Advancing device for nondestructive inspection of bearing steel pipe
By designing a driving wheel frame and an electric cylinder driven travel device, the problem of manual manual travel in non-destructive flaw detection of bearing steel pipes is solved, and the automatic movement and stable flaw detection of bearing steel pipes are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422281578.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires manual operation of the travel of bearing steel pipes during non-destructive flaw detection, which is poor in practicality.
A traveling device including a driving wheel frame and an electric cylinder is designed. By moving the driving wheel and the motor drive bearing steel pipe, the auxiliary wheel distance is adjusted in combination with the upper and lower auxiliary box and the ball screw to realize the automatic travel and stable placement of the bearing steel pipe.
It realizes the automatic travel of bearing steel pipes during the flaw detection process, improves operation convenience and stability, and enhances the practicality of flaw detection work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223122944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traveling devices, and particularly relates to a traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes. Background Technique
[0002] Bearing steel pipes refer to hot-rolled or cold-rolled seamless steel pipes, which are used for manufacturing ordinary rolling bearing rings. After the production of bearing steel pipes, non-destructive testing of the bearing steel pipes is required to detect whether the quality of the bearing steel pipes is qualified.
[0003] For example, the authorized patent with the publication number CN216285068U (an ultrasonic steel pipe non-destructive testing device): includes a support frame, the outer side wall of the support frame is provided with a control panel, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a first end cover, a first adjustment component is arranged outside the first end cover, the support frame is uniformly and fixedly connected with second end covers at positions away from the first end cover, and second adjustment components are arranged outside each of the second end covers.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art is beneficial to expanding the flaw detection range of the device by arranging a plurality of ultrasonic probes on both sides of the steel pipe, it does not have a traveling mechanism. Therefore, during the non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes, manual operation is required for the traveling of the bearing steel pipes, and the practicability is poor. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market to develop a traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes to help people solve the existing problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes, so as to solve the problem of poor practicability that manual operation is required for the traveling of bearing steel pipes during the non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes, including a bottom plate and a bearing steel pipe body. A first vertical plate is fixedly installed at the rear end in the middle above the bottom plate. Above the front end of the first vertical plate, a first horizontal plate is fixedly installed. Above the first horizontal plate, an electric cylinder one is fixedly installed. Below the first horizontal plate, a pressing block is arranged. The push rod end of the electric cylinder one penetrates through the first horizontal plate and is fixedly connected with the pressing block. Below the pressing block, a driving wheel frame is arranged. Inside the driving wheel frame, a driving wheel is rotatably installed. At the front end of the driving wheel frame, a motor one is fixedly installed. The output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.
[0007] Preferably, a convex plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the pressing block. Above the convex plate, a first guide rod is fixedly installed. The upper end of the first guide rod penetrates through the first horizontal plate.
[0008] Preferably, two second vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the first vertical plate above the bottom plate. Above the front end of the second vertical plate, a second horizontal plate is fixedly installed. Above the second horizontal plate, a second electric cylinder is fixedly installed. Below the second horizontal plate, an upper auxiliary box is arranged. The push rod end of the second electric cylinder penetrates through the second horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to the upper auxiliary box. Below the upper auxiliary box, a lower auxiliary box is arranged. The lower auxiliary box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, a second guide rod is fixedly installed at the rear end above the upper auxiliary box. The upper end of the second guide rod penetrates through the second horizontal plate. Two auxiliary wheel frames are symmetrically arranged inside both the upper auxiliary box and the lower auxiliary box. An auxiliary wheel is rotatably installed inside the auxiliary wheel frame.
[0010] Preferably, the internal and external structures of the upper auxiliary box and the lower auxiliary box are the same. A ball screw is rotatably installed inside the lower auxiliary box. The threads at both ends of the outer side of the ball screw are arranged in opposite directions. Two sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably installed at both ends of the outer side of the ball screw. A transmission plate is fixedly installed above the sliding block. A table plate is fixedly installed below the auxiliary wheel frame. The transmission plate is fixedly connected to the table plate.
