Fixing device and vehicle
Through the innovative design of snap assembly and pickup assembly, the complex structure of snap and pickup seat is solved, and the effect of simplifying mold design and improving yield is achieved, and the connection stability is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422400172.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the snap and snap seat structures in the fixing devices of the interior and exterior parts of the automobile are complex, and multi-directional parting core removal is required, resulting in complex mold design and insufficient demolding stroke, which increases cost and difficulty.
The snap assembly and the locking assembly are designed with the snap assembly, which includes a first clamp arm, a second clamp arm, a first pair of claws and a second pair of claws. The locking assembly includes a first groove on the seat body, which abuts on both sides of the seat body through the first pair of claws, and the second pair of claws are clamped with the grooves to achieve a consistent demolding direction and avoids parting and core drawing.
The mold design is simplified, the mold release stroke is insufficient, the cost is reduced, the yield is improved, and the connection stability is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223131981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to a fixing device and a vehicle. Background Technique
[0002] The fixing device of the interior and exterior trim parts of an automobile generally adopts the assembly of a plastic buckle and a buckle seat for fixing. The buckle seat is fixed to the interior and exterior trim parts, and the two are integrally formed. The buckle is clamped with the buckle seat through a claw, and then the buckle is clamped and fixed with the plastic part.
[0003] In the related art, the structures of the buckle and the buckle seat are complex. When the structural strength of the buckle and the surface quality of the part are satisfied at the same time, a slider needs to be used for multi-directional parting core pulling and demolding during molding, making the mold design complex and the mold opening cost high. For the buckle seat on some complex curved surfaces, there will be a situation of insufficient stroke for parting core pulling and demolding, resulting in difficulty in realizing the structure. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device and a vehicle to solve the problem that in the related art, the structures of the buckle and the buckle base are complex and a slider needs to be used for multi-directional parting core pulling and demolding, and it is easy to have a situation of insufficient demolding stroke.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a fixing device, including:
[0007] A buckle assembly, including a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, a first pair of claws and a second pair of claws. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are connected. The first pair of claws is arranged on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and the second pair of claws is arranged on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm;
[0008] A seat assembly, including a seat body. A first groove is arranged on the seat body. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are sleeved on the seat body along a first direction. The first groove extends from the bottom of the seat body towards the top of the seat body along the first direction. The first pair of claws can abut against both sides of the seat body, and the second pair of claws can be clamped with the first groove.
[0009] In one embodiment, the size of the first groove gradually decreases from the bottom of the seat body to the top of the seat body.
[0010] In one embodiment, the card seat assembly includes two first protruding portions, which are arranged on the seat body and on both sides of the seat body. The two first protruding portions are located on both sides of the first groove. The thickness of the first protruding portion is greater than the thickness of the seat body. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm can extend between the two first protruding portions.
[0011] In one embodiment, the card seat assembly further includes a second protruding portion, which is arranged on the first protruding portion and extends vertically along the vertical direction of the first direction. The second protruding portion is arranged at the bottom position of the first protruding portion.
[0012] In one embodiment, the card seat assembly further includes a third protruding portion, which is arranged on the seat body and is located on the side of the first protruding portion. The protruding direction of the third protruding portion intersects with the protruding direction of the first protruding portion.
[0013] In one embodiment, the top of the first protruding portion is an arc surface, and / or the top of the seat body is an arc surface, and / or the top of the third protruding portion is an inclined surface.
[0014] In one embodiment, a second groove is arranged on the first clamping arm, and the second groove penetrates the inner and outer sides of the first clamping arm; and / or
[0015] A third groove is arranged on the second clamping arm, and the third groove penetrates the inner and outer sides of the second clamping arm; and / or
[0016] Fourth protruding portions are arranged at the bottoms of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and the fourth protruding portions extend vertically along the vertical direction of the first direction. The fourth protruding portions are used for clamping with an external component to be connected; and / or
[0017] Fifth protruding portions are arranged on the sides of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and the fifth protruding portions extend vertically along the vertical direction of the first direction. The fifth protruding portions are used for clamping with an external component to be connected.
