Plate perforating machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate perforating machine, which belongs to the technical field of plate perforating and comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of drilling devices fixed at the top end of the mounting plate, a processing table is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a plurality of steering cylinders staggered with the drilling devices are arranged at the top end of the mounting plate. A plurality of kidney-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom end of the machining table, a wood body is arranged at the top end of the machining table, fastening rods abutting against the side wall of the wood body are adjustably and slidably inserted into the bottom ends of the kidney-shaped grooves, an extrusion rod abutting against the top end of the wood body is fixed to a steering air cylinder, and a base is fixed to the bottom end of drilling equipment. Bolts which are inserted into the mounting plate in a threaded mode are installed at the top end of the base in an annular array mode, a first lifting plate is fixed to the top end of the steering air cylinder, and the board perforating machine improves the convenience of fixing and disassembling of a wood body in the drilling process and is suitable for drilling machining of the wood bodies of different thicknesses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate punching, and particularly relates to a plate punching machine. Background Art

[0002] A plate is a flat rectangular building material board of standard size, which is applied to the construction industry and used as components for walls, ceilings or floors. It also mostly refers to metal plates formed by forging, rolling or casting. When processing plates, it is necessary to drill holes in them, but the traditional punching equipment for plate processing is not convenient for fixing plates.

[0003] The patent with the application number 202021275504.1 discloses a positioning device for a plate punching machine, including a punching platform. Two horizontal clamping mechanisms are arranged in parallel on the upper end surface of the punching platform. Each horizontal clamping mechanism includes a horizontal chute opened on the upper end surface of the punching platform, and a bidirectional screw is arranged in each horizontal chute. The bidirectional screw is driven to rotate through a coupling, and the circumferential rotation of the bidirectional screw is converted into the relative movement of two nuts. Then, the lower pads on two horizontal clamping plates fix the plate in the horizontal direction. A torsion bar is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate and drive the horizontal upper clamping plate to vertically displace downward. Then, the upper pad fixes the plate in the vertical direction, and the fixing of the plate is relatively reliable.

[0004] The above technical solution uses a screw to drive the clamping plate to lift and clamp and fix the plate during the lifting process. However, during the drilling process, it is necessary to tighten and loosen the clamping plate through the screw, and repeated positioning is required during each drilling process. Moreover, due to the cumbersome positioning process, the drilling efficiency of the plate is low. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate punching machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, it is necessary to tighten and loosen the clamping plate through a screw during the drilling process, repeated positioning is required during each drilling process, and due to the cumbersome positioning process, the drilling efficiency of the plate is low.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a plate punching machine, which includes a mounting plate and a plurality of drilling devices fixed to the top end of the mounting plate. A processing table is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate, and a plurality of steering cylinders staggered with the drilling devices are arranged at the top end of the mounting plate. A plurality of waist slots are opened at the bottom end of the processing table, and a wood body is arranged at the top end of the processing table. A fastening rod that abuts against the side wall of the wood body is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the waist slot in an adjustable manner. An extrusion rod that abuts against the top end of the wood body is fixed to the steering cylinder.

[0009] When using the plate punching machine of the present technical solution, a steering cylinder is fixed to the top end of the mounting plate, and a telescopic cylinder is fixed to the bottom end of the processing table. When drilling, the wood body is placed on the top end of the processing table. The steering cylinder drives the extrusion rod to be tightly connected to the top end of the wood body through the second lifting plate, and the telescopic cylinder drives the fastening rod to move upward through the first lifting plate to be tightly connected to the side wall of the wood body, so that the wood body is fixed on the top end of the processing table, and after processing, the telescopic cylinder and the steering cylinder drive the fastening rod and the extrusion rod to reset, improving the convenience of fixing and disassembling the wood body during drilling; by opening a plurality of through holes in the first lifting plate and arranging a connecting rod inserted into the through holes at the bottom end of the fastening rod, after the connecting rod passes through the first lifting plate, the spring in the telescopic groove pushes the clamping block to abut against the bottom end of the first lifting plate. After squeezing the clamping block to contract into the telescopic groove, the fastening rod can be disassembled. By installing the fastening rod in the through holes at different positions, it is suitable for drilling of wood bodies with different thicknesses.

