PVC tablecloth cutting machine
By introducing slip shaft and cutting unit design into the PVC tablecloth cutting machine, the complex problems of tool adjustment and replacement in the prior art are solved, rapid adjustment of cutting units and convenient replacement of cutting tools are achieved, and cutting efficiency and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422268234.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing PVC tablecloth cutting machines are complicated to adjust the tool position and replace the tool, resulting in low disassembly and assembly adjustment efficiency, affecting the cutting efficiency of PVC tablecloths of different widths or thicknesses.
It adopts a sliding shaft and cutting unit design, with external threads on the sliding shaft. The cutting unit includes a cutting disc and a cutting knife. The number of cutting units and cutting knife are adjusted by screwing the sliding shaft to achieve rapid switching and disassembly. Combined with the guide roller to tension the PVC tablecloth to ensure accurate cutting.
It realizes rapid adjustment of the cutting unit and convenient replacement of the cutting knife, improves the efficiency and adaptability of the PVC tablecloth, reduces the operation complexity, and improves the automation of the cutting machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a PVC tablecloth cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] PVC tablecloths are highly decorative. Their materials are easy to process, and they can be made into various colors and patterns, suitable for different styles of restaurants and dining places. They have good heat resistance within a certain temperature range and can effectively prevent damage caused by direct contact between hot tableware or sharp objects and the tabletop. Therefore, due to their excellent decoration, practical heat resistance and waterproof functions, as well as simple cleaning methods, PVC tablecloths have become an essential item in modern families and dining places.
[0003] During the production and manufacturing process of PVC tablecloths, it is necessary to cut the extruded PVC tablecloths. During the cutting process, it is necessary to adjust the position of the cutting tool according to the required cutting width of the tablecloth. Currently, most of the cutting tools on cutting machines are fixed, making it difficult to adjust; at the same time, when the thickness of the PVC tablecloth changes, it is also necessary to remove the cutting tool on the original tool clamping mechanism, replace it with a suitable cutting tool, and then cut the PVC tablecloth. Therefore, when adjusting the position of the cutting tool and when it is necessary to replace and disassemble and assemble the cutting tool, the operations are relatively complicated, and the efficiency of disassembly, assembly and adjustment is low, which in turn affects the efficiency of cutting PVC tablecloths with different widths or thicknesses during material change. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a PVC tablecloth cutting machine to solve the problems that the existing cutting mechanism is relatively complicated in operation when adjusting the position of the cutting tool and when it is necessary to replace and disassemble and assemble the cutting tool, and the efficiency of disassembly, assembly and adjustment is low.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model is as follows: A PVC tablecloth cutting machine includes a cutting table, and a cutting groove is vertically penetrated through the cutting table. It further includes:
[0006] Sliding shafts, external threads are provided on the outer walls of the sliding shafts. One end of the sliding shaft passes through the side wall of the cutting table near the cutting groove, and a threaded hole is provided on the vertical side wall of the cutting table of the cutting groove far from the other end of the sliding shaft. The end of the sliding shaft can pass through the cutting groove and be threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the cutting table;
[0007] A number of cutting units, each cutting unit includes a cutting disc and a number of cutting knives adapted to cut PVC tablecloths of different thicknesses. The number of cutting knives is circumferentially arranged around the cutting disc. An installation hole slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft is provided in the middle of the cutting disc, and a number of detachable locking units are provided between the cutting disc and the sliding shaft.
[0008] The technical principle of the present utility model is as follows: When using a PVC tablecloth cutting machine to cut a PVC tablecloth, first select an appropriate number of cutting units to be coaxially inserted onto the sliding shaft according to the specifications of the PVC tablecloth to be cut and the required cutting width of the PVC tablecloth to be cut, so that the PVC tablecloth can be cut by multiple cutting knives simultaneously to form multiple pieces of PVC tablecloth, and the cutting of the large-width PVC tablecloth can be completed at one time.
[0009] When adjusting the number of cutting units, turn the sliding shaft so that the end of the sliding shaft disengages from the threaded hole, and then the number of cutting units on the sliding shaft can be adjusted. The adjustment of the cutting units is convenient; after completing the adjustment of the number of cutting units on the sliding shaft, just turn the end of the sliding shaft and install it onto the threaded hole again. The disassembly and assembly control of the sliding shaft is also very convenient and labor-saving.
