Ginkgo trunk cutting and collecting equipment
By designing the ginkgo trunk interception and collection equipment, using support boxes, lifting rods and operating components, the automatic collection and cutting of branches is achieved, solving the problem of scattering branches and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422457190.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
After the existing ginkgo branches are pruned, the fallen branches cannot be collected effectively, which increases the workload of personnel.
A ginkgo trunk interception and collection equipment is designed, including a support box, a lifting rod, a bearing plate and an operating component. Through the coordination of the positioning rod and the telescopic block, the branches and trunks are automatically collected and cut off.
Automatic collection and cutting of branches is realized, reducing the workload of manual cleaning and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree trunk interception, in particular to a ginkgo tree trunk interception and collection device. Background Technique
[0002] Ginkgo, commonly known as duck palm tree, duck foot tree, ginkgo tree, and white fruit, is a plant of the genus Ginkgo in the family Ginkgoaceae. It is an endangered (EN) species in the "Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature", a precious tree species endemic to China, a first-class protected wild plant in China, and also the oldest gymnosperm left after the Quaternary glaciation movement. It is known as the "living fossil" in the plant kingdom. In order to promote the growth of the tree trunk, the branches around the tree trunk will be intercepted and pruned.
[0003] According to a tree branch pruning device disclosed in Chinese Patent CN218634823U, by setting a worm, a worm gear and a second rotating shaft, when the turntable is rotated to drive the worm gear to rotate, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the gear is rotated. Through the meshing relationship between the gear and the toothed ring, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is driven to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the pruning blade, and the appropriate pruning angle can be selected according to the growth direction and angle of the branch.
[0004] After pruning the branches in the above device, the fallen branches cannot be collected and will be scattered on the ground, which requires manual collection and picking by personnel, which is rather troublesome and increases the workload of personnel. For this reason, we provide a ginkgo tree trunk interception and collection device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ginkgo tree trunk interception and collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a ginkgo tree trunk interception and collection device, comprising: a support box;
[0007] A moving member fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box;
[0008] A lifting rod fixedly connected to the inside of the support box;
[0009] A partition fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box;
[0010] A bearing plate fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod;
[0011] And an operation component fixedly connected to the inside and outside of the support box; the operation component includes a collection part fixedly connected to the inside and outside of the support box, and the collection part is connected with a pruning part.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting part includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the carrying plate, a cross groove is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a positioning groove is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a positioning clamping rod is hinged on the inner surface of the cross groove through an axle rod, the top of the positioning clamping rod is clamped on the inner surface of the clamping block, the top of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a telescopic net, the bottom of the telescopic net is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting box.
[0013] Preferably, the trimming part includes a support rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a movable groove, the inner surface of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw through a bearing, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a splint, the inner wall of the splint is fixedly connected to a cutter, the right end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the left side of the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the moving parts is set to four, and the four moving parts are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the supporting box to improve the stability of the movement of the supporting box.
[0015] Preferably, the top outer wall of the lifting rod and the bottom of the partition are arranged to be movable and penetrated to facilitate the lifting and lowering action of the lifting rod.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the cross groove close to the positioning groove is connected to the positioning groove, so as to facilitate positioning after rotation adjustment of the positioning lever.
[0017] Preferably, the number of the positioning rods is set to four, and the four positioning rods are respectively hinged to the inner surfaces of the four ends of the cross groove through shaft rods to support and fix the extension of the telescopic barrier.
[0018] Preferably, the telescopic fence is configured as an elastic net, the telescopic fence is configured in a ring shape, and surrounds the bottom of the fixed ring for a circle to receive and collect fallen branches.
[0019] Preferably, the positioning groove is configured as an inclined groove, and the inner surface of the positioning groove is configured to contact the bottom surface of the positioning clamp rod, so that the position of the positioning clamp rod can be fixed.