[0018] In one embodiment, the first pair of claws includes:
[0019] A first claw, which is arranged on the first clamping arm. One end of the first claw is connected to the groove wall of the second groove, and a first abutting portion is arranged at the other end of the first claw. The first claw can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body;
[0020] The second jaw is disposed on the second clamping arm. The first jaw and the second jaw are oppositely arranged. One end of the second jaw is connected to the groove wall of the third groove. The other end of the second jaw is provided with a second abutting portion. The second jaw can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body;
[0021] Wherein, the surfaces of the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are arc surfaces.
[0022] In one embodiment, the second pair of jaws includes:
[0023] The third jaw is disposed on the first clamping arm. One end of the third jaw is connected to the groove wall of the second groove. The other end of the third jaw is provided with a first clamping portion. The first clamping portion can be clamped with the first groove. The third jaw can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body;
[0024] The fourth jaw is disposed on the second clamping arm. The third jaw and the fourth jaw are oppositely arranged. One end of the fourth jaw is connected to the groove wall of the third groove. The other end of the fourth jaw is provided with a second clamping portion. The second clamping portion can be clamped with the first groove. The fourth jaw can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body;
[0025] Wherein, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are a clamping rod or an opening groove. The clamping rod extends along the vertical direction of the first direction. The clamping rod can extend into the first groove and abut against the groove wall of the first groove. The opening groove can allow a part of the seat body to enter. The groove wall of the opening groove can abut against the groove wall of the first groove. The third jaw and the fourth jaw are arranged on both sides of the seat body.
[0026] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle, including a first member to be connected, a second member to be connected, and the fixing device in any of the above solutions. One of the first member to be connected and the second member to be connected is connected to the buckle assembly, and the other is connected to the card seat assembly.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0028] The present utility model provides a fixing device and a vehicle. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm of the fixing device are sleeved on the seat body along a first direction. The first pair of claws can abut against both sides of the seat body, so as to limit the vertical direction perpendicular to the first direction of the buckle assembly and the card seat assembly. The second pair of claws can be clamped with the first groove to prevent the buckle assembly from detaching from the card seat assembly and limit the connection position of the buckle assembly and the card seat assembly in the first direction. By providing the first groove in the seat body, it is not only convenient for the second pair of claws to be clamped and limit the connection position of the buckle assembly and the card seat assembly in the first direction, but also the first groove penetrates the bottom of the seat body and extends from the bottom of the seat body towards the top of the seat body. This can make the demolding direction of the seat body consistent with the main demolding direction of the card seat assembly, eliminating the need for parting core-pulling molding. As a result, the situation of insufficient demolding stroke is reduced, facilitating the simplified design of the mold, reducing costs, and improving the qualified product rate. Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing device in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the fixing device in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the card seat assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the buckle assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixing device and an external component to be connected in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 1. Buckle assembly; 11. First clamping arm; 12. Second clamping arm;
[0036] 13. First pair of claws; 131. First claw; 132. Second claw; 133. First abutting portion; 134. Second abutting portion;
[0037] 14. Second pair of claws; 141. Third claw; 142. Fourth claw; 143. First clamping portion; 144. Second clamping portion;
[0038] 15. Second groove; 16. Third groove; 17. Fourth protruding portion; 18. Fifth protruding portion;
[0039] 2. Card seat assembly; 21. Seat body; 22. First groove; 23. First protruding portion; 24. Second protruding portion; 25. Third protruding portion. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0040] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and not for limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the present utility model rather than all the structures are shown in the drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under", and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0043] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meanings.
[0044] Such as Figures 1 to 2As shown, the Z direction shown in the figure is a schematic illustration of the first direction. An embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model provides a fixing device, which includes a buckle assembly 1 and a socket assembly 2. The buckle assembly 1 includes a first clamping arm 11, a second clamping arm 12, a first pair of claws 13 and a second pair of claws 14. The first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 are connected. The first pair of claws 13 are arranged on the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12. The second pair of claws 14 are arranged on the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12. Both the first pair of claws 13 and the second pair of claws 14 are combined claws each including at least two clamping claws. The first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 can respectively support both sides of the first pair of claws 13 and the second pair of claws 14, and can also limit the position and provide protection at the connection position when the first pair of claws 13 and the second pair of claws 14 are connected to the socket assembly 2.