[0010] Since there are several cutting knives adapted to the cutting of PVC tablecloths of different thicknesses on the cutting disc, when different cutting knives are needed to cut PVC tablecloths of different thicknesses, by turning the sliding shaft, the sliding shaft drives several cutting discs to rotate synchronously, so that different cutting knives face the PVC tablecloth, and the switching of the cutting knives can be quickly realized.
[0011] Furthermore, a part of the cutting knife can be located above the cutting groove, and the vertical plane where the cutting edge of the cutting knife is located is perpendicular to the axis of the cutting disc.
[0012] Through the above settings, the cutting edge of the cutting knife can accurately expose at the cutting groove, which is also convenient for accurately cutting the PVC tablecloth on the cutting table.
[0013] Furthermore, a slot for the side of the cutting knife away from the cutting edge to be inserted is provided on the circumferential surface of the cutting disc. The cutting disc is axially penetrated with a first mounting hole, and the cutting knife is penetrated with a second mounting hole that can coincide with the first mounting hole. A fixing bolt and a locking nut cooperating with the fixing bolt are detachably installed at the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
[0014] Through the above settings, when it is necessary to replace the cutting knife on the cutting disc, the fixing bolt and the locking nut between the single cutting knife and the cutting disc can also be disassembled to replace the single cutting knife on the cutting disc, and the tool change can also be realized. The conversion of the cutting knife is convenient, and the adaptability of the entire PVC tablecloth cutting machine is stronger.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a guiding roller for tensioning and guiding the PVC tablecloth. The guiding roller is located on both sides of the cutting table, and the axis of the guiding roller is parallel to the axis of the sliding shaft, and the roller surface of the guiding roller is lower than the upper surface of the cutting table.
[0016] With the above settings, the PVC tablecloth to be cut is passed through the guide rollers on both sides in sequence. The guide rollers cooperate with the feeding and winding mechanisms connected to the PVC tablecloth, and the PVC tablecloth to be cut is tensioned on the upper surface of the cutting table, so that the PVC tablecloth can be in full contact with the cutting knife.
[0017] Furthermore, the detachable locking unit includes:
[0018] A number of locking bolts, which are arranged radially along the cutting disc, and the locking bolts are threadedly connected to the cutting disc;
[0019] An anti-slip layer, a number of grooves for fixing and installing the anti-slip layer are arranged radially on the circumferential surface of the sliding shaft, and one end of the locking bolt close to the cutting disc can abut against the anti-slip layer.
[0020] With the above settings, when it is necessary to adjust the positions of the cutting discs on the sliding shaft, only need to loosen the locking bolts on the cutting discs, and the locking bolts no longer abut tightly against the anti-slip layer. At this time, the cutting discs can slide axially along the sliding shaft. After sliding to the corresponding positions, screw the locking bolts again so that the locking bolts abut tightly against the anti-slip layer of the grooves again. The position adjustment of the cutting discs is convenient and labor-saving.
[0021] Furthermore, there is exactly one locking bolt between two adjacent cutting knives.
[0022] With the above settings, the locking bolts can be arranged more evenly on the cutting disc, and can also accurately provide a stable radial supporting force for the cutting knife.
[0023] Furthermore, a handle ring is coaxially and fixedly installed at one end of the sliding shaft away from the threaded hole, and a positioning nut is provided between the handle ring and the side wall of the cutting table. The positioning nut is threadedly connected to the sliding shaft.
[0024] With the above settings, when screwing the sliding shaft, the human hand can hold the handle ring to apply force, making the screwing of the sliding shaft simpler and labor-saving; at the same time, the positioning nut can abut against and lock the rotating sliding shaft to prevent the sliding shaft from rotating under the horizontal pulling force of the PVC tablecloth, thereby improving the position accuracy of the cutting knife during cutting and enabling continuous cutting processing. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram in the axial direction of a PVC tablecloth cutting machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a top view of a PVC tablecloth cutting machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The enlarged view of the cutting unit in
[0028] In the above-mentioned drawings: cutting table 10, cutting groove 101, sliding shaft 20, external thread 201, handle ring 202, positioning nut 203, slot 204, guiding roller 30, cutting disc 301, slot 302, mounting hole 303, cutting knife 40, fixing bolt 401, locking nut 402, locking bolt 501, anti-slip layer 502. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] The technical solutions in the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0030] This embodiment is basically as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown. An embodiment of the present utility model provides a PVC tablecloth cutting machine, including a cutting table 10, a sliding shaft 20, a plurality of cutting units, and guiding rollers 30 for tensioning and guiding the PVC tablecloth. The number of guiding rollers 30 is two, and the guiding rollers 30 are located on both sides of the cutting table 10; a cutting groove 101 is vertically penetrated on the cutting table 10, and the length direction of the cutting groove 101 is parallel to the width direction of the cutting table 10. The axial direction of the guiding roller 30 is parallel to the width direction of the cutting table 10, and the roller surface of the guiding roller 30 is lower than the upper surface of the cutting table 10.
