Quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixture
By designing a quantitative addition device for spiral blades and scrapers, the problem of powdered concrete admixtures agglomeration in the storage box is solved, the accuracy and convenient cleaning of quantitative addition are achieved, and the use effect of concrete admixtures is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422323970.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, powdered concrete admixtures are prone to agglomeration in the storage box, resulting in a deviation in the usage ratio and inconvenient cleaning.
A quantitative addition device including a barrel, a central tube, a spiral blade and a scraper is designed. The material is moved from the turning port to the turning port through the spiral blade, and the admixture is agitated by the scraper on the rotating plate, so that it is always in the center of the bottom of the barrel to avoid agglomeration. The spiral blade delivers the admixture to the central tube to achieve quantitative addition.
It effectively avoids admixture clumping, ensures the accuracy of quantitative addition, facilitates cleaning of the inner wall of the barrel, and improves the use effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223131040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixtures. Background Technique
[0002] Concrete admixtures refer to substances added to improve and regulate the performance of concrete. The application of concrete admixtures in engineering has been paid more and more attention. The addition of admixtures plays a certain role in improving the performance of concrete, but the selection, addition method and adaptability of admixtures will seriously affect their development. After adding admixtures to concrete, due to different varieties, different effects will be produced. Most of them produce physical effects. When using concrete admixtures, the proportion dosage used will greatly determine the efficacy and function of concrete. In the prior art, quantitative input is often achieved through a quantitative adding device. Many powdery admixtures are prone to knotting in the storage tank, resulting in deviation of the use proportion. At the same time, the powdery raw materials are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the tank, which is not convenient for cleaning. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixtures aiming at the above existing problems and deficiencies: the first spiral blade moves the material upward from the second turning port to the first turning port, and the admixture is discharged from the first turning port. The scraper on the rotating disk stirs the admixture at the inner edge of the barrel, so that the admixture is always at the bottom center of the barrel, which is convenient for the first spiral blade to convey the admixture into the central pipe, convenient for turning the material, avoiding caking or hardening of the admixture, and convenient for cleaning the admixture on the inner wall of the barrel, solving the problem of admixture caking.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixtures includes a barrel. One end of the top of the barrel is provided with an adding port, and the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel is provided with a discharging port. A stirring structure is arranged at the center of the inner part of the barrel; the stirring structure includes a central pipe, connecting rods welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the central pipe at equal intervals, a main shaft rotatably connected to the center of the central pipe, a first spiral blade welded on the outer wall of the main shaft inside the central pipe, and a speed reduction motor set installed on the outer wall of the top end of the barrel.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the main shaft is located at the discharging port of the barrel, and a second spiral blade is welded on the outer wall of the main shaft at the discharging port. The first spiral blade is different from the second spiral blade.
[0007] Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod is installed on the inner wall of the barrel at the top of the discharging port, and the outer wall of the top end of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the central pipe is provided with uniformly distributed second material turning openings, and the outer wall of the central pipe is provided with uniformly distributed first material turning openings at the top end of the first spiral blade;
[0009] According to the above solution: the first spiral blade moves the material upward from the second material turning opening to the first material turning opening, the admixture is discharged from the first material turning opening, and the scraper on the rotating disk stirs the admixture at the inner edge of the barrel, so that the admixture is always at the bottom center of the barrel, which is convenient for the first spiral blade to convey the admixture into the central pipe, convenient for turning the material, avoiding caking or hardening of the admixture, and convenient for cleaning the admixture on the inner wall of the barrel.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating disk is welded to the outer wall of the top end of the main shaft at the top of the central pipe, and the bottom outer wall of the rotating disk is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central pipe. A scraper is installed on the top outer wall of the rotating disk, and the scraper is of an arc structure. One side outer wall of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor set is connected to the top end of the main shaft, and the speed reduction motor set is connected to the switch through a wire, and the switch is connected to the power supply through a wire.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] The first spiral blade moves the material upward from the second material turning opening to the first material turning opening, the admixture is discharged from the first material turning opening, and the scraper on the rotating disk stirs the admixture at the inner edge of the barrel, so that the admixture is always at the bottom center of the barrel, which is convenient for the first spiral blade to convey the admixture into the central pipe, convenient for turning the material, avoiding caking or hardening of the admixture, and convenient for cleaning the admixture on the inner wall of the barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixture proposed by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure inside the central pipe of a quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixture proposed by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quantitative adding device for powder concrete admixture proposed by the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1 barrel, 2 speed reduction motor set, 3 stirring structure, 4 adding port, 5 discharging port, 6 central pipe, 7 first material turning opening, 8 second material turning opening, 9 connecting rod, 10 main shaft, 11 rotating disk, 12 first spiral blade, 13 second spiral blade, 14 scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Embodiment
[0019] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 As shown, a quantitative addition device for powder concrete admixture includes a material cylinder 1. One end of the top of the material cylinder 1 is provided with an addition port 4, and the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the material cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port 5. A stirring structure 3 is arranged at the center of the interior of the material cylinder 1. The stirring structure 3 includes a central tube 6, connecting rods 9 welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the bottom end of the central tube 6, a main shaft 10 rotatably connected to the center of the central tube 6, a first spiral blade 12 welded on the outer wall of the main shaft 10 inside the central tube 6, and a speed reduction motor set 2 installed on the outer wall of the top end of the material cylinder 1.
