Seedling guide structure of rice transplanter

By introducing a spray mechanism and a ball structure into the seedling guide of the seedling guide, the problem of aggravated wear of the seedling guide is solved, and clean and smooth transplantation is achieved, extending the equipment life and improving the transplanting efficiency.

CN223125316UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22JIAMUSI UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422458346.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the seedling guide, the friction between the seedling claws and the seedling door body and the guide plate leads to aggravation of wear, and the accumulation of soil and impurities increases friction, reducing service life and transplanting efficiency.

Method used

The spraying mechanism and a ball structure are installed in the guide groove. The spraying mechanism uses the spraying water flow to clean soil impurities through the spray hole guide groove. The balls reduce friction and ensure smooth passage of seedlings.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove soil impurities, reduce friction, extend the service life of seedling guides, improve the efficiency and accuracy of transplanting, and reduce maintenance frequency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanters, in particular to a seedling guide structure of a rice transplanter, which comprises a guide groove, a seedling door body is detachably and fixedly mounted at the top end of the guide groove through a bolt, and a notch is clamped in the guide groove; the seedling door body is fixedly connected with a guide plate matched with the seedling claw for use, and two side plates of the guide groove are of hollow structures; the spraying mechanism comprises a water supply assembly fixedly mounted on the rice transplanter equipment and spraying assemblies arranged on the two sides of the guide groove; in the spraying assembly, a guide pipe and a connecting pipe guide water into a side plate of a guide groove in the corresponding position, then the water in the side plate is sprayed into the guide groove through a plurality of spraying holes, and therefore the guide groove is continuously sprayed in the seedling guiding process, the guide groove, the seedling claw, the guide plate and seedlings can be continuously cleaned, and the effect of removing soil impurities in the guide groove is achieved; the device can be kept clean, so that the problem that the service life of the seedling guide device is shortened due to aggravation of abrasion caused by soil accumulation is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanters, and specifically to a seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter. Background Technique

[0002] The seedling guide of a rice transplanter is an important component of the rice transplanter, mainly responsible for guiding and transporting the seedlings in the seedling tray to the transplanting device of the rice transplanter, and cooperating with the seedling claws to ensure that the seedlings are smoothly implanted into the soil.

[0003] The seedling guide usually includes a guide groove (which is the core part of the seedling guide, mainly used to guide the seedlings to move smoothly). A seedling gate body is fixedly installed at the top of the guide groove. The guide groove is detachably fixedly connected to the rice transplanter through the seedling gate body by bolts; a notch is opened on the middle side surface of the guide groove, and a guiding plate cooperating with the seedling claws is installed in the guide groove; during operation, the periodically moving seedling claws move the seedlings from the seedling gate body into the guide groove, and then the seedlings are inserted into the soil under the guiding action of the guide groove.

[0004] However, when the rice transplanter is running, the seedling claws will continuously contact the seedling gate body and the guiding plate. Through the friction effect, the surfaces of the gate body and the guiding plate will gradually wear. During the transplanting process, soil and impurities will enter between the seedling guide and the seedling claws, increasing the friction force and causing the wear to intensify, thereby reducing the service life of the seedling guide. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter includes a guide groove. A seedling gate body is detachably fixedly installed at the top of the guide groove through bolts, and a notch is clamped in the guide groove; the seedling gate body is fixedly connected with a guiding plate cooperating with the seedling claws, and the length trajectory of the guiding plate is consistent with the guiding trajectory of the guide groove. Both side plates of the guide groove are of hollow structures;

[0008] It further includes a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism includes a water supply component fixedly installed on the rice transplanter equipment and spraying components arranged on both sides of the guide groove.

[0009] Further, the water supply component includes a water tank and a water pump installed on the rice transplanter. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank in a through manner, and a multi-way joint is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump.

[0010] Further, the spraying component includes a plurality of spray holes opened on the inner side surface of the side plate of the guide groove, and the spray holes are in through connection with the inside of the side plate of the guide groove;

[0011] It further includes a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the side plate of the guide groove. The connecting pipe is connected through to the inside of the side plate of the guide groove. One end of the connecting pipe away from the guide groove is fixedly connected with a conduit, and one end of the conduit away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the multi-way joint.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed first balls are embedded and installed on the top surface of the guiding plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of second balls are evenly embedded on the two inner side surfaces of the seedling gate body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0015] 1. The water pump in the spraying mechanism continuously guides the water in the water tank to multiple groups of spraying components through the multi-way joint; in the spraying components, the conduit and the connecting pipe guide the water into the side plate of the guide groove at the corresponding position, and then the water in the side plate is sprayed into the guide groove through a plurality of spray holes, so as to continuously spray the guide groove during the seedling guiding process. This setting can continuously clean the guide groove, seedling claws, guiding plate and seedlings, has a cleaning effect on the soil impurities in the guide groove, is beneficial to keeping the equipment clean, thus effectively alleviating the problem that the wear is aggravated due to soil accumulation, and reducing the service life of the seedling guide.

[0016] 2. The present utility model can effectively reduce the friction force when the seedling claws contact with the guiding plate through the setting of the first balls, and reduce the wear.

