Shifting and adjusting guide device of waterjet cutting machine
By designing a transposition guide device in a water cutting machine, the moving and rotation of the workpiece is achieved by using a motor-driven lead screw and pneumatic clamping assembly, the problem of cutting head movement limitations is solved, the processing range is expanded and the accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422112659.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing water cutting machines process workpieces, the movement limitations of the cutting head lead to limited processing position and the workpiece cannot be effectively moved and rotated, which limits its scope of application.
A transfer guide device for a water cutting machine is designed, including a base, a lifting mechanism and a moving rotation mechanism. The lateral and longitudinal lead screws are driven by the motor to drive the mobile station to move horizontally and longitudinally, and the rotation and movement of the workpiece is achieved in combination with the pneumatic clamping assembly, enhancing the precise control of the machining range.
The moving and rotation effect of the workpiece is achieved, the processing range of the water cutting machine is expanded, the damage and scrap rate of the workpiece is reduced, and the accuracy of processing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for water cutting machines, and particularly relates to a transfer and guiding device for a water cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] A water cutting machine is a machine that uses high-pressure water jets for cutting. It is the machine with the highest production capacity in the world. Water cutting, also known as water jet, refers to the high-pressure water jet cutting technology, which is a machine that uses high-pressure water jets for cutting. Under the control of a computer, it can arbitrarily carve workpieces and is less affected by the texture of materials. Because of its low cost, easy operation, and high yield rate, water cutting is gradually becoming the mainstream cutting method in industrial cutting technology.
[0003] In the existing related technologies, when processing workpieces with a water cutting machine, the movement of the cutting head is used to achieve the movement of the cutting position, resulting in limitations in the processing position of the workpiece, restricting the applicable range of the water cutting machine, and being unable to effectively move and rotate the water-cut workpieces. Therefore, it is urgent to design a transfer and guiding device for a water cutting machine to address these problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a transfer and guiding device for a water cutting machine.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A transfer and guiding device for a water cutting machine, comprising a base, with a lifting mechanism arranged above the base, and a moving and rotating mechanism arranged above the lifting mechanism.
[0007] The moving and rotating mechanism comprises a column arranged above the lifting mechanism, a transverse lead screw is installed on the column, a second motor is arranged at one end of the transverse lead screw, a second guiding optical rod is arranged on one side of the transverse lead screw, transverse moving platforms are installed on the outer surfaces of both the transverse lead screw and the second guiding optical rod, a longitudinal plate is installed on the transverse moving platform, a vertical plate is installed on the longitudinal plate, a corner motor is arranged on the vertical plate, a rectangular frame is installed at the power end of the corner motor, a pneumatic clamping assembly is arranged on the rectangular frame, and a longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the longitudinal plate.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises an L-shaped vertical plate arranged above the base, a lifting lead screw is arranged inside the L-shaped vertical plate, a first motor is arranged at one end of the lifting lead screw, a first guiding optical rod is arranged on one side of the lifting lead screw, lifting platforms are arranged on the outer surfaces of both the first guiding optical rod and the lifting lead screw, and a transverse plate is arranged on the lifting platform.
[0009] Preferably, the pneumatic clamping assembly comprises a clamping cylinder arranged on the rectangular frame, and a clamping plate is arranged at the power end of the clamping cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal moving component includes a longitudinal moving table disposed on the longitudinal plate, and an electric telescopic rod is disposed on the front side of the longitudinal moving table.
[0011] Preferably, a second reinforcing rib is installed between the lifting table and the transverse plate.
[0012] Preferably, limiting rods are disposed on the front and rear sides of the lifting lead screw.
[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0014] The utility model discloses a moving and adjusting guiding device for a water cutting machine. Through the provided moving and rotating mechanism, the water cutting workpiece can be effectively moved and rotated. By driving the transverse lead screw to rotate through the provided second motor, and mobilizing the transverse moving table installed on the outer surface of the transverse lead screw and the second guiding optical rod to move horizontally, and driving the vertical plate installed above the longitudinal plate to move horizontally, the corner motor installed on the vertical plate mobilizes the rectangular frame and the pneumatic clamping assembly to rotate, and starting the longitudinal moving component disposed on the longitudinal plate to push the pneumatic clamping assembly to move longitudinally, which ensures the moving and rotating effect of the water cutting workpiece, simultaneously increases the movement of the workpiece, increases the precise control of the processing range of the workpiece, increases the processing range of the water cutting machine, avoids damage to the workpiece, and reduces the rejection rate of the workpiece. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the isometric view of the shaft of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the front view structure diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the first structure diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the second structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the structure diagram at position A in
[0020] In the figure: 1, base
[0021] 2, lifting mechanism; 201, L-shaped vertical plate; 202, first reinforcing rib; 203, lifting lead screw; 2031, limiting rod; 204, first motor; 205, lifting table; 2051, second reinforcing rib; 206, transverse plate; 207, first guiding optical rod;
[0022] 3. Moving and rotating mechanism; 301. Column; 302. Transverse lead screw; 303. Second motor; 304. Second guiding optical rod; 305. Transverse moving table; 306. Longitudinal plate; 307. Vertical plate; 308. Corner motor; 309. Rectangular frame; 310. Clamping cylinder; 3101. Clamping plate; 311. Longitudinal moving table; 312. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed implementation manner
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A moving and guiding device for a water cutting machine, including a base 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged above the base 1, and a moving and rotating mechanism 3 is arranged above the lifting mechanism 2.