[0020] Preferably, a groove is provided at the side end of the cutting knife, the groove is arranged in an arc shape, and is symmetrically arranged with the cutting knife on the right side, so that the arc-shaped groove is utilized to improve the clamping stability of the cutting knife when pruning branches.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ginkgo trunk interception and collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The ginkgo trunk intercepting and collecting equipment first rotates the four positioning clamps outwards respectively and clamps them in the positioning grooves to fix the positioning clamps, stretches the telescopic net upward through the fixing ring, and uses four clamping blocks to clamp with the outer ends of the positioning clamps, so as to extend and fix the telescopic net, starts the lifting rod to drive the fixing plate to rise through the bearing plate, and the fixing plate drives the telescopic net to rise through the positioning clamps. At this time, the elastic material of the telescopic net is used to make the telescopic net extend smoothly according to the height of the positioning clamps.
[0023] 2. The ginkgo trunk intercepting and collecting equipment drives the support rod to rise synchronously through the load-bearing plate, and the support rod drives the cutter to rise through the connecting plate, so as to adjust the height of the cutter. The motor is started to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the sliding blocks on the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional screw to move in both directions. The sliding blocks are used to drive the cutter to move in opposite directions through the clamping plate, so that the branches can be clamped and cut according to the thickness of the branches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection part of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the trimming part of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: supporting box 1, moving part 2, lifting rod 3, partition 4, operating assembly 5, collecting part 51, fixing plate 511, cross groove 512, positioning clamping rod 513, clamping block 514, connecting rod 515, fixing ring 516, telescopic blocking net 517, mounting plate 518, positioning groove 519, trimming part 52, supporting rod 521, connecting plate 522, movable groove 523, bidirectional screw 524, motor 525, sliding block 526, splint 527, cutter 528, and carrying plate 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "attachment", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] The ginkgo tree trunk cutting and collecting device provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1 to 5 shown: A ginkgo tree trunk cutting and collecting device includes: a support box 1;
[0034] A moving member 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box 1;
[0035] A lifting rod 3 fixedly connected to the inside of the support box 1;
[0036] A partition plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box 1;
[0037] A bearing plate 6 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 3;
[0038] And an operation assembly 5 fixedly connected to the inside and outside of the support box 1; The operation assembly 5 includes a collection part 51 fixedly connected to the inside and outside of the support box 1, and the collection part 51 is connected with a trimming part 52.
[0039] The collection part 51 includes a fixing plate 511 fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 6. A cross groove 512 is formed in the top of the fixing plate 511, and a positioning groove 519 is formed in the top of the fixing plate 511. A positioning clamping rod 513 is hinged to the inner surface of the cross groove 512 through a shaft rod. The top end of the positioning clamping rod 513 is clamped in the inner surface of a clamping block 514. A connecting rod 515 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 514. The top end of the connecting rod 515 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 516. A telescopic retaining net 517 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 516. The bottom of the telescopic retaining net 517 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 518, and the inner wall of the mounting plate 518 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support box 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, the number of the moving members 2 is set to four, and the four moving members 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support box 1 to improve the stability of the movement of the support box 1.
[0041] Furthermore, the outer wall of the top end of the lifting rod 3 and the bottom of the partition plate 4 are set to be movably penetrated to facilitate the lifting movement of the lifting rod 3.
[0042] Furthermore, one side of the cross groove 512 close to the positioning groove 519 is connected to the positioning groove 519 to facilitate the positioning after the rotation adjustment of the positioning lever 513.
[0043] Furthermore, the number of the positioning rods 513 is set to four, and the four positioning rods 513 are respectively hinged to the inner surfaces of the four ends of the cross groove 512 through shaft rods to support and fix the extension of the telescopic blocking net 517.
[0044] Furthermore, the telescopic blocking net 517 is configured as an elastic net, and the telescopic blocking net 517 is configured in a ring shape and surrounds the bottom of the fixed ring 516 for a circle to receive and collect fallen branches.
[0045] Furthermore, the positioning groove 519 is configured as an inclined groove, and the inner surface of the positioning groove 519 is configured to contact the bottom surface of the positioning rod 513 , so that the position of the positioning rod 513 can be fixed.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] On the basis of Example 1, the ginkgo trunk interception and collection device provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: the trimming portion 52 includes a support rod 521 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 511, the top of the support rod 521 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 522, the top of the connecting plate 522 is provided with a movable groove 523, the inner surface of the movable groove 523 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw 524 through a bearing, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 524 is threadedly connected to a sliding block 526, the top of the sliding block 526 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 527, the inner wall of the clamping plate 527 is fixedly connected to a cutter 528, the right end of the bidirectional screw 524 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 525, and the left side of the motor 525 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 522.
