Body position changing auxiliary device for surgical nursing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a position changing auxiliary device for surgical operation nursing, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a bed body, a groove is arranged on one side of the top of the bed body, a backup plate hinged with the bed body is arranged above the groove, a support component is arranged in the groove, and the support component is connected with the bed body. Supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bed body, sliding grooves are formed in the sides, away from the interior of the mounting groove, of the inner walls of the two supporting plates, and a massage assembly capable of being movably adjusted is arranged on the side, away from the backup plate, of the top of the bed body. The adjustable design is suitable for patients of different heights to use, the vibration motor drives the massage head to vibrate, blood circulation of the legs of the patients is accelerated, necrosis and other situations caused by long-time too slow blood circulation of the legs are reduced, meanwhile, the upper bodies of the patients can be conveniently lifted for nursing, and the situation that the bodies of the patients are difficult to lift is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and more specifically, to a body position transformation assistance device for surgical nursing. Background Art

[0002] Due to the influence of consciousness state, sedatives, muscle relaxants or surgical operations, critically ill patients often need to stay in bed for a long time. Staying in bed for a long time can lead to adverse consequences, including atelectasis, pneumonia, hypoxemia, venous thrombosis, syncope caused by lack of baroreceptors, pressure ulcers, etc. Taking appropriate lying positions is of great significance for preventing complications caused by immobility in bed and improving the treatment effect of patients. And the medical nursing body position adjustment device is a medical device that assists nursing staff in adjusting the body position of patients.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Publication No.: CN219941057U provides a new type of nursing body position adjustment device. For this patent, the personnel only need to insert another screw rod into one of the jacks until it penetrates through the second support plate and then insert it into the jack again. Subsequently, the personnel only need to thread nuts on the circumferential surfaces of the two screw rods respectively to firmly limit the two screw rods, so that the two screw rods will firmly support the second support plate, making it more convenient for the personnel to adjust the position of the second support plate and quickly expand the length of the nursing bed, so as to accommodate patients of different heights.

[0004] In the above patent, it does not have the function of massaging patients. The patient lies in one place for a long time, resulting in slow blood circulation of the patient. If the blood circulation in the patient's legs is too slow for a long time, necrosis and other conditions may occur, making the treatment effect of the patient worse. Therefore, the utility model proposes a body position transformation assistance device for surgical nursing to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a body position transformation assistance device for surgical nursing. By setting a movable and adjustable massage component, it can move and adjust the position of the massage component according to the needs of patients. The adjustable design is suitable for patients of different heights to use. The vibration motor drives the massage head to vibrate, accelerating the blood circulation in the patient's legs and reducing necrosis and other conditions caused by slow blood circulation in the legs for a long time. At the same time, it is convenient to elevate the upper body of the patient for nursing, avoiding the difficulty of elevating the patient's body.

[0007] 2. Technical Solutions

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A body position changing assistance device for surgical nursing, comprising a bed body. A groove is formed on one side of the top of the bed body. Above the groove, there is a backrest hinged to the bed body. A support assembly for adjusting the angle of the backrest is arranged in the groove. On both sides of the top of the bed body, there are fixed connection support plates. On one side of the inner walls of the two support plates away from the installation groove, there are sliding grooves. On the side of the top of the bed body away from the backrest, there is a movable and adjustable massage assembly. The massage assembly includes two pads symmetrically arranged on the top of the bed body. On the upper surfaces of the two pads, there are massage heads. A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two pads. On the opposite sides of the two pads, there are fixedly connected mounting plates. At the ends of the two mounting plates, there are installation grooves. In the installation grooves, there are sliding rods. A spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the installation groove and the sliding rod. On both sides of the sliding rod, there are fixedly connected push rods. On both sides of the mounting plate, there are guiding grooves for the push rods to slide. The two sliding rods are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, a vibration motor is arranged inside the massage head. The number of the massage heads is several, and the massage heads are distributed in a linear array on the corresponding pads.