[0027] In this embodiment: The lifting mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped vertical plate 201 disposed above the base 1. An elevating lead screw 203 is arranged inside the L-shaped vertical plate 201. A first motor 204 is provided at one end of the elevating lead screw 203. A first guiding optical rod 207 is arranged on one side of the elevating lead screw 203. Lifting platforms 205 are provided on both the outer surface of the elevating lead screw 203 and the first guiding optical rod 207. A first right-handed thread is provided on the outer surface of the elevating lead screw 203. A cross plate 206 is arranged on the lifting platform 205. The elevating lead screw 203 is connected to the lifting platform 205 by a thread. A second reinforcing rib 2051 is installed between the lifting platform 205 and the cross plate 206. Limiting rods 2031 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the elevating lead screw 203. A first reinforcing rib 202 is installed on the L-shaped vertical plate 201.
[0028] In this embodiment: The moving and rotating mechanism 3 includes a column 301 disposed above the lifting mechanism 2. A transverse lead screw 302 is installed on the column 301. A second motor 303 is provided at one end of the transverse lead screw 302. A second guiding optical rod 304 is arranged on one side of the transverse lead screw 302. Transverse moving platforms 305 are installed on both the outer surface of the transverse lead screw 302 and the second guiding optical rod 304. A second right-handed thread is provided on the outer surface of one end of the transverse lead screw 302, and a reverse thread is provided on the outer surface of the other end of the transverse lead screw 302. The transverse lead screw 302 is connected to the transverse moving platform 305 by a thread. A longitudinal plate 306 is installed on the transverse moving platform 305. A vertical plate 307 is installed on the longitudinal plate 306. A corner motor 308 is arranged on the vertical plate 307. A rectangular frame 309 is installed at the power end of the corner motor 308. The corner motor 308 is used to rotate the rectangular frame 309 by a certain angle. A pneumatic clamping assembly is arranged on the rectangular frame 309, and a longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the longitudinal plate 306. The pneumatic clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder 310 arranged on the rectangular frame 309. A clamping plate 3101 is provided at the power end of the clamping cylinder 310. Anti-slip soft materials are installed on the clamping plate 3101 for facilitating clamping of the workpiece. The longitudinal moving assembly includes a longitudinal moving platform 311 arranged on the longitudinal plate 306. An electric telescopic rod 312 is arranged on the front side of the longitudinal moving platform 311.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, first start the first motor 204 to drive the lifting lead screw 203 to rotate, drive the lifting table 205 to move up and down, and drive the cross plate 206 to move up and down. When it moves to a certain position, stop. Then start the second motor 303 to drive the horizontal lead screw 302 to rotate, and drive the horizontal moving table 305 to move relatively or in opposite directions. According to the size of the workpiece to be processed, move the horizontal moving table 305. When it moves to the length of the workpiece to be processed, stop. Then turn on the clamping cylinder 310 to drive the clamping plate 3101 to clamp the workpiece. At the same time, turn on the water cutting machine to process the workpiece to be processed. When the workpiece needs to move longitudinally, start the electric telescopic rod 312 to push the longitudinal moving table 311 to move longitudinally. At the same time, when the workpiece needs to be rotated, turn on the corner motor 308 to drive the rectangular frame 309 to rotate the workpiece at a certain angle, and the workpiece can be moved and adjusted as needed.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transfer and guiding device for a water cutting machine, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), an elevating mechanism (2) is arranged above the base (1), and a moving and rotating mechanism (3) is arranged above the elevating mechanism (2). The moving and rotating mechanism (3) includes a column (301) arranged above the elevating mechanism (2), a transverse lead screw (302) is installed on the column (301), a second motor (303) is arranged at one end of the transverse lead screw (302), a second guiding optical rod (304) is arranged on one side of the transverse lead screw (302), transverse moving platforms (305) are installed on the outer surfaces of the transverse lead screw (302) and the second guiding optical rod (304), a longitudinal plate (306) is installed on the transverse moving platform (305), a vertical plate (307) is installed on the longitudinal plate (306), a corner motor (308) is arranged on the vertical plate (307), a rectangular frame (309) is installed at the power end of the corner motor (308), a pneumatic clamping assembly is arranged on the rectangular frame (309), and a longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the longitudinal plate (306).
2. The transfer and guiding device of a water cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elevating mechanism (2) includes an L-shaped vertical plate (201) arranged above the base (1), a lifting lead screw (203) is arranged inside the L-shaped vertical plate (201), a first motor (204) is arranged at one end of the lifting lead screw (203), a first guiding optical rod (207) is arranged on one side of the lifting lead screw (203), lifting platforms (205) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first guiding optical rod (207) and the lifting lead screw (203), and a horizontal plate (206) is arranged on the lifting platform (205).
3. The transfer and guiding device of a water cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder (310) arranged on the rectangular frame (309), and a clamping plate (3101) is arranged at the power end of the clamping cylinder (310).
4. The transfer and guiding device of a water cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving assembly includes a longitudinal moving platform (311) arranged on the longitudinal plate (306), and an electric telescopic rod (312) is arranged on the front side of the longitudinal moving platform (311).
5. The transfer and guiding device of a water cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second reinforcing rib (2051) is installed between the lifting platform (205) and the horizontal plate (206).
6. The transfer and guiding device of a water cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting rods (2031) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting lead screw (203).