Silkworm cocoon cutting storage box

Abstract

The utility model relates to a silkworm cocoon cutting storage box which comprises a supporting frame, a storage fixing frame is welded to the top of the middle of the supporting frame, a storage box is rotationally connected to the middle of the inner side of the storage fixing frame, a plurality of guiding discharging grooves are formed in the inner side of the storage box, and a cutting fixing frame is welded to the bottom end of the storage fixing frame. A connecting pipe is welded to the top end of the cutting fixing frame, a silkworm cocoon rotating disc is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cutting fixing frame, a plurality of collecting grooves are evenly formed in the rotating joint of the outer side of the silkworm cocoon rotating disc and the cutting fixing frame, and a cocoon piece discharging groove is formed in the inner side of the cutting fixing frame. The silkworm cocoon processing efficiency can be improved, silkworm cocoons are limited through the silkworm cocoon rotating disc, cocoon cutting, pupa removing and silkworm cocoon collecting are conducted on the silkworm cocoons through rotation, and compared with the prior art, the silkworm cocoon processing accelerating function is achieved, and meanwhile material screening can be conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon peeling, and in particular to a silkworm cocoon peeling storage box. Background Art

[0002] A silkworm cocoon peeling storage box is a device specifically used for storing and processing silkworm cocoons. The design of this peeling storage box can not only ensure the integrity of silkworm pupae, but also achieve batch peeling, improving the efficiency of peeling and pouring pupae. This box plays an important role in the storage and processing of silkworm cocoons.

[0003] Compared with the actual use process, among the existing silkworm cocoon peeling storage boxes, in one case, silkworm cocoons are manually put into the peeling mechanism one by one, and then the peeling operation is carried out on the silkworm cocoons. After that, the operator also has to pick out the silkworm cocoons and pupae, which will reduce the efficiency of silkworm cocoon peeling and affect the overall efficiency of silkworm cocoon processing.

[0004] Therefore, to solve the above problems, this application provides a silkworm cocoon peeling storage box.

[0005] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of this application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the problem of low efficiency of silkworm cocoon peeling, this application provides a silkworm cocoon peeling storage box.

[0007] A silkworm cocoon peeling storage box provided by this application includes a support frame. A storage fixing frame is welded to the middle top of the support frame. A storage box is rotatably connected to the middle inside of the storage fixing frame. A number of guiding and discharging grooves are provided inside the storage box. A cutting fixing frame is welded to the bottom end of the storage fixing frame. A connecting pipe is welded to the top end of the cutting fixing frame. A silkworm cocoon turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the cutting fixing frame. A number of converging grooves are evenly provided at the rotation connection of the outer side of the silkworm cocoon turntable and the cutting fixing frame. A cocoon piece discharging groove is provided inside the cutting fixing frame. A cutter is installed at the feeding end of the cocoon piece discharging groove. A cocoon pupa discharging hole is provided directly below the cutting fixing frame. A silkworm cocoon discharging groove is provided outside the cutting fixing frame on one side of the cocoon pupa discharging hole;

[0008] A pulley is welded to the middle of the outer sides of one ends of the storage box and the silkworm cocoon turntable. A belt is sleeved outside the two pulleys. A transmission gear disc is welded to the outside of the pulley welded to the outer side of one end of the silkworm cocoon turntable. A transmission motor is installed on the outside of one end of the support frame through a base. The transmission end of the transmission motor is connected to an intermittent transmission disc.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the guiding material discharging grooves and the closing grooves is the same, and the unfolding angle of the intermittent transmission disk teeth is the same as the included angle between the distances between the guiding material discharging grooves and the closing grooves respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the connecting pipe is attached to the bottom surface of the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the intermittent transmission disk is engaged with the transmission gear disk.

[0012] Preferably, a storage bin is placed at the bottom end of the support frame, and three storage drawers are slidably embedded at the top end of the storage bin.

[0013] Preferably, a feeding side cover is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the storage box.

[0014] Preferably, the diameter of the cocoon pupa discharging hole is smaller than the diameter of the closing groove.

[0015] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. Using the storage box to supply silkworm cocoons instead of manual labor can improve the efficiency of silkworm cocoon processing. The silkworm cocoon turntable limits the silkworm cocoons and rotates to peel the cocoons, remove the pupae and collect the silkworm cocoons. Compared with the prior art, it has the function of accelerating silkworm cocoon processing and can also screen materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the support frame in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the storage fixing frame in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the storage box in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is in the first embodiment of the present application Figure 3 of the enlarged structure diagram of A.