[0011] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the lower auxiliary box. A second motor is arranged inside the protective cover. The second motor is fixedly connected to the lower auxiliary box. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the ball screw.
[0012] Preferably, a block cavity is arranged inside the pressing block. The upper end of the driving wheel frame extends into the block cavity. A limiting plate is fixedly installed above the driving wheel frame. Compression springs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides above the limiting plate. The upper ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the pressing block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By setting a driving wheel frame with a driving wheel, and connecting the driving wheel frame to the push rod end of the first electric cylinder, during the flaw detection process of the bearing steel pipe, the driving wheel frame is driven to move downward to make the driving wheel contact with the bearing steel pipe body, and then by starting the first motor, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, so as to drive the movement of the bearing steel pipe body, thereby realizing the automatic advancement of the bearing steel pipe during the flaw detection process, eliminating the need for manual operation, increasing the convenience of the advancement of the bearing steel pipe, and through the automatic driving of the bearing steel pipe to advance, the bearing steel pipe can advance at a uniform speed, which is beneficial to the flaw detection work of the bearing steel pipe and increases the practicability.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with an upper auxiliary box and a lower auxiliary box, and two auxiliary wheel frames with auxiliary wheels are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the upper auxiliary box and the lower auxiliary box respectively. When the bearing steel pipe is in the traveling operation, the bearing steel pipe body can be placed between the two auxiliary wheels on the lower auxiliary box, and then the upper auxiliary box is driven to move downward, so that the two auxiliary wheels above also press on the bearing steel pipe, which can limit the position of the bearing steel pipe, prevent the bearing steel pipe from tilting, is beneficial to the stable traveling work of the bearing steel pipe, and increases the practicability.
[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a ball screw inside the lower auxiliary box, and the threads at both ends of the outer side of the ball screw are arranged in opposite directions. Two sliding blocks at both ends of the outer side of the ball screw are respectively connected with the two auxiliary wheel frames. By driving the ball screw to rotate, the two auxiliary wheel frames can move synchronously, so that the two auxiliary wheels approach or move away from each other, which is beneficial to adjusting the distance between the two auxiliary wheels according to the diameter of different bearing steel pipe bodies, facilitating the stable placement of the bearing steel pipe body, and increasing the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the pressing block of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper auxiliary box part of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the lower auxiliary box of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, bearing steel pipe body; 3, first vertical plate; 4, first cross plate; 5, first electric cylinder; 6, pressing block; 601, block cavity; 7, first guide rod; 8, convex plate; 9, driving wheel frame; 10, driving wheel; 11, first motor; 12, limiting plate; 13, compression spring; 14, second vertical plate; 15, second cross plate; 16, second electric cylinder; 17, upper auxiliary box; 18, lower auxiliary box; 19, second guide rod; 20, protective cover; 21, ball screw; 22, sliding block; 23, table board; 24, transmission board; 25, auxiliary wheel frame; 26, auxiliary wheel; 27, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes, including a bottom plate 1 and a bearing steel pipe body 2. A first vertical plate 3 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the middle above the bottom plate 1. A first horizontal plate 4 is fixedly installed above the front end of the first vertical plate 3. An electric cylinder 1 is fixedly installed above the first horizontal plate 4. A pressing block 6 is arranged below the first horizontal plate 4. The push rod end of the electric cylinder 1 penetrates through the first horizontal plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the pressing block 6. A driving wheel frame 9 is arranged below the pressing block 6. A driving wheel 10 is rotatably installed inside the driving wheel frame 9. A first motor 11 is fixedly installed at the front end of the driving wheel frame 9. The output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 10.
[0025] During use, during the non-destructive testing of the bearing steel pipe, the driving wheel frame 9 is driven to move downward by the electric cylinder 1 so that the driving wheel 10 contacts the bearing steel pipe body 2. Then, by starting the first motor 11, the driving wheel 10 is driven to rotate, which can drive the movement of the bearing steel pipe body 2, realizing the automatic advancement of the bearing steel pipe during the non-destructive testing process. There is no need for manual operation, which increases the convenience of the advancement of the bearing steel pipe. And by automatically driving the bearing steel pipe to advance, the bearing steel pipe can travel at a uniform speed, which is beneficial to the non-destructive testing work of the bearing steel pipe and increases the practicality.
