Auxiliary tool for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables
By designing a knob-driven loosening roller and a fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation tool that can adjust the loosening teeth, the problem of poor soil uniformity and depth control caused by traditional human loosening is solved, and efficient and precise soil loosening is achieved to promote fruit and vegetable growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422319723.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The traditional human loosening method leads to poor uniformity of soil loosening, making it difficult to accurately control the depth of loosening, affecting the crop growth environment and root growth.
A fruit and vegetable cultivation tool is designed, including knob-driven loosening rollers and adjustable loosening teeth, which controls the loosening depth and range through the knob, and is equipped with adjustment components and connecting components to suit different soil and fruit and vegetable needs.
Simplify operations, improve work efficiency, ensure the stability and uniformity of soil quality, avoid excessive or insufficient loosening of soil, meet the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables, and improve yield and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223125433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation, and particularly relates to an auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation. Background Art
[0002] Fruits and vegetables, namely the abbreviations of fruits and vegetables, are an important and indispensable part of daily diet. They not only provide various nutrients required by the human body, such as vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, and antioxidant substances, but also help maintain the health of the body and prevent various diseases. There are various auxiliary tools for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation, which play an important role in improving planting efficiency, promoting the growth of fruits and vegetables, facilitating management and harvesting, etc.
[0003] At present, when fruits and vegetables are cultivated on the market, they are planted in cultivation boxes. The traditional way of loosening the soil often requires manual excavation and turning of the soil. When manually excavating and turning the soil, due to the differences in force and angle, the uniformity of soil loosening may be poor, affecting the growth environment of crops. Moreover, during the excavation and turning process, it is difficult to accurately control the depth of soil loosening, which may lead to uneven damage to the soil structure and is not conducive to the root growth of crops. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation, so as to solve the problems that when manually excavating and turning the soil, due to the differences in force and angle, the uniformity of soil loosening may be poor, affecting the growth environment of crops, and during the excavation and turning process, it is difficult to accurately control the depth of soil loosening, which may lead to uneven damage to the soil structure and is not conducive to the root growth of crops.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation, including a cultivation box body. Support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected near the chamfer at the bottom end of the cultivation box body. A display screen is installed at one end of the cultivation box body. A temperature and humidity monitor is installed at one end inside the cultivation box body. Rotation grooves are symmetrically opened at one end of the cultivation box body near the display screen. A knob is installed inside the rotation grooves. Rotating columns are symmetrically and rotatably connected at both ends inside the cultivation box body. One end of the rotating column extends into the rotation groove and is fixedly connected to the knob. The opposite ends of the rotating columns are movably connected to a soil loosening roller. Connecting components are symmetrically installed inside the soil loosening roller. Adjusting blocks are symmetrically sleeved outside the soil loosening roller. The adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the soil loosening roller. An adjusting component is installed at the upper end of the adjusting block. The opposite ends of the adjusting blocks are fixedly connected to soil loosening teeth. Drainage holes are symmetrically opened at the bottom end inside the cultivation box body. It is more intuitive and simple compared to other complex operation methods. Operators can quickly get started without long-term training, reducing the operation difficulty and improving work efficiency. Moreover, by rotating the angle or number of turns of the knob, the penetration depth and loosening range of the soil loosening teeth can be precisely controlled, helping to avoid problems of over-loosening or insufficient loosening of the soil and ensuring the stability and uniformity of the soil quality.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the connecting component includes a cavity, a first return spring, a moving block, a fixed block, a slider and a push block. Cavities are symmetrically opened inside the soil loosening roller. One end inside the cavity is fixedly connected to the first return spring. The other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the moving block. The moving block is slidably connected to the cavity. The end of the moving block away from the first return spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block. The end of the fixed block away from the moving block extends out of the side end of the soil loosening roller. One end of the moving block is fixedly connected to the slider. The end of the slider away from the moving block extends out of the outer wall of the soil loosening roller and is fixedly connected to the push block. Sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the soil loosening roller. The sliding grooves are communicated with the cavity and are slidably connected to the slider. Fixed grooves are symmetrically opened at the opposite ends of the rotating columns. The fixed grooves are inserted with the fixed blocks. Different plant species or growth stages have different requirements for the looseness of the soil, and it can allow users to adjust the number and type of soil loosening teeth according to the specific needs of fruit and vegetable planting to better meet the growth needs of fruits and vegetables.