[0045] The socket assembly 2 includes a socket body 21. A first groove 22 is provided on the socket body 21. The first groove 22 extends from the bottom of the socket body 21 towards the top of the socket body 21 along the first direction. The first groove 22 communicates with the bottom of the socket body 21 and penetrates through both side walls of the socket body 21. The first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 are sleeved on the socket body 21 along the first direction. The first pair of claws 13 can abut against both sides of the socket body 21 to facilitate limiting the vertical direction perpendicular to the first direction of the buckle assembly 1 and the socket assembly 2. The second pair of claws 14 can be clamped with the first groove 22 to prevent the buckle assembly 1 from detaching from the socket assembly 2 and limit the connection position of the buckle assembly 1 and the socket assembly 2 in the first direction.
[0046] With such a setting, by providing the first groove 22 on the socket body 21, it is not only convenient for the second pair of claws 14 to be clamped and limit the connection position of the buckle assembly 1 and the socket assembly 2 in the first direction, but also the first groove 22 penetrates through the bottom of the socket body 21 and extends from the bottom of the socket body 21 towards the top of the socket body 21, which can make the demolding direction of the socket body 21 consistent with the main demolding direction of the socket assembly 2, eliminating the need for split core pulling for molding, thereby reducing the situation of insufficient demolding stroke, facilitating the simplified design of the mold, reducing costs, improving the yield rate, and solving the problem in the related art that the structure of the buckle and the buckle base is complex and requires multi-directional split core pulling for demolding using sliders, which is prone to the situation of insufficient demolding stroke.
[0047] In this embodiment, the ends of the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 can be directly connected or can be provided with an arc section for transitional connection. The first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 can be made of an elastic material to facilitate a certain elastic deformation inwards or outwards, which is convenient for connection and use, reduces damage, and can be connected to external components to be connected such as body plastic parts.
[0048] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, in some embodiments, the size of the first groove 22 gradually decreases from the bottom to the top of the seat body 21, so that the groove wall of the first groove 22 forms a certain draft angle, which facilitates the extraction of the core during demolding and improves the yield rate.
[0049] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in some embodiments, the card holder assembly 2 includes two first protrusions 23, which are arranged on the seat body 21 and on both sides of the seat body 21, so as to facilitate the blocking and limiting of the buckle assembly 1 by the first protrusions 23 on both sides of the seat body 21. The two first protrusions 23 are located on both sides of the first groove 22, the thickness of the first protrusion 23 is greater than the thickness of the seat body 21, the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 can extend between the two first protrusions 23, and the two first protrusions 23 can be respectively arranged on both sides of the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 to limit the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12, avoiding the movement of the buckle assembly 1 and the card holder assembly 2 in the vertical direction perpendicular to the first direction, and improving the connection stability between the buckle assembly 1 and the card holder assembly 2.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first protrusion 23 can be a strip-shaped structure. The first protrusions 23 are arranged on the two side walls of the first groove 22 and on the top wall of the seat body 21. The size of the first protrusion 23 gradually decreases from the bottom to the top of the seat body 21, and the size of the seat body 21 can also gradually decrease from its own bottom to its own top, so as to facilitate the formation of a draft angle, facilitate demolding, and improve the yield rate.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in some embodiments, the card holder assembly 2 further includes a second protrusion 24, which is arranged on the first protrusion 23 and extends vertically along the first direction. The second protrusion 24 is arranged at the bottom position of the first protrusion 23. The second protrusion 24 can be connected to an external component to be connected, which facilitates the limiting between the external component to be connected and the card holder assembly 2 during connection, reduces movement, and improves connection stability.
[0052] In this embodiment, the second protrusion 24 can be a block structure. The protruding direction of the second protrusion 24 is the same as that of the first protrusion 23, and the widths of the first protrusion 23 and the second protrusion 24 can also be the same, so as to facilitate demolding.
[0053] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, in some embodiments, the card seat assembly 2 further includes a third protruding portion 25. The third protruding portion 25 is disposed on the seat body 21, and the third protruding portion 25 is located at the side of the first protruding portion 23. The protruding direction of the third protruding portion 25 intersects with the protruding direction of the first protruding portion 23, that is, the protruding directions of the third protruding portion 25 and the first protruding portion 23 are in different directions and have an included angle. For example, the third protruding portion 25 and the first protruding portion 23 are respectively disposed on adjacent side walls of the seat body 21, and the protruding direction of the third protruding portion 25 is perpendicular to the protruding direction of the first protruding portion 23. With such a setting, the third protruding portion 25 can cooperate with the second protruding portion 24 and the first protruding portion 23 to limit the connection between the card seat assembly 2 and an external connection member to be connected in different vertical directions in the first direction, reducing movement.