[0031] As shown in
[0032] and Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, external threads 201 are provided on the outer walls of the sliding shafts 20. The right ends of the sliding shafts 20 pass through the left side wall of the cutting table 10, and threaded holes are provided on the right vertical side wall of the cutting groove 101 of the cutting table 10. The ends of the sliding shafts 20 can pass through the cutting groove 101 and be threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the cutting table 10; at the same time, a handle ring 202 is coaxially welded to the left end of the sliding shaft 20, and a positioning nut 203 is provided between the handle ring 202 and the side wall of the cutting table 10. The positioning nut 203 is threadedly connected to the sliding shaft 20, and the positioning nut 203 can abut against the side wall of the cutting table 10.
[0033] As shown in Figure 3As shown in the figure, the cutting unit includes a cutting disc 301 and four cutting blades 40 adapted to cut PVC tablecloths of different thicknesses. Four slots 302 for the side of the cutting blade 40 away from the blade edge to be inserted are provided on the circumferential surface of the cutting disc 301. A first mounting hole 303 is axially penetrated through the cutting disc 301. A second mounting hole 303 that can coincide with the first mounting hole 303 is penetrated through the cutting blade 40. A fixing bolt 401 and a locking nut 402 that cooperate with the fixing bolt 401 are detachably installed at the first mounting hole 303 and the second mounting hole 303; the four cutting blades 40 are evenly arranged around the cutting disc 301. An installation hole 303 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft 20 is provided at the middle part of the cutting disc 301. A part of the cutting blade 40 can be located above the cutting groove 101. The vertical plane where the blade edge of the cutting blade 40 is located is perpendicular to the axis of the cutting disc 301.
[0034] As Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a number of detachable locking units are provided between the cutting disc 301 and the sliding shaft 20. The detachable locking units include four locking bolts 501 and four anti-slip layers 502. The locking bolts 501 are arranged radially along the cutting disc 301, and the locking bolts 501 are threadedly connected to the cutting disc 301; a number of grooves 204 for fixedly installing the anti-slip layers 502 are arranged radially on the circumferential surface of the sliding shaft 20. One end of the locking bolt 501 close to the cutting disc 301 can abut against the anti-slip layer 502. There is only one locking bolt 501 between two adjacent cutting blades 40, and the cutting blade 40 is located in the middle of the adjacent locking bolts 501.
[0035] When the PVC tablecloth cutting machine in this embodiment is in use, first select an appropriate number of cutting units according to the specifications of the PVC tablecloth to be cut and the cutting width specifications required for the PVC tablecloth to be cut, and coaxially penetrate them onto the sliding shaft 20, so that the PVC tablecloth can be cut by a plurality of cutting blades 40 at the same time to form multiple pieces of PVC tablecloth, and the large-width PVC tablecloth can be cut at one time; when adjusting the number of cutting units, first hold the handle ring 202 of the sliding shaft 20 and rotate the sliding shaft 20 so that the end of the sliding shaft 20 disengages from the threaded hole; when it is necessary to reduce the number of cutting units on the sliding shaft 20, loosen the locking bolt 501 on the cutting disc 301, the locking bolt 501 disengages from the anti-slip layer 502, and the cutting unit can be removed from the end of the sliding shaft 20; when it is necessary to increase the number of cutting units on the sliding shaft 20, just pass the cutting disc 301 through the sliding shaft 20. The cutting unit is convenient to disassemble and install, and has strong disassembly and installation adaptability.
[0036] After adjusting the number of cutting units on the sliding shaft 20, just rotate and install the end of the sliding shaft 20 to the threaded hole again. The disassembly and installation control of the sliding shaft 20 is also very convenient and labor-saving.
