Soil trepanning device for ganoderma lucidum planting
By designing a Ganoderma lucidum planting soil opening device that includes rotation, compaction and flushing functions, the problems of hole loosening and collapse and soil adhesion of drill rods are solved, and efficient opening and convenient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421908735.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil hole opening device for Ganoderma lucidum planting is not convenient to compact the edge of the soil hole, resulting in loosening and collapse of the hole, and the adhesion of soil on the drill rod surface affects the hole opening efficiency.
A soil hole opening device including a rotating assembly, an opening assembly, a compacting assembly and a flushing assembly is designed. The drill rod is driven to rotate by driving the motor, the edge of the soil hole is compacted with a compacting pipe and a telescopic spring, and the drill rod surface is flushed through a water pump and a nozzle to prevent soil from adhering.
It effectively prevents soil holes from collapse, improves hole opening efficiency, and reduces cleaning workload, improving the convenience and working efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, in particular to a soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. Background Technique
[0002] The Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technique refers to the technique of growing Ganoderma lucidum. Artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum includes log cultivation and substitute material cultivation. Growing Ganoderma lucidum requires using a culture medium and environmental conditions suitable for its growth. Usually, the culture medium of Ganoderma lucidum can use organic substances such as wood and straw, and soil or culture medium with good air permeability and drainage performance is needed. A soil hole-opening device is required during the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation process, and the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation needs to consider the special requirements for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum to ensure the quality of the culture medium and the stability of the environment, thereby promoting the good growth and high yield of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0003] When the existing soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation is actually used, it is not convenient to tamp the edge of the soil hole, and the loosening of the soil edge easily causes the hole to collapse.
[0004] After retrieval of existing patents: A soil hole-opening device (publication number: CN219352319U), including a cylinder body, and a soil pushing member is further provided inside the cylinder body; the soil pushing member includes a soil pushing plate sliding inside the cylinder body, and a guide rod and a first spring sleeved outside the guide rod are further provided on the soil pushing plate; the guide rod passes through the upper end of the cylinder body and is connected to a provided locator; the locator includes a pin, and is connected to a slot provided on the guide rod through the pin to fix the soil pushing member inside the cylinder body; by separating the pin from the slot, the soil inside the cylinder body is discharged under the action of the first spring. Based on this, this device can ensure the smooth entry of soil into the cylinder body by controlling the closing of the pin and the slot, and the soil is discharged from the inside of the cylinder body by separating the pin from the slot, so that this device has simple operation and is convenient to use, and thus is worthy of promotion and application.
[0005] Although the above patent can discharge the soil from the inside of the cylinder body by separating the pin from the slot, so that this device has simple operation and is convenient to use, and thus is worthy of promotion and application, it is not convenient to wash the surface of the drill rod, and the attachment of soil to the surface of the drill rod easily affects the hole-opening efficiency.
[0006] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure, solving the problems of inconvenient compaction of the edges of soil holes and inconvenient flushing of the surface of the drill rod mentioned in the above background technology.
[0009] (II) Technical solution
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, including a base, two groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns, a rotating component is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a lifting platform is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating component, a fixing plate is threadedly connected to one side of the lifting platform, a support table is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a hole-opening component is fixedly connected to the surface of the support table, a fixing ring is sleeved on the surface of the hole-opening component, a compaction component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, a flushing component is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the output end of the flushing component is connected through a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected through a universal pipe.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotating component includes a driving motor A fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the output end of the driving motor A is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is convenient for driving the lifting platform to rotate and lift on the surface.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the hole-opening component includes a driving motor B fixedly connected to the surface of the support table, and the output end of the driving motor B is fixedly connected to a drill rod, and the drill rod is convenient for soil hole-opening and improves the hole-opening efficiency.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the compaction component includes a plurality of groups of telescopic springs fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, a compaction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic springs, and a fixing plate is sleeved on the surface of the compaction pipe, and the fixing plate is convenient for compacting the edges of soil holes and preventing the holes from collapsing.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the flushing component includes a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a water pump is connected through the top of the water tank, and the water pump is convenient for transporting the cleaning liquid inside the water tank.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, a clamping seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the support table, and inclined rods are threadedly connected to both sides of the base, and the inclined rods are convenient for fixing the support frame and increasing the stability of the equipment.
[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model, two groups of fixing rods are fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rods, and the handrail is convenient for pushing the equipment.
[0017] As a further solution of the present utility model, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and one end of the universal pipe is connected with a nozzle in a penetrating manner. The nozzle is convenient for flushing the drill rod.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] The present utility model provides a soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. For the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, through the setting of the rotating assembly, hole-opening assembly and ramming assembly, when in use, start the driving motor B to drive the drill rod to rotate, and then drive the driving motor A to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting platform drives the supporting platform to lift on the surface of the threaded rod. When the drill rod opens a hole to a certain position, the edge of the soil squeezes the fixed disk, so that the ramming pipe pushes the telescopic spring to squeeze the fixed ring for buffering, thereby achieving the effect of ramming the edge of the soil hole, preventing the soil from loosening and causing the hole to collapse, and improving the working efficiency of the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation.
