Novel animal quarantine sample collection box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel animal quarantine sample collection box which comprises a bottom box, a mounting plate is mounted in the bottom box, a bottom pad is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box, a top cover is rotatably arranged on the bottom box, a plurality of groups of mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate, and fixing mechanisms are arranged in the plurality of groups of mounting holes. The fixing mechanism comprises a mounting pipe, a fixing sleeve, clamping grooves, sliding holes, arc-shaped rods, clamping blocks and a top plate, the mounting pipe is arranged in the mounting hole, the fixing sleeve is arranged at the top end of the mounting pipe, the multiple sets of clamping grooves are distributed in the outer wall of the mounting pipe, and the multiple sets of sliding holes are distributed in the outer wall of the fixing sleeve; the arc-shaped rods are installed in the multiple sets of sliding holes in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks are installed at the bottom ends of the multiple sets of arc-shaped rods and matched with the multiple sets of clamping grooves, and the top plate is movably installed in the fixing sleeve, so that the technical problems that in the background technology, regularity and systematicness are lacked, and an effective fixing and protecting mechanism is lacked are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal quarantine, and more specifically, it relates to a new type of animal quarantine sample collection box. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, in animal quarantine work, the safe collection and transportation of samples are key links to ensure the accuracy of test results. There are many deficiencies in the existing sample collection devices, which are difficult to meet the increasingly strict quarantine requirements. In the current technical solutions, the installation of sample containers often lacks regularity and systematicness, resulting in low efficiency when quarantine personnel handle a large number of samples, and it is easy to cause confusion or omission. In addition, the existing devices usually neglect the protection of the bottom of the sample containers, and it is easy to damage the bottom of the containers due to vibration or collision during transportation, increasing the risk of sample leakage and contamination.

[0003] During the long-distance transportation or sample transfer process in a complex environment, the deficiencies of the existing technology are more prominent. Due to the lack of effective fixing and protection mechanisms, the sample containers are prone to move, tilt or even turn over during transportation, which not only increases the risk of sample damage, but also may cause cross-contamination, seriously affecting the reliability of test results. Especially when dealing with fragile, volatile or biohazardous samples, these problems may lead to more serious consequences, such as sample failure, environmental pollution, and even endangering the safety of operators. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the existing technology, the utility model provides a new type of animal quarantine sample collection box to solve the technical problems of lack of regularity and systematicness, and lack of effective fixing and protection mechanisms mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel animal quarantine sample collection box, including a bottom box, an installation plate is installed in the bottom box, a bottom pad is provided on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box, a top cover is rotatably provided on the bottom box, installation holes are formed in the installation plate, multiple groups of the installation holes are provided, and fixing mechanisms are arranged in multiple groups of the installation holes. The fixing mechanism includes an installation tube, a fixing sleeve, a card slot, a sliding hole, an arc-shaped rod, a clamping block, and a top plate. The installation tube is arranged in the installation hole, the fixing sleeve is arranged at the top end of the installation tube, multiple groups of the card slots are distributed on the outer wall of the installation tube, multiple groups of the sliding holes are distributed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, the arc-shaped rod is slidably installed in multiple groups of the sliding holes, the clamping block is installed at the bottom ends of multiple groups of the arc-shaped rods and is adapted to multiple groups of the card slots, the top plate is movably installed in the fixing sleeve, a locking sleeve is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, a locking block is installed on the top surface of the locking sleeve, multiple groups of the locking blocks are provided, locking grooves are formed in multiple groups of the arc-shaped rods, and multiple groups of the locking grooves are adapted to multiple groups of the locking blocks.

[0008] The present utility model is further provided that a sealing pad is provided on the top surface of the bottom box. The sealing pad improves the sealing performance of the box body, prevents external pollutants from entering, and protects the integrity and purity of the samples.

[0009] The present utility model is further provided that positioning grooves are formed on the outer wall of the installation tube, multiple groups of the positioning grooves are provided, positioning strips are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, multiple groups of the positioning strips are provided and are adapted to multiple groups of the positioning grooves. The cooperation of the positioning grooves and the positioning strips ensures the correct positioning of the fixing sleeve on the installation tube, and improves the installation accuracy and stability.

[0010] The present utility model is further provided that sliding grooves are formed in multiple groups of the sliding holes, sliding strips are arranged on multiple groups of the arc-shaped rods, and multiple groups of the sliding strips are slidably connected to multiple groups of the sliding grooves. The design of the sliding grooves and the sliding strips makes the movement of the arc-shaped rod more stable and accurate, and improves the reliability and service life of the fixing mechanism.

[0011] The present utility model is further provided that push blocks are installed at the top ends of multiple groups of the arc-shaped rods, and compression springs are connected between multiple groups of the push blocks and the inner top surface of the fixing sleeve. The design of the push blocks and the compression springs provides appropriate pressure to ensure that the arc-shaped rod can closely fit the sample container, and enhances the fixing effect.