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed tube, a second return spring, a moving plate, a connecting column, a pull handle and a limiting column. The upper end of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the fixed tube. The upper end inside the fixed tube is fixedly connected with the second return spring. The other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the moving plate. The moving plate is slidably connected with the inside of the fixed tube. One end of the moving plate close to the second return spring is fixedly connected with the connecting column. The second return spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column. The end of the connecting column away from the moving plate extends out of the upper end of the fixed tube and is fixedly connected with the pull handle. One end of the moving plate away from the second return spring is fixedly connected with the limiting column. The outer side wall of the soil loosening roller is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves. The limiting grooves are inserted with the limiting columns, which can ensure that the soil loosening roller can achieve the best soil loosening effect under different soil conditions, and can be adjusted according to different varieties of fruits and vegetables, avoiding unnecessary damage to the soil structure and crop roots caused by excessive soil loosening, while ensuring the reasonable distribution of nutrients and moisture in the soil, ensuring that fruits and vegetables obtain a balanced nutrient supply during the growth process, and improving the yield and quality.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with a support base. The bottom end of the support base is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad. The surface of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip bumps, which can increase the friction between the support base and the ground, prevent the cultivation box from sliding or shifting during use, and ensure the stability of the equipment.
[0010] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] First, in the present utility model, push the push block to make the slider slide inside the chute, drive the moving block and the fixed block to move, retract the fixed block into the cavity, and then place the soil loosening roller and the soil loosening teeth on the opposite ends of the rotating column. Release the push block, and the first return spring resets. The moving block rebounds and drives the fixed block to pop out. The fixed block is inserted and fixed with the fixed groove. Then rotate the knob to drive the rotating column to rotate. The rotating column drives the soil loosening roller and the soil loosening teeth to rotate, and the soil loosening teeth loosen the soil. This is more intuitive and simple compared to other complex operation methods. Operators can quickly get started without long-term training. This design reduces the operation difficulty and improves the work efficiency. Moreover, by rotating the angle or number of turns of the knob, the depth and range of the soil loosening teeth can be accurately controlled, which helps to avoid problems such as excessive soil loosening or insufficient soil loosening, and ensures the stability and uniformity of the soil quality;
[0012] Second, in the present utility model, when pulling up the handle upwards, the connecting column drives the connecting plate and the limiting column to move upwards. The connecting plate presses against the second return spring, and the second return spring is compressed. At the same time, the limiting column ends the insertion with the limiting groove. Then, the adjusting block is pushed, so that the adjusting block drives the soil loosening teeth to move outside the soil loosening roller. When the soil loosening teeth are adjusted to the required position, the handle is released, the second return spring resets, the moving plate rebounds to drive the limiting column to pop out, and the limiting column is inserted and fixed with the limiting groove. By adjusting the position of the soil loosening teeth, it can be ensured that the soil loosening roller can achieve the best soil loosening effect under different soil conditions, and it can be adjusted according to different varieties of fruits and vegetables, avoiding unnecessary damage to the soil structure and crop roots caused by excessive soil loosening. At the same time, it ensures the reasonable distribution of nutrients and moisture in the soil, ensures that the fruits and vegetables obtain a balanced nutrient supply during the growth process, and improves the yield and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the connecting component of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the soil loosening roller of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the adjusting component of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1, main body of the cultivation box; 2, support column; 3, support seat; 4, anti-slip pad; 5, display screen; 6, temperature and humidity monitor; 7, rotating groove; 8, knob; 9, rotating column; 10, soil loosening roller; 11, connecting component; 111, cavity; 112, first return spring; 113, moving block; 114, fixed block; 115, slider; 116, push block; 12, sliding groove; 13, fixing groove; 14, adjusting block; 15, soil loosening teeth; 16, adjusting component; 161, fixed tube; 162, second return spring; 163, moving plate; 164, connecting column; 165, handle; 166, limiting column; 17, limiting groove; 18, drainage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Embodiment