[0010] Preferably, a base is fixed to the bottom end of the drilling device, and bolts threadedly inserted into the mounting plate are annularly arranged on the top end of the base.

[0011] Further, a second lifting plate is fixed to the top end of the steering cylinder, and the top end of the extrusion rod is threadedly inserted into the second lifting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the processing table, and a first lifting plate is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, through holes are equidistantly opened on the first lifting plate, and a connecting rod that fits and inserts into the through holes is fixed to the bottom end of the fastening rod.

[0014] Furthermore, telescopic grooves are symmetrically opened at one end of the connecting rod passing through the first lifting plate, and a clamping block elastically inserted into the telescopic groove and abutting against the bottom end of the first lifting plate is arranged in the telescopic groove.

[0015] Furthermore, a spring is embedded and installed in the telescopic groove, and an anti - detachment part that is clamped with the inner wall of the telescopic groove is fixed to the clamping block.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] In the present utility model, a steering cylinder is fixed at the top of the mounting plate, and a telescopic cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the processing table. When drilling, the wood body is placed on the top of the processing table. The steering cylinder drives the extrusion rod to be tightly connected with the top of the wood body through the second lifting plate, and the telescopic cylinder drives the fastening rod to move upward through the first lifting plate to be tightly connected with the side wall of the wood body, so that the wood body is fixed on the top of the processing table, and after processing, the telescopic cylinder and the steering cylinder drive the fastening rod and the extrusion rod to reset, improving the convenience of fixing and disassembling the wood body during drilling;

[0019] By providing a plurality of through holes on the first lifting plate, and providing a connecting rod inserted into the through holes at the bottom of the fastening rod. After the connecting rod passes through the first lifting plate, the spring in the telescopic groove pushes the block to abut against the bottom of the first lifting plate. After squeezing the block to contract into the telescopic groove, the fastening rod can be disassembled. By installing the fastening rod in the through holes at different positions, it is applicable to drilling of wood bodies with different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the steering cylinder of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first lifting plate of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the present utility model.

[0026] The labels in the attached drawings are: 1, mounting plate; 2, processing table; 3, steering cylinder; 4, waist slot; 5, wood body; 6, base; 7, drilling equipment; 8, telescopic cylinder; 9, first lifting plate; 10, fastening rod; 11, second lifting plate; 12, extrusion rod; 13, through hole; 14, connecting rod; 15, telescopic slot; 16, spring; 17, clamping block; 18, anti-disengagement part. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This detailed implementation manner is a plate punching machine, and its structural schematic diagram is as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown. This plate punching machine includes a mounting plate 1 and a plurality of drilling devices 7 fixed to the top end of the mounting plate 1. A processing table 2 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate 1, and a plurality of steering cylinders 3 staggered with the drilling devices 7 are arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 1. A plurality of waist slots 4 are opened at the bottom end of the processing table 2, and a wood body 5 is arranged at the top end of the processing table 2. A fastening rod 10 that is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the waist slot 4 in an adjustable manner and abuts against the side wall of the wood body 5 is provided, and an extrusion rod 12 that abuts against the top end of the wood body 5 is fixed to the steering cylinder 3.

[0029] A base 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the drilling device 7, bolts that are threadedly inserted into the mounting plate 1 are annularly arranged at the top end of the base 6, a second lifting plate 11 is fixed to the top end of the steering cylinder 3, the top end of the extrusion rod 12 is threadedly inserted into the second lifting plate 11, the wood body 5 is placed on the top end of the processing table 2, the steering cylinder 3 drives the extrusion rod 12 to be tightly connected to the top end of the wood body 5 through the second lifting plate 11, and the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the fastening rod 10 to move upward through the first lifting plate 9 to be tightly connected to the side wall of the wood body 5, so that the wood body 5 is fixed at the top end of the processing table 2, and after processing, the telescopic cylinder 8 and the steering cylinder 3 drive the fastening rod 10 and the extrusion rod 12 to reset.

