Recycling device for constructional engineering materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycling device for constructional engineering materials, which belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a recycling base, a crushing box is connected onto the recycling base, a blanking plate is connected onto the crushing box, an adjusting structure is arranged outside the recycling base, a sealing structure is connected onto the recycling base, and the sealing structure is connected onto the sealing structure. A first magnetic plate and a second magnetic plate are connected into the recycling base in a sliding mode, the adjusting structure is connected with the first magnetic plate, and the adjusting structure is connected with the second magnetic plate. According to the recycling device for the constructional engineering materials, by arranging an adjusting structure, a first magnetic plate and a second magnetic plate, through cooperation of a hydraulic expansion piece, a moving rod and a fixing plate, the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate can achieve the position adjusting function, and metal objects can be continuously adsorbed; and metal objects on the surfaces of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are collected in time, and the using effect of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate is reduced due to excessive metal accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a recycling device for construction engineering materials. Background Technique

[0002] Construction engineering materials refer to various materials used in construction projects. They are the material basis of civil engineering and construction projects. A large number of damaged parts will appear when various materials are used, and a recycling device is needed to recycle the damaged materials. The current recycling devices are mainly composed of a series of components such as a crushing column and a collection box to crush and recycle the damaged materials, and a magnetic adsorption plate is used to adsorb metal objects in the crushed materials. However, most of the recycling devices do not have an adjustment structure, making it difficult to process the metal objects on the surface of the magnetic adsorption plate. When the metal accumulates too much, the use effect of the magnetic adsorption plate is reduced, and the working efficiency of the recycling device is also reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a recycling device for construction engineering materials, which solves the problems that most of the recycling devices do not have an adjustment structure, making it difficult to process the metal objects on the surface of the magnetic adsorption plate. When the metal accumulates too much, the use effect of the magnetic adsorption plate is reduced, and the working efficiency of the recycling device is also reduced.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A recycling device for construction engineering materials, including a recycling base, a crushing box is connected to the recycling base, a feeding plate is connected to the crushing box, an adjustment structure is arranged outside the recycling base, a sealing structure is connected to the recycling base, a magnetic plate one and a magnetic plate two are slidably connected inside the recycling base, the adjustment structure is connected to the magnetic plate one, the adjustment structure is connected to the magnetic plate two, the adjustment structure includes a hydraulic telescopic device, a moving plate and a sleeve plate, vertical plates one and two are connected to both sides of the moving plate, an electromagnetic controller one is connected to one side of the vertical plate two, an electromagnetic controller two is connected to one side of the vertical plate one, a moving rod is slidably connected inside the hydraulic telescopic device, and a fixing plate is connected under the moving plate.

[0005] As a further scheme of the utility model: A crushing column is rotatably connected inside the crushing box, and a collection box and a driver are clamped inside the recycling base.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: The sleeve plate is connected inside the recycling base, the moving plate is slidably connected inside the sleeve plate, one end of the moving rod is connected to the fixing plate, and the hydraulic telescopic device is connected to one side of the recycling base.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the second magnetic plate is connected to the second vertical plate, the first magnetic plate is connected to the first vertical plate, the second magnetic plate is connected to the first electromagnetic controller, the first magnetic plate is connected to the second electromagnetic controller, and the fixing plate is slidably connected within the sleeve plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the sealing structure includes a sealing plate and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is connected to the front of the recycling base. One side of the mounting plate is connected with a fixing block, and a convex block is connected under the sealing plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the convex block is slidably connected within the mounting plate. The sealing plate is lapped on the recycling base. A bolt is provided within the convex block, and the convex block is connected to the fixing block through the bolt.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. For the recycling device for construction engineering materials, by setting the adjusting structure, the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate, after the second electromagnetic controller applies electromagnetic force to the first magnetic plate, it can adsorb metal objects. When a certain amount is adsorbed, the hydraulic telescopic device applies a pulling force to the moving rod. When the first magnetic plate is separated from the recycling base, the second magnetic plate will be lapped within the recycling base, and the first electromagnetic controller continues to operate after applying electromagnetic force to the second magnetic plate. After the first magnetic plate expands, the metal objects on its surface are processed. Through the cooperation among the hydraulic telescopic device, the moving rod and the fixing plate, the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate can achieve the function of position adjustment, continuously adsorb and process metal objects, and timely collect the metal objects on the surfaces of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate. When too much metal accumulates and reduces the use effect of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate, the working efficiency of the recycling device is guaranteed.