[0021] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Support frame; 2. Storage fixing frame; 3. Storage box; 4. Guiding material discharging groove; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Cutting fixing frame; 7. Silkworm cocoon turntable; 8. Closing groove; 9. Cocoon piece discharging groove; 10. Cutter; 11. Cocoon pupa discharging hole; 12. Silkworm cocoon discharging groove; 13. Pulley; 14. Belt; 15. Transmission gear disk; 16. Transmission motor; 17. Intermittent transmission disk; 18. Storage bin; 19. Storage drawer; 20. Feeding side cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following is combined with the attached Figures 1 - 4A further detailed description of the present application is provided below.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Referring to Figures 1 - 4 , a cocoon peeling and storage box includes a support frame 1. At the middle top of the support frame 1, a storage fixing frame 2 is welded. In the middle inside the storage fixing frame 2, a storage box 3 is rotatably connected. Inside the storage box 3, a number of guiding and discharging grooves 4 are provided. In order to guide the cocoons inside it into the guiding and discharging grooves 4 when the storage box 3 rotates, at the bottom end of the storage fixing frame 2, a cutting fixing frame 6 is welded. At the top end of the cutting fixing frame 6, a connecting pipe 5 is welded. In order to guide the cocoons inside the guiding and discharging grooves 4 into the cocoon turntable 7, the top end of the connecting pipe 5 is in contact with the bottom surface of the storage box 3. Inside the cutting fixing frame 6, a cocoon turntable 7 is rotatably connected. At the rotating connection between the outer side of the cocoon turntable 7 and the cutting fixing frame 6, a number of converging grooves 8 are evenly provided. In order to converge and limit the cocoons, inside the cutting fixing frame 6, a cocoon piece discharging groove 9 is provided. In order to discharge some of the peeled cocoon pieces, at the feeding end of the cocoon piece discharging groove 9, a cutter 10 is installed. In order to peel the cocoons carried on the outer side of the cocoon turntable 7, directly below the cutting fixing frame 6, a cocoon pupa discharging hole 11 is provided. In order to discharge the cocoon pupae, on one side of the cocoon pupa discharging hole 11, a cocoon discharging groove 12 is provided on the outer side of the cutting fixing frame 6. In order to discharge the cocoons, the diameter of the cocoon pupa discharging hole 11 is smaller than the diameter of the converging grooves 8. In order to prevent the cocoons from being discharged when the cocoon pupae are discharged, on the outer side of one end of the storage box 3 and the cocoon turntable 7, a pulley 13 is welded. A belt 14 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two pulleys 13. On the outer side of the pulley 13 welded to the outer side of one end of the cocoon turntable 7, a transmission gear disk 15 is welded. The intermittent transmission disk 17 meshes with the transmission gear disk 15. At the outer side of one end of the support frame 1, a transmission motor 16 is installed through a base. The transmission end of the transmission motor 16 is connected to the intermittent transmission disk 17. The number of the guiding and discharging grooves 4 and the converging grooves 8 is the same. The unfolding angle of the disk teeth of the intermittent transmission disk 17 is the same as the included angle between the distances between each two of the guiding and discharging grooves 4 and the converging grooves 8 respectively. In order to make the rotation angles of the guiding and discharging grooves 4 and the converging grooves 8 the same each time, at the bottom end of the support frame 1, a storage bin 18 is placed. Three storage drawers 19 are slidably inserted into the top end of the storage bin 18. In order to separately collect the cocoons, on the outer side of one end of the storage box 3, a feeding side cover 20 is rotatably connected.

[0025] Working principle: First, the operator unscrews the feed side cover 20 rotatably connected to the outside of one end of the storage box 3, and pours silkworm cocoons into the inside of the storage box 3 through the hole blocked by the feed side cover 20. When the height of the silkworm cocoons is about to reach the bottom end of the hole blocked by the feed side cover 20, stop adding. Then, close the feed side cover 20. Subsequently, start the drive motor 16. At this time, the drive motor 16 will drive the intermittent drive disk 17 connected to its drive end to rotate, and the intermittent drive disk 17 will drive the drive gear disk 15 engaged with it to rotate intermittently. When the drive gear disk 15 rotates, it will drive a pulley 13 welded to it to rotate, and this pulley 13 will drive another pulley 13 to rotate through the belt 14 sleeved on its outside. The two rotating pulleys 13 will drive the storage box 3 and the drive gear disk 15 welded to them to rotate;