[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 4, an auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation in this embodiment includes a cultivation box body 1. Symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cultivation box body 1 near the chamfer are support columns 2. One end of the cultivation box body 1 is equipped with a display screen 5. Inside one end of the cultivation box body 1 is installed a temperature and humidity monitor 6. Symmetrically opened near the display screen 5 at one end of the cultivation box body 1 are rotation grooves 7. Inside the rotation grooves 7 is installed a knob 8. Symmetrically rotatably connected at both ends inside the cultivation box body 1 are rotation columns 9. One end of the rotation column 9 extends into the rotation groove 7 and is fixedly connected to the knob 8. The opposite ends of the rotation column 9 are movably connected to a soil loosening roller 10. Inside the soil loosening roller 10 are symmetrically installed connection components 11. Symmetrically sleeved outside the soil loosening roller 10 are adjustment blocks 14. The adjustment blocks 14 are slidably connected to the soil loosening roller 10. At the upper end of the adjustment blocks 14 is installed an adjustment component 16. The opposite ends of the adjustment blocks 14 are fixedly connected to soil loosening teeth 15. Symmetrically opened at the bottom end inside the cultivation box body 1 are drainage holes 18. Rotate the knob 8 to drive the rotation column 9 to rotate. The rotation column 9 drives the soil loosening roller 10 and the soil loosening teeth 15 to rotate, and the soil loosening teeth 15 loosen the soil.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 , the connection component 11 includes a cavity 111, a first return spring 112, a moving block 113, a fixed block 114, a slider 115 and a push block 116. Symmetrically opened inside the soil loosening roller 10 are cavities 111. Fixedly connected to one end inside the cavity 111 is a first return spring 112. The other end of the first return spring 112 is fixedly connected to a moving block 113. The moving block 113 is slidably connected to the cavity 111. The end of the moving block 113 away from the first return spring 112 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 114. The end of the fixed block 114 away from the moving block 113 extends out of the side end of the soil loosening roller 10. One end of the moving block 113 is fixedly connected to a slider 115. The end of the slider 115 away from the moving block 113 extends out of the outer wall of the soil loosening roller 10 and is fixedly connected to a push block 116. Symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the soil loosening roller 10 are sliding grooves 12. The sliding grooves 12 communicate with the cavity 111. The sliding grooves 12 are slidably connected to the slider 115. Symmetrically opened at the opposite ends of the rotation column 9 are fixing grooves 13. The fixing grooves 13 are inserted with the fixed blocks 114. Push the push block 116 to make the slider 115 slide inside the sliding groove 12, driving the moving block 113 and the fixed block 114 to move. The fixed block 114 retracts into the cavity 111. Then place the soil loosening roller 10 together with the soil loosening teeth 15 at the opposite ends of the rotation column 9. Release the push block 116, and the first return spring 112 resets. The moving block 113 rebounds to drive the fixed block 114 to pop out, and the fixed block 114 is inserted and fixed with the fixing groove 13 to complete the installation of the soil loosening teeth 15.
[0021] Reference Figure 4, the adjusting assembly 16 includes a fixed tube 161, a second return spring 162, a moving plate 163, a connecting column 164, a pull handle 165 and a limiting column 166. The upper end of the adjusting block 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 161. The upper end inside the fixed tube 161 is fixedly connected to the second return spring 162. The other end of the second return spring 162 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 163. The moving plate 163 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed tube 161. One end of the moving plate 163 close to the second return spring 162 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 164. The second return spring 162 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column 164. The end of the connecting column 164 away from the moving plate 163 extends out of the upper end of the fixed tube 161 and is fixedly connected to the pull handle 165. One end of the moving plate 163 away from the second return spring 162 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 166. The outer side wall of the soil loosening roller 10 is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 17. The limiting grooves 17 are inserted with the limiting columns 166. Pull the pull handle 165 upward to drive the connecting column 164 to drive the connecting plate and the limiting column 166 to move upward. The connecting plate presses against the second return spring 162, and the second return spring 162 is compressed. At the same time, the insertion of the limiting column 166 and the limiting groove 17 ends. Then push the adjusting block 14 to drive the soil loosening teeth 15 to move on the outside of the soil loosening roller 10. When the soil loosening teeth 15 are adjusted to the required position, release the pull handle 165. The second return spring 162 resets, and the moving plate 163 rebounds to drive the limiting column 166 to pop out. The limiting column 166 is inserted and fixed with the limiting groove 17.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 , the bottom end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a support base 3. The bottom end of the support base 3 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 4. The surface of the anti-slip pad 4 is provided with anti-slip bumps. The anti-slip pad 4 can increase the friction between the support base 3 and the ground and prevent the cultivation box from sliding or shifting during use.