[0012] 2. For the recycling device for construction engineering materials, by setting the sealing structure, the sealing plate is clamped into the mounting plate through the convex block. When the sealing plate is completely fitted with the recycling base, the convex block will be connected to the fixing block through the bolt, enabling the sealing plate to achieve the function of rapid assembly with the recycling base, and facilitating subsequent disassembly of the sealing plate for maintenance of internal components. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the recycling base of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic enlarged structure diagram at position A in

[0017] In the figure: 1, recycling base; 2, crushing box; 3, blanking plate; 4, adjusting structure; 401, hydraulic telescopic device; 402, moving plate; 403, moving rod; 404, first vertical plate; 405, second vertical plate; 406, first electromagnetic controller; 407, second electromagnetic controller; 408, sleeve plate; 409, fixing plate; 5, sealing structure; 501, sealing plate; 502, mounting plate; 503, fixing block; 504, convex block; 505, bolt; 6, collection box; 7, first magnetic plate; 8, second magnetic plate; 9, crushing column; 10, driver. Specific embodiments

[0018] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0019] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a recycling device for building engineering materials, including a recycling base 1, a crushing box 2 is connected to the recycling base 1, a blanking plate 3 is connected to the crushing box 2, an adjusting structure 4 is arranged outside the recycling base 1, a sealing structure 5 is connected to the recycling base 1, a first magnetic plate 7 and a second magnetic plate 8 are slidably connected inside the recycling base 1, the adjusting structure 4 is connected to the first magnetic plate 7, a crushing column 9 is rotatably connected inside the crushing box 2, a collection box 6 and a driver 10 are clamped inside the recycling base 1, the sealing structure 5 includes a sealing plate 501 and a mounting plate 502, the mounting plate 502 is connected to the front of the recycling base 1, a fixing block 503 is connected to one side of the mounting plate 502, a convex block 504 is connected under the sealing plate 501, the convex block 504 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 502. By setting the convex block 504, when the sealing plate 501 is connected to the recycling base 1, the convex block 504 under the sealing plate 501 will slide inside the mounting plate 502, so that the mounting plate 502 plays a certain limiting role in fixing the sealing plate 501, avoiding the position of the sealing plate 501 from shifting during fixation;

[0020] The sealing plate 501 is lapped on the recycling base 1, a bolt 505 is arranged inside the convex block 504, and the convex block 504 is connected to the fixing block 503 through the bolt 505. By setting the fixing block 503 and the bolt 505, when the sealing plate 501 is connected to the recycling base 1, the convex block 504 will be connected to the fixing block 503 through the bolt 505, thereby being able to play a certain locking role on the sealing plate 501, avoiding the phenomenon that the sealing plate 501 detaches during the operation of this recycling device;

[0021] The adjusting structure 4 is connected to the second magnetic plate 8. The adjusting structure 4 includes a hydraulic telescopic device 401, a moving plate 402, and a sleeve plate 408. Vertical plates 404 and 405 are connected to both sides of the moving plate 402. An electromagnetic controller 406 is connected to one side of the vertical plate 405, and an electromagnetic controller 407 is connected to one side of the vertical plate 404. A moving rod 403 is slidably connected inside the hydraulic telescopic device 401, and a fixing plate 409 is connected below the moving plate 402;

[0022] The sleeve plate 408 is connected inside the recycling base 1. The moving plate 402 is slidably connected inside the sleeve plate 408. One end of the moving rod 403 is connected to the fixing plate 409. By setting the electromagnetic controller 406 and the electromagnetic controller 407, the electromagnetic controller 407 can apply an electromagnetic force to the first magnetic plate 7, and the electromagnetic controller 406 can apply an electromagnetic force to the second magnetic plate 8, enabling the adsorption of metal objects. Moreover, when cleaning the metal objects on the surface, the electromagnetic force can be turned off, ensuring the flexibility of the recycling device;

[0023] The hydraulic telescopic device 401 is connected to one side of the recycling base 1. The second magnetic plate 8 is connected to the vertical plate 405, the first magnetic plate 7 is connected to the vertical plate 404, the second magnetic plate 8 is connected to the electromagnetic controller 406, and the first magnetic plate 7 is connected to the electromagnetic controller 407. The fixing plate 409 is slidably connected inside the sleeve plate 408. By setting the sleeve plate 408, when the moving rod 403 applies a thrust or a pull force to the fixing plate 409, the fixing plate 409 will drive the moving plate 402 to slide inside the sleeve plate 408, enabling the sleeve plate 408 to play a guiding role in the movement of the moving plate 402 and the fixing plate 409, and preventing the moving plate 402 and the fixing plate 409 from jamming during movement.