[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a plurality of telescopic cylinders 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the processing table 2. The bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly sleeved with a first lifting plate 9. Through holes 13 are equidistantly arranged on the first lifting plate 9. A connecting rod 14 that fits and inserts into the through hole 13 is fixed at the bottom end of the fastening rod 10. The end of the connecting rod 14 passing through the first lifting plate 9 is symmetrically provided with telescopic grooves 15. Elastic blocks 17 that abut against the bottom end of the first lifting plate 9 are inserted into the telescopic grooves 15. Springs 16 are embedded in the telescopic grooves 15. An anti-detachment portion 18 that is clamped with the inner wall of the telescopic groove 15 is fixed on the clamping block 17. After the connecting rod 14 passes through the first lifting plate 9, the spring 16 in the telescopic groove 15 pushes the clamping block 17 to abut against the bottom end of the first lifting plate 9. After squeezing the clamping block 17 to contract into the telescopic groove 15, the fastening rod 10 is disassembled.

[0031] The schematic structural diagram of another angle of the plate drilling machine is as Figure 2 shown, and the schematic structural diagram of the steering cylinder 3 is as Figure 3 shown, and the schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting plate 1 is as Figure 4 shown, and its Figure 4 schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 5 shown.

[0032] Working principle: When using the plate drilling machine of this technical solution, place the wood main body 5 on the top end of the processing table 2. The steering cylinder 3 drives the extrusion rod 12 to be tightly connected to the top end of the wood main body 5 through the second lifting plate 11. The telescopic cylinder 8 drives the fastening rod 10 to move upward through the first lifting plate 9 to be tightly connected to the side wall of the wood main body 5, so that the wood main body 5 is fixed on the top end of the processing table 2. After processing, the telescopic cylinder 8 and the steering cylinder 3 drive the fastening rod 10 and the extrusion rod 12 to reset. When drilling different thicknesses of wood main bodies 5, after squeezing the clamping block 17 to contract into the telescopic groove 15, the fastening rod 10 is disassembled, and the fastening rod 10 is installed in the through holes 13 at different positions. After the connecting rod 14 passes through the first lifting plate 9, the spring 16 in the telescopic groove 15 pushes the clamping block 17 to abut against the bottom end of the first lifting plate 9 to keep the fastening rod 10 fixed, which is suitable for drilling different thicknesses of wood main bodies 5.

[0033] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate punching machine, the plate punching machine comprising a mounting plate (1) and a plurality of drilling devices (7) fixed to the top of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that, A processing table (2) is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate (1), and a plurality of steering cylinders (3) staggered with the drilling equipment (7) are arranged at the top of the mounting plate (1). A plurality of waist slots (4) are formed at the bottom end of the processing table (2), and a wood body (5) is arranged at the top of the processing table (2). A fastening rod (10) that abuts against the side wall of the wood body (5) is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the waist slot (4) in an adjustable manner. An extrusion rod (12) that abuts against the top of the wood body (5) is fixed to the steering cylinder (3).

2. The punching machine for a plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, A base (6) is fixed to the bottom end of the drilling equipment (7), and bolts that are threadedly inserted into the mounting plate (1) are annularly and arrayedly installed at the top of the base (6).

3. A sheet punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second lifting plate (11) is fixed to the top end of the steering cylinder (3), and the top end of the extrusion rod (12) is threadedly inserted into the second lifting plate (11).

4. A sheet material punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of telescopic cylinders (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the processing table (2), and a first lifting plate (9) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (8).

5. A sheet material punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Through holes (13) are equidistantly formed in the first lifting plate (9), and a connecting rod (14) that is fittingly inserted into the through hole (13) is fixed to the bottom end of the fastening rod (10).

6. The plate punching machine according to claim 5, wherein, One end of the connecting rod (14) passing through the first lifting plate (9) is symmetrically provided with a telescopic groove (15), and a clamping block (17) that abuts against the bottom end of the first lifting plate (9) is elastically inserted into the telescopic groove (15).

7. A sheet punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A spring (16) is embedded in the telescopic groove (15), and an anti - detachment portion (18) that is clamped with the inner wall of the telescopic groove (15) is fixed to the clamping block (17).

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