Bird repelling module and outdoor bird repelling equipment
By designing a bird repelling device containing microwave modules and laser modules, using laser flicker and pattern alternately to drive away birds, and using photovoltaic power supply and wireless installation, the existing bird repelling device is solved, and an efficient and convenient bird repelling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422295785.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing bird repelling devices are bloated and not conducive to installation. Some devices also need to be connected to power sources. The wiring installation is difficult and cannot effectively complete the bird repelling work for a long time.
A bird-repellent module including microwave module, turntable module and laser module is designed to remove birds alternately using laser flicker and pattern, and power is supplied through photovoltaic modules to reduce the size of the equipment and adopt a wireless installation method.
It achieves effective and long-term bird repelling effect, reduces equipment volume, simplifies installation operations, reduces safety hazards, avoids bird adaptability, and improves the reliability and convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bird repelling devices, in particular to a bird repelling module and an outdoor bird repelling device. Background Art
[0002] In the power industry, such as in environments like substations and high-voltage iron towers, birds often gather and build nests. Insulation is required between two live conductors of high-voltage electrical equipment or lines, usually formed by non-conductive insulating materials or air gaps; birds, as living organisms, are conductors. When they stay in areas that require electrical insulation, especially when building nests and the branches or vegetation are wet after rain, it may cause electrical short circuits and lead to power transmission and distribution safety accidents. Secondly, on high-voltage iron towers or transmission and transformation gantries, multiple insulators are strung together for insulation. After birds stay and leave feces, it may form a long string adhering to the insulators and become a conductor, causing power transmission and distribution safety accidents.
[0003] Currently, the method of setting up bird repelling devices is usually adopted to avoid birds from gathering and building nests. However, the existing bird repelling devices are bulky and not conducive to installation. Some existing bird repelling devices also need to be connected to a power source, and the wiring installation is difficult.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a bird repelling module and an outdoor bird repelling device that can effectively and continuously complete the bird repelling work, while reducing the volume of the device and facilitating the installation operation by the staff is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a bird repelling module and an outdoor bird repelling device that can effectively and continuously complete the bird repelling work, while reducing the volume of the device and facilitating the installation operation by the staff.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A bird repelling module, which includes: a base, a housing, a mounting plate, a microwave module, a turntable module, and a laser module. The housing is covered on the base, and a receiving cavity is formed between the two. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged in the receiving cavity, and the microwave module, the turntable module, and the laser module are installed on the mounting plate;
[0008] The turntable module includes a motor and a transparent disc assembly. The motor drives the transparent disc assembly to rotate. The laser module is arranged below the transparent disc assembly, and the laser emitted by the laser module passes through the transparent disc assembly;
[0009] A window is opened on the housing, and the laser passing through the transparent disc assembly will irradiate to the outside from the window;
[0010] A control board is provided on the placement board, and the control board is electrically connected to the microwave module, the turntable module, and the laser module.
[0011] In one embodiment, the transparent disc assembly includes: a lower base plate, an upper cover plate, and a grating plate. The lower base plate is drivingly connected to the motor, and the grating plate is clamped between the lower base plate and the upper cover plate;
[0012] Both the lower base plate and the upper cover plate are provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes of the two correspond to each other. The grating plate is a transparent structure;
[0013] A buckle is provided at the edge of the lower base plate, and a buckle seat adapted to the buckle is provided at the edge of the upper cover plate.
[0014] In one embodiment, the lower base plate is provided with a plurality of limiting pins, and the corresponding positions of the grating plate and the upper cover plate are provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting pins pass through the limiting grooves.
[0015] In one embodiment, the output shaft of the motor is of a special-shaped shaft structure, and the lower base plate is provided with a special-shaped hole adapted to the output shaft.
[0016] In one embodiment, the laser module includes: a housing, a transmitter, and a heat dissipation bottom plate. The transmitter is received in the housing, the housing is mounted on the placement board by bolts, and the heat dissipation bottom plate is attached to the housing.
[0017] In one embodiment, heat dissipation fins are provided on both the housing and the heat dissipation bottom plate.