[0026] When the storage box 3 rotates, the pupa inside it will roll into the guiding blanking groove 4 opened on its inside. Since the top of the guiding blanking groove 4 is conical, the oval-shaped silkworm cocoons will not be stuck horizontally inside it and will vertically fall along the arc surface at the top of the guiding blanking groove 4. During this period, the silkworm cocoons will be limited by the storage fixing frame 2. When the storage box 3 and the silkworm cocoon turntable 7 stop rotating, the guiding blanking groove 4 directly below the storage box 3 will not be limited by the storage fixing frame 2. The silkworm cocoons located here will fall into the connecting pipe 5 attached to the outer surface of the storage box 3, and then enter the cutting fixing frame 6 through the connecting pipe 5. Subsequently, they will fall into the gathering groove 8 opened directly above the silkworm cocoon turntable 7 rotatably connected to the inside of the cutting fixing frame 6. Then, when the storage box 3 and the silkworm cocoon turntable 7 rotate again, the storage box 3 will rotate the next guiding blanking groove 4 with silkworm cocoons to the top of the connecting pipe 5;

[0027] The driving gear disk 15 will drive the cocoons inside the cocoon discharge chute 12 to rotate clockwise. During this process, the cutter 10 installed at the feeding end of the cocoon slice discharge chute 9 opened at the inner end of the cutting fixing frame 6 will cut the top of the passing cocoons, opening the cocoons. The cut cocoon slices will flow out through the cocoon slice discharge chute 9 and enter the storage drawer 19 on the right side of the storage bin 18. Subsequently, the process will be repeated in a cycle to cut the cocoons. When the cocoon turntable 7 rotates the first gathering groove 8 carrying the cocoons to directly below the cocoon turntable 7, the cocoon pupae inside the cocoons will be discharged through the cocoon pupa discharge hole 11 opened at the bottom of the cutting fixing frame 6. Since the cocoons are oval and the opening is not in the middle part of the cocoons, and the diameter of the cocoon pupa discharge hole 11 is smaller than that of the gathering groove 8, the discharge hole 11 can limit the cocoons while the cocoon pupae inside will fall out and drop into the storage drawer 19 at the middle position of the storage bin 18. As the cocoon turntable 7 rotates again, the gathering groove 8 will rotate to the cocoon discharge chute 12 opened at one side of the bottom of the cutting fixing frame 6. At this time, the gathering groove 8 will lose the limitation of the cutting fixing frame 6, and the cocoons will fall out and enter the storage drawer 19 on the left side of the storage bin 18. This design can automate the feeding of cocoons, and also automate the cocoon slicing and classification, improving the efficiency of cocoon processing.

[0028] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A cocoon shelling and storage box, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: At the middle top of the support frame (1), a storage and fixing frame (2) is welded. Inside the storage and fixing frame (2), a storage box (3) is rotatably connected in the middle. Inside the storage box (3), a number of guiding and discharging grooves (4) are provided. At the bottom end of the storage and fixing frame (2), a cutting and fixing frame (6) is welded. At the top end of the cutting and fixing frame (6), a connecting pipe (5) is welded. Inside the cutting and fixing frame (6), a cocoon turntable (7) is rotatably connected. At the rotating connection between the outer side of the cocoon turntable (7) and the cutting and fixing frame (6), a number of converging grooves (8) are evenly provided. Inside the cutting and fixing frame (6), a cocoon piece discharging groove (9) is provided. At the feeding end of the cocoon piece discharging groove (9), a cutter (10) is installed. Right below the cutting and fixing frame (6), a cocoon pupa discharging hole (11) is provided. On one side of the cocoon pupa discharging hole (11), a cocoon discharging groove (12) is provided on the outer side of the cutting and fixing frame (6); At the middle of the outer side of one end of the storage box (3) and the cocoon turntable (7), pulleys (13) are welded. A belt (14) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two pulleys (13). On the outer side of the pulley (13) welded to the outer side of one end of the cocoon turntable (7), a transmission gear disc (15) is welded. On the outer side of one end of the support frame (1), a transmission motor (16) is installed through a base. The transmission end of the transmission motor (16) is connected with an intermittent transmission disc (17).

2. The cocoon shelling and storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the guiding and discharging grooves (4) and the converging grooves (8) is the same. The spreading angle of the disc teeth of the intermittent transmission disc (17) is the same as the included angle between the distances between each two of the guiding and discharging grooves (4) and the converging grooves (8).

3. The cocoon shaving and storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting pipe (5) is in contact with the bottom surface of the storage box (3).

4. The cocoon shelling and storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent transmission disc (17) is meshed with the transmission gear disc (15).

5. The cocoon cutting and storing box according to claim 1, wherein: A storage bin (18) is placed at the bottom end of the support frame (1). Three storage drawers (19) are slidably embedded at the top end of the storage bin (18).

6. The cocoon shelling and storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer side of one end of the storage box (3), a feeding side cover (20) is rotatably connected.

7. A cocoon shelling and storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the cocoon pupa discharging hole (11) is smaller than the diameter of the converging groove (8).

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