The invention discloses a variable-rigidity connecting
assembly, a
machine tail connecting device and a using method. The variable-rigidity connecting
assembly comprises a supporting body, a permanent
magnet, a
magnet exciting coil, an elastic sleeve and a
magnetic current layer. The
magnet exciting coil located on the outer side of the permanent magnet can generate a
magnetic field in the same direction or in the opposite direction with the permanent magnet after being electrified, the
magnetic current layer acts on the elastic sleeve under the influence of the
magnetic field, the elastic sleeve is subjected to expansion and retraction deformation, variable-rigidity controllable connection between rigidity and flexibility at the connecting position is achieved, and the variable-rigidity
permanent magnet motor is suitable for different use environments and has good application prospects. The problems of force suffocation, jamming and the like or the deformation of a connecting position are avoided; according to the
tail connecting device, a connecting
assembly with variable rigidity is arranged in a positioning hole formed in the
butt joint of a first belt frame and a second belt frame in a sleeved mode, variable rigidity connection between rigidity and flexibility between the self-moving
tail belt frames is achieved, control and adjustment can be conducted according to different working conditions, and the problems of force suffocation, jamming and the like are avoided.