Rope binding mechanism
By designing a rope tie mechanism including lifting components, winding components and bag clamping components, and using nylon rope instead of wire, the problem of low manual tying and damage to packaging bags by wire tying is solved, automatic tying is achieved, cost is reduced and application scope is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422022777.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing manual operation has low efficiency of opening the mouth, and the iron wire is prone to damage the packaging bag, which is very cost-effective. The existing automation equipment is not suitable for solid powder packaging.
A rope tie mechanism is designed, including lifting components, rope winding components, bag clamping components and rope cutting components, and nylon rope instead of wire. Automatic opening is achieved through rope winding motor, knotting module and clamping cylinder to avoid damaging the packaging bag.
It improves the efficiency of opening and reduces the cost of use. The nylon rope can be recycled and is suitable for solid powder packaging bags.
Smart Images

Figure CN223132542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a rope tying mechanism, specifically a rope tying mechanism for a nylon rope bag tying integrated machine, belonging to the technical field of product packaging equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are two ways to tie the mouth of the packaging bag for solid powder. One is to tie the mouth with nylon rope manually, which has low work efficiency and high labor intensity. The other is to tie the mouth with mechanical iron wire. Although the work efficiency is improved, the iron wire is easy to damage the packaging bag, which is not conducive to secondary utilization and has a high use cost.
[0003] The patent with the publication number CN213594677U discloses a full-automatic bagging and tying integrated machine, but this integrated machine is for bacteria species and is not applicable to solid powder. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of low work efficiency of existing manual operation, easy damage of the packaging bag by iron wire tying, and high use cost, and provide a rope tying mechanism. This rope tying mechanism uses nylon rope to tie the mouth without damaging the packaging bag, ties a live knot, can be recycled and reused, has a low use cost, and is more widely used.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the rope tying mechanism of this application is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rope tying mechanism, characterized in that: it includes a power mounting plate, a lifting component is installed above the power mounting plate, a rope winding component is installed on the power mounting plate, a bag clamping component is installed inside the rope winding component, and a rope cutting component is arranged on one side of the rope winding component;
[0007] Preferably, the lifting component includes a lifting mounting frame installed on the nylon rope tying integrated machine, at least one lifting cylinder is installed on the lifting mounting frame, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the power mounting plate;
[0008] Preferably, the rope winding component includes a rope winding motor installed above the power mounting plate, a driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the rope winding motor, the driving wheel passes through the power mounting plate, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel form a transmission mechanism;
[0009] A bearing is installed inside the driven wheel, a knotting module is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing, and a rope winding module is installed on the driven wheel at a position corresponding to the knotting module.
[0010] Preferably, the knotting module includes a fixing plate fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing. A fixing seat A is installed below the fixing plate. A fixing seat B is movably installed below the front of the fixing seat A. A hook driving cylinder is installed above the fixing seat B. A rocker plate C is installed on the piston rod of the hook driving cylinder. The other end of the rocker plate C is rotatably installed on a mounting shaft A on the fixing seat B. A hook is provided at the lower end of the rocker plate C. The hook cooperates with an extension block at the lower end of the fixing seat B. The fixing seat B is provided with a mounting shaft B in the direction of the fixing seat A. A mounting shaft C is provided above the rear of the fixing seat A. A rope extending cylinder is installed between the mounting shaft C and the mounting shaft B. The piston rod of the rope extending cylinder is installed on the mounting shaft B.
[0011] Preferably, the rope winding module includes a long fixing plate fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driven wheel. A mounting shaft D is provided in the middle of the right surface of the long fixing plate. A rocker plate A is sleeved on the mounting shaft D. A connecting plate is fixedly installed in front of the rocker plate A. The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on a rocker plate B. The other end of the rocker plate B is rotatably installed on the mounting shaft D. The mounting shaft D passes through the long fixing plate and a rope threading block, and a rope pressing block is installed below it. One end of the rope pressing block is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft E, and the other end is installed at the lower end of the rope threading block. The rope pressing block is a wedge-shaped block, and there is a gap between it and the rope threading block.
[0012] A spring is installed behind the rocker plate A. The other end of the spring is installed on a fixing block on the lower surface of the driven wheel.