[0011] Furthermore, at the positions corresponding to the massage heads on the pads, there are limit grooves. In the limit grooves, there are sliding connecting rods. The connecting rods are fixedly connected with the massage heads. A first spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the limit groove and the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. Threaded holes are formed on both the side plate and the support plate. The number of the threaded holes on the side plate is one, and the number of the threaded holes on the support plate is multiple. Bolts are arranged in the threaded holes. The cooperation of the threaded holes and the bolts realizes the connection between the mounting plate and the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably arranged in the middle of the groove. A connecting seat is screwed on the threaded rod. On both sides of the connecting seat, there are fixedly connected fixed rods. The ends of the two fixed rods are respectively slidably connected with the groove. A fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed rod. An inclined rod is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the backrest. The two ends of the inclined rod are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed sleeve and the backrest through hinge seats.

[0014] Furthermore, a turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod. A support plate is rotatably sleeved outside the threaded rod near the turntable. The support plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] (1) In this solution, by setting a movable and adjustable massage component, the position of the massage component can be moved and adjusted according to the needs of the patient. The adjustable design is applicable to patients of different heights. Driven by a vibration motor, the massage head vibrates, providing a comfortable massage experience for the patient, accelerating the blood circulation in the patient's legs, and reducing the necrosis and other conditions caused by slow blood circulation in the legs for a long time.

[0017] (2) In this solution, by setting a support component, the turntable drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the connecting seat and the fixed rods on both sides to move. The movement of the fixed rods drives the fixed sleeves to move synchronously. At this time, the inclined rods rotate synchronously, causing an angular change between the backrest and the bed body, achieving the effect of adjusting the supine angle, facilitating the elevation care of the upper body of the patient, avoiding the difficulty of raising the patient's body, and improving the practicability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for body position transformation in surgical nursing in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the massage component in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram inside the cushion plate and the mounting plate in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support component and the backrest in the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1. Bed body; 11. Armrest plate; 12. Slide groove; 2. Backrest; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Connecting seat; 23. Fixed rod; 24. Fixed sleeve; 25. Inclined rod; 26. Turntable; 27. Support plate; 3. Cushion plate; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Mounting plate; 4. Slide rod; 41. Spring; 42. Push rod; 43. Guide groove; 5. Massage head; 51. Connecting rod; 52. First spring; 61. Side plate; 62. Threaded hole; 63. Bolt. Detailed Embodiment

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a body position transformation assistance device for surgical nursing, including a bed body 1. A groove is opened on one side of the top of the bed body 1. A backrest 2 hinged to the bed body 1 is arranged above the groove. A support assembly for adjusting the angle of the backrest 2 is arranged in the groove. Two armrests 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bed body 1. A sliding groove 12 is opened on one side of the inner walls of the two armrests 11 away from the installation groove. A movable and adjustable massage assembly is arranged on the side of the top of the bed body 1 away from the backrest 2. The massage assembly includes two cushion plates 3 symmetrically arranged on the top of the bed body 1. Massage heads 5 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two cushion plates 3. A connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected between the two cushion plates 3. Installation plates 32 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two cushion plates 3. Installation grooves are opened at the ends of the two installation plates 32. Slide rods 4 are slidably arranged in the installation grooves. A spring 41 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the installation groove and the slide rod 4. Push rods 42 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rod 4. Guide grooves 43 for the push rods 42 to slide are opened on both sides of the installation plate 32. The two slide rods 4 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 12.