[0020] The bottom end of the main shaft 10 is located at the discharge port 5 of the material cylinder 1, and a second spiral blade 13 is welded on the outer wall of the main shaft 10 at the position of the discharge port 5. The first spiral blade 12 is different from the second spiral blade 13. The main shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the center of the material cylinder 1. The central tube 6 is installed at the center of the inner wall of the bottom end of the material cylinder 1. The main shaft 10 contacts the central tube 6 through a rotating disc 11 to maintain stability with each other.
[0021] The other end of the connecting rod 9 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the material cylinder 1 at the position of the discharge port 5, and the outer wall of the top end of the main shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the material cylinder 1.
[0022] The outer wall of the bottom end of the central tube 6 is provided with evenly distributed second material turning ports 8, and the outer wall of the central tube 6 at the top of the first spiral blade 12 is provided with evenly distributed first material turning ports 7. After the first spiral blade 12 on the main shaft 10 inside the central tube 6 rotates, it drives the admixture to enter the central tube 6 from the bottom of the material cylinder 1 and discharge from the first material turning ports 7 of the central tube 6, circulating and turning and stirring the admixture, which is convenient to ensure the looseness of the admixture and avoid caking and hardening.
[0023] A rotating disc 11 is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the main shaft 10 at the top of the central tube 6, and the bottom outer wall of the rotating disc 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central tube 6. A scraping plate 14 is installed on the top outer wall of the rotating disc 11, and the scraping plate 14 is of an arc structure. One side outer wall of the scraping plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material cylinder 1. The scraping plate 14 on the rotating disc 11 on the main shaft 10 is of an arc structure, which is convenient to scrape off the residual materials on the inner wall of the material cylinder 1 and avoid the materials remaining on the inner wall of the material cylinder 1.
[0024] The output shaft of the speed reduction motor set 2 is connected to the top end of the main shaft 10, and the speed reduction motor set 2 is connected to the switch through a wire, and the switch is connected to the power supply through a wire. After the speed reduction motor set 2 rotates forward, the second spiral blade 13 drives the admixture in the cylinder 1 to move downward and discharge from the discharge port 5, facilitating the conveying of materials.
[0025] Working principle: During use, the admixture is added into the interior through the addition port 4 at the top of the cylinder 1. After the addition is completed, to prevent the admixture from caking, the speed reduction motor set 2 is started to drive the main shaft 10 to rotate in the reverse direction. The first spiral blade 12 and the second spiral blade 13 on the main shaft 10 rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the rotation of the second spiral blade 13 prevents the admixture from discharging from the discharge port 5. The first spiral blade 12 moves the material upward from the second turning port 8 to the first turning port 7, and the admixture discharges from the first turning port 7. The scraper 14 on the rotating disk 11 agitates the admixture at the inner edge of the cylinder 1, so that the admixture is always at the bottom center of the cylinder 1, facilitating the first spiral blade 12 to convey the admixture into the central pipe 6. This cycle facilitates the stirring of the admixture, avoids caking, and ensures the looseness of the admixture. After the speed reduction motor set 2 rotates forward, the second spiral blade 13 drives the admixture in the cylinder 1 to move downward and discharge from the discharge port 5, facilitating the conveying of materials.
[0026] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the embodiments. However, those skilled in the art can understand that, without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and variations can be made to the above specific embodiments, and various combinations can be made to the technical features and structures proposed by the present invention, without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims. The foregoing description of the specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously, many changes and variations can be made in accordance with the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical applications, so that those skilled in the art can implement and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention, as well as various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quantitative addition device for powder concrete admixtures, comprising a material barrel (1), characterized in that, One end of the top of the barrel (1) is provided with a feeding port (4), and the center of the outer wall at the bottom of the barrel (1) is provided with a discharging port (5). A stirring structure (3) is arranged at the center inside the barrel (1). The stirring structure (3) includes a central pipe (6), connecting rods (9) welded to the outer wall of the bottom end of the central pipe (6) at equal intervals, a main shaft (10) rotatably connected to the center of the central pipe (6), a first spiral blade (12) welded to the outer wall of the main shaft (10) inside the central pipe (6), and a speed reduction motor set (2) installed on the outer wall of the top end of the barrel (1).
2. The quantitative addition device for a powder concrete admixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the main shaft (10) is located at the discharging port (5) of the barrel (1), and a second spiral blade (13) is welded to the outer wall of the main shaft (10) at the discharging port (5). The first spiral blade (12) is different from the second spiral blade (13).
3. The quantitative addition device for a powder concrete admixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the connecting rod (9) is installed on the inner wall of the barrel (1) at the top of the discharging port (5), and the outer wall of the top end of the main shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the barrel (1).
4. The quantitative addition device for a powder concrete admixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the bottom end of the central pipe (6) is provided with second turning ports (8) distributed at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the central pipe (6) at the top of the first spiral blade (12) is provided with first turning ports (7) distributed at equal intervals.
5. The quantitative addition device for a powder concrete admixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating disc (11) is welded to the outer wall of the top end of the main shaft (10) at the top of the central pipe (6). The bottom outer wall of the rotating disc (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central pipe (6). A scraping plate (14) is installed on the top outer wall of the rotating disc (11). The scraping plate (14) is of an arc structure. One side outer wall of the scraping plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1).
6. The quantitative addition device for a powder concrete admixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the speed reduction motor set (2) is connected to the top end of the main shaft (10), and the speed reduction motor set (2) is connected to a switch through a wire. The switch is connected to a power supply through a wire.