Surgical bed sheet with adjusting structure

Abstract

The surgical bed sheet with the adjusting structure comprises a heat preservation single body and four cover sheets, a through receding hole is formed in the heat preservation single body, the four cover sheets are arranged on the heat preservation single body at intervals in the length direction of the heat preservation single body and used for covering and blocking the receding hole, one end of each cover sheet is fixed to the heat preservation single body, and the other end of each cover sheet is fixed to the heat preservation single body. And the other end of the heat-insulating layer is detachably adhered to the heat-insulating single body. The detachable end of the cover sheet at the corresponding position is torn off from the heat preservation single body according to the operation position, the cover sheet is curled on one side, the area, corresponding to the operation position, of the receding hole is exposed, operation is facilitated, the other cover sheet covers the area, except the operation position, of the receding hole, the heat preservation effect is good, and the heat preservation effect is good. The receding hole is long and can cover the trunk part of the patient sufficiently, the four cover sheets are arranged at intervals, the cover sheets corresponding to the surgical parts can be opened according to needs, surgical operations at different positions are facilitated, and universality is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical sheets, in particular to a surgical sheet with an adjustment structure. Background Art

[0002] Before a surgical operation, the surgical area needs to be exposed and disinfected with disinfectant. The evaporation of the disinfectant will take away a large amount of heat, and the exposed surgical area will accelerate the heat dissipation. At the same time, the patient is in an infusion state during the operation, and the infusion temperature is lower than the patient's body temperature. Various reasons will cause the patient to lose temperature quickly, resulting in hypothermia, which can easily lead to heart disease, coagulopathy, reduced resistance, slow wound healing and other adverse consequences. Therefore, the patient needs to be kept warm during surgery.

[0003] During surgical operations, patients are usually covered with a surgical sheet. However, traditional surgical sheets do not have a heat-insulating effect and it is difficult to ensure that the patient's body temperature is maintained within a normal range. If a heat-insulating sheet is directly used to cover the patient during surgery, however, the traditional heat-insulating sheet does not have holes for surgical operations. Therefore, the heat-insulating sheet can only be used to cover areas other than the surgical area, resulting in poor heat-insulating effect and extremely inconvenient use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a surgical sheet with good heat preservation effect and an adjustable structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] A surgical sheet with an adjustable structure comprises a thermal insulation unit and four cover sheets. The thermal insulation unit is provided with a through-going hole. The four cover sheets are arranged on the thermal insulation unit at intervals along the length direction of the thermal insulation unit and are used to cover and seal the hole. One end of each cover sheet is fixed on the thermal insulation unit, and the other end is detachably bonded to the thermal insulation unit.

[0007] It can be seen that by tearing the detachable end of the cover sheet at the corresponding position from the insulation unit according to the surgical position, and curling the cover sheet to one side, the area corresponding to the surgical position of the concession hole is exposed, which is convenient for the operation. The remaining cover sheets will cover the area outside the surgical site at the concession hole, which has a good insulation effect. The length of the concession hole is long enough to cover part of the patient's torso. The four cover sheets are arranged at intervals, and the cover sheet corresponding to the surgical site can be opened as needed, thereby facilitating surgical operations at different positions. It has high versatility. There is a gap between two adjacent cover sheets, which is convenient for the drainage tube to be inserted after surgery, thereby facilitating the drainage of the patient's surgical area and avoiding excessive bending of the drainage tube to affect the drainage effect.

[0008] Furthermore, the thermal insulation unit is composed of a first base sheet, a first thermal insulation cotton layer and a first waterproof layer. The first thermal insulation cotton layer is fixed between the first base sheet and the first waterproof layer. The first base sheet is the bottom layer and contacts the patient's skin. The first waterproof layer is the top layer, and the hole passes through the first base sheet, the first thermal insulation cotton layer and the first waterproof layer.

[0009] The first base sheet is in direct contact with the patient's skin. The first waterproof layer is the outermost layer and has a waterproof effect during surgery. The first thermal insulation cotton layer is arranged in the middle part to have a thermal insulation effect. At the same time, the first base sheet and the first waterproof layer can prevent the first thermal insulation cotton layer from contacting liquid.

