Sealing nail feeding device
By designing a sealing nail feeding device, the buffering part is used to cooperate with the loading track and vibration disk to achieve buffering of multiple sealing nails and mechanical arm grabbing, solving the problem of low sealing nail grabbing efficiency and improving the nailing efficiency of battery production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422398501.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the gripping efficiency of sealing staples is low and cannot be efficiently installed inside the battery.
A sealing nail loading device is designed, and the buffering part is coordinated with the loading track and vibration disk to achieve the buffering of multiple sealing nails, and the nail is placed in sequence by the robotic arm to improve the efficiency of nailing.
It realizes high degree of automation of sealing nails, good operation continuity, and improves the installation efficiency of sealing nails.
Smart Images

Figure CN223133347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery production, in particular to a sealing nail feeding device. Background Art
[0002] During the manufacturing or maintenance of batteries, after injecting an appropriate amount of electrolyte into the battery, it is necessary to install a sealing nail (also known as a sealing bolt or sealing cap), which is crucial for ensuring the tightness of the internal environment of the battery, preventing electrolyte leakage, and protecting the inside of the battery from external contamination. Currently, the grasping of sealing nails mainly relies on robots, and the method of grasping only one at a time has the problem of low efficiency. Therefore, a nail feeding device capable of caching sealing nails is proposed to achieve the purpose of improving the nail feeding efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealing nail feeding device, which can cache multiple sealing nails through the cooperation of a caching part, a feeding track and a vibrating disk, and then the manipulator grabs and places the nails in sequence, improving the nail feeding efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a sealing nail feeding device, which includes a caching part connected to one end of a feeding track; the caching part includes a guiding tube, the upper end of the guiding tube is selectively connected to the feeding track, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the lower end. The limiting mechanism includes an upper ring body and a lower ring body arranged concentrically. The guiding tube, the upper ring body and the lower ring body are movably connected through a guide rod; a feeding limiting part for controlling the feeding of the sealing nail is arranged on the lower ring body.
[0006] Further scheme: The feeding limiting part includes a base ring, an elastic part arranged below the base ring and driving its axial floating, and a first limiting block circumferentially arranged above the base ring; the first limiting block is bent towards the center of the lower ring body; the feeding limiting part further includes a second limiting block arranged between the upper ring body and the lower ring body, and two ends of the second limiting block are selectively abutted against the upper ring body and the base ring respectively.
[0007] Further scheme: It further includes a turntable; a plurality of mounting holes are circumferentially formed in the turntable, and a caching part is arranged in each mounting hole.
[0008] Further scheme: An arc-shaped notch is formed at the connection end of the feeding track and the guiding tube.
[0009] Further scheme: A circular accommodating cavity is formed downward on the top surface of the lower ring body, and the elastic part and the base ring are both arranged in the accommodating cavity.
[0010] Further scheme: The upper ring body is provided with a guiding bin that penetrates up and down for the second limiting block to pass through, and the guiding bin has a wedge-shaped structure with a smaller upper part and a larger lower part.
[0011] Further solution: A groove corresponding to the guiding bin is provided at the bottom of the guiding tube.
[0012] Further solution: The second limiting block includes a thin part, a transition part and a thick part which are integrally connected from top to bottom; a stopping member is provided on one side of the thick part close to the center of the upper ring body.
[0013] Further solution: It further includes a supporting and limiting block sleeved on the outer periphery of the guiding tube, and the supporting and limiting block abuts against the upper end surface of the turntable.