[0012] The present utility model is further provided that top springs are connected between the top plate and the inner top surface of the fixing sleeve, multiple groups of the top springs are provided, and multiple groups of the top springs enable the top plate to adapt to sample containers of different heights, and improve the applicability and flexibility of the device.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that a convex plate is provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. A plurality of groups of convex plates are provided and a push spring is connected between each group of convex plates and the lock sleeve. The design of the convex plates and the push springs ensures the stability of the lock sleeve and improves the reliability of the locking mechanism.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that a support rod is installed on the bottom surface of the lock sleeve. A plurality of groups of support rods are provided and are slidably connected to the plurality of groups of convex plates. The sliding connection between the support rod and the convex block further enhances the stability of the locking mechanism and improves the safety and reliability of the entire device.

[0015] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a novel animal quarantine sample collection box, which has the following advantageous effects:

[0017] 1. The mounting plate is fixed inside the bottom box, providing a stable mounting platform, enhancing the structural stability of the entire device. The multiple mounting holes opened on the mounting plate provide flexible fixing points for sample containers of different sizes and types, improving the applicability of the device. The bottom pad is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box, playing a role in buffering and protecting the samples, reducing the impact of vibrations during transportation on the samples, and improving the safety of the samples.

[0018] 2. The fixing mechanism realizes the firm fixation of the sample container through components such as the mounting tube, fixed sleeve, card slot, sliding hole, arc-shaped rod, and card block. The mounting tube is inserted into the mounting hole, and the fixed sleeve is arranged at the top end of the mounting tube, forming a basic fixing structure. The arc-shaped rod moves inward through the sliding hole, and the card block at the bottom end engages with the card slot on the outer wall of the mounting tube to achieve preliminary fixation. The top plate can move inside the fixed sleeve, and the sample container is pressed at the top end by pushing the top plate through the top spring, further ensuring the stability of the sample container. The compression spring between the push block at the top end of the arc-shaped rod and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve provides appropriate pressure, which can push the top end of the arc-shaped rod to reset when unlocking and disassembling are required, increasing the flexibility of the operation.

[0019] 3. The design of the lock sleeve provides additional locking protection, significantly improving the reliability of fixation. After the operator slides the lock sleeve upward, multiple lock blocks on the top surface of the lock sleeve engage with the lock slots on the arc-shaped rod, forming a second layer of locking. This design prevents the sample container from accidentally loosening or falling off during transportation, increasing the overall safety. The convex plates on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve and the push springs between the fixed sleeve and the lock sleeve ensure the stability of the locked state, improving the convenience and reliability of use. The sliding connection between the support rod and the convex plate further enhances the stability of the locking mechanism, making the entire locking system more secure and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel animal quarantine sample collection box in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the insole box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the installation pipe of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing sleeve of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Insole box; 2. Installation plate; 3. Bottom pad; 4. Top cover; 5. Installation hole; 6. Installation pipe; 7. Fixing sleeve; 8. Card slot; 9. Slide hole; 10. Arc rod; 11. Card block; 12. Top plate; 13. Lock sleeve; 14. Lock block; 15. Lock groove; 16. Sealing gasket; 17. Positioning groove; 18. Positioning strip; 19. Slide groove; 20. Slide strip; 21. Push block; 22. Compression spring; 23. Top spring; 24. Convex plate; 25. Push spring; 26. Support rod. Specific embodiments

[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A new type of animal quarantine sample collection box, including a bottom box 1, an installation plate 2 is installed in the bottom box 1, a bottom pad 3 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box 1, a top cover 4 is rotatably provided on the bottom box 1, installation holes 5 are opened on the installation plate 2, there are multiple groups of installation holes 5, and fixing mechanisms are arranged in multiple groups of installation holes 5. The fixing mechanism includes an installation pipe 6, a fixing sleeve 7, a card slot 8, a sliding hole 9, an arc-shaped rod 10, a clamping block 11 and a top plate 12. The installation pipe 6 is arranged in the installation hole 5, the fixing sleeve 7 is arranged at the top end of the installation pipe 6, multiple groups of card slots 8 are distributed on the outer wall of the installation pipe 6, multiple groups of sliding holes 9 are distributed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7, the arc-shaped rod 10 is slidably installed in multiple groups of sliding holes 9, the clamping block 11 is installed at the bottom ends of multiple groups of arc-shaped rods 10 and is adapted to multiple groups of card slots 8, the top plate 12 is movably installed in the fixing sleeve 7, a lock sleeve 13 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7, a lock block 14 is installed on the top surface of the lock sleeve 13, there are multiple groups of lock blocks 14, and lock grooves 15 are opened on multiple groups of arc-shaped rods 10, and multiple groups of lock grooves 15 are adapted to multiple groups of lock blocks 14.