[0048] In this embodiment, a groove is provided at the side end of the cutting knife 528. The groove is arranged in an arc shape and is symmetrical with the right cutting knife 528. The arc-shaped groove is used to improve the clamping stability of the cutting knife 528 when pruning branches.
[0049] During actual operation, when this device is used, when the supporting box 1 is moved to the desired position through the moving part 2, the four positioning rods 513 are first rotated outward and clamped in the positioning groove 519 to fix the positioning rod 513, and the telescopic net 517 is stretched upward through the fixing ring 516, and the four clamping blocks 514 are respectively clamped with the outer ends of the positioning rods 513, so that the telescopic net 517 is stretched and fixed, and the lifting rod 3 is started to drive the fixed plate 511 to rise through the bearing plate 6, and the fixed plate 511 drives the telescopic net 517 to rise through the positioning rod 513. At this time, the telescopic net 517 is made of a retractable and elastic material, so that the telescopic net 517 can be smoothly extended according to the height of the positioning rod 513, so as to receive and collect the cut branches.
[0050] At the same time, the fixed plate 511 drives the support rod 521 to rise synchronously, and the support rod 521 drives the cutter 528 to rise through the connecting plate 522, so as to adjust the height of the cutter 528, and start the motor 525 to drive the bidirectional screw 524 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding blocks 526 on the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional screw 524 to move in both directions, and the sliding blocks 526 are used to drive the cutter 528 to move in opposite directions through the clamping plate 527, so that the branches can be clamped and cut according to the thickness of the branches.
Claims
1. A ginkgo tree trunk cutting and collecting device, comprising: Support box (1); Moving member (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box (1); Lifting rod (3) fixedly connected inside the support box (1); Partition board (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box (1); Carrying plate (6) fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod (3); And an operation assembly (5) fixedly connected to the inside and outside of the support box (1); characterized in that: the operation assembly (5) includes a collection part (51) fixedly connected to the inside and outside of the support box (1), and the collection part (51) is connected with a trimming part (52).
2. The ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection part (51) includes a fixing plate (511) fixedly connected to the top of the carrying plate (6), a cross groove (512) is opened at the top of the fixing plate (511), a positioning groove (519) is opened at the top of the fixing plate (511), a positioning clamping rod (513) is hinged to the inner surface of the cross groove (512) through a shaft rod, the top end of the positioning clamping rod (513) is clamped inside a clamping block (514), a connecting rod (515) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block (514), a fixing ring (516) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (515), an elastic retaining net (517) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (516), the bottom of the elastic retaining net (517) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (518), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (518) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support box (1).
3. A ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming part (52) includes a support rod (521) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (511), a connecting plate (522) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (521), a movable groove (523) is opened at the top of the connecting plate (522), a bidirectional screw rod (524) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (523) through a bearing, a sliding block (526) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (524), a clamping plate (527) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (526), a cutting knife (528) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (527), the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (524) is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor (525), and the left side of the motor (525) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate (522).
4. The ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the moving members (2) is set to four, and the four moving members (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support box (1).
5. A ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top end of the lifting rod (3) is movably penetrated by the bottom of the partition board (4).
6. The ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: One side of the cross groove (512) close to the positioning groove (519) is communicated with the positioning groove (519).
7. The ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the positioning clamping rods (513) is set to four, and the four positioning clamping rods (513) are respectively hinged to the inner surfaces of the four ends of the cross groove (512) through shaft rods.
8. The ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic retaining net (517) is an elastic net, the elastic retaining net (517) is annular and surrounds the bottom of the fixing ring (516) for one week.
9. The ginkgo tree trunk intercepting and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning groove (519) is a bevel groove, and the inner surface of the positioning groove (519) is in contact with the bottom surface of the positioning clamping rod (513).
10. A ginkgo tree trunk cutting and collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the cutter (528) is provided with a groove, which is arranged in an arc shape and is symmetrically arranged with the right cutter (528).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tree branch pruning equipment
CN218634823U