Underwater controller
By introducing float monitoring components and alarms into the float valve, the safety hazards caused by scale or stain stuck in the float valve are solved, automatic alarm and timely processing are achieved, and the safety of the float valve is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422251064.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing float valves are stuck under the influence of scale or water stains, causing water overflow or too low in the water storage equipment, posing safety hazards and are not easy to be discovered.
An underwater controller is designed, including a housing, a valve stem, a first float, a float monitoring assembly and an alarm. The float monitoring assembly closes the water outlet under the action of buoyancy and triggers the alarm to remind staff of the failure of the float valve.
The safety of the float valve is significantly improved, and the automatic alarm function is used to promptly detect and solve the problem of floating valve stuck, avoiding safety hazards of water storage equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223120800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of float valves, and particularly relates to an underwater controller. Background Art
[0002] A float valve is a valve device controlled by liquid level. Its working principle is usually: the float moves up and down with the liquid level, and then drives the valve stem and the valve core to open or close the valve, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically controlling the liquid level.
[0003] The float valve has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, accurate control, etc., and is widely used in water storage devices such as water tanks and water towers to control the water level within a certain range and prevent water from overflowing or the water level being too low. Common float valves include products of different materials and specifications such as plastic float valves and stainless steel float valves to adapt to different working environments and requirements. However, when the float gets stuck due to scale or stains in the water (in outdoor water storage devices, it can also be water plants) during the ascending and descending stroke under the action of buoyancy, the valve cannot be automatically opened and closed, that is, there will be a situation where the water in the water storage device overflows or is too low, which is not easy to be discovered by the staff and there are potential safety hazards. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an underwater controller to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an underwater controller, comprising: a housing, a valve stem is horizontally slidably arranged in the housing, one end of the valve stem passing through the housing is connected with a first float, a float monitoring component is vertically slidably arranged in the housing, a trigger switch is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the housing, an alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the housing and is electrically connected with the trigger switch. When the valve stem cannot interrupt the water flow due to a fault, the float detection component will interrupt the water flow and trigger the alarm to give an alarm.
[0006] Further, the float monitoring component includes a plunger, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the plunger, and a second float is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plunger.
[0007] Further, a straight groove is opened on the valve stem. When the second float drives the threaded rod to rise, the threaded rod passes through the straight groove.
[0008] Further, a water outlet and a water inlet are opened in the housing. The water inlet is located on one side of the valve stem, and the water outlet is opened on the stroke path of the plunger.
[0009] Further, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the end of the valve stem located in the housing, and a guide ring is sleeved on the middle position of the valve stem, and the guide ring is slidably arranged in the housing.
[0010] Further, the first floating ball is rotatably arranged on the housing, and the top of the first floating ball is inserted into one end of the valve stem passing through the housing.
[0011] Further, the materials of the first floating ball and the second floating ball are alloy or plastic.
[0012] Further, the diameter of the second floating ball is smaller than that of the first floating ball.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of an underwater controller provided by the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] In the present utility model, when the first floating ball is affected by scale or stains in the water and cannot work, the floating ball monitoring component continues to move upward under the buoyancy force until the water outlet is closed and the alarm is triggered, informing the staff that there is a problem with the floating ball valve, which significantly improves the safety of the floating ball valve.
[0015] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0016] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a full disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Description of the reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Housing; 11. Water outlet; 12. Water inlet; 2. First floating ball; 3. Second floating ball; 31. Plunger; 32. Threaded rod; 4. Valve stem; 41. Guide ring; 42. Straight slot; 43. Sealing gasket; 5. Alarm; 6. Trigger switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0023] Please refer to FIGS. 1-2. An underwater controller includes: a housing 1. A valve stem 4 is slidably arranged horizontally inside the housing 1. One end of the valve stem 4 passing through the housing 1 is connected to a first floating ball 2. A floating ball monitoring assembly is slidably arranged vertically inside the housing 1. A trigger switch 6 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1. An alarm 5 electrically connected to the trigger switch 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. When the valve stem 4 fails to interrupt the water flow due to a fault, the floating ball detection assembly will interrupt the water flow and trigger the alarm 5 to give an alarm.
[0024] Specifically, a controller is arranged inside the alarm 5. The controller is connected to the trigger switch 6 through an electric wire. The float valve in the prior art includes a housing 1, a first floating ball 2, and a valve stem 4. As the liquid level in the water tank rises, the first floating ball 2 drives the valve stem 4 to slide, so that the valve stem 4 blocks the water inlet in the housing 1, thereby preventing the outside from continuing to inject water into the water tank.
[0025] In the present utility model, when the first floating ball 2 is affected by scale or stains in the water and cannot work, the floating ball monitoring assembly continues to move upward under the action of buoyancy until the water outlet of the housing 1 is closed and the alarm 5 is triggered to inform the staff that there is a problem with the float valve, significantly improving the safety of the float valve.
