Photovoltaic supporting mechanism

By designing a foldable photovoltaic support mechanism, the problem of poor photovoltaic energy absorption effect when the solar movement is solved, the efficient and stable support and convenient installation of photovoltaic panels are achieved, and the light energy absorption efficiency and working efficiency are improved.

CN223124826UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18中核汇能(浙江)新能源有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422328025.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic support frame has poor light energy absorption effect when the sun moves, and the construction process is cumbersome, making it difficult to efficiently adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel to maximize the absorption of solar energy.

Method used

A photovoltaic support mechanism is designed, which is connected to the mounting base plate and the photovoltaic support plate by the hinged shaft, which can be folded and stored for easy portability. After being deployed, the support rod supports the photovoltaic panel. The support rod achieves stable support through sliding blocks and fixed embedded rod structures to ensure that the photovoltaic panels are always in contact with sunlight.

Benefits of technology

It improves the light energy absorption efficiency of photovoltaic panels, simplifies the installation process, improves work efficiency, and ensures the stability and portability of the device.

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    Figure CN223124826U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic supporting mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic supporting. Comprising mounting bottom plates, first photovoltaic supporting plates are movably arranged on the sides of the mounting bottom plates, second photovoltaic supporting plates are movably arranged at the top ends of the first photovoltaic supporting plates, the number of the mounting bottom plates is two, the number of the first photovoltaic supporting plates is two, and the number of the second photovoltaic supporting plates is two. And the two sets of second photovoltaic supporting plates are connected through hinge shafts, mounting bases are arranged on the side edges of the bottom ends of the second photovoltaic supporting plates, and supporting rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the mounting bases. The whole device can be folded, so that the device can be conveniently carried, only the device needs to be unfolded during installation, then the supporting rods complete supporting, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, photovoltaic panels can be installed on the first photovoltaic supporting plate and the second photovoltaic supporting plate, and the light energy absorption effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a photovoltaic support mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] Solar photovoltaic refers to a facility that converts solar energy into direct current electricity by using the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials. The core of the photovoltaic facility is a solar panel. During installation, it is usually necessary to support the solar panel through a support frame.

[0003] However, most of the existing support frames are tripods, and then solar panels are installed on one side. However, the sun moves over time. Therefore, when the sun moves to the side facing away from the photovoltaic panel, the light energy absorbed by the photovoltaic panel at this time is relatively poor. If support frames are placed in both directions, it is necessary for personnel to build them one by one, and the building process is relatively slow. For this reason, we propose a photovoltaic support mechanism to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages of the existing technology involved in the background technique, and to propose a photovoltaic support mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A photovoltaic support mechanism includes a mounting base plate. A first photovoltaic support plate is movably arranged on the side of the mounting base plate. A second photovoltaic support plate is movably arranged at the top of the first photovoltaic support plate. There are two groups of the mounting base plate, the first photovoltaic support plate and the second photovoltaic support plate. The two groups of mounting base plates are connected by a hinge shaft, and the two groups of second photovoltaic support plates are also connected by a hinge shaft. An installation seat is arranged at the bottom side of the second photovoltaic support plate. A support rod is arranged at the bottom of the installation seat. The support rod extends above the mounting base plate;

[0007] It can make the two groups of mounting base plates and the second photovoltaic support plates fold with each other, so that the two groups of first photovoltaic support plates close to each other, which can reduce the volume of the device and facilitate carrying. Then, during installation, it is unfolded, and the photovoltaic panel can be installed on the first photovoltaic support plates on both sides and the second photovoltaic support plate at the top, so that during the movement of the sun, the sunlight always contacts the photovoltaic panel, making the solar power generation effect better. At the same time, it is supported by the support rod to prevent the device from collapsing.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is opened at the top of the mounting base plate. A sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove. A connecting seat is arranged at the top of the sliding block. The connecting seat is movably connected to the bottom end of the support rod;

[0009] The bottom end of the support rod can be slid, so that the whole device can be contracted, which is convenient for carrying.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting shaft rod is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block is sleeved outside the connecting shaft rod;

[0011] This can make the sliding of the sliding block more stable and avoid the situation that the sliding block breaks away.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed seat is arranged on the top edge side of the sliding block, and a fixed insertion rod is inserted at the end of the fixed seat;

[0013] This can make the fixed insertion rod move and squeeze against the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod, so as to complete the fixation of the position of the sliding block and avoid the sliding of the sliding block resulting in the loss of the support effect of the support rod.