[0013] Preferably, the bag clamping assembly includes a descending cylinder installed on a power mounting plate. Guide rails are provided on both sides of the descending cylinder. The output end of the descending cylinder is installed with a central plate. A clamping cylinder is installed in the middle of the central plate. A fixed support plate is installed on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder. 3-6 groups of crescent plates are evenly distributed around the fixed support plate. Each group of crescent plates has two. A clamping jaw is installed between the two crescent plates. The clamping jaw is installed at the other end of the crescent plate. Each clamping jaw is installed on a fork. The forks are evenly distributed on the central plate and are located outside the clamping cylinder.
[0014] A buffer sleeve is installed on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder above the fixed support plate.
[0015] The descending cylinder and the guide rails are both located inside the bearing.
[0016] Preferably, the rope cutting assembly includes a rope threading module, a tensioning driving module, and a cutting module.
[0017] The rope threading module includes a support plate. A rope threading frame A is installed at one end of the support plate. An extension plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the support plate. A rope threading frame B is installed on the extension plate.
[0018] The tensioning drive module includes an L-shaped plate B installed on the power mounting plate. A pressing wheel cylinder is fixedly installed on the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate B. The output end of the pressing wheel cylinder is provided with a pressing wheel plate, and the pressing wheel plate is arranged above the swing plate A;
[0019] The tensioning drive module further includes a rope clamping block A installed in the middle of the support plate. A rope clamping cylinder is installed directly above the rope clamping block A. The output end of the rope clamping cylinder is provided with a rope clamping block B that cooperates with the rope clamping block A to clamp the rope. The rope clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on a vertical mounting block, and the other end of the vertical mounting block is provided with a pulling rope cylinder. A pushing and pulling block is installed on the piston rod of the pulling rope cylinder, and the pushing and pulling block is fixedly installed on the vertical mounting block;
[0020] The cutting module includes a rope cutting cylinder installed on the lower end face of the support plate. A connecting block is installed on the piston rod of the rope cutting cylinder. An L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the connecting block. The horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate is located above the support plate, and a pair of scissors and a scissors cylinder for driving the scissors to move are fixedly installed thereon. The scissors are located on one side of the pulling rope cylinder.
[0021] The rope tying mechanism of the present application is used for a rope tying machine for tying nylon ropes. It uses nylon ropes instead of the original iron wires, does not damage the packaging bags, ties a slipknot, can be recycled and reused, has a low use cost, is more widely used, and improves work efficiency compared with manual operation. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 another perspective schematic diagram of
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram after removing the lifting assembly;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic structural diagram of the rope winding assembly and the rope cutting assembly in
[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a schematic structural diagram of the fixed seat B in
[0027] Figure 6 is Figure 4 a schematic structural diagram of the swing plate C in
[0028] Figure 7 is Figure 4 a schematic structural diagram of the mounting shaft E in
[0029] Figure 8 isFigure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the middle rope-passing block;
[0030] Figure 9 is Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the middle bag-clamping assembly;
[0031] Figure 10 is Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the middle fixed support plate;
[0032] Figure 11 is Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the middle jaw;
[0033] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the use of the present utility model;
[0034] In the figure: 1. Power installation plate, 2. Rope winding assembly, 2-1. Rope winding motor, 2-2. Driving wheel, 2-3. Driven wheel, 2-4. Bearing, 2-5. Knotting module, 2-51. Fixed plate, 2-52. Fixed seat A, 2-53. Fixed seat B, 2-531. Bottom plate, 2-532. Upper hanging ear, 2-533. Hook driving cylinder mounting block, 2-534. Lower hanging ear,
[0035] 2-535. Sleeve, 2-54. Hook driving cylinder, 2-55. Rocking plate C, 2-56. Hook, 2-57. Extension block, 2-58. Mounting shaft B, 2-59. Mounting shaft C, 2-60. Tether extending cylinder, 2-6. Rope winding module, 2-61. Long fixed plate, 2-62. Mounting shaft D, 2-63. Rocking plate A, 2-64. Connecting plate, 2-65. Rocking plate B,
[0036] 2-66. Mounting shaft E, 2-67. Rope-passing block, 2-671. Long fixed plate mounting groove, 2-672. Mounting shaft hole, 2-673. Pressing rope mounting groove, 2-68. Pressing rope block, 2-69. Fixed block, 3. Bag-clamping assembly, 3-1. Lowering cylinder, 3-2. Guide rail, 3-3. Central plate, 3-4. Clamping cylinder, 3-5. Fixed support plate, 3-51. Support column,