[0018] In one embodiment, a sealing ring is provided between the base and the housing. A side groove is provided at the edge of the base, and the sealing ring is received in the side groove.
[0019] An outdoor bird repellent device includes the above-mentioned bird repellent module, and further includes: a machine base body, a storage battery, and a photovoltaic module. The bird repellent module is provided on both sides of the machine base body. The storage battery is received inside the machine base body, and the storage battery provides electrical energy for the microwave module, the turntable module, and the laser module of the bird repellent module;
[0020] The photovoltaic module is provided on the machine base body through a bracket, and the photovoltaic module charges the storage battery.
[0021] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic module includes a solar panel and an inverter, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the storage battery through the inverter.
[0022] In one of the embodiments, the base body is provided with heat dissipation ventilation holes and a heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan is installed inside the base body and is attached to the heat dissipation ventilation holes.
[0023] In summary, the bird repelling module and the outdoor bird repelling device of the present utility model can effectively and permanently complete the bird repelling work, while reducing the volume of the device and facilitating the installation operation of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the bird repelling module of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the bird repelling module of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the microwave module, the turntable module and the laser module shown;
[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an exploded schematic structural diagram of the turntable module shown;
[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the microwave module, the turntable module and the laser module;
[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the outdoor bird repelling device of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the following will describe the present utility model more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of this utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0034] This utility model provides a bird repelling module 10, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, which includes: a base 100, a housing 200, a mounting plate 300, a microwave module 400, a turntable module 500 and a laser module 600. The housing 200 is covered on the base 100, and a receiving chamber is formed between the two. The mounting plate 300 is fixedly arranged in the receiving chamber. The microwave module 400, the turntable module 500 and the laser module 600 are installed on the mounting plate 300.
[0035] The turntable module 500 includes a motor 510 and a transparent disc assembly 520 (as Figure 3 shown), the motor 510 drives the transparent disc assembly 520 to make a rotational movement. The laser module 600 is arranged below the transparent disc assembly 520 (as Figure 5 shown), and the laser emitted by the laser module 600 passes through the transparent disc assembly 520. A window 210 is opened on the housing 200 (as Figure 2 shown), and the laser passing through the transparent disc assembly 520 will irradiate to the outside from the window 210. A control board 310 is arranged on the mounting plate 300, and the control board 310 is electrically connected to the microwave module 400, the turntable module 500 and the laser module 600.
[0036] Among them, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, the transparent disc component 520 includes a lower base plate 521, an upper cover plate 522, and a grating plate 523. The lower base plate 521 is drivingly connected to the motor 510, and the grating plate 523 is clamped between the lower base plate 521 and the upper cover plate 522. Moreover, a plurality of through holes 501 are provided in both the lower base plate 521 and the upper cover plate 522, and the through holes 501 of the two correspond to each other. The grating plate 523 is a transparent structure. In this way, the laser can pass through the through holes 501 and the grating plate 523 and then irradiate out. Among them, various patterns are provided at corresponding positions on the grating plate 523. When the laser passes through the grating plate 523, relevant patterns formed by light will appear in the outside world, so as to achieve the purpose of driving away birds.
[0037] In addition, as Figure 4 shown, a buckle 5211 is provided at the edge of the lower base plate 521, and a buckle seat 5221 adapted to the buckle 5211 is provided at the edge of the upper cover plate 522. When the upper cover plate 522 is pressed on the lower base plate 521, the buckle 5211 cooperates with the buckle seat 5221, so that the upper cover plate 522 will not separate, and the two can stably clamp the grating plate 523.
[0038] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, the lower base plate 521 is provided with a plurality of limit pins 5212, and corresponding position of the grating plate 523 and the upper cover plate 522 are provided with limit grooves 5222, and the limit pins 5212 pass through the limit grooves 5222. In this way, after assembly, the grating plate 523 and the upper cover plate 522 can rotate synchronously with the lower base plate 521, so as to ensure that the through holes 501 do not shift, and the patterns on the grating plate 523 can be kept corresponding.