[0054] In this embodiment, the third protruding portion 25 can be of a long strip structure, and the dimension of the third protruding portion 25 from the bottom of the seat body 21 to the top of the seat body 21 can also gradually decrease, facilitating the formation of a draft angle and demolding. Among them, the third protruding portion 25 can extend from the bottom of the seat body 21 to the top of the seat body 21, and the end of the third protruding portion 25 close to the top of the seat body 21 can be designed as a tip, that is, the top of the third protruding portion 25 can be a slope, facilitating demolding.
[0055] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in some embodiments, the top of the first protruding portion 23 is an arc surface, which can reduce the setting of sharp corners and facilitate demolding. The top of the seat body 21 is an arc surface, which not only facilitates demolding but also facilitates the extrusion of the first pair of claws 13 and the second pair of claws 14, making the connection process smoother.
[0056] As Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, a second groove 15 is provided on the first clamping arm 11. The second groove 15 penetrates the inner and outer sides of the first clamping arm 11. A third groove 16 is provided on the second clamping arm 12. The third groove 16 penetrates the inner and outer sides of the second clamping arm 12. The second groove 15 and the third groove 16 can provide installation and displacement spaces for the first pair of claws 13 and the second pair of claws 14, reducing the occupation of the internal space between the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 by the first pair of claws 13 and the second pair of claws 14.
[0057] As Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, fourth protrusions 17 are provided at the bottoms of the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12. The fourth protrusions 17 extend vertically in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. The fourth protrusions 17 are used for clamping connection with an external component to be connected. Fifth protrusions 18 are provided on the sides of the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12. The fifth protrusions 18 extend vertically in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. The fifth protrusions 18 are used for clamping connection with an external component to be connected. That is, after the buckle assembly 1 and the clamping seat assembly 2 are connected to form a fixing device, the entire fixing device can be connected to an external component to be connected. The fourth protrusions 17 and the fifth protrusions 18 on the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 can both be connected to the external component to be connected, forming a multi-point connection, reducing the detachment of the buckle assembly 1 from the external component to be connected, and improving the connection stability.
[0058] In this embodiment, the fourth protrusion can be a long strip-shaped structure extending in the width direction of the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12, with a large connection distance.
[0059] As Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the first pair of claws 13 includes a first claw 131 and a second claw 132. The first claw 131 is provided on the first clamping arm 11. One end of the first claw 131 is connected to the wall of the second groove 15. The other end of the first claw 131 is provided with a first abutting portion 133. The first abutting portion 133 can abut against the seat body 21. The first claw 131 can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body 21. The second claw 132 is provided on the second clamping arm 12. The first claw 131 and the second claw 132 are arranged opposite to each other. One end of the second claw 132 is connected to the wall of the third groove 16. The other end of the second claw 132 is provided with a second abutting portion 134. The second claw 132 can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body 21.
[0060] In this setting, the first pair of claws 13 can be arranged above the second pair of claws 14. When the first pair of claws 13 are not connected, the first claw 131 and the second claw 132 can extend into the cavity between the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12, and the distance between the first claw 131 and the second claw 132 is less than the thickness of the seat body 21. When the seat body 21 extends between the first pair of claws 13, the seat body 21 can squeeze the first claw 131 and the second claw 132. The first claw 131 can use the first clamping arm 11 as a support, and the second claw 132 can use the second clamping arm 12 as a support. The first claw 131 and the second claw 132 can abut and fix both sides of the seat body 21 through the first abutting portion 133 and the second abutting portion 134, improving the connection stability between the buckle assembly 1 and the card seat assembly 2. Moreover, the second groove 15 and the third groove 16 can provide a connection and swing deformation space for the first claw 131 and the second claw 132, reducing the requirements for the chamber space between the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 and the thickness of the two clamping arms, which is convenient for processing.
[0061] Wherein, the surfaces of the first abutting portion 133 and the second abutting portion 134 are arc surfaces, which are convenient for the end of the seat body 21 to enter. Moreover, the arc surfaces of the first abutting portion 133 and the second abutting portion 134 cooperate with the arc surface at the top of the seat body 21, which can reduce extrusion damage and ensure smooth insertion connection.