[0037] 3-52. Cylinder mounting groove, 3-53. Crescent plate mounting seat, 3-54. Through hole, 3-6. Crescent plate, 3-7. Jaw, 3-8. Fork, 3-9. Buffer sleeve, 4. Rope cutting assembly, 4-1. Rope passing module, 4-11. Support plate, 4-12. Rope passing frame A, 4-13. Extension plate, 4-14. Rope passing frame B, 4-15. Vertical plate, 4-2. Tightening driving module,
[0038] 4-21, L-shaped plate B, 4-22, pressing wheel cylinder, 4-23, pressing wheel plate, 4-24, rope clamping block A, 4-25, rope clamping cylinder, 4-26, rope clamping block B, 4-27, vertical mounting block, 4-28, pulling rope cylinder, 4-29, pushing and pulling block, 4-3, cutting module, 4-31, rope cutting cylinder, 4-32, connecting block, 4-33, L-shaped plate, 4-34, scissors, 5, lifting assembly
[0039] 5-1, lifting mounting frame, 5-2, lifting cylinder Specific embodiments
[0040] The following refers to the drawings to give the specific embodiments of the present invention to further illustrate the composition of the present invention
[0041] Embodiment 1. As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a rope tying mechanism includes a power mounting plate 1, a lifting assembly 5 is installed above the power mounting plate 1, a rope winding assembly 2 is installed on the power mounting plate 1, a bag clamping assembly 3 is installed inside the rope winding assembly 2, and a rope cutting assembly 4 is provided on one side of the rope winding assembly 2;
[0042] Among them, the lifting assembly 5 includes a lifting mounting frame 5-1 installed on the nylon rope tying machine. As Figure 12 shown, at least one lifting cylinder 5-2 is installed on the lifting mounting frame 5-1, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 5-2 is fixedly installed on the power mounting plate 1;
[0043] In this embodiment, two lifting cylinders 5-2 are provided and installed at both ends of the lifting frame 5-1. When rope tying is required, the lifting cylinder 5-2 is started, the piston rod extends, driving the power mounting plate 1 to move downward, and then driving the rope winding assembly 2, the bag clamping assembly 3, and the rope cutting assembly 4 to move downward to a suitable position. The rope winding assembly 2 and the bag clamping assembly 3 first clamp the bag mouth of the packaging bag, the rope winding assembly 2 winds the nylon rope around the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and the rope cutting assembly 4 tightens and cuts the nylon rope to complete a rope tying. When the rope tying is completed, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 5-2 retracts, driving the rope winding assembly 2, the bag clamping assembly 3, and the rope cutting assembly 4 to move upward to the original position.
[0044] This rope tying mechanism is used in conjunction with a rope tying machine. The specific usage method is as Figure 12 shown.
[0045] Among them, as Figures 3 to 4 shown, the rope winding assembly 2 includes a rope winding motor 2-1 installed above the power mounting plate 1. A driving wheel 2-2 is installed on the output shaft of the rope winding motor 2-1. The driving wheel 2-2 passes through the power mounting plate 1, and the driving wheel 2-2 and a driven wheel 2-3 form a transmission mechanism;
[0046] The driving wheel 2-2 and the driven wheel 2-3 are both sprockets, and a chain is connected in the middle to form a transmission mechanism; or the driving wheel 2-2 and the driven wheel 2-3 are both pulleys, and a belt is connected in the middle to form a transmission mechanism; or the driving wheel 2-2 and the driven wheel 2-3 are both gears, and the two are meshed to form a transmission mechanism;
[0047] A bearing 2-4 is installed on the inner side of the driven wheel 2-3, a knotting module 2-5 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing 2-4, and a rope winding module 2-6 is installed on the driven wheel 2-3 at a position corresponding to the knotting module 2-5. The knotting module 2-5 and the rope winding module 2-6 are at two ends of a diameter;
[0048] Wherein, the knotting module 2-5 includes a fixed plate 2-51 fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing, a fixed seat A2-52 is installed below the fixed plate 2-51, a fixed seat B2-53 is movably installed below the front of the fixed seat A, a hook driving cylinder 2-54 is installed above the fixed seat B2-53, a rocking plate C2-55 is installed on the piston rod of the hook driving cylinder 2-54, the other end of the rocking plate C2-55 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft A on the fixed seat B2-53, a hook 2-56 is provided at the lower end of the rocking plate C2-55, the hook 2-56 cooperates with the extension block 2-57 at the lower end of the fixed seat B2-53, and the fixed seat B 2-53 is provided with a mounting shaft B2-58 in the direction of the fixed seat A5-52, and a mounting shaft C2-59 is provided above the rear surface of the fixed seat A, and a tether extending cylinder 2-60 is installed between the mounting shaft C2-59 and the mounting shaft B2-58, and the piston rod of the tether extending cylinder 2-60 is hingedly connected to the mounting shaft B2-58, so that the extension block 2-57 can be rotated to achieve rope removal, and the mounting shaft B2-58 is provided with a mounting hole, and the piston rod of the tether extending cylinder 2-60 is installed in the mounting hole; when the 2-60 cylinder is extended, it drives the shaking plate C2-55, the hook driving cylinder 2-54, the hook 2-56, the extension block 2-57 and related parts to rotate together.