[0021] 2. For the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, through the setting of the flushing assembly, when the use is over or the surface of the drill rod is adhered with soil, start the water pump to pump out the flushing liquid in the water tank, reach the universal pipe through the connecting pipe, and then spray out through the nozzle. At the same time, use the universal pipe to adjust the angle of the nozzle, thereby achieving the effect of flushing the surface of the drill rod, preventing the soil from adhering to the surface of the drill rod and affecting the hole-opening efficiency, reducing the workload of personnel cleaning, and improving the convenience of the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. Description of the drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the ramming assembly and hole-opening assembly structures of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the flushing assembly structure of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, support frame; 4, rotating assembly; 401, drive motor A; 402, threaded rod; 5, lifting platform; 6, fixing plate; 7, hole-opening assembly; 701, drive motor B; 702, drill rod; 8, fixing ring; 9, ramming assembly; 901, telescopic spring; 902, ramming pipe; 903, fixing plate; 10, flushing assembly; 1001, water tank; 1002, water pump; 11, connecting pipe; 12, universal pipe; 13, support platform; 14, clamping seat; 15, inclined rod; 16, fixing rod; 17, handrail; 18, universal wheel; 19, nozzle. Specific implementation mode
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, including a base 1, two support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2, a rotating assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, through the settings of the rotating assembly 4, the hole-opening assembly 7 and the ramming assembly 9, the effect of ramming the edge of the soil hole is achieved, preventing the soil from loosening and causing the hole to collapse, and improving the working efficiency of the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. The lifting platform 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating assembly 4, the fixing plate 6 is threadedly connected to one side of the lifting platform 5, a support platform 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 6, a hole-opening assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support platform 13, a fixing ring 8 is sleeved on the surface of the hole-opening assembly 7, a ramming assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 8, a flushing assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, through the setting of the flushing assembly 10, the effect of flushing the surface of the drill rod 702 is achieved, preventing soil from adhering to the surface of the drill rod 702 and affecting the hole-opening efficiency, reducing the workload of personnel cleaning, and improving the convenience of the soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. The output end of the flushing assembly 10 is connected through a connecting pipe 11, and one end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected through a universal pipe 12;
[0029] The rotating assembly 4 includes a drive motor A 401 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, and a threaded rod 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor A 401. Through the setting of the threaded rod 402, the lifting platform 5 is driven to rotate and lift on the surface;
[0030] The hole-opening assembly 7 includes a driving motor B701 fixedly connected to the surface of the support platform 13. The output end of the driving motor B701 is fixedly connected to a drill rod 702. The arrangement of the drill rod 702 facilitates soil hole-opening and improves the hole-opening efficiency.
[0031] The ramming assembly 9 includes a plurality of sets of telescopic springs 901 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring 8. The bottom of the telescopic spring 901 is fixedly connected to a ramming pipe 902. A fixed disk 903 is sleeved on the surface of the ramming pipe 902. The arrangement of the fixed disk 903 compacts the edge of the soil hole and prevents the hole from collapsing.
[0032] The flushing assembly 10 includes a water tank 1001 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A water pump 1002 is connected through the top of the water tank 1001. The arrangement of the water pump 1002 is used to convey the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 1001.
[0033] A clamping seat 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support platform 13. Oblique rods 15 are threadedly connected to both sides of the base 1. The arrangement of the oblique rods 15 fixes the support frame 3 and increases the stability of the device.
[0034] Two fixing rods 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. A handrail 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod 16. The arrangement of the handrail 17 is used to push the device.
[0035] A universal wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. One end of the universal pipe 12 is connected through a nozzle 19. The arrangement of the nozzle 19 is used to flush the drill rod 702.
[0036] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0037] The first step: When in use, start the driving motor B701 to drive the drill rod 702 to rotate. Furthermore, the driving motor A401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, so that the lifting platform 5 drives the support platform 13 to lift on the surface of the threaded rod 402.
[0038] The second step: When the drill rod 702 opens a hole to a certain position, the soil edge squeezes the fixed disk 903, so that the ramming pipe 902 pushes the telescopic spring 901 to squeeze the fixed ring 8 for buffering.
[0039] The third step: When the use is over or the surface of the drill rod 702 is adhered with soil, start the water pump 1002 to pump out the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 1001. The cleaning liquid reaches the universal pipe 12 through the connecting pipe 11 and then is sprayed out through the nozzle 19. At the same time, the angle of the nozzle 19 is adjusted by using the universal pipe 12.
[0040] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. On the basis of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art;
[0041] All the standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and for the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On the top surface of the base (1), two sets of support columns (2) are fixedly connected. At the top of the support columns (2), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected. At the top of the support frame (3), a rotating assembly (4) is fixedly connected. The surface of the rotating assembly (4) is threadedly connected with a lifting platform (5). One side of the lifting platform (5) is threadedly connected with a fixing plate (6). One side of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a support platform (13). On the surface of the support platform (13), a hole-opening assembly (7) is fixedly connected. A fixing ring (8) is sleeved on the surface of the hole-opening assembly (7). At the bottom of the fixing ring (8), a ramming assembly (9) is fixedly connected. On the top of the base (1), a flushing assembly (10) is fixedly connected. The output end of the flushing assembly (10) is connected through a connecting pipe (11). One end of the connecting pipe (11) is connected through a universal pipe (12).
2. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating assembly (4) includes a driving motor A (401) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3). The output end of the driving motor A (401) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (402).
3. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole-opening assembly (7) includes a driving motor B (701) fixedly connected to the surface of the support platform (13). The output end of the driving motor B (701) is fixedly connected with a drill rod (702).
4. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ramming assembly (9) includes a number of sets of telescopic springs (901) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (8). The bottom of the telescopic springs (901) is fixedly connected with a ramming pipe (902). A fixing disk (903) is sleeved on the surface of the ramming pipe (902).
5. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (10) includes a water tank (1001) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The top of the water tank (1001) is connected through a water pump (1002).
6. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping seat (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support platform (13). Diagonal rods (15) are threadedly connected to both sides of the base (1).
7. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of fixing rods (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). One side of the fixing rods (16) is fixedly connected with a handrail (17).
8. The soil hole-opening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1). One end of the universal pipe (12) is connected through a nozzle (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soil trepanning equipment
CN219352319U