[0062] In this embodiment, the first claw 131 and the second claw 132 can be made of an elastic material, or the first claw 131 and the second claw 132 can also be made of a rigid material with a smaller thickness at the connection positions with the corresponding first clamping arm 11 and second clamping arm 12, as long as the first claw 131 and the second claw 132 can undergo elastic deformation.
[0063] As Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the second pair of claws 14 includes a third claw 141 and a fourth claw 142. The third claw 141 is arranged on the first clamping arm 11. One end of the third claw 141 is connected to the groove wall of the second groove 15, and a first clamping portion 143 is arranged at the other end of the third claw 141. The first clamping portion 143 can be clamped with the first groove 22, and the third claw 141 can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body 21. The fourth claw 142 is arranged on the second clamping arm 12. The third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142 are arranged oppositely. One end of the fourth claw 142 is connected to the groove wall of the third groove 16, and a second clamping portion 144 is arranged at the other end of the fourth claw 142. The second clamping portion 144 can be clamped with the first groove 22, and the fourth claw 142 can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body 21.
[0064] With such a setting, when the second pair of claws 14 are not connected, the distance between the third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142 can be smaller than the thickness of the seat body 21. When the seat body 21 extends into the space between the second pair of claws 14, the seat body 21 can squeeze the third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142. The third claw 141 can rely on the first clamping arm 11 as a support, and the fourth claw 142 can rely on the second clamping arm 12 as a support. The third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142 can be clamped with the first groove 22 on the seat body 21 through the first clamping portion 143 and the second clamping portion 144, so that the third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142 can be abutted and clamped on both sides and below the seat body 21, and can cooperate with the first claw 131 and the second claw 132 to perform multi-angle limiting, reducing the disengagement of the buckle assembly 1 from the card seat assembly 2.
[0065] Wherein, the first clamping portion 143 and the second clamping portion 144 are clamping rods or open slots. The clamping rods extend along the vertical direction of the first direction and are arranged towards the seat body 21. The clamping rods can extend into the first groove 22 and abut against the groove wall of the first groove 22. The clamping rods can be clamped with the first groove 22 to reduce the seat body 21 from disengaging from the third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142, and the clamping is flexible and convenient. After the clamping rods extend into the first groove 22, the ends of the third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142 can abut against both sides of the seat body 21, improving the connection stability.
[0066] The open slot can allow a part of the seat body 21 to enter. The groove wall of the open slot can abut against the groove wall of the first groove 22. The third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142 are blocked on both sides of the seat body 21. The open slot can be directly opened at the ends of the third claw 141 and the fourth claw 142. The bottom wall of the open slot can abut against the groove wall of the first groove 22, and the side wall of the open slot can abut against the side wall of the seat body 21. The connection area is large and the connection is stable.
[0067] As Figure 5 shown, an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle, including a first component to be connected, a second component to be connected, and the fixing device in any of the above solutions. One of the first component to be connected and the second component to be connected is connected to the buckle assembly 1, and the other is connected to the card seat assembly 2. The first component to be connected and the second component to be connected are both components to be connected. The first component to be connected and the second component to be connected can be, but are not limited to, interior and exterior decorative panels and body panels.
[0068] In use, the card seat assembly 2 can be connected to the first component to be connected, and then the buckle assembly 1 is connected to the card seat assembly 2 to form a combined buckle structure. The second component to be connected has a card slot corresponding to the combined buckle structure. The second component to be connected can be connected to the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 of the buckle assembly 1 and the seat body 21 of the card seat assembly 2, with firm connection. By providing a first groove 22 in the seat body 21, it is not only convenient for the second pair of claws 14 to be clamped, and limits the connection position of the buckle assembly 1 and the card seat assembly 2 in the first direction, but also the first groove 22 penetrates the bottom of the seat body 21 and extends from the bottom of the seat body 21 towards the top of the seat body 21, enabling the demolding direction of the seat body 21 to be consistent with the main demolding direction of the card seat assembly 2, eliminating the need for parting core-pulling molding, thereby reducing the situation of insufficient demolding stroke, facilitating the streamlined design of the mold, reducing costs, and improving the yield rate.