[0037] When it is necessary to adjust the positions of the respective cutting disks 301 on the sliding shaft 20, only the locking bolts 501 on the cutting disks 301 need to be loosened. The locking bolts 501 no longer press tightly against the anti-slip layer 502. At this time, the cutting disks 301 can slide along the axial direction of the sliding shaft 20. After sliding to the corresponding position, the locking bolts 501 are screwed again so that the locking bolts 501 press tightly against the anti-slip layer 502 of the slot 204. The position adjustment of the cutting disks 301 is convenient and labor-saving.
[0038] When cutting the PVC tablecloth to be cut, first pass the PVC tablecloth to be cut through the guide rollers 30 on both sides in sequence. The guide rollers 30 cooperate with the feeding and winding mechanisms connected to the PVC tablecloth to tension the PVC tablecloth to be cut on the upper surface of the cutting table 10, and make the PVC tablecloth to be cut fit onto the cutting blade 40 of the cutting disk 301. When the feeding and winding mechanisms pull the PVC tablecloth, the PVC tablecloth can be continuously cut. The cutting of the PVC tablecloth is automated and no additional cutting power needs to be configured, saving costs. When different cutting blades 40 need to be used for cutting PVC tablecloths of different thicknesses, by screwing the sliding shaft 20, the sliding shaft 20 drives a plurality of cutting disks 301 to rotate synchronously, so that different cutting blades 40 face the PVC tablecloth, and the switching of the cutting blades 40 can be quickly realized. At the same time, the fixing bolts 401 and locking nuts 402 between a single cutting blade 40 and the cutting disk 301 can also be disassembled to replace the single cutting blade 40 on the cutting disk 301 for use, and the tool change can also be realized. The conversion of the cutting blade 40 is convenient, and the adaptability of the entire PVC tablecloth cutting machine is stronger.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PVC tablecloth cutting machine, comprising a cutting table, characterized in that, A cutting groove is vertically penetrated through the cutting table, and further includes: A sliding shaft, external threads are provided on the outer wall of the sliding shaft. One end of the sliding shaft passes through the side wall of the cutting table near the cutting groove. A threaded hole is provided at the vertical side wall of the cutting table's cutting groove away from the other end of the sliding shaft. The end of the sliding shaft can pass through the cutting groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the cutting table; A plurality of cutting units, each cutting unit includes a cutting disc and a plurality of cutting blades adapted to cut PVC tablecloths of different thicknesses. The plurality of cutting blades are circumferentially arranged around the cutting disc. An installation hole slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft is provided in the middle of the cutting disc. A plurality of detachable locking units are provided between the cutting disc and the sliding shaft.
2. The PVC tablecloth cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein, A part of the cutting blade can be located above the cutting groove, and the vertical plane where the cutting edge of the cutting blade is located is perpendicular to the axis of the cutting disc.
3. The PVC tablecloth cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Slots for the side of the cutting blade away from the cutting edge to be inserted are provided on the circumferential surface of the cutting disc. A first installation hole is axially penetrated through the cutting disc. A second installation hole that can coincide with the first installation hole is penetrated through the cutting blade. A fixing bolt and a locking nut cooperating with the fixing bolt are detachably installed at the first installation hole and the second installation hole.
4. The PVC tablecloth cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes guide rollers for tensioning and guiding the PVC tablecloth. The guide rollers are located on both sides of the cutting table, and the axes of the guide rollers are parallel to the axis of the sliding shaft, and the roller surfaces of the guide rollers are lower than the upper surface of the cutting table.
5. A PVC tablecloth cutting machine according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The detachable locking unit includes: A plurality of locking bolts, the locking bolts are arranged radially along the cutting disc, and the locking bolts are threadedly connected to the cutting disc; An anti-slip layer, a plurality of embedding grooves for fixedly installing the anti-slip layer are radially arranged on the circumferential surface of the sliding shaft, and the end of the locking bolt close to the cutting disc can abut against the anti-slip layer.
6. The PVC tablecloth cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein There is exactly one locking bolt between two adjacent cutting blades.
7. The PVC tablecloth cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein, A handle ring is coaxially and fixedly installed at the end of the sliding shaft away from the threaded hole, and a positioning nut is provided between the handle ring and the side wall of the cutting table. The positioning nut is threadedly connected to the sliding shaft.