[0010] Furthermore, each cover sheet is composed of a second base sheet, a second thermal insulation cotton layer and a second waterproof layer. The second thermal insulation cotton layer is fixed between the second base sheet and the second waterproof layer. The second base sheet is the bottom layer and the second waterproof layer is the top layer. One side of the lower surface of the second base sheet has a seam strip, which is fixedly seamed to the upper surface of the first waterproof layer.

[0011] The second base sheet is in direct contact with the patient's skin. The second waterproof layer is the outermost layer and has a waterproof effect during surgery. The second thermal insulation cotton layer is arranged in the middle part to have a thermal insulation effect. At the same time, the second base sheet and the second waterproof layer can prevent the first thermal insulation cotton layer from contacting the liquid. One end of the second base sheet is fixed to the first waterproof layer by a seam tape to achieve a fixed connection between the cover sheet and the thermal insulation unit.

[0012] Furthermore, a mother Velcro is fixed to one side of the upper surface of the first waterproof layer at the yield hole, and a child Velcro is fixed to one side of the lower surface of each second base sheet away from the joint belt, and each child Velcro is bonded to the mother Velcro.

[0013] The detachable end of the cover sheet is fixed by bonding the child Velcro with the parent Velcro, which has high stability. In addition, one end of the cover sheet is detachable. When opening, you only need to tear the child Velcro off the parent Velcro, which is easy to operate and saves time and effort.

[0014] Furthermore, both the first base sheet and the second base sheet are waterproof and sterile sheets.

[0015] A waterproof sterile sheet is used as the first base sheet and the second base sheet, which is in direct contact with the patient's skin and the surgical area. It has a waterproof and sterile effect, maintains a sterile state, and reduces the risk of infection. The waterproof sterile sheet is soft and fits the skin, increasing patient comfort. In addition, the waterproof property can protect the surgical area from being contaminated by liquids, keep the surgical area clean, and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.

[0016] Furthermore, the surgical sheet with an adjustable structure also includes a plurality of binding belts. Binding belts are evenly distributed on the two long sides of the first thermal insulation cotton layer, and a magnet block is fixed to the end of each binding belt.

[0017] By magnetically attaching the magnet block to the metal part of the hospital bed and using the traction effect of the restraint belt, the thermal insulation unit can be fastened to ensure stability when covering the bed. When removing the entire bed, just remove the magnet block from the metal part. Compared with the traditional method of tying the restraint rope tightly to the hospital bed, the magnetic fastening method using the magnet block is more convenient and quicker to operate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.

[0019] 1. The utility model tears off the detachable end of the cover sheet at the corresponding position from the heat preservation unit according to the surgical position, and curls the cover sheet on one side, so that the area corresponding to the hole and the surgical position is exposed, which is convenient for the operation. The rest of the cover sheet covers the area outside the surgical site at the hole, and the heat preservation effect is good.

[0020] 2. The length of the concession hole in the utility model is relatively long, which is sufficient to cover part of the patient's torso. The four covers are arranged at intervals, and the cover corresponding to the surgical site can be opened as needed, thereby facilitating surgical operations at different locations. It has high versatility, and there is a gap between two adjacent cover sheets, which is convenient for the postoperative drainage tube to be threaded out, thereby facilitating the drainage of the patient's surgical area and avoiding excessive bending of the drainage tube's routing to affect the drainage effect.