[0049] like Figure 5Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed seat B2-53 shown. The fixed seat B2-53 includes a bottom plate 2-531. Above the front of the bottom plate 2-531, two upper hanging ears 2-532 are installed at intervals. Between the two upper hanging ears 2-532, a hook driving cylinder mounting block 2-533 is installed. On the hook driving cylinder mounting block 2-533, there is a cylinder mounting hole A for installing the hook driving cylinder. The hook driving cylinder 2-54 is installed in the cylinder mounting hole. Below the front of the bottom plate 2-531, two lower hanging ears 2-534 are installed at intervals. Between the two lower hanging ears 2-534, a mounting shaft A is installed. A rocker plate C2-55 is sleeved on the mounting shaft A. Below the rear of the bottom plate 2-531, a sleeve 2-535 is installed. Inside the sleeve, a mounting shaft B2-58 is installed;
[0050] As Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rocker plate C2-55 shown. On the rocker plate C2-55, there are respectively a cylinder mounting hole B for installing the hook driving cylinder 2-54 and a rocker plate C mounting hole for installing on the mounting shaft A. On the side of the rocker plate C2-55, there is a hook 2-56;
[0051] Among them, the rope winding module 2-6 includes a long fixing plate 2-61 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driven wheel. In the middle of the right surface of the long fixing plate 2-61, a mounting shaft D2-62 is provided. A rocker plate A2-63 is sleeved on the mounting shaft D. In front of the rocker plate A2-63, a connecting plate 2-64 is fixedly installed. The other end of the connecting plate 2-64 is fixedly installed on the rocker plate B2-65. The other end of the rocker plate B2-65 is rotatably installed on a mounting shaft E2-66. The mounting shaft E2-66 passes through the long fixing plate 2-61, the rope threading block 2-67 and a pressing rope block 2-68 is installed below it,
[0052] One end of the pressing rope block 2-68 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft E2-66, and the other end is installed at the lower end of the rope threading block 2-67. The pressing rope block 2-68 is a wedge-shaped block and there is a gap between it and the rope threading block 2-67;
[0053] Behind the rocker plate A2-63, a spring 2-70 is installed. The other end of the spring 2-70 is installed on a fixing block 2-69 on the lower surface of the driven wheel;
[0054] As Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting shaft E2-66 shown. The mounting shaft E2-66 includes a shaft body. On the shaft body, there is a mounting groove for installing the pressing rope block 2-68. On the shaft body corresponding to the mounting groove, there is a mounting hole A;
[0055] As Figure 8Schematic structural diagram of the rope threading block 2-67 shown. The rope threading block 2-67 is a rectangular block. On one side of the rope threading block 2-67 facing the long fixed plate 2-61, there is a long fixed plate mounting groove 2-671. On the rope threading block 2-67, there is a mounting shaft hole 2-672 for mounting the mounting shaft E2-66. On the side of the rope threading block 2-67 away from the long fixed plate 2-61, there is a pressing rope mounting groove 2-673 for mounting the pressing rope block 2-68. The mounting shaft E2-66 is installed in the mounting shaft hole 2-672. One end of the mounting shaft E2-66 extending out of the mounting shaft hole is fixedly installed with the pressing rope block 2-68. The pressing rope block 2-68 is located in the pressing rope mounting groove 2-673.
