Ink box ink filling machine capable of cleaning and sucking excess materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of printers, and particularly discloses an ink box ink filling machine capable of cleaning and sucking residual materials, which comprises a supporting mechanism, material filling cylinders for containing pigments are arranged on the supporting mechanism at intervals, and a filling and cleaning mechanism for filling the pigments in the material filling cylinders and processing the residual materials is arranged on the supporting mechanism. Through the arrangement of the filling cleaning mechanism, when a material injection barrel is cleaned, adsorption cotton is moved to the upper side of the material injection barrel, an air pump generates pressure to enter a lifting base through a pressure applying pipe and a communicating pipe, the adsorption cotton is moved to the bottom of an inner cavity of the material injection barrel, then a drawing plate is pulled out under the limiting of a sliding base, the lower end of the material injection barrel is blocked, and the air pump is closed; the reversing valve is adjusted, the suction pipe is communicated with the communicating pipe, the negative pressure pump is started, suction force enters the material injection barrel, the adsorption cotton is sucked upwards, the adsorption cotton adsorbs residual materials on the inner wall of the material injection barrel in the up-down moving process, mixing of pigment filling in the later period is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the residual materials and the quality of filling in the later period are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printers, in particular to an ink cartridge filling machine for sucking residual materials. Background Art

[0002] An ink cartridge mainly refers to a component in an inkjet printer that stores printing ink and finally completes printing; after the ink liquid in the ink cartridge is used up, an ink cartridge filling machine is required to add ink liquid to the ink cartridge. However, there will be residual ink liquid in the filling cylinder after filling the ink liquid. When filling the ink liquid of different pigments next time, the mixing of two pigments may occur, resulting in color difference of the pigments, which will affect the later use effect of the ink cartridge. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ink cartridge filling machine for sucking residual materials to solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An ink cartridge filling machine for sucking residual materials includes a support mechanism, on which filling cylinders for containing pigments are arranged at intervals, and a filling and cleaning mechanism for filling and treating residual materials in the filling cylinders is arranged on the support mechanism; the filling and cleaning mechanism includes a cylinder fixed on the support mechanism, a lifting seat is fixed at the lower end of the cylinder, a sinking groove corresponding to the filling cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the lifting seat, a sliding cavity communicated with the sinking groove is arranged in the lifting seat, an adsorption cotton is arranged on one side of the sliding cavity corresponding to the sinking groove, a pushing seat is arranged on one side of the adsorption cotton, a pull rod passing through the lifting seat is connected between the pushing seats, a communicating pipe is communicated with the position corresponding to the filling cylinder on the lifting seat, a reversing valve is installed on the communicating pipe, a pressure pipe and a suction pipe are connected to the reversing valve, the other end of the pressure pipe is connected with an air pump, the other end of the suction pipe is connected with a negative pressure pump, a pulling plate is arranged on the lower side of the filling cylinder, sliding seats are fixed at both ends of the pulling plate, and the pulling plate and the sliding seats pass through the support mechanism.

[0006] Further setting: The outer diameter of the adsorption cotton is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the filling cylinder, and the pushing seat is slidably connected with the sliding cavity.

[0007] Further setting: The pull rod is slidably connected with the lifting seat, a sealing ring is arranged in the lifting seat near the part where the pull rod is pulled out, and the sinking groove of the lifting seat is in interference connection with the filling cylinder.

[0008] Further setting: The support mechanism includes a rear plate, a shell is arranged on the front side of the rear plate, and a spring is arranged inside the shell at the lower side of the filling cylinder, and the upper end of the spring is fixed with a support plate.

[0009] Further setting: The pulling plate is flush with the lower end of the outlet of the filling cylinder, and the sliding seat is slidably connected with the rear plate.