[0026] Furthermore, a convex plate 8 is fixedly installed at the front end of the pressing block 6. A first guide rod 7 is fixedly installed above the convex plate 8. The upper end of the first guide rod 7 penetrates through the first horizontal plate 4. Through the arrangement of the first guide rod 7, the lifting movement of the pressing block 6 can be guided, increasing the linear stability of the lifting movement of the pressing block 6.
[0027] Furthermore, second vertical plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the first vertical plate 3 above the bottom plate 1. A second horizontal plate 15 is fixedly installed above the front end of the second vertical plate 14. An electric cylinder 2 is fixedly installed above the second horizontal plate 15. An upper auxiliary box 17 is arranged below the second horizontal plate 15. The push rod end of the electric cylinder 2 penetrates through the second horizontal plate 15 and is fixedly connected to the upper auxiliary box 17. A lower auxiliary box 18 is arranged below the upper auxiliary box 17. The lower auxiliary box 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, so that by starting the electric cylinder 2, the upper auxiliary box 17 can be driven to move up and down.
[0028] Further, a second guide rod 19 is fixedly installed at the rear end above the upper auxiliary box 17. The upper end of the second guide rod 19 penetrates through the second cross plate 15. The setting of the second guide rod 19 can guide the lifting movement of the upper auxiliary box 17. Two auxiliary wheel frames 25 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the upper auxiliary box 17 and the lower auxiliary box 18 respectively. An auxiliary wheel 26 is rotatably installed inside the auxiliary wheel frame 25. By arranging two auxiliary wheels 26 below the upper auxiliary box 17 and above the lower auxiliary box 18 respectively, the position of the bearing steel pipe can be restricted, preventing the bearing steel pipe from tilting up.
[0029] Further, the internal and external structures of the upper auxiliary box 17 and the lower auxiliary box 18 are the same. A ball screw 21 is rotatably installed inside the lower auxiliary box 18. The threads at both ends of the outer side of the ball screw 21 are arranged in opposite directions. Two sliding blocks 22 are symmetrically and slidably installed at both ends of the outer side of the ball screw 21 respectively. A transmission plate 24 is fixedly installed above the sliding block 22. A table plate 23 is fixedly installed below the auxiliary wheel frame 25. The transmission plate 24 is fixedly connected to the table plate 23. By driving the ball screw 21 to rotate, the two auxiliary wheel frames 25 can move synchronously, making the two auxiliary wheels 26 approach or move away from each other, which is beneficial to adjusting the distance between the two auxiliary wheels 26 according to the diameter of different bearing steel pipe bodies 2, facilitating the stable placement of the bearing steel pipe body 2.
[0030] Further, a protective cover 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower auxiliary box 18. A second motor 27 is arranged inside the protective cover 20. The second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the lower auxiliary box 18. The output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the ball screw 21, enabling the second motor 27 to drive the ball screw 21 to rotate, which is beneficial to adjusting the distance between the two auxiliary wheels 26.
[0031] Further, a block cavity 601 is arranged inside the pressing block 6. The upper end of the driving wheel frame 9 extends into the block cavity 601. A limiting plate 12 is fixedly installed above the driving wheel frame 9. Two compression springs 13 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides above the limiting plate 12 respectively. The upper ends of the compression springs 13 are fixedly connected to the pressing block 6. Due to the elasticity of the compression springs 13, the excessive downward movement distance of the pressing block 6 can be prevented, which is beneficial to the driving wheel 10 stably pressing on the bearing steel pipe body 2, increasing the practicability.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, place the bearing steel pipe body 2 between two auxiliary wheels 26 on the lower auxiliary box 18, and then drive the upper auxiliary box 17 to move downward through the second electric cylinder 16, so that the two auxiliary wheels 26 above press down on the bearing steel pipe, which can limit the position of the bearing steel pipe and prevent the bearing steel pipe from tilting. Then, drive the driving wheel frame 9 to move downward through the first electric cylinder 5 so that the driving wheel 10 contacts the bearing steel pipe body 2, and then start the first motor 11 to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, which can drive the movement of the bearing steel pipe body 2, realizing the automatic advancement of the bearing steel pipe during the flaw detection process.