[0056] In the initial state, the piston rod of the hook driving cylinder is extended. When the bag clamping assembly clamps the packaging bag, the rope winding motor starts, drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the driven wheel drives the rope winding module to rotate. When the rope winding module bypasses the packaging bag, the hook, and the extension block, at this time, the hook and the extension block are in a closed state. The rope extending cylinder starts, the piston rod extends, drives the mounting shaft B to move downward, and the mounting shaft B drives the fixed seat B to rotate clockwise. When it rotates a certain angle, the nylon rope falls off the hook. After the nylon rope falls off the hook, the rope extending cylinder retracts, drives the fixed seat B back to the original state, and the rope winding module continues to rotate. The nylon rope only bypasses the packaging bag to complete the first circle of winding. After completing the first circle of winding, the rope winding module continues to rotate, and the nylon rope still bypasses the outside of the packaging bag and the hook to complete the second circle of winding. When the rope winding module rotates to the hook, that is, when it rotates half a circle, the hook driving cylinder starts, the piston rod retracts, drives the rocker plate C to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the hook moves away from the extension block, that is, there is a certain distance between the two. At this time, the nylon rope falls between the hook and the extension block. Then the hook driving cylinder extends the piston rod, drives the rocker plate C to rotate clockwise, that is, the hook approaches the extension block, and the two clamp the nylon rope. After clamping, the rope winding module rotates in the reverse direction, the rope extending cylinder starts, and the nylon rope extends out from the gap between the hook and the extension block, that is, from the circle formed by the second circle, to complete the knotting. When the rope winding module rotates half a circle in the reverse direction, the piston rod of the rope extending cylinder retracts, and the piston rod of the hook driving cylinder also retracts, and the nylon rope is loosened, and the knotting is completed.
[0057] Among them, as Figure 9The bag clamping assembly 3 shown includes a descending cylinder 3-1 mounted on the power mounting plate 1. Guide rails 3-2 are provided on both sides of the descending cylinder 3-1. A center plate 3-3 is mounted at the output end of the descending cylinder. A clamping cylinder 3-4 is mounted in the middle of the center plate 3-3. A fixed support plate 3-5 is mounted on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 3-4. 3-6 groups of crescent plates 3-6 are evenly distributed around the fixed support plate 3-5. Each group of crescent plates has two. A clamping jaw 3-7 is mounted between the two crescent plates. The clamping jaw 3-7 is mounted at the other end of the crescent plate. Each clamping jaw 3-7 is mounted on a fork 3-8. The forks 3-8 are evenly distributed on the center plate 3-3 and are located outside the clamping cylinder 3-4;
[0058] A buffer sleeve 3-9 is mounted on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 3-4 above the fixed support plate 3-5. The descending cylinder 3-1 and the guide rails 3-2 are both located inside the bearing 2-4;
[0059] As Figure 10 The fixed support plate 3-5 shown. The fixed support plate 3-5 includes a support column 3-51. A cylinder mounting groove 3-52 for mounting the clamping cylinder 3-4 is provided in the middle of the support column 3-51. 3-6 crescent plate mounting seats 3-53 are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the support column 3-51. Through holes 3-54 for mounting the crescent plates 3-6 are provided on the crescent plate mounting seats 3-53. Each group of crescent plates 3-6 is mounted on both sides of the crescent plate mounting seat 3-53;
[0060] As Figure 11 The clamping jaw 3-7 shown includes a jaw body. Two mounting holes are provided above the jaw body. One of them is a fork mounting hole for mounting the fork, and the other is a crescent plate mounting hole for mounting on the crescent plate. The clamping jaw is located between the two crescent plates.
[0061] The initial state of the bag clamping assembly is that the piston rod of the clamping cylinder extends. The piston rod drives the fixed support plate to move downward. The crescent plate rotates counterclockwise under the drive of the fixed support, and at the same time drives the clamping jaw to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the clamping jaw opens. When the clamping cylinder is activated, the piston rod retracts. The piston rod drives the fixed clamping plate to move upward. The crescent plate rotates clockwise under the drive of the fixed support, and at the same time drives the clamping jaw to rotate clockwise. The clamping jaws move closer to the middle, that is, the clamping jaws close, and the bag mouth of the packaging bag is clamped.