[0021] 3. The utility model adopts a waterproof sterile sheet as the first base sheet and the second base sheet, which are in direct contact with the patient's skin and the surgical area, have a waterproof and sterile effect, maintain a sterile state, and reduce the risk of infection. The waterproof sterile sheet is soft and fits the skin, increasing the patient's comfort. In addition, the waterproof property can protect the surgical area from being contaminated by liquids, keep the surgical area clean, and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a detailed structural diagram of the heat preservation unit in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the cover sheet in the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 01, relief hole; 02, female magic tape; 1, heat preservation monomer; 11, first base sheet; 12, first heat preservation cotton layer; 13, first waterproof layer; 2, covering sheet; 21, second base sheet; 211, male magic tape; 222, connecting belt; 22, second heat preservation cotton layer; 23, second waterproof layer; 3, binding belt; 31, magnet block. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a surgical drape with an adjustment structure provided by the present invention includes a heat preservation monomer 1 and four covering sheets 2. A through relief hole 01 is provided on the heat preservation monomer 1, and the area of the relief hole 01 is large enough to cover most of the patient's torso. The four covering sheets 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heat preservation monomer 1 and are used to cover and block the relief hole 01. The position of one covering sheet 2 corresponds to the shoulder, neck and chest position of the patient, the position of one covering sheet 2 corresponds to the waist, hip and crotch position of the patient, the position of one covering sheet 2 corresponds to the thigh position of the patient, and the position of one covering sheet 2 corresponds to the calf and knee position of the patient, achieving a zoning effect and facilitating surgeries at different positions of the patient. One end of each covering sheet 2 is fixed on the heat preservation monomer 1, and the other end is detachably adhered to the heat preservation monomer 1.

[0029] When the surgical drape with an adjustment structure is in use, the heat preservation monomer 1 is laid on the patient. The detachable end of the covering sheet 2 at the corresponding position according to the surgical position is torn off from the heat preservation monomer 1, and the covering sheet 2 is curled to one side, so that the area corresponding to the relief hole 01 and the surgical position is exposed, facilitating the surgery. The remaining covering sheets 2 cover the area outside the surgical area at the relief hole 01, and the heat preservation effect is good. In addition, the relief hole 01 is relatively long and is long enough to cover a part of the patient's torso. The four covering sheets 2 are arranged at intervals, and the covering sheet 2 at the position corresponding to the surgical area can be selected to be opened as needed, thus facilitating surgical operations at different positions, and the versatility is high. In addition, there is a gap between two adjacent covering sheets 2, which is convenient for the postoperative drainage tube to pass through, and thus facilitates the drainage of the patient's surgical area, avoiding the excessive bending of the drainage tube line and affecting the drainage effect.

[0030] Specifically, the thermal insulation unit 1 is composed of a first base sheet 11, a first thermal insulation cotton layer 12 and a first waterproof layer 13. The first thermal insulation cotton layer 12 is fixed between the first base sheet 11 and the first waterproof layer 13. The first base sheet 11 is the bottom layer and contacts the patient's skin. The first waterproof layer 13 is the top layer. The hole 01 passes through the first base sheet 11, the first thermal insulation cotton layer 12 and the first waterproof layer 13. The first base sheet 11 is in direct contact with the patient's skin. The first waterproof layer 13 is the outermost layer and has a waterproof effect during surgery. The first thermal insulation cotton layer 12 is arranged in the middle part to have a thermal insulation effect. At the same time, the first base sheet 11 and the first waterproof layer 13 can prevent the first thermal insulation cotton layer 12 from contacting the liquid.

[0031] Specifically, each cover sheet 2 is composed of a second base sheet 21, a second thermal insulation cotton layer 22 and a second waterproof layer 23. The second thermal insulation cotton layer 22 is fixed between the second base sheet 21 and the second waterproof layer 23. The second base sheet 21 is the bottom layer, and the second waterproof layer 23 is the top layer. The lower surface of the second base sheet 21 has a joint belt 222 on one side. The joint belt 222 is fixedly jointed to the upper surface of the first waterproof layer 13. The second base sheet 21 is in direct contact with the patient's skin. The second waterproof layer 23 is the outermost layer and has a waterproof effect during surgery. The second thermal insulation cotton layer 22 is arranged in the middle part to have a thermal insulation effect. At the same time, the second base sheet 21 and the second waterproof layer 23 can prevent the first thermal insulation cotton layer 12 from contacting the liquid. The joint belt 222 is used to joint and fix one end of the second base sheet 21 on the first waterproof layer 13 to achieve a fixed connection between the cover sheet 2 and the thermal insulation unit 1.