[0017] 3. The present utility model can effectively reduce the friction between the seedling gate body and the seedlings through the setting of the second balls, making the seedlings pass through the seedling guide more smoothly, reducing the damage to the seedlings. And it can provide a better guiding effect, ensuring that the position of the seedlings is more accurate when inserting into the soil, improving the efficiency and accuracy of transplanting. At the same time, the setting of the second balls can reduce friction and wear, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the seedling guide and other components, thus reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement. Description of the drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings;

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A in

[0021] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the seedling door body and the guide groove in the present utility model;

[0022] Among them, the attached drawing reference numerals are as follows:

[0023] 1 - Guide groove, 2 - Notch, 3 - Guide plate, 4 - First ball, 5 - Spray hole, 6 - Connecting pipe, 7 - Conduit, 8 - Seedling door body, 9 - Bolt, 10 - Second ball. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a seedling guiding structure of a transplanter includes a guide groove 1. The top end of the guide groove 1 is detachably and fixedly installed with a seedling door body 8 through a bolt 9. A notch 2 is clamped in the guide groove 1; the seedling door body 8 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 3 used in cooperation with the seedling claws. The length trajectory of the guide plate 3 is consistent with the guiding trajectory of the guide groove 1. Both side plates of the guide groove 1 are hollow structures;

[0027] It further includes a spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism includes a water supply component fixedly installed on the transplanter equipment and spraying components arranged on both sides of the guide groove 1.

[0028] Among them, the water supply component includes a water tank and a water pump installed on the transplanter. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank in a penetrating manner, and a multi-way joint is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump.

[0029] Among them, the spraying component includes a plurality of spray holes 5 opened on the inner side surface of the side plate of the guide groove 1. The spray holes 5 are in through connection with the inside of the side plate of the guide groove 1;

[0030] It further includes a connecting pipe 6 fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the side plate of the guide groove 1. The connecting pipe 6 is in through connection with the inside of the side plate of the guide groove 1. One end of the connecting pipe 6 away from the guide groove 1 is fixedly connected with a conduit 7, and one end of the conduit 7 away from the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the multi-way joint.

[0031] During the rice transplanting process, the water pump in the spraying mechanism continuously guides the water in the water tank to multiple groups of spraying components through a multi-way joint; in the spraying components, the conduit 7 and the connecting pipe 6 guide the water into the side plates of the guide groove 1 at corresponding positions, and then the water in the side plates is sprayed into the guide groove 1 through multiple spray holes 5, so as to continuously perform a spraying action on the guide groove 1 during the seedling guiding process. This setting can continuously clean the guide groove 1, the seedling claws, the guiding plate 3 and the seedlings, has a cleaning effect on the soil impurities in the guide groove 1, is beneficial to keeping the equipment clean, thus effectively alleviating the problem of increased wear caused by soil accumulation, and reducing the service life of the seedling guide.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed first balls 4 are embedded and installed on the top surface of the guiding plate 3.

[0034] The setting of the first balls 4 can effectively reduce the friction when the seedling claws contact the guiding plate 3 and reduce wear.

[0035] Embodiment 3:

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, a plurality of second balls 10 are uniformly embedded on the two inner side surfaces of the seedling gate body 8.

[0037] The setting of the second balls 10 can effectively reduce the friction between the seedling gate body 8 and the seedlings, make the seedlings pass through the seedling guide more smoothly, and reduce the damage to the seedlings. And it can provide a better guiding effect, ensure that the position of the seedlings is more accurate when inserting into the soil, improve the efficiency and accuracy of rice transplanting. At the same time, the setting of the second balls 10 can reduce friction and wear, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the seedling guide and other components, thus reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter, comprising a guiding groove (1), the top end of the guiding groove (1) is detachably and fixedly installed with a seedling door body (8) through a bolt (9), and a notch (2) is clamped in the guiding groove (1); characterized in that, The seedling gate body (8) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (3) used in cooperation with the seedling claws. The length trajectory of the guide plate (3) is consistent with the guiding trajectory of the guide groove (1). Both side plates of the guide groove (1) are of hollow structures; It further includes a spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism includes a water supply component fixedly installed on the rice transplanter equipment and spraying components arranged on both sides of the guide groove (1).

2. The seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply component includes a water tank and a water pump installed on the rice transplanter. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank in a penetrating manner, and a multi-way joint is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump.

3. The seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying component includes a plurality of spray holes (5) opened on the inner side surface of the side plate of the guide groove (1). The spray holes (5) communicate with the inside of the side plate of the guide groove (1); It further includes a connecting pipe (6) fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the side plate of the guide groove (1). The connecting pipe (6) is connected to the inside of the side plate of the guide groove (1) in a penetrating manner. One end of the connecting pipe (6) away from the guide groove (1) is fixedly connected with a conduit (7), and one end of the conduit (7) away from the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the multi-way joint.

4. The seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of uniformly distributed first balls (4) are embedded on the top surface of the guide plate (3).

5. The seedling guiding structure of a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of second balls (10) are uniformly embedded on the two inner side surfaces of the seedling gate body (8).