[0062] Among them, the rope cutting assembly 4 includes a threading module 4-1, a tensioning drive module 4-2 and a cutting module 4-3,
[0063] The string threading module 4-1 includes a support plate 4-11. At one end of the support plate 4-11, a string threading frame A 4-12 is installed. At the other end of the support plate 4-11, an extension plate 4-13 is fixedly installed, and a string threading frame B 4-14 is installed on the extension plate 4-13;
[0064] The tensioning drive module 4-2 includes an L-shaped plate B 4-21 installed on the power mounting plate 1. A press wheel cylinder 4-22 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate B 4-21. The output end of the press wheel cylinder 4-22 is provided with a press wheel plate 4-23, and the press wheel plate 4-23 is arranged above the swing plate A 2-63;
[0065] The tensioning drive module further includes a rope clamping block A 4-24 installed in the middle of the support plate 4-11. Above the rope clamping block A 4-24, a rope clamping cylinder 4-25 is installed. The output end of the rope clamping cylinder 4-25 is provided with a rope clamping block B 4-26 that cooperates with the rope clamping block A 4-24 to clamp the rope. The rope clamping cylinder 4-25 is fixedly installed on a vertical mounting block 4-27. At the other end of the vertical mounting block 4-27, a rope pulling cylinder 4-28 is installed. A push-pull block 4-29 is installed on the piston rod of the rope pulling cylinder 4-28, and the push-pull block 4-29 is fixedly installed on the vertical mounting block 4-27;
[0066] The cutting module 4-3 includes a rope cutting cylinder 4-31 installed on the lower end face of the support plate 4-11. A connecting block 4-32 is installed on the piston rod of the rope cutting cylinder 4-31. An L-shaped plate 4-33 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 4-32. The horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 4-33 is located above the support plate 4-11, and a pair of scissors 4-34 and a scissors cylinder for driving the scissors to move are fixedly installed thereon. The pair of scissors 4-34 is located on one side of the rope pulling cylinder 4-25;
[0067] Before the rope winding module starts winding the rope, there is a nylon rope between the rope pressing block and the rope threading block and the nylon rope is pressed tightly. When the rope winding ends and before the rope winding module returns to the initial position, the pressing wheel cylinder is activated. The piston rod of the pressing wheel cylinder moves downward, driving the pressing wheel plate to move downward. When the pressing wheel plate moves downward, it presses on one end of the rocker plate A. The rocker plate A rotates clockwise around the axis, which drives the connecting plate to move upward. The upward movement of the connecting plate drives the rocker plate B to rotate clockwise. Since the rope winding module rotates clockwise and the rocker plate B also rotates, while both are rotating, the gap between the rope pressing block and the rope threading block becomes larger and the nylon rope falls off. The piston rod of the pressing wheel cylinder continues to move downward, and the gap between the rope pressing block and the rope threading block becomes smaller, and the nylon rope between the rope threading assembly and the nylon bag is clamped again. When the rope winding module reaches the middle between the rope winding module and the knotting module, the rope cutting cylinder, the rope clamping cylinder, and the rope pulling cylinder are activated simultaneously. The rope cutting cylinder drives the scissors to the front of the nylon rope. The piston rod of the rope clamping cylinder moves downward, and the rope clamping block A6-13 and the rope clamping block B6-15 cooperate to clamp the nylon rope. At the same time, the piston rod of the stretching cylinder extends to drive the push-pull block to move backward. The push-pull block drives the rope clamping block A, the rope clamping block B, and the vertically installed block to move successively, tightening the nylon rope. When the rope pressing block and the rope threading block clamp the nylon rope between the rope threading assembly and the nylon bag again, the scissors cylinder is activated to cut the nylon rope. After the nylon rope is cut, the rope winding module returns to its original position under the action of the spring. The rope cutting cylinder drives the rope cutting assembly to return to its original position. The pressing wheel cylinder, the rope clamping cylinder, and the rope pulling cylinder drive the tensioning drive module to return to its original position.
[0068] In addition, it should be noted that, among the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, without contradiction, they can be combined in any suitable way. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combination methods.
[0069] In addition, any combination can be made between various different embodiments of the present invention, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention, it should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A tying rope mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a power mounting plate, above which a lifting component is installed, a rope winding component is installed on the power mounting plate, a bag clamping component is installed inside the rope winding component, and a rope cutting component is provided on one side of the rope winding component.