[0010] Further settings: A communicating pipe is provided at the upper end of the housing through an opening slot, and there are two cylinders.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] Through the setting of the filling and cleaning mechanism, when the inner wall of the filling cylinder needs to be cleaned, pull the pull rod to drive the pushing seat to push the adsorption cotton to move to the upper side of the filling cylinder, start the air pump, the pressure generated by the air pump enters the lifting seat through the pressure application pipe and the communicating pipe, the air pressure presses the adsorption cotton downward, so that the adsorption cotton moves to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filling cylinder, then pull out the drawing plate under the limit of the sliding seat to block the lower end of the filling cylinder, turn off the air pump, adjust the reversing valve to connect the suction pipe and the communicating pipe, start the negative pressure pump, so that the suction force enters the filling cylinder, suck the adsorption cotton upward, and the adsorption cotton adsorbs the residual materials on the inner wall of the filling cylinder during the up and down movement, avoiding the mixing of the later filled pigments, improving the cleaning efficiency of the residual materials and the quality of the later filling. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 is an axonometric view of an ink cartridge filling machine with residual material cleaning and suction of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of an ink cartridge filling machine with residual material cleaning and suction of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a front view structural schematic diagram of an ink cartridge filling machine with residual material cleaning and suction of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a top sectional structural schematic diagram of an ink cartridge filling machine with residual material cleaning and suction of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a half-sectional structural schematic diagram of the filling and cleaning mechanism of an ink cartridge filling machine with residual material cleaning and suction of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a structural schematic diagram in a disassembled state.

[0020] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0021] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Rear plate; 12. Housing; 13. Spring; 14. Support plate; 2. Ink filling cylinder; 3. Filling and cleaning mechanism; 31. Cylinder; 32. Lifting seat; 321. Sliding cavity; 33. Absorbent cotton; 34. Pushing seat; 35. Pull rod; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Directional valve; 38. Pressure pipe; 39. Air pump; 310. Suction pipe; 311. Negative pressure pump; 312. Pulling plate; 313. Sliding seat. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] As Figures 1-6 shown, an ink cartridge filling machine for residual material cleaning and suction includes a support mechanism 1. An ink filling cylinder 2 for containing pigment is arranged at intervals on the support mechanism 1. A filling and cleaning mechanism 3 for filling the pigment in the ink filling cylinder 2 and treating the residual material is arranged on the support mechanism 1;

[0026] In this embodiment: The support mechanism 1 includes a rear plate 11. A housing 12 is arranged on the front side of the rear plate 11. A spring 13 is arranged inside the housing 12 below the injection cylinder 2. The upper end of the spring 13 is fixed to a support plate 14, so that the spring 13 pushes the support plate 14 upward to push and limit the ink cartridge placed on the support plate 14, improving the stability of the contact between the ink cartridge and the injection cylinder 2.

[0027] In this embodiment: The filling and cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31 fixed to the support mechanism 1. The lower end of the cylinder 31 is fixed to a lifting seat 32. A sink corresponding to the injection cylinder 2 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting seat 32. A sliding cavity 321 communicating with the sink is arranged inside the lifting seat 32. An absorbent cotton 33 is arranged inside the sliding cavity 321 on one side of the sink. A push seat 34 is arranged on one side of the absorbent cotton 33. A pull rod 35 passing through the lifting seat 32 is connected between the push seats 34. A communication pipe 36 is communicated with the injection cylinder 2 at a corresponding position on the lifting seat 32. A reversing valve 37 is installed on the communication pipe 36 for switching the communication between the communication pipe 36 and the pressure application pipe 38 and the suction pipe 310. The reversing valve 37 is connected with the pressure application pipe 38 and the suction pipe 310. The other end of the pressure application pipe 38 is connected with an air pump 39. The other end of the suction pipe 310 is connected with a negative pressure pump 311. A pull plate 312 is arranged below the injection cylinder 2. Sliding seats 313 are fixed at both ends of the pull plate 312 to limit and support the pull plate 312. The pull plate 312 and the sliding seats 313 pass through the rear plate 11;

[0028] An opening groove for the communication pipe 36 to pass through is arranged at the upper end of the housing 12. There are two cylinders 31; The pull plate 312 is flush with the lower end of the discharge port of the injection cylinder 2. The sliding seats 313 are slidably connected with the rear plate 11. The outer diameter of the absorbent cotton 33 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the injection cylinder 2. The push seat 34 is slidably connected with the sliding cavity 321; The pull rod 35 is slidably connected with the lifting seat 32. A sealing ring is arranged inside the lifting seat 32 near the part where the pull rod 35 is pulled out. The sink of the lifting seat 32 is in interference connection with the injection cylinder 2; Pull the pull rod 35 to drive the push seat 34 to move the absorbent cotton 33 to the upper side of the injection cylinder 2. Start the air pump 39. The pressure generated by the air pump 39 enters the lifting seat 32 through the pressure application pipe 38 and the communication pipe 36. The gas pressure presses the absorbent cotton 33 downward, so that the absorbent cotton 33 moves to the bottom of the inner cavity of the injection cylinder 2. Then pull out the pull plate 312 under the limit of the sliding seats 313 to block the lower end of the injection cylinder 2. Close the air pump 39. Adjust the reversing valve 37 to connect the suction pipe 310 with the communication pipe 36. Start the negative pressure pump 311 to generate suction and enter the injection cylinder 2 to suck the absorbent cotton 33 upward. The absorbent cotton 33 adsorbs the residual materials on the inner wall of the injection cylinder 2 during the up and down movement, improving the cleaning efficiency of the residual materials.