[0014] Preferably, a fixed insertion bar is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed insertion rod, the fixed insertion bar is T-shaped, a fixed insertion groove is opened at the top end of the connecting shaft rod, and the fixed insertion bar and the fixed insertion groove are mutually adapted;

[0015] This can make the fixed insertion rod drive the fixed insertion bar to move, and then make the fixed insertion bar embed into the inside of the fixed insertion groove, so that the fixing effect can be better.

[0016] Preferably, a support spring is sleeved outside the fixed insertion rod, one end of the support spring is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected with the fixed insertion bar;

[0017] This can support the fixed insertion bar through the support spring, so that the fixed insertion bar can better embed into the inside of the fixed insertion groove for fixation. At the same time, when the fixed insertion bar is at the position where it breaks away from the fixed insertion groove, only the sliding block needs to be slid subsequently, so that when the fixed insertion bar moves to the position of the fixed insertion groove, the support spring automatically drives the fixed insertion bar to embed into the inside of the fixed insertion groove, making the fixation more convenient.

[0018] Preferably, the support rod is perpendicular to the installation bottom plate, and the shape formed by the installation bottom plate, the support rod and the first photovoltaic support plate is a triangle;

[0019] This can form two triangles, so that its stability will not change and it can be used normally.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0021] 1. The utility model can fold the whole device, so that the device can be conveniently carried. When installing, only need to unfold it, and then make the support rod complete the support, thus improving the working efficiency. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel can be installed on the first photovoltaic support plate and the second photovoltaic support plate, making the effect of absorbing light energy better.

[0022] 2. The utility model can make the sliding block slide, and then drive the support rod to tilt to complete the contraction of the device. Then install it. Pull the support rod, so that the support rod drives the sliding block to move. When the fixed insertion rod moves to the position of the fixed insertion groove, the support spring can drive the fixed insertion rod to move, so that the fixed insertion rod is embedded into the fixed insertion groove to complete the fixation, and then the support rod completes the support, making the support more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic support mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation base plate in

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat in

[0027] In the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. First photovoltaic support plate; 3. Second photovoltaic support plate; 4. Installation seat; 5. Support rod; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Sliding block; 8. Connecting seat; 9. Connecting shaft rod; 10. Fixed seat; 11. Fixed insertion rod; 12. Fixed insertion rod; 13. Fixed insertion groove; 14. Support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-4A photovoltaic support mechanism is shown, in which a first photovoltaic support panel 2 is movably arranged on the side of a mounting base plate 1, and then a second photovoltaic support panel 3 is movably arranged on the top of the first photovoltaic support panel 2, and the mounting base plate 1, the first photovoltaic support panel 2 and the second photovoltaic support panel 3 are all arranged in two groups, the two groups of mounting base plates 1 are connected by a hinge shaft, and the two groups of second photovoltaic support panels 3 are also connected by a hinge shaft, and then a mounting seat 4 is arranged on the bottom side of the second photovoltaic support panel 3, and a support rod 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat 4, At the same time, the support rod 5 extends to the top of the mounting base plate 1, so that a sliding groove 6 is opened at the top of the mounting base plate 1, and then a sliding block 7 is arranged inside the sliding groove 6, and a connecting seat 8 is arranged at the top of the sliding block 7, and the connecting seat 8 is movably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 5, so that the support rod 5 and the mounting base plate 1 are perpendicular to each other, and the shape formed by the mounting base plate 1, the support rod 5 and the first photovoltaic support panel 2 is a triangle, and then a connecting shaft rod 9 is arranged inside the sliding groove 6, so that the sliding block 7 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft rod 9.

