Bearing machining turnover mechanism
By using studs and nuts in the bearing processing flip mechanism, and combining with the servo motor to drive the pneumatic jaw flip, the problem of falling during bearing processing is solved, stable flip and wide applicability are achieved, while protecting the chuck parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421450490.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Bearings are prone to fall off when flipped during processing, resulting in poor flip stability.
A bearing processing flip mechanism is designed, and the pneumatic jaws are driven by a servo motor to drive the chuck to flip. By inserting studs on the chuck and using nuts to limit the bearing position, the studs support the bearing during clamping and flipping to prevent falling, and support the gap between the nut and the chuck through the support ring and support rod to avoid damage to the components during rust.
Effectively prevent the bearing from falling during flipping, it is suitable for bearings with different outer diameters, expands the scope of application, and protects the integrity of the chuck parts when the nut is rusted.
Smart Images

Figure CN223133428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a bearing processing and flipping mechanism, belonging to the field of bearing processing. Background Technique
[0002] During the processing of bearings, it is necessary to process the two sides of the bearings. After the bearings are placed on the conveyor line, the conveyor line drives the bearings to transfer. When the bearings are conveyed between the two chucks, the chucks installed on the pneumatic grippers control the reduction of the distance between them, so that the two chucks clamp the bearings. Then, the servo motor drives the pneumatic gripper to rotate 180°, so as to realize the flipping of the bearings. When the bearings are being flipped, there is a situation where the bearings fall from the gap between the two chucks, resulting in poor flipping stability of the bearings. Therefore, it is necessary to design a bearing processing and flipping mechanism to prevent the bearings from falling during the flipping process. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bearing processing and flipping mechanism to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique. The utility model prevents the bearings from falling during the flipping process.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a bearing processing and flipping mechanism, including a servo motor, a pneumatic gripper is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor. On the side of the pneumatic gripper away from the servo motor, there are two chucks for clamping the bearings and located in the gap of the conveyor line. The two chucks are fixedly connected to the two jaw parts of the pneumatic gripper. One side of the chuck is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape. The strip-shaped openings are arranged along the radial direction of the chuck. A stud for restricting the position of the bearing is inserted into the strip-shaped opening. One end of the stud outside the two chucks is threadedly connected with a first nut, and one end of the stud between the two chucks is threadedly connected with a second nut. A support member for generating a gap between the first nut and the chuck is sleeved on the stud.
[0005] Further, the support member includes a support ring. A support ring is provided between the first nut and the chuck. The support ring is sleeved on the stud. On the side of the support ring away from the first nut, a plurality of support rods are installed at equal intervals in a ring shape. One end of the support rod away from the support ring is inserted into the chuck.
[0006] Further, a plurality of threaded blind holes are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape on the side of the support ring facing the chuck. One end of the support rod is processed with an external thread, and the end of the support rod processed with the external thread is threadedly connected in the threaded blind hole.
[0007] Further, a support plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the chuck. The support plate is arranged along the radial direction of the chuck. The support plate and the chuck are of an integrally formed structure. The support plate is fixedly connected to the jaw part of the pneumatic gripper through a plurality of second screws.
[0008] Further, a connection plate is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the connection plate is fixedly connected to the pneumatic gripper through a plurality of first screws.
[0009] Further, a convex disk matching with the connection plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pneumatic gripper facing the servo motor, and the first screw passes through the small hole on the connection plate and is threadedly connected to the convex disk.
[0010] Advantages of the utility model:
[0011] 1. In the utility model, stud bolts are inserted into the strip-shaped openings on the same side of the two clamping plates, and the relative positions of the stud bolts and the clamping plates are restricted by the first nut and the second nut. Thus, the stud bolts on the two clamping plates play a role in restricting the position of the bearing. The bearing enters between the two clamping plates from the side where the stud bolts are not installed on the two clamping plates. The pneumatic gripper contracts, the distance between the two clamping plates is reduced, and clamping of the bearing is achieved. At this time, one end of the stud bolt contacts the annular side surface of the bearing. During the process of the servo motor driving the pneumatic gripper to rotate, the stud bolt drives and lifts the bearing, playing a role in preventing the bearing from falling. After the pneumatic gripper rotates 180°, the bearing can continue to be transferred through the side where the stud bolts are not installed on the two clamping plates.
[0012] 2. According to the outer diameter of the bearing, the utility model adjusts the position of the stud bolt along the strip-shaped opening, so that the relative position between the stud bolt and the clamping plate meets the requirement of the outer diameter of the bearing, thereby meeting the needs of bearings with different outer diameters and expanding the scope of application.
[0013] 3. When the utility model restricts the relative position of the stud bolt and the clamping plate by using the first nut and the second nut, the structure formed by the support ring and the support rod is located between the first nut and the clamping plate. Furthermore, under the support of the support ring and the support rod, a gap is generated between the first nut and the clamping plate. When the first nut or the second nut and the stud bolt cannot be separated due to rust, the stud bolt can be cut off by using the distance between the first nut and the clamping plate, avoiding damage to components such as the clamping plate during the disassembly process. Description of the drawings
[0014] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes and advantages of the utility model will become more obvious:
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing processing and flipping mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in
[0017] Figure 3 is an assembly schematic diagram of the support plate and the clamping plate in a bearing processing and flipping mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a support rod and a support ring in a bearing processing flipping mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1-servo motor, 2-first screw, 3-convex disc, 4-pneumatic clamp, 5-second screw, 