[0024] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0025] When the recycling device is recycling building materials, the materials can be put into the crushing box 2 through the feeding plate 3. After the driving device 10 drives the crushing column 9 to rotate, the materials will be crushed. The crushed materials will fall onto the surface of the first magnetic plate 7. The electromagnetic controller two 407 applies electromagnetic force to the first magnetic plate 7, and then the first magnetic plate 7 can adsorb the metal objects in the feeding materials. When a certain amount of adsorption is reached, the hydraulic telescopic device 401 applies a pulling force to the moving rod 403, and the moving rod 403 will drive the moving plate 402 to slide in the sleeve plate 408 through the fixing plate 409. When the first magnetic plate 7 is separated from the recycling base 1, the second magnetic plate 8 will be lapped in the recycling base 1. Then the electromagnetic controller one 406 will apply electromagnetic force to the second magnetic plate 8, and the first magnetic plate 7 will process the metal objects on its surface after expansion. When the recycling device is in use, the sealing plate 501 can be clamped into the mounting plate 502 through the convex block 504. When the sealing plate 501 is completely attached to the recycling base 1, the convex block 504 will be connected to the fixing block 503 through the bolt 505.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

[0027] The above describes the preferred embodiments of this patent in detail, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A recycling device for building engineering materials, comprising a recycling base (1), characterized in that: A crushing box (2) is connected to the recycling base (1), a feeding plate (3) is connected to the crushing box (2), an adjusting structure (4) is arranged outside the recycling base (1), a sealing structure (5) is connected to the recycling base (1), a first magnetic plate (7) and a second magnetic plate (8) are slidably connected inside the recycling base (1), the adjusting structure (4) is connected to the first magnetic plate (7), the adjusting structure (4) is connected to the second magnetic plate (8), the adjusting structure (4) includes a hydraulic telescopic device (401), a moving plate (402) and a sleeve plate (408), vertical plates one (404) and two (405) are connected to both sides of the moving plate (402), an electromagnetic controller one (406) is connected to one side of the vertical plate two (405), an electromagnetic controller two (407) is connected to one side of the vertical plate one (404), a moving rod (403) is slidably connected inside the hydraulic telescopic device (401), and a fixing plate (409) is connected below the moving plate (402).

2. The recycling device for building engineering materials according to claim 1, wherein: A crushing column (9) is rotatably connected inside the crushing box (2), a collection box (6) and a driver (10) are clamped inside the recycling base (1).

3. A recycling device for building engineering materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve plate (408) is connected inside the recycling base (1), the moving plate (402) is slidably connected inside the sleeve plate (408), one end of the moving rod (403) is connected to the fixing plate (409), and the hydraulic telescopic device (401) is connected to one side of the recycling base (1).

4. A recycling device for building engineering materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second magnetic plate (8) is connected to the vertical plate two (405), the first magnetic plate (7) is connected to the vertical plate one (404), the second magnetic plate (8) is connected to the electromagnetic controller one (406), the first magnetic plate (7) is connected to the electromagnetic controller two (407), and the fixing plate (409) is slidably connected inside the sleeve plate (408).

5. The recycling device for building engineering materials according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing structure (5) includes a sealing plate (501) and a mounting plate (502), the mounting plate (502) is connected to the front of the recycling base (1), a fixing block (503) is connected to one side of the mounting plate (502), and a convex block (504) is connected below the sealing plate (501).

6. The recycling device for building engineering materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The convex block (504) is slidably connected inside the mounting plate (502), the sealing plate (501) is lapped on the recycling base (1), a bolt (505) is arranged inside the convex block (504), and the convex block (504) is connected to the fixing block (503) through the bolt (505).

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