[0028] It should be noted that when it is necessary to elevate the upper body of the patient, the angle between the backrest plate 2 and the bed body 1 is changed through the support component to achieve the effect of adjusting the supine angle. When the patient needs leg massage, the push rod 42 on the mounting plate 32 is pushed inward, so that the sliding rod 4 contracts into the mounting groove. Then, the massage component is placed on the bed body 1. After that, the push rod 42 is released. Under the elastic force of the spring 41, the sliding rod 4 is driven to bounce into the sliding groove 12 to realize the installation of the massage component. At the same time, when not in use, it is convenient to disassemble the massage component. Then, according to the needs of the patient, the position of the massage component is adjusted. The adjustable design is suitable for patients of different heights. The sliding rod 4 slides synchronously in the sliding groove 12. After adjustment, the patient's legs are respectively placed on the corresponding cushion plates 3, and the legs of the patient are massaged by the vibration of the massage head 5, which accelerates the blood circulation of the patient's legs and reduces the necrosis and other conditions caused by the slow blood circulation of the legs for a long time.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a vibration motor is provided inside the massage head 5. The number of massage heads 5 is several, and the massage heads 5 are linearly arrayed on the corresponding cushion plates 3. Limiting grooves are opened at the positions corresponding to the massage heads 5 on the cushion plates 3. A connecting rod 51 is slidably provided in the limiting groove. The connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the massage head 5. A first spring 52 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the limiting groove and the connecting rod 51.

[0030] It should be noted that: driving the massage head 5 to vibrate through the vibration motor can provide a comfortable massage experience for the patient, accelerate the blood circulation of the patient's legs, and reduce the necrosis and other conditions caused by the slow blood circulation of the legs for a long time. When the patient's legs are placed on the cushion plate 3, the massage head 5 is subjected to pressure and drives the connecting rod 51 to move downward by a certain distance. At this time, the first spring 52 is compressed by the force, making it more comfortable for the patient's legs to be placed on the cushion plate 3 and facilitating the patient to receive massage. And when the pressure disappears, the first spring 52 can drive the massage head 5 to automatically rebound.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a side plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 32. Threaded holes 62 are opened on both the side plate 61 and the support plate 11. The number of threaded holes 62 on the side plate 61 is one, and the number of threaded holes 62 on the support plate 11 is multiple. A bolt 63 is provided in the threaded hole 62. The threaded hole 62 and the bolt 63 cooperate to realize the connection between the mounting plate 32 and the support plate 11.

[0032] It should be noted that: after the massage component is moved to a suitable position, the bolt 63 is installed to realize the connection and fixation between the mounting plate 32 and the support plate 11, preventing the massage component from sliding when the patient is receiving massage.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly includes a threaded rod 21 rotatably arranged in the middle of the groove. A connecting seat 22 is screwed on the threaded rod 21. Fixed rods 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat 22. The ends of the two fixed rods 23 are both slidably connected to the groove. A fixed sleeve 24 is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed rod 23. An inclined rod 25 is arranged between the fixed sleeve 24 and the backrest 2. The two ends of the inclined rod 25 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 24 and the backrest 2 through hinge seats. A turntable 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 21. A support plate 27 is rotatably sleeved outside the threaded rod 21 near the turntable 26. The support plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0034] It should be noted that: during use, the threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate by the turntable 26, so as to drive the connecting seat 22 and the fixed rods 23 on both sides to move. The movement of the fixed rod 23 drives the fixed sleeve 24 to move synchronously. At this time, the inclined rod 25 rotates synchronously, so that the angle between the backrest 2 and the bed body 1 changes, achieving the effect of adjusting the supine angle, facilitating the elevation care of the upper body of the patient, avoiding the difficulty of raising the patient's body, improving the practicability of the device. The design of the support plate 27 can provide a supporting effect for the backrest 2 when it is in a horizontal state.

[0035] The working principle of the present utility model is:

[0036] When it is necessary to elevate the upper body of the patient, the turntable 26 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting seat 22 and the fixed rods 23 on both sides to move. The movement of the fixed rod 23 drives the fixed sleeve 24 to move synchronously. At this time, the inclined rod 25 rotates synchronously, causing an angular change between the backrest 2 and the bed body 1, achieving the effect of adjusting the supine angle. When the patient needs leg massage, by pushing the push rod 42 on the mounting plate 32 inward, the slide rod 4 is retracted into the mounting groove, and then the massage component is placed on the bed body 1. After that, the push rod 42 is released, and under the elastic force of the spring 41, the slide rod 4 is bounced into the sliding groove 12 to realize the installation of the massage component. Then, according to the patient's needs, the position of the massage component is adjusted and moved. The slide rod 4 slides synchronously in the sliding groove 12. After the adjustment is completed, the mounting bolt 63 is installed to realize the connection and fixation between the mounting plate 32 and the armrest 11, thereby realizing the fixation of the massage component. Then, the patient's legs are respectively placed on the corresponding pads 3. The massage head 5 is subjected to pressure and drives the connecting rod 51 to move downward by a certain distance. At this time, the first spring 52 is compressed under force, making it more comfortable for the patient's legs to be placed on the pads 3. The vibration motor drives the massage head 5 to vibrate to massage the patient's legs, accelerating the blood circulation in the patient's legs. By setting a movable and adjustable massage component, the present utility model can move and adjust the position of the massage component according to the patient's needs. The adjustable design is suitable for patients of different heights. By driving the massage head 5 to vibrate with the vibration motor, the blood circulation in the patient's legs is accelerated, reducing the necrosis and other conditions caused by slow blood circulation in the legs for a long time. At the same time, it is convenient to elevate and care for the upper body of the patient, avoiding the difficulty of elevating the patient's body.

[0037] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model; however, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its improvement concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A body position changing assistance device for surgical nursing, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: A groove is formed on one side of the top of the bed body (1). Above the groove, a backrest plate (2) hinged to the bed body (1) is provided. A support assembly for adjusting the angle of the backrest plate (2) is arranged in the groove. On both sides of the top of the bed body (1), armrest plates (11) are fixedly connected. On one side of the inner walls of the two armrest plates (11) away from the installation groove, sliding grooves (12) are formed. On the side of the top of the bed body (1) away from the backrest plate (2), a massage assembly that can be movably adjusted is provided. The massage assembly includes two cushion plates (3) symmetrically arranged on the top of the bed body (1). Massage heads (5) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two cushion plates (3). A connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected between the two cushion plates (3). On the opposite sides of the two cushion plates (3), mounting plates (32) are fixedly connected. Installation grooves are formed at the ends of the two mounting plates (32). Slide rods (4) are slidably arranged in the installation grooves. A spring (41) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the installation groove and the slide rod (4). Push rods (42) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rod (4). Guide grooves (43) for the push rods (42) to slide are formed on both sides of the mounting plate (32). The two slide rods (4) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves (12).

2. The body position changing assistance device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: A vibration motor is arranged inside the massage head (5). The number of the massage heads (5) is several, and the massage heads (5) are distributed in a linear array on the corresponding cushion plate (3).

3. The body position changing assistance device for surgical nursing according to claim 2, wherein: Limit grooves are formed at the positions corresponding to the massage heads (5) on the cushion plate (3). Connecting rods (51) are slidably arranged in the limit grooves. The connecting rods (51) are fixedly connected to the massage heads (5). A first spring (52) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the limit groove and the connecting rod (51).

4. The body position change assistance device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: A side plate (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (32). Threaded holes (62) are formed on both the side plate (61) and the armrest plate (11). The number of the threaded holes (62) on the side plate (61) is one, and the number of the threaded holes (62) on the armrest plate (11) is multiple. Bolts (63) are arranged in the threaded holes (62). The cooperation between the threaded holes (62) and the bolts (63) realizes the connection between the mounting plate (32) and the armrest plate (11).

5. The body position changing assistance device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a threaded rod (21) rotatably arranged in the middle of the groove. A connecting seat (22) is screwed on the threaded rod (21). Fixed rods (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat (22). The ends of the two fixed rods (23) are both slidably connected to the groove. A fixed sleeve (24) is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed rod (23). An inclined rod (25) is arranged between the fixed sleeve (24) and the backrest plate (2). The two ends of the inclined rod (25) are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (24) and the backrest plate (2) through hinge seats.

6. The position-changing assistance device for surgical nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A turntable (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (21). A support plate (27) is rotatably sleeved outside the threaded rod (21) near the turntable (26). The support plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

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