[0014] Further solution: The turntable includes a turntable body, a rotating shaft provided at the bottom of the turntable body, and a base provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The present utility model connects the vibrating disk and the buffer part through the feeding track, can stack multiple sealing nails in one buffer part at the same time, and controls the falling of the sealing nails by squeezing the bottom of the buffer part, and cooperates with the robotic arm to grab and squeeze, with high automation degree. By arranging multiple buffer parts on the turntable, continuously stacking multiple buffer parts, and then the robotic arm grabs the buffer part full of materials for nail placing and installation, so that buffering and nail placing are carried out synchronously to ensure the continuity of operation. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the buffer part in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the limiting mechanism in the present utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1 - supporting and limiting block, 2 - feeding track, 21 - arc notch, 3 - buffer part, 31 - guiding tube, 311 - groove, 32 - limiting mechanism, 321 - upper ring body, 3211 - guiding bin, 322 - lower ring body, 3221 - accommodating cavity, 323 - guiding rod, 324 - blanking limiting part, 3241 - base ring, 3242 - elastic part, 3243 - first limiting block, 3244 - second limiting block, 32441 - thin part, 32442 - transition part, 32443 - thick part, 32444 - stopping member, 4 - turntable, 41 - turntable body, 42 - rotating shaft, 43 - base, 5 - vibrating disk. Detailed Embodiment
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , in this embodiment, a sealing nail feeding device includes a buffer part 3 connected to one end of a feeding track 2 for storing multiple sealing nails; the buffer part 3 includes a guiding tube 31, the upper end of the guiding tube 31 is selectively connected to the feeding track 2, and a limiting mechanism 32 is provided at the lower end. The limiting mechanism 32 includes an upper ring body 321 and a lower ring body 322 arranged concentrically. The guiding tube 31, the upper ring body 321, and the lower ring body 322 are movably connected through a guide rod 323, so that both the upper ring body 321 and the lower ring body 322 can perform linear motion of approaching or departing from the guiding tube 31. A blanking limiting part 324 is provided on the lower ring body 322. The blanking limiting part 324 includes a base ring 3241, an elastic member 3242 arranged below the base ring 3241 and driving its axial floating, and a first limiting block 3243 circumferentially arranged above the base ring 3241; the first limiting block 3243 is bent towards the center of the lower ring body 322; the blanking limiting part 324 further includes a second limiting block 3244 arranged between the upper ring body 321 and the lower ring body 322, and both ends of the second limiting block 3244 are selectively abutted against the upper ring body 321 and the base ring 3241 respectively. In the case of no extrusion, the lower ring body 322 is suspended below the upper ring body 321, the elastic member 3242 naturally extends, and pushes the base ring 3241 above it upward, so that the bending structure at the top of the first limiting block 3243 gathers towards the center of the base ring 3241, blocking the falling of the upper sealing nails; when the lower ring body 322 is subjected to an upward pressure, the lower ring body 322 moves upward, the bottom of the second limiting block 3244 squeezes the base ring 3241 to move it downward, the first limiting block 3243 moves downward synchronously, and the bending structure of the first limiting block 3243 expands outward, forming a channel for the sealing nails to fall.
[0024] Further, the stapling device further includes a turntable 4; a plurality of mounting holes are circumferentially formed in the turntable 4, and each mounting hole is provided with a buffer portion 3. The turntable 4 rotates periodically at a preset angle, and can continuously buffer multiple sealing nails in each buffer portion 3, improving the buffer capacity.
[0025] Further, an arc-shaped notch 21 is formed at the connection end of the feeding track 2 and the guiding tube 31. The arc-shaped notch 21 is semi-circular and is clamped on the outer wall of the guiding tube 31, increasing the reliability of the connection between the feeding track 2 and the guiding tube 31, and not hindering the connection between the feeding track 2 and the guiding tube 31 when the turntable 4 rotates.
[0026] Further, an annular accommodation cavity 3221 is formed downward on the top surface of the lower ring body 322, and the elastic member 3242 and the base ring 3241 are both arranged in the accommodation cavity 3221.
[0027] Further, a guiding bin 3211 that penetrates up and down is formed in the upper ring body 321 for the second limiting block 3244 to pass through, and the guiding bin 3211 has a wedge-shaped structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. The guiding bin 3211 plays a role in positioning the second limiting block 3244 and guiding the displacement of the second limiting block 3244 when it is pressed. When being squeezed, the second limiting block 3244 moves upward, and the top thereof penetrates out of the guiding bin 3211.
[0028] Further, a groove 311 corresponding to the guiding bin 3211 is formed at the bottom of the guiding tube 31. When the second limiting block 3244 moves upward to the highest position, the top of the second limiting block 3244 abuts against the groove 311. The groove 311 is beneficial to improving the compactness of the overall structure.
[0029] Further, the second limiting block 3244 includes a thin portion 32441, a transition portion 32442, and a thick portion 32443 that are integrally connected from top to bottom; a stop member 32444 is provided on one side of the thick portion 32443 close to the center of the upper ring body 321. When not being squeezed, due to the stop member 32444 retracting into the accommodation cavity 3221 under the gravity of the sealing nail, the sealing nail is fixed above the first limiting block 3243, and the first limiting block 3243 achieves the effect of preventing the sealing nail from falling.
