, and the block 71 is used to prevent the connection pin 7 from slipping off.

[0031] In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing component includes a fixing plate 8 fixedly installed in the installation box 4. The shock-absorbing component further includes fixing rods 11 fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate 8. Moving cylinders 9 are slidably installed at the ends of the two sets of fixing rods 11 away from the fixing plate 8. Pressure plates 10 are fixedly installed on the sides of the moving cylinders 9 away from the fixing plate 8. When the moving plate 6 slides on one side of the installation box 4, the pressure plates 10 also move, driving the moving cylinders 9 to slide on the fixing rods 11, thereby applying force to the spring 12 fixedly connected between the fixing plate 8 and the limiting plate 91.

[0032] Among them, one set of pressure plates 10 tightly presses against the inner side of the moving plate 6, and the other set of pressure plates 10 tightly presses against the side of the installation box 4 away from the moving plate 6. A rubber ring 62 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving plate 6, and the rubber ring 62 is used to absorb the force generated when the moving plate 6 contacts the installation box 4, thereby reducing the wear of the moving plate 6.

[0033] In addition, circular plates 111 are fixedly installed at one ends of the fixed rods 11 far away from the fixed plate 8. A limiting plate 91 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving cylinder 9 close to the fixed rod 11. The limiting plate 91 is used to prevent the moving cylinder 9 from slipping off the fixed rod 11 and improve the stability during use.

[0034] Finally, the diameter of the circular plate 111 is 1-2 mm larger than the diameter of the fixed rod 11. A circular hole through which the fixed rod 11 can pass is formed in the center of the limiting plate 91. Springs 12 are fixedly installed between the limiting plate 91 and the fixed plate 8. The springs 12 are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixed rods 11. Under the action of the springs 12, the moving plate 6 and the connecting plate 5 always squeeze the tooth blocks at the corresponding positions on the tooth disc 1, reducing the gap between the link plate structure 3 and the tooth blocks, thereby reducing the lateral impact and vibration generated when the chain 2 and the tooth disc 1 rotate, reducing the wear of the chain 2, and increasing the service life of the toothed chain.

[0035] Working principle: During the working process of the present utility model, the connecting shaft at the center of the tooth disc 1 is connected to an external driving device to drive the rotation of the tooth disc 1, thereby causing the chain 2 meshing with the tooth disc 1 to rotate. When the chain 2 rotates, each link plate structure 3 contacts the tooth blocks on the tooth disc 1 respectively, causing the moving plate 6 to slide on one side of the installation box 4, thereby causing the pressure plate 10 pressed against the inner side of the moving plate 6 to move, driving the moving cylinder 9 fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10 to slide on the fixed rod 11, applying force to the spring 12 fixedly connected between the fixed plate 8 and the limiting plate 91. Under the action of the spring 12, the moving plate 6 and the connecting plate 5 always squeeze the tooth blocks at the corresponding positions on the tooth disc 1, reducing the gap between the link plate structure 3 and the tooth blocks, thereby reducing the lateral impact and vibration generated when the chain 2 and the tooth disc 1 rotate, reducing the wear of the chain 2, and increasing the service life of the toothed chain. At the same time, during assembly, the damping component can be assembled outside the installation box 4 and then the fixed plate 8 can be fixedly installed in the installation box 4, reducing the inconvenience of assembly caused by the small size of the installation box 4 and improving the convenience during assembly and processing.

[0036] The above specific embodiments are only several alternative embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system, comprising a sprocket (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A chain (2), which meshes with the sprocket (1). The chain (2) includes multiple sets of link plate structures (3), and the link plate structure (3) includes a mounting box (4) and a connecting plate (5); A shock absorption assembly, which includes a fixing plate (8) fixedly installed in the mounting box (4).

2. The lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system according to claim 1, wherein The link plate structure (3) further includes a moving plate (6) slidably installed on one side of the mounting box (4). First connection holes (41) are formed on both sides of the mounting box (4). There are two sets of connecting plates (5), and second connection holes (51) are formed on both sides of the connecting plate (5). Third connection holes (61) are formed at corresponding positions of the moving plate (6).

3. The lateral damping toothed chain drive system according to claim 2, wherein, A connecting pin (7) is rotatably installed between the two sets of connecting plates (5). The connecting pin (7) passes through the second connection holes (51), the third connection holes (61), and the first connection holes (41). Block pieces (71) are provided at both ends of the connecting pin (7).

4. A lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shock absorption assembly further includes fixing rods (11) fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate (8). Moving cylinders (9) are slidably installed at the ends of the two sets of fixing rods (11) away from the fixing plate (8). Pressure plates (10) are fixedly installed on the sides of the moving cylinders (9) away from the fixing plate (8).

5. A lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system according to claim 4, characterized in that, One set of the pressure plates (10) tightly presses against the inner side of the moving plate (6), and the other set of the pressure plates (10) tightly presses against the side of the mounting box (4) away from the moving plate (6). A rubber ring (62) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving plate (6).

6. The lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system according to claim 5, wherein Circular plates (111) are fixedly installed at the ends of the fixing rods (11) away from the fixing plate (8). Limiting plates (91) are fixedly installed at the ends of the moving cylinders (9) close to the fixing rods (11).

7. A lateral shock-absorbing toothed chain drive system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The diameter of the circular plate (111) is 1-2 millimeters larger than the diameter of the fixing rod (11). Circular holes through which the fixing rod (11) can pass are formed in the centers of the limiting plates (91). Springs (12) are fixedly installed between the limiting plates (91) and the fixing plate (8), and the springs (12) are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing rods (11).

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