[0032] Specifically, a mother Velcro 02 is fixed to one side of the upper surface of the first waterproof layer 13 at the yield hole 01, and a child Velcro 211 is fixed to the lower surface of each second base sheet 21 at one side away from the joint band 222. Each child Velcro 211 is bonded to the mother Velcro 02. The bonded cooperation between the child Velcro 211 and the mother Velcro 02 is utilized to fix the detachable end of the cover sheet 2 with high stability. In addition, one end of the cover sheet 2 is made detachable. When opening, it is only necessary to tear the child Velcro 211 off the mother Velcro 02, which is easy to operate and saves time and effort.

[0033] Specifically, the first base sheet 11 and the second base sheet 21 are both waterproof sterile sheets. The waterproof sterile sheets are used as the first base sheet 11 and the second base sheet 21, which are in direct contact with the patient's skin and the surgical area, have waterproof and sterile effects, maintain a sterile state, and reduce the risk of infection. The waterproof sterile sheets are soft and fit the skin, increasing the patient's comfort. In addition, the waterproof property can protect the surgical area from being contaminated by liquids, keep the surgical area clean, and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.

[0034] Specifically, the surgical sheet with an adjustment structure further includes a plurality of restraint straps 3. The restraint straps 3 are evenly distributed on the two long sides of the first thermal insulation cotton layer 12. There are eight restraint straps 3, with four evenly distributed on each side of the first thermal insulation cotton layer 12. Magnet blocks 31 are fixed on the ends of each restraint strap 3. By magnetically attracting the magnet blocks 31 to the metal parts on the hospital bed, the fastening of the thermal insulation monomer 1 can be achieved by using the traction effect of the restraint straps 3, ensuring the stability during laying. When removing the whole, just remove the magnet blocks 31 from the metal parts. Compared with the traditional method of tying the restraint ropes tightly to the hospital bed, the method of magnetic attraction and fastening with the magnet blocks 31 is more convenient and faster to operate.

[0035] The above is a detailed description of the present invention made in conjunction with specific embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific embodiments of the present invention are only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several equivalent substitutions or obvious variations are made, and if the performance or use is the same, they should all be regarded as belonging to the patent protection scope determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical sheet with an adjustable structure, characterized in that: It comprises a heat-insulating unit (1) and four cover sheets (2); The thermal insulation unit (1) is provided with a through-hole (01), and four cover sheets (2) are arranged on the thermal insulation unit (1) at intervals along the length direction of the thermal insulation unit (1) to cover and seal the hole (01); One end of each of the cover sheets (2) is fixed to the thermal insulation unit (1), and the other end is detachably bonded to the thermal insulation unit (1).

2. The surgical sheet with an adjustable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation unit (1) is composed of a first base sheet (11), a first thermal insulation cotton layer (12) and a first waterproof layer (13); the first thermal insulation cotton layer (12) is fixed between the first base sheet (11) and the first waterproof layer (13); The first base sheet (11) is a bottom layer and contacts the patient's skin, and the first waterproof layer (13) is a top layer; The clearance hole (01) passes through the first base sheet (11), the first thermal insulation cotton layer (12) and the first waterproof layer (13).

3. The surgical sheet with an adjustable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the cover sheets (2) is composed of a second base sheet (21), a second thermal insulation cotton layer (22) and a second waterproof layer (23), wherein the second thermal insulation cotton layer (22) is fixed between the second base sheet (21) and the second waterproof layer (23); The second base sheet (21) is a bottom layer, and the second waterproof layer (23) is a top layer; One side of the lower surface of the second base sheet (21) is provided with a joint belt (222), and the joint belt (222) is fixedly joined to the upper surface of the first waterproof layer (13).

4. The surgical sheet with an adjustable structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mother Velcro (02) is fixed to the upper surface of the first waterproof layer (13) on a side located at the clearance hole (01), and a child Velcro (211) is fixed to the lower surface of each second base sheet (21) on a side away from the joint belt (222); Each of the sub-velcro tapes (211) is bonded and matched with the main Velcro tape (02).

5. The surgical sheet with an adjustable structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first base sheet (11) and the second base sheet (21) are both waterproof and sterile sheets.

6. The surgical sheet with an adjustable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of binding belts (3), wherein the two long sides of the first thermal insulation cotton layer (12) are respectively evenly distributed with binding belts (3), and a magnet block (31) is fixed to the end of each binding belt (3).

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