[0030] Further, the stapling device further includes a support limiting block 1 sleeved on the outer periphery of the guiding tube 31, and the support limiting block 1 abuts against the upper end surface of the turntable 4. The guiding tube 31 and the mounting hole of the turntable 4 are connected with a clearance fit. The support limiting block 1 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the guiding tube 31, playing a supporting role for the guiding tube 31. In addition, the support limiting block 1 serves as a grasping contact point, which is beneficial to the smooth grasping of the robotic arm.
[0031] Furthermore, the turntable 4 includes a turntable body 41, a rotating shaft 42 arranged at the bottom of the turntable body 41, and a base 43 arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 42. The base 43 has a built-in rotating motor to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable body 41 to rotate.
[0032] When the utility model is in use, the vibration plate 5 continuously conveys the sealing nails to the buffer part 3 through the feeding track 2, and the sealing nails slide down from the guide tube 31 to the bottom one by one. Since the buffer part 3 is suspended on the turntable 4, the limit mechanism 32 is in a pressure-free free state, and the guide tube 31, the upper ring body 321, and the lower ring body 322 maintain the maximum distance from each other. Under the action of the elastic member, the first limit block 3243 gathers toward the center of the base ring 3241 to seal the bottom of the guide tube 31, and the sealing nails are stacked in the guide tube 31 in sequence. After the material is full, the turntable 4 rotates a preset angle to make the feeding track 2 abut against another adjacent buffer part 3, and repeat the above process, and the sealing nails are stacked in the guide tube 31 one by one. The mechanical arm grabs the full buffer part and places it in the battery cell installation area, squeezes the buffer part downward, and the first limit block 3243 moves downward and expands outward, so that a channel is formed at the bottom of the guide tube 31, and the sealing nails fall smoothly into the injection hole. Lift the buffer part upwards, and the first limit block 3243 will automatically retract toward the middle to prevent the sealing nail from falling. Move the buffer part to another battery cell, and then squeeze downwards to release the nail.
[0033] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0034] Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present application; that is, all equivalent changes made according to the scope of the claims of the present application are within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A sealing nail feeding device, characterized in that, It includes a buffer part (3) connected to one end of a loading track (2); the buffer part (3) includes a guiding tube (31), the upper end of the guiding tube (31) is selectively connected to the loading track (2), and a limiting mechanism (32) is provided at the lower end. The limiting mechanism (32) includes an upper ring body (321) and a lower ring body (322) arranged concentrically. The guiding tube (31), the upper ring body (321), and the lower ring body (322) are movably connected by a guide rod (323); a blanking limiting part (324) for controlling the blanking of sealing nails is provided on the lower ring body (322).
2. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 1, wherein, The blanking limiting part (324) includes a base ring (3241), an elastic part (3242) arranged below the base ring (3241) and driving its axial floating, and a first limiting block (3243) circumferentially arranged above the base ring (3241); the first limiting block (3243) is bent towards the center of the lower ring body (322); the blanking limiting part (324) further includes a second limiting block (3244) arranged between the upper ring body (321) and the lower ring body (322), and two ends of the second limiting block (3244) are selectively abutted against the upper ring body (321) and the base ring (3241) respectively.
3. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a turntable (4); a plurality of mounting holes are circumferentially formed in the turntable (4), and a buffer part (3) is arranged in each mounting hole.
4. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped notch (21) is formed at the connection end of the loading track (2) and the guiding tube (31).
5. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 2, wherein An annular accommodation cavity (3221) is formed downward on the top surface of the lower ring body (322), and the elastic part (3242) and the base ring (3241) are both arranged in the accommodation cavity (3221).
6. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 1, wherein, The upper ring body (321) is provided with a guiding bin (3211) that penetrates up and down for the second limiting block (3244) to pass through, and the guiding bin (3211) has a wedge-shaped structure with a smaller upper part and a larger lower part.
7. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 6, wherein A groove (311) corresponding to the guiding bin (3211) is provided at the bottom of the guiding tube (31).
8. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second limiting block (3244) includes a thin part (32441), a transition part (32442), and a thick part (32443) integrally connected from top to bottom; a stop member (32444) is provided on one side of the thick part (32443) close to the center of the upper ring body (321).
9. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a support limiting block (1) sleeved on the outer periphery of the guiding tube (31), and the support limiting block (1) abuts against the upper end surface of the turntable (4).
10. The sealing nail feeding device according to claim 3, wherein The turntable (4) includes a turntable body (41), a rotating shaft (42) arranged at the bottom of the turntable body (41), and a base (43) arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (42).