[0029] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: After the ink cartridge is filled with pigment, by pulling the pull rod 35, the push seat 34 is pulled to move the adsorption cotton 33 to the upper side of the injection cylinder 2. The air pump 39 is started, and the pressure generated by the air pump 39 enters the lifting seat 32 through the pressure application pipe 38 and the connecting pipe 36. The gas pressure presses the adsorption cotton 33 downward, so that the adsorption cotton 33 moves to the bottom of the inner cavity of the injection cylinder 2. Then, the pull-out plate 312 is pulled out under the limitation of the sliding seat 313 to block the lower end of the injection cylinder 2. The air pump 39 is turned off, the reversing valve 37 is adjusted to connect the suction pipe 310 with the connecting pipe 36, and the negative pressure pump 311 is started to generate suction force into the injection cylinder 2 to suck the adsorption cotton 33 upward. During the up and down movement of the adsorption cotton 33, the residual material on the inner wall of the injection cylinder 2 is adsorbed. Then, the cylinder 31 contracts to drive the whole lifting seat 32 to move upward, so that the lifting seat 32 is separated from the injection cylinder 2, and the adsorption cotton 33 is taken out.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. An ink cartridge filling machine for sucking and cleaning waste materials, comprising a support mechanism (1), and a material injection cylinder (2) for containing pigments is arranged on the support mechanism (1) at intervals, and is characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) is provided with a filling and cleaning mechanism (3) for filling the pigment in the injection barrel (2) and processing the residual material; the filling and cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (31) fixed on the support mechanism (1), a lifting seat (32) is fixed at the lower end of the cylinder (31), a sink corresponding to the injection barrel (2) is provided at the lower end of the lifting seat (32), a sliding cavity (321) connected to the sink is provided in the lifting seat (32), an adsorption cotton (33) is provided on one side of the sink in the sliding cavity (321), a pushing seat (34) is provided on one side of the adsorption cotton (33), and a through-hole is connected between the pushing seat (34). The pull rod (35) of the lifting seat (32) is provided with a connecting pipe (36) on the lifting seat (32) which is connected to the corresponding position of the injection barrel (2); a reversing valve (37) is installed on the connecting pipe (36); a pressure pipe (38) and a suction pipe (310) are connected to the reversing valve (37); the other end of the pressure pipe (38) is connected to an air pump (39); the other end of the suction pipe (310) is connected to a negative pressure pump (311); a pull-out plate (312) is provided on the lower side of the injection barrel (2); sliding seats (313) are fixed at both ends of the pull-out plate (312); the pull-out plate (312) and the sliding seat (313) pass through the support mechanism (1).

2. The ink cartridge filling machine for sucking and cleaning leftover materials according to claim 1, wherein: The outer diameter of the adsorption cotton (33) is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the injection barrel (2), and the pushing seat (34) is slidably connected to the sliding cavity (321).

3. The ink cartridge filling machine for sucking and cleaning waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod (35) is slidably connected to the lifting seat (32), a sealing ring is provided in the lifting seat (32) near the extraction position of the pull rod (35), and the sink groove of the lifting seat (32) is interference connected with the injection barrel (2).

4. A cartridge ink filling machine for sucking and cleaning waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a rear plate (11), a shell (12) is arranged on the front side of the rear plate (11), a spring (13) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (12) and located below the injection barrel (2), and a support plate (14) is fixed to the upper end of the spring (13).

5. The ink cartridge filling machine for cleaning and sucking waste materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pull-out plate (312) is flush with the lower end of the discharge port of the injection barrel (2), and the sliding seat (313) is slidably connected to the rear plate (11).

6. The ink cartridge filling machine for sucking and cleaning leftover materials according to claim 4, wherein: The upper end of the housing (12) is provided with an opening groove through which the connecting pipe (36) passes, and the cylinder (31) is provided at two locations.

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