[0069] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A buckle assembly (1), including a first clamping arm (11), a second clamping arm (12), a first pair of claws (13) and a second pair of claws (14), the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12) are connected, the first pair of claws (13) are arranged on the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12), and the second pair of claws (14) are arranged on the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12); A card seat assembly (2), including a seat body (21), the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12) are sleeved on the seat body (21) along a first direction, a first groove (22) is arranged on the seat body (21), the first groove (22) extends from the bottom of the seat body (21) towards the top of the seat body (21) along the first direction, the first pair of claws (13) can abut against both sides of the seat body (21), and the second pair of claws (14) can be clamped with the first groove (22).
2. The fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size of the first groove (22) gradually decreases from the bottom of the seat body (21) to the top of the seat body (21).
3. The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein, The card seat assembly (2) includes two first protrusions (23), the first protrusions (23) are arranged on the seat body (21) and on both sides of the seat body (21), the two first protrusions (23) are located on both sides of the first groove (22), the thickness of the first protrusion (23) is greater than the thickness of the seat body (21), and the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12) can extend between the two first protrusions (23).
4. The fixing device according to claim 3, wherein, The card seat assembly (2) further includes a second protrusion (24), the second protrusion (24) is arranged on the first protrusion (23), and the second protrusion (24) extends along the vertical direction of the first direction, and the second protrusion (24) is arranged at the bottom position of the first protrusion (23).
5. The fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The card seat assembly (2) further includes a third protrusion (25), the third protrusion (25) is arranged on the seat body (21), and the third protrusion (25) is located on the side of the first protrusion (23), and the protruding direction of the third protrusion (25) intersects with the protruding direction of the first protrusion (23).
6. The fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the first protrusion (23) is an arc surface, and / or the top of the seat body (21) is an arc surface, and / or the top of the third protrusion (25) is an inclined surface.
7. The fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second groove (15) is arranged on the first clamping arm (11), and the second groove (15) penetrates the inner and outer sides of the first clamping arm (11); and / or, A third groove (16) is arranged on the second clamping arm (12), and the third groove (16) penetrates the inner and outer sides of the second clamping arm (12); and / or, Fourth protrusions (17) are provided at the bottoms of the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12), the fourth protrusions (17) extend vertically in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the fourth protrusions (17) are used for clamping with an external component to be connected; and / or, Fifth protrusions (18) are provided on the sides of the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12), the fifth protrusions (18) extend vertically in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the fifth protrusions (18) are used for clamping with an external component to be connected.
8. The fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first pair of claws (13) includes: A first claw (131) provided on the first clamping arm (11), one end of the first claw (131) is connected to the groove wall of the second groove (15), a first abutting portion (133) is provided at the other end of the first claw (131), and the first claw (131) can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body (21); A second claw (132) provided on the second clamping arm (12), the first claw (131) and the second claw (132) are oppositely arranged, one end of the second claw (132) is connected to the groove wall of the third groove (16), a second abutting portion (134) is provided at the other end of the second claw (132), and the second claw (132) can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body (21); Wherein, the surfaces of the first abutting portion (133) and the second abutting portion (134) are arc-shaped surfaces.
9. The fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second pair of claws (14) includes: A third claw (141) provided on the first clamping arm (11), one end of the third claw (141) is connected to the groove wall of the second groove (15), a first clamping portion (143) is provided at the other end of the third claw (141), the first clamping portion (143) can be clamped with the first groove (22), and the third claw (141) can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body (21); A fourth claw (142) provided on the second clamping arm (12), the third claw (141) and the fourth claw (142) are oppositely arranged, one end of the fourth claw (142) is connected to the groove wall of the third groove (16), a second clamping portion (144) is provided at the other end of the fourth claw (142), the second clamping portion (144) can be clamped with the first groove (22), and the fourth claw (142) can undergo elastic deformation under the extrusion of the seat body (21); Wherein, the first clamping part (143) and the second clamping part (144) are clamping rods or opening grooves. The clamping rods extend along the vertical direction of the first direction. The clamping rods can extend into the first groove (22) and abut against the groove wall of the first groove (22). The opening grooves can allow part of the seat body (21) to enter. The groove walls of the opening grooves can abut against the groove walls of the first groove (22). The third claw (141) and the fourth claw (142) are blocked on both sides of the seat body (21).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a first component to be connected, a second component to be connected, and the fixing device according to any one of claims 1-9. One of the first component to be connected and the second component to be connected is connected to the buckle assembly (1), and the other is connected to the card seat assembly (2).