[0030] For a detailed description of the sliding block 7 in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A fixed seat 10 is provided on the top side of the sliding block 7, and then a fixed plug rod 11 is inserted at the end of the fixed seat 10, and a fixed embedded rod 12 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed plug rod 11, so that the fixed embedded rod 12 is T-shaped, and then a fixed embedded groove 13 is opened at the top of the connecting shaft 9, and the fixed embedded rod 12 and the fixed embedded groove 13 are adapted to each other, and at the same time, a support spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed plug rod 11, and then one end of the support spring 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 10, so that the other end of the support spring 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed embedded rod 12.

[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the fixed plug rod 11 is pulled, so that the fixed plug rod 11 drives the fixed embedded rod 12 to disengage from the interior of the fixed embedded groove 13, so that the sliding block 7 can slide, and then the support rod 5 is tilted, so that the installation base plate 1 and the second photovoltaic support plate 3 can be folded, so that the entire device is convenient to carry.

[0032] When it is carried to the installation position, it can be unfolded. Then, the support rod 5 is slid, so that the support rod 5 drives the sliding block 7 to move, and the sliding block 7 drives the fixed insertion rod 11 and the fixed embedding rod 12 to move. When the fixed embedding rod 12 moves to the position of the fixed embedding groove 13, the support spring 14 can drive the fixed embedding rod 12 to be embedded into the inside of the fixed embedding groove 13 to complete the limit fixation, so that the overall stability of the device is better and it will not collapse. Then, the photovoltaic panel is installed on the first photovoltaic support plates 2 on both sides and the second photovoltaic support plate 3 at the top, so that the sun will always shine on the photovoltaic panel, making the photovoltaic power generation effect better.

[0033] In the present utility model, the installation methods, connection methods or setting methods of all the above-mentioned components are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all its components are its own technologies. As long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, they can be implemented, so no more details will be given.

[0034] The above embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be equivalent replacement methods and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "up and down, left and right, front and back, inside and outside, vertical and horizontal" included in the terms only represent the orientation of the terms in the normal use state, or the common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation to the terms. At the same time, the serial nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are only used for name distinction. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support mechanism, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that, A first photovoltaic support plate (2) is movably arranged on the side of the installation base plate (1). A second photovoltaic support plate (3) is movably arranged at the top of the first photovoltaic support plate (2). The installation base plate (1), the first photovoltaic support plate (2) and the second photovoltaic support plate (3) are all provided with two groups. The two groups of installation base plates (1) are connected by a hinge shaft, and the two groups of second photovoltaic support plates (3) are also connected by a hinge shaft. An installation seat (4) is arranged at the bottom side of the second photovoltaic support plate (3). A support rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the installation seat (4). The support rod (5) extends above the installation base plate (1).

2. The photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, A sliding groove (6) is formed at the top of the installation base plate (1). A sliding block (7) is arranged inside the sliding groove (6). A connecting seat (8) is arranged at the top of the sliding block (7). The connecting seat (8) is movably connected to the bottom end of the support rod (5).

3. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting shaft rod (9) is arranged inside the sliding groove (6). The sliding block (7) is sleeved outside the connecting shaft rod (9).

4. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing seat (10) is arranged at the top side of the sliding block (7). A fixing insertion rod (11) is inserted at the end of the fixing seat (10).

5. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing insertion bar (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing insertion rod (11). The fixing insertion bar (12) is T-shaped. A fixing insertion groove (13) is formed at the top of the connecting shaft rod (9). The fixing insertion bar (12) and the fixing insertion groove (13) are mutually adapted.

6. The photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support spring (14) is sleeved outside the fixing insertion rod (11). One end of the support spring (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (10), and the other end of the support spring (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing insertion bar (12).

7. A photovoltaic support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod (5) is perpendicular to the installation base plate (1). The shape formed by the installation base plate (1), the support rod (5) and the first photovoltaic support plate (2) is a triangle.