[0026] Further, the floating ball monitoring assembly includes a plunger 31. A threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected to the top of the plunger 31. The bottom of the plunger 31 is fixedly connected to a second floating ball 3. The threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected to the top of the plunger 31, so that the distance between the top of the threaded rod 32 and the top of the plunger 31 changes, thereby changing the distance between the alarm trigger water level and the pre-stored water level. The pre-stored water level is the highest water level that the water tank can store when the first floating ball 2 is working. The alarm trigger water level is the water level in the water tank when the plunger 31 blocks the water outlet of the housing 1, that is, when the first floating ball 2 is not damaged and the valve stem 4 blocks the water inlet of the housing 1, the plunger 31 does not completely block the water outlet of the housing 1, and there is a certain distance between the threaded rod 32 and the trigger switch 6.
[0027] Further, a straight notch 42 is formed on the valve stem 4. When the second floating ball 3 drives the threaded rod 32 to rise, the threaded rod 32 passes through the straight notch 42.
[0028] In a further solution provided by the present utility model, a water outlet 11 and a water inlet 12 are formed in the housing 1. The water inlet 12 is located on one side of the valve stem 4, and the water outlet 11 is formed on the stroke path of the plunger 31. As the water level in the pool rises, both the first floating ball 2 and the second floating ball 3 float upward. The first floating ball 2 drives the valve stem 4 to slide horizontally, and the second floating ball 3 drives the plunger 31 to slide vertically. When the valve stem 4 blocks the water inlet 12, the plunger 31 does not completely block the water outlet 11.
[0029] In a further solution provided by the present utility model, a sealing gasket 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the valve stem 4 located inside the housing 1. A guide ring 41 is sleeved on the middle position of the valve stem 4, and the guide ring 41 is slidably arranged inside the housing 1. By providing the guide ring 41, the stability of the valve stem 4 sliding inside the housing 1 is improved, and the service life of the floating ball valve is extended.
[0030] In a further solution provided by the present utility model, the first floating ball 2 is rotatably arranged on the housing 1, and the top of the first floating ball 2 is inserted into one end of the valve stem 4 passing through the housing 1. When the first floating ball 2 floats upward under the action of buoyancy, the first floating ball 2 rotates around the housing 1, and the end of the first floating ball 2 inserted into the valve stem 4 drives the valve stem 4 to slide horizontally, realizing the opening and closing of the water inlet 12 by the sealing gasket 43.
[0031] In a further solution provided by the present utility model, the materials of the first floating ball 2 and the second floating ball 3 are alloy or plastic.
[0032] In a further solution provided by the present utility model, the diameter size of the second floating ball 3 is smaller than that of the first floating ball 2. The second floating ball 3 plays a role only when the first floating ball 2 fails. Therefore, in order to save costs, the diameter size of the second floating ball 3 can be smaller, as long as it can drive the plunger 31 to slide.
[0033] In the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , when the first floating ball 2 is stuck by scale or stains in the water, the water inlet 12 cannot be blocked, the water level in the pool gradually rises, the buoyancy of the second floating ball 3 drives the plunger 31 to move upward, the plunger 31 blocks the water outlet 11, and the threaded rod 32 presses the trigger switch 6 to trigger the alarm 5 to emit an alarm, reminding the staff that there is a problem with the floating ball valve.
[0034] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An underwater controller, comprising: A housing (1), characterized in that: a valve rod (4) is slidably arranged horizontally inside the housing (1), one end of the valve rod (4) passing through the housing (1) is connected to a first float ball (2), a float ball monitoring assembly is slidably arranged vertically inside the housing (1), a trigger switch (6) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the housing (1), and an alarm (5) electrically connected to the trigger switch (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1). When the valve rod (4) fails to interrupt the water flow, the float ball detection assembly will interrupt the water flow and trigger the alarm (5) to give an alarm.
2. The underwater controller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The float ball monitoring assembly includes a plunger (31), a threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected to the top of the plunger (31), and a second float ball (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plunger (31).
3. An underwater controller according to claim 2, characterized in that, A straight notch (42) is formed on the valve rod (4). When the second float ball (3) drives the threaded rod (32) to rise, the threaded rod (32) passes through the straight notch (42).
4. The underwater controller according to claim 2, characterized in that, An outlet (11) and an inlet (12) are formed inside the housing (1). The inlet (12) is located on one side of the valve rod (4), and the outlet (11) is formed on the stroke path of the plunger (31).
5. An underwater controller according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the valve rod (4) located inside the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (43). A guide ring (41) is sleeved on the middle position of the valve rod (4), and the guide ring (41) is slidably arranged inside the housing (1).
6. The underwater controller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first float ball (2) is rotatably arranged on the housing (1), and the top of the first float ball (2) is inserted into one end of the valve rod (4) passing through the housing (1).
7. The underwater controller according to claim 2, characterized in that, The materials of the first float ball (2) and the second float ball (3) are alloy or plastic.
8. An underwater controller according to claim 2, wherein The diameter of the second float ball (3) is smaller than the diameter of the first float ball (2).