[0030] A sealing gasket 16 is provided on the top surface of the bottom box 1. The principle of setting the sealing gasket 16 on the top surface of the bottom box 1 is to form a sealing barrier between the bottom box 1 and the top cover by using an elastic material.

[0031] Positioning grooves 17 are opened on the outer wall of the installation pipe 6, there are multiple groups of positioning grooves 17, positioning strips 18 are provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 7, there are multiple groups of positioning strips 18 and they are adapted to multiple groups of positioning grooves 17. Multiple groups of positioning grooves 17 and positioning strips 18 cooperate with each other. When the fixing sleeve 7 is sleeved on the installation pipe 6, the positioning strip 18 will be embedded into the corresponding positioning groove 17.

[0032] Sliding grooves 19 are opened in multiple groups of sliding holes 9, sliding strips 20 are provided on multiple groups of arc-shaped rods 10, and multiple groups of sliding strips 20 are all slidably connected with multiple groups of sliding grooves 19. The sliding strip 20 slides in the sliding groove 19. This design limits the movement track of the arc-shaped rod 10 and ensures that it can only move along a predetermined path.

[0033] Push blocks 21 are installed at the top ends of multiple groups of arc-shaped rods 10, and compression springs 22 are connected between multiple groups of push blocks 21 and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 7. The principle of installing the push block 21 at the top end of the arc-shaped rod 10 and connecting the compression spring 22 between it and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 7 is to use an elastic element to provide continuous pressure and an automatic reset function.

[0034] A top spring 23 is connected between the top plate 12 and the inner top surface of the fixing sleeve 7, there are multiple groups of top springs 23. The principle of connecting multiple groups of top springs 23 between the top plate 12 and the inner top surface of the fixing sleeve 7 is to use an elastic element to achieve adaptive pressure adjustment.

[0035] Convex plates 24 are provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7, there are multiple groups of convex plates 24 and a push spring 25 is connected between each convex plate 24 and the lock sleeve 13. The push spring 25 exerts an upward force on the lock sleeve 13 in the normal state, so that the lock sleeve 13 is kept in the unlocked position.

[0036] A support rod 26 is installed on the bottom surface of the lock sleeve 13. There are multiple groups of support rods 26 which are slidably connected to multiple groups of convex plates 24. The sliding of the support rod 26 on the convex block ensures that the lock sleeve 13 can only move up and down on a predetermined track, preventing lateral offset or rotation of the lock sleeve 13.

[0037] In this embodiment, during use, the mounting plate 2 is fixed inside the bottom box 1, providing a stable mounting platform. The bottom pad 3 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box 1, playing a role in buffering and protecting the sample. Multiple mounting holes 5 are opened on the mounting plate 2, and these holes are used to install the fixing mechanism, providing fixing points for sample containers of different sizes and types. Open the top cover 4, insert the mounting tube 6 into the mounting hole 5. The fixing sleeve 7 is arranged at the top end of the mounting tube 6. When it is necessary to fix the sample container, first place the container into the mounting tube 6, and then put the fixing sleeve 7 on the mounting tube 6. The top end of the mounting tube 6 pushes the top plate 12, and through the top plate 12, the push block 21 at the top end of multiple arc-shaped rods 10 is pushed. The arc-shaped rods 10 move inwards through the sliding holes 9, and the clamping blocks 11 at the bottom end are engaged with the card slots 8 on the outer wall of the mounting tube 6 to achieve preliminary fixation. The top plate 12 can move inside the fixing sleeve 7, and the top plate 12 is pushed by multiple top springs 23 to press the top end of the sample container, further pressing the sample container to ensure its stability. The compression spring 22 between the push block 21 at the top end of the arc-shaped rod 10 and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 7 provides appropriate pressure, which can push the top end of the arc-shaped rod 10 to reset when unlocking and disassembling is required.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 3-5 As an implementation manner of the lock sleeve: A lock sleeve 13 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7. A lock block 14 is installed on the top surface of the lock sleeve 13. There are multiple groups of lock blocks 14. Lock slots 15 are opened on multiple arc-shaped rods 10, and multiple lock slots 15 are adapted to multiple lock blocks 14.

[0039] More specifically, when the sample container is fixed, the operator slides the lock sleeve 13 upwards, and multiple lock blocks 14 on the top surface of the lock sleeve 13 are engaged with the lock slots 15 on the arc-shaped rods 10 to form additional locking. This design significantly improves the reliability of fixation, preventing the sample container from accidentally loosening or falling off during transportation. The convex plate 24 on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7 and the push spring 25 between the lock sleeve 13 ensure the stability of the locked state.