[0023] Principle of use and advantages: First, pull the handle 165 upward, so that the connecting column 164 drives the connecting plate and the limiting column 166 to move upward. The connecting plate presses against the second return spring 162, and the second return spring 162 is compressed. At the same time, the limiting column 166 disengages from the limiting groove 17. Then, push the adjusting block 14, so that the adjusting block 14 drives the soil loosening teeth 15 to move outside the soil loosening roller 10. When the soil loosening teeth 15 are adjusted to the required position, release the handle 165, the second return spring 162 resets, and the moving plate 163 rebounds to drive the limiting column 166 to pop out. The limiting column 166 is inserted and fixed with the limiting groove 17. Then, push the push block 116, so that the slider 115 slides inside the chute 12, driving the moving block 113 and the fixed block 114 to move. The fixed block 114 retracts into the cavity 111. Then, place the soil loosening roller 10 and the soil loosening teeth 15 at the opposite ends of the rotating column 9. Release the push block 116, the first return spring 112 resets, and the moving block 113 rebounds to drive the fixed block 114 to pop out. The fixed block 114 is inserted and fixed with the fixed groove 13. Plant the soil and fruits and vegetables into the cultivation box body 1. Rotate the knob 8, so that the knob 8 drives the rotating column 9 to rotate. The rotating column 9 drives the soil loosening roller 10 and the soil loosening teeth 15 to rotate, and the soil loosening teeth 15 loosen the soil;
[0024] Compared with other complex operation methods, the utility model is more intuitive and simple. Operators can quickly get started without long-term training, reducing the operation difficulty and improving the work efficiency. Moreover, by rotating the angle or number of turns of the knob 8, the penetration depth and loosening range of the soil loosening teeth 15 can be accurately controlled, which helps to avoid problems of excessive or insufficient soil loosening and ensure the stability and uniformity of soil quality.
Claims
1. An auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation, comprising a cultivation box body, characterized in that: Support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator body near the chamfer. A display screen is installed at one end of the incubator body. A temperature and humidity monitor is installed at one end inside the incubator body. Rotation grooves are symmetrically opened at one end of the incubator body near the display screen. A knob is installed inside the rotation grooves. Rotation columns are symmetrically and rotatably connected to both ends inside the incubator body. One end of the rotation column extends into the rotation groove and is fixedly connected to the knob. A soil loosening roller is movably connected to the opposite ends of the rotation column. Connecting components are symmetrically installed inside the soil loosening roller. Adjusting blocks are symmetrically sleeved outside the soil loosening roller. The adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the soil loosening roller. An adjusting component is installed at the upper end of the adjusting block. Soil loosening teeth are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the adjusting block. Drainage holes are symmetrically opened at the bottom end inside the incubator body.
2. The auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component includes a cavity, a first return spring, a moving block, a fixed block, a slider and a push block. Cavities are symmetrically opened inside the soil loosening roller. A first return spring is fixedly connected to one end inside the cavity. The other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the moving block. The moving block is slidably connected to the cavity. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block away from the first return spring. The end of the fixed block away from the moving block extends out of the side end of the soil loosening roller. A slider is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block. The end of the slider away from the moving block extends out of the outer wall of the soil loosening roller and is fixedly connected to the push block.
3. An auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Chute grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the soil loosening roller. The chute grooves communicate with the cavity and are slidably connected to the slider.
4. An auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing grooves are symmetrically opened at the opposite ends of the rotation column and are inserted with the fixed block.
5. An auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a fixed tube, a second return spring, a moving plate, a connecting column, a pull handle and a limiting column. A fixed tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting block. A second return spring is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the fixed tube. The other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the moving plate. The moving plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed tube. A connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate close to the second return spring. The second return spring is sleeved outside the connecting column. The end of the connecting column away from the moving plate extends out of the upper end of the fixed tube and is fixedly connected to the pull handle. A limiting column is fixedly connected to the end of the moving plate away from the second return spring.
6. The auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the soil loosening roller and are inserted with the limiting column.
7. An auxiliary tool for fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column. An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support base. Anti-slip convex points are provided on the surface of the anti-slip pad.