[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a bearing steel pipe body (2), characterized in that: A vertical plate one (3) is fixedly installed at the rear end in the middle above the bottom plate (1). Above the front end of the vertical plate one (3), a horizontal plate one (4) is fixedly installed. Above the horizontal plate one (4), an electric cylinder one (5) is fixedly installed. Below the horizontal plate one (4), a pressing block (6) is arranged. The push rod end of the electric cylinder one (5) penetrates through the horizontal plate one (4) and is fixedly connected to the pressing block (6). Below the pressing block (6), a driving wheel frame (9) is arranged. Inside the driving wheel frame (9), a driving wheel (10) is rotatably installed. At the front end of the driving wheel frame (9), a motor one (11) is fixedly installed. The output end of the motor one (11) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (10).
2. The traveling device for non-destructive flaw detection of bearing steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex plate (8) is fixedly installed at the front end of the pressing block (6). Above the convex plate (8), a guide rod one (7) is fixedly installed. The upper end of the guide rod one (7) penetrates through the horizontal plate one (4).
3. The traveling device for non-destructive flaw detection of bearing steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the vertical plate one (3) above the bottom plate (1), vertical plates two (14) are symmetrically and fixedly installed respectively. Above the front end of the vertical plates two (14), horizontal plates two (15) are fixedly installed. Above the horizontal plates two (15), electric cylinders two (16) are fixedly installed. Below the horizontal plates two (15), upper auxiliary boxes (17) are arranged. The push rod ends of the electric cylinders two (16) penetrate through the horizontal plates two (15) and are fixedly connected to the upper auxiliary boxes (17). Below the upper auxiliary boxes (17), lower auxiliary boxes (18) are arranged. The lower auxiliary boxes (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).
4. The traveling device for non-destructive testing of bearing steel pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: At the rear end above the upper auxiliary box (17), a guide rod two (19) is fixedly installed. The upper end of the guide rod two (19) penetrates through the horizontal plate two (15). On the inner sides of the upper auxiliary box (17) and the lower auxiliary box (18), two auxiliary wheel frames (25) are symmetrically arranged respectively. Inside the auxiliary wheel frames (25), auxiliary wheels (26) are rotatably installed.
5. The traveling device for non-destructive flaw detection of bearing steel pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal and external structures of the upper auxiliary box (17) and the lower auxiliary box (18) are the same. Inside the lower auxiliary box (18), a ball screw (21) is rotatably installed. The threads at both ends on the outer side of the ball screw (21) are arranged in opposite directions. On the outer side of the ball screw (21) at both ends, sliding blocks (22) are symmetrically and slidably installed respectively. Above the sliding blocks (22), transmission plates (24) are fixedly installed. Below the auxiliary wheel frames (25), table plates (23) are fixedly installed. The transmission plates (24) are fixedly connected to the table plates (23).
6. The traveling device for non-destructive flaw detection of bearing steel pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower auxiliary box (18). Inside the protective cover (20), a motor two (27) is arranged. The motor two (27) is fixedly connected to the lower auxiliary box (18). The output end of the motor two (27) is fixedly connected to the ball screw (21).
7. The traveling device for non-destructive flaw detection of bearing steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the briquette (6) is provided with a briquette cavity (601). The upper end of the driving wheel frame (9) extends into the interior of the briquette cavity (601). A limiting plate (12) is fixedly installed above the driving wheel frame (9). On both sides above the limiting plate (12), compression springs (13) are symmetrically and fixedly installed respectively. The upper ends of the compression springs (13) are fixedly connected to the briquette (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic nondestructive inspection equipment for steel pipe
CN216285068U