[0040] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: during use, the mounting plate 2 is fixed inside the bottom box 1, providing a stable mounting platform. The bottom pad 3 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box 1, playing a role in buffering and protecting the sample. Multiple groups of mounting holes 5 are provided on the mounting plate 2, and these holes are used to install the fixing mechanism, providing fixing points for sample containers of different sizes and types. Open the top cover 4, insert the mounting tube 6 into the mounting hole 5, and the fixing sleeve 7 is arranged at the top of the mounting tube 6. When it is necessary to fix the sample container, first place the container into the mounting tube 6, and then put the fixing sleeve 7 on the mounting tube 6. The top of the mounting tube 6 pushes the top plate 12, and through the top plate 12, the push block 21 at the top of multiple arc-shaped rods 10 is pushed. The arc-shaped rods 10 move inward through the sliding holes 9, and the clamping blocks 11 at the bottom are engaged with the card slots 8 on the outer wall of the mounting tube 6 to achieve preliminary fixation. The top plate 12 can move within the fixing sleeve 7, and the top plate 12 is pushed by multiple top springs 23 to press the top of the sample container, further pressing the sample container to ensure its stability. The compression spring 22 between the push block 21 at the top of the arc-shaped rod 10 and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 7 provides appropriate pressure, and when it is necessary to unlock and disassemble, the top of the arc-shaped rod 10 can be pushed to reset.

[0041] After the sample container is fixed, the operator slides the lock sleeve 13 upward, and multiple lock blocks 14 on the top surface of the lock sleeve 13 are engaged with the lock slots 15 on the arc-shaped rod 10 to form additional locking. This design significantly improves the reliability of fixation, preventing the sample container from accidentally loosening or falling off during transportation. The convex plate 24 on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7 and the push spring 25 between the lock sleeve 13 ensure the stability of the locked state.

[0042] In all the above-mentioned solutions, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above involving fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of animal quarantine sample collection box, including a bottom box (1), characterized in that: An installation plate (2) is installed inside the bottom box (1). A bottom pad (3) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box (1). A top cover (4) is rotatably provided on the bottom box (1). Installation holes (5) are formed in the installation plate (2). A plurality of groups of the installation holes (5) are provided. Fixing mechanisms are arranged in each of the plurality of groups of installation holes (5). The fixing mechanism includes an installation pipe (6), a fixing sleeve (7), a card slot (8), a sliding hole (9), an arc-shaped rod (10), a card block (11), and a top plate (12). The installation pipe (6) is arranged in the installation hole (5). The fixing sleeve (7) is arranged at the top end of the installation pipe (6). A plurality of groups of the card slots (8) are distributed on the outer wall of the installation pipe (6). A plurality of groups of the sliding holes (9) are distributed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (7). The arc-shaped rod (10) is slidably installed in each of the plurality of groups of sliding holes (9). The card block (11) is installed at the bottom end of each of the plurality of groups of arc-shaped rods (10) and is adapted to each of the plurality of groups of card slots (8). The top plate (12) is movably installed in the fixing sleeve (7). A lock sleeve (13) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (7). A lock block (14) is installed on the top surface of the lock sleeve (13). A plurality of groups of the lock blocks (14) are provided. Lock grooves (15) are formed in each of the plurality of groups of arc-shaped rods (10). The plurality of groups of lock grooves (15) are adapted to the plurality of groups of lock blocks (14).

2. The novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (16) is provided on the top surface of the bottom box (1).

3. The novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (17) are formed on the outer wall of the installation pipe (6). A plurality of groups of the positioning grooves (17) are provided. Positioning bars (18) are provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (7). A plurality of groups of the positioning bars (18) are provided and are adapted to the plurality of groups of positioning grooves (17).

4. The novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 3, characterized in that: multiple groups Sliding grooves (19) are formed in each of the sliding holes (9). Sliding bars (20) are provided on each of the plurality of groups of arc-shaped rods (10). Each of the plurality of groups of sliding bars (20) is slidably connected to each of the plurality of groups of sliding grooves (19).

5. A novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 4, characterized in that: multiple groups Push blocks (21) are installed at the top ends of the arc-shaped rods (10). Compression springs (22) are connected between each of the plurality of groups of push blocks (21) and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (7).

6. The novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top spring (23) is connected between the top plate (12) and the inner top surface of the fixing sleeve (7). A plurality of groups of the top springs (23) are provided.

7. A novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 6, characterized in that: Convex plates (24) are provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (7). A plurality of groups of the convex plates (24) are provided and a push spring (25) is connected between each of the convex plates (24) and the lock sleeve (13).

8. A novel animal quarantine sample collection box according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support rods (26) are installed on the bottom surface of the lock sleeve (13). A plurality of groups of the support rods (26) are provided and are slidably connected to the plurality of groups of convex plates (24).

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