2. The tying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a lifting mounting frame installed on the nylon tie - wire machine, and at least one lifting cylinder is installed on the lifting mounting frame. The output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the power mounting plate.
3. A tying rope mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rope winding component includes a rope winding motor installed above the power mounting plate. A driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the rope winding motor. The driving wheel passes through the power mounting plate, and the driving wheel and a driven wheel form a transmission mechanism. A bearing is installed inside the driven wheel, and a knotting module is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing. A rope winding module is installed on the driven wheel at a position corresponding to the knotting module.
4. The tying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The knotting module includes a fixing plate fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing. A fixing seat A is installed below the fixing plate. A fixing seat B is movably installed below the front of the fixing seat A. A hook driving cylinder is installed above the fixing seat B. A rocker plate C is installed on the piston rod of the hook driving cylinder. The other end of the rocker plate C is rotatably installed on a mounting shaft A on the fixing seat B. A hook is provided at the lower end of the rocker plate C. The hook cooperates with an extension block at the lower end of the fixing seat B. The fixing seat B is provided with a mounting shaft B in the direction of the fixing seat A. A mounting shaft C is provided above the back of the fixing seat A. A rope - tying extending cylinder is installed between the mounting shaft C and the mounting shaft B. The piston rod of the rope - tying extending cylinder is installed on the mounting shaft B.
5. The tying mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The rope winding module includes a long fixing plate fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driven wheel. A mounting shaft D is provided in the middle of the right surface of the long fixing plate. A rocker plate A is sleeved on the mounting shaft D. A connecting plate is fixedly installed in front of the rocker plate A. The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on a rocker plate B. The other end of the rocker plate B is rotatably installed on the mounting shaft D. The mounting shaft D passes through the long fixing plate and a rope - passing block, and a rope - pressing block is installed below it. One end of the rope - pressing block is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft E, and the other end is installed at the lower end of the rope - passing block. The rope - pressing block is a wedge - shaped block, and there is a gap between it and the rope - passing block. A spring is installed behind the rocker plate A, and the other end of the spring is installed on a fixing block on the lower surface of the driven wheel.
6. A tying mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bag clamping component includes a descending cylinder installed on the power mounting plate. Guide rails are provided on both sides of the descending cylinder. The output end of the descending cylinder is installed with a center plate. A clamping cylinder is installed in the middle of the center plate. A fixed support plate is installed on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder. 3 - 6 groups of crescent plates are evenly distributed around the fixed support plate. Each group of crescent plates has two. A clamping jaw is installed between the two crescent plates. The clamping jaw is installed at the other end of the crescent plate. Each clamping jaw is installed on a fork. The forks are evenly distributed on the center plate and are located outside the clamping cylinder.
7. A tying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer sleeve is installed on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder above the fixed support plate; the descending cylinder and the guide rails are both located inside the bearing.
8. The tying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rope cutting assembly includes a rope threading module, a tension driving module, and a cutting module. The rope threading module includes a support plate, with a rope threading frame A installed at one end of the support plate, an extension plate fixedly installed at the other end of the support plate, and a rope threading frame B installed on the extension plate.
9. The tying mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: The tension driving module includes an L-shaped plate B installed on the power installation plate. A pressing wheel cylinder is fixedly installed on the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate B, and a pressing wheel plate is installed at the output end of the pressing wheel cylinder. The pressing wheel plate is arranged above the swing plate A. The tension driving module further includes a rope clamping block A installed in the middle of the support plate. A rope clamping cylinder is installed directly above the rope clamping block A. The output end of the rope clamping cylinder is installed with a rope clamping block B that cooperates with the rope clamping block A to clamp the rope. The rope clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on a vertical installation block, and a rope pulling cylinder is installed at the other end of the vertical installation block. A push-pull block is installed on the piston rod of the rope pulling cylinder, and the push-pull block is fixedly installed on the vertical installation block.
10. A tying mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cutting module includes a rope cutting cylinder installed on the lower end face of the support plate. A connecting block is installed on the piston rod of the rope cutting cylinder, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the connecting block. The horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate is located above the support plate, on which a pair of scissors and a scissors cylinder for driving the scissors to move are fixedly installed. The scissors are located on one side of the rope pulling cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic bagging and tying all-in-one machine
CN213594677U