[0039] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, the output shaft 511 of the motor 510 is of a special-shaped shaft structure, and the lower base plate 521 is provided with a special-shaped hole 5213 adapted to the output shaft 511. Through the cooperation of the output shaft 511 and the special-shaped hole 5213, the driving connection between the lower base plate 521 and the motor 510 is realized, that is, when the motor 510 is started, the output shaft 511 drives the lower base plate 521 to rotate together.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the laser module 600 includes a housing 610, a transmitter (not shown in the figure), and a heat dissipation bottom plate 620. The transmitter is received in the housing 610. The housing 610 is installed on the placement plate 300 by bolts, and the heat dissipation bottom plate 620 is attached to the housing 610.
[0041] Next, the working principle of the bird repelling module 10 will be described:
[0042] During operation, the microwave module 400 continuously monitors the surrounding environment. When it detects the approach of birds, the microwave module 400 will feedback an electrical signal to the control board 310, and then the control board 310 will activate the motor 510 and the laser module 600. The emitter of the laser module 600 irradiates the window 210 with laser, and this laser will pass through the transparent disc assembly 520. The motor 510 drives the transparent disc assembly 520 to rotate. During this period, only when the through-hole 501 area corresponds to the laser module 600 can the laser penetrate the transparent disc assembly 520 and irradiate out; when other areas correspond to the laser module 600, the laser will be blocked. Therefore, as the transparent disc assembly 520 rotates, the irradiated laser will be continuously blocked, thus achieving a flashing effect. When the laser passes through the transparent disc assembly 520, the laser passes through the through-hole 501 of the lower base plate 521, the grating sheet 523, and the through-hole 501 of the upper cover plate 522 in sequence, and finally irradiates out through the window 210. And because there are patterns on the grating sheet 523, corresponding patterns will also be formed when the laser passes through the grating sheet 523. That is to say, as the transparent disc assembly 520 rotates, the irradiated laser will flash and the patterns will alternate, thereby scaring away the approaching birds and achieving the purpose of bird repelling. After the birds move away, the microwave module 400 feedbacks an electrical signal to the control board 310 again, and the control board 310 controls the motor 510 and the laser module 600 to suspend operation to save electric energy.
[0043] Compared with the existing bird repelling devices, the overall size of the bird repelling module 10 of the present utility model is smaller. It realizes bird repelling through laser flashing and pattern alternation, and uses the microwave module 400 to monitor the surrounding environment to achieve active bird repelling. While the prior art mostly uses wind power and swing arms for bird repelling, its overall size is larger, and it cannot monitor the surrounding environment and cannot achieve active operation. In addition, the swaying swing arms are prone to interference with other objects, which may cause damage and pose safety hazards. However, the bird repelling method using laser in the present utility model will not collide with other objects, thus reducing the safety hazards. It should also be emphasized that the bird repelling module 10 of the present utility model works intermittently. Such an active working mode can prevent birds from developing adaptability (preventing the formation of habits), making the bird repelling effect effective in the long term.
[0044] Preferably, heat dissipation fins 611 are provided on both the housing 610 and the heat dissipation bottom plate 620 (as Figure 3 shown). During operation, the emitter will generate heat, and this heat will be transferred to the housing 610 and the heat dissipation bottom plate 620. The setting of the heat dissipation fins 611 can help the housing 610 and the heat dissipation bottom plate 620 quickly dissipate the heat into the air, improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0045] Preferably, a sealing ring 110 is provided between the base 100 and the housing 200 (as Figure 2As shown in the figure, a side groove 120 is formed at the edge of the base 100, and the sealing ring 110 is received in the side groove 120. After assembly, the sealing ring 110 is clamped between the base 100 and the housing 200, thereby improving the sealing performance of the receiving chamber and preventing moisture and dust from entering the receiving chamber.
[0046] The present utility model further provides an outdoor bird repellent device 20, as Figure 6 shown in the figure, which includes the above-mentioned bird repellent module 10, and further includes: a base body 700, a storage battery (not shown in the figure), and a photovoltaic module 800. The bird repellent module 10 is disposed on both sides of the base body 700, the storage battery is received inside the base body 700, and the storage battery provides electrical energy for the microwave module 400, the turntable module 500, and the laser module 600 of the bird repellent module 10. The photovoltaic module 800 is disposed on the base body 700 through a bracket 810, and the photovoltaic module 800 charges the storage battery.
[0047] Preferably, the photovoltaic module 800 includes a solar panel 820 and an inverter (not shown in the figure), and the solar panel 820 is electrically connected to the storage battery through the inverter. When the light is sufficient, the solar panel 820 will generate electricity through photovoltaic effect, and then store the electrical energy in the storage battery for the use of the bird repellent module 10. In this way, when installing the outdoor bird repellent device 20, it is not necessary to connect to an external power supply, and thus no wiring operation is required during installation, reducing the installation difficulty.
[0048] Preferably, as Figure 6 shown in the figure, the base body 700 is provided with heat dissipation ventilation holes 701 and a heat dissipation fan (not shown in the figure), and the heat dissipation fan is installed inside the base body 700 and is attached to the heat dissipation ventilation holes 701. During operation, the heat dissipation fan starts to improve the air flow inside the base body 700, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0049] In summary, the bird repellent module 10 and the outdoor bird repellent device 20 of the present utility model can effectively and continuously complete the bird repellent work, while reducing the volume of the device and facilitating the installation operation of the staff.
[0050] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A bird repelling module, characterized in that, Comprising: A base, a housing, a mounting plate, a microwave module, a turntable module and a laser module. The housing is covered on the base, and a receiving chamber is formed between them. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged in the receiving chamber, and the microwave module, the turntable module and the laser module are installed on the mounting plate. The turntable module includes a motor and a transparent disc component. The motor drives the transparent disc component to make a rotational movement. The laser module is arranged below the transparent disc component, and the laser emitted by the laser module passes through the transparent disc component. A window is opened on the housing, and the laser passing through the transparent disc component will irradiate to the outside from the window. A control board is arranged on the mounting plate, and the control board is electrically connected to the microwave module, the turntable module and the laser module.
2. The bird repelling module according to claim 1, wherein The transparent disc component includes: a lower base plate, an upper cover plate and a grating plate. The lower base plate is drivingly connected to the motor, and the grating plate is clamped between the lower base plate and the upper cover plate. A plurality of through holes are opened on both the lower base plate and the upper cover plate, and the through holes of the two correspond to each other. The grating plate is a transparent structure. A buckle is arranged at the edge of the lower base plate, and a buckle seat adapted to the buckle is arranged at the edge of the upper cover plate.
3. The bird repelling module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower base plate is provided with a plurality of limit pins, and the corresponding positions of the grating plate and the upper cover plate are provided with limit grooves, and the limit pins pass through the limit grooves.
4. The bird repelling module according to claim 2, wherein The output shaft of the motor is of a special-shaped shaft structure, and the lower base plate is provided with a special-shaped hole adapted to the output shaft.
5. The bird repelling module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The laser module includes: a housing, a transmitter and a heat dissipation bottom plate. The transmitter is received in the housing. The housing is installed on the mounting plate by bolts, and the heat dissipation bottom plate is attached to the housing.
6. The bird repelling module according to claim 5, wherein Heat dissipation fins are arranged on both the housing and the heat dissipation bottom plate.
7. The bird repelling module according to claim 1, wherein A sealing ring is arranged between the base and the housing. A side groove is opened at the edge of the base, and the sealing ring is received in the side groove.
8. An outdoor bird repellent device, characterized in that, Comprising the bird repelling module according to any one of claims 1 to 7 above, further comprising: a machine base body, a storage battery and a photovoltaic module. The bird repelling module is arranged on both sides of the machine base body. The storage battery is received inside the machine base body, and the storage battery provides electric energy for the microwave module, the turntable module and the laser module of the bird repelling module. The photovoltaic module is arranged on the machine base body through a bracket, and the photovoltaic module charges the storage battery.
9. The outdoor bird repellent device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The photovoltaic module includes a solar panel and an inverter, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the storage battery through the inverter.
10. The outdoor bird repellent device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Heat dissipation ventilation holes and a heat dissipation fan are arranged on the machine base body. The heat dissipation fan is installed inside the machine base body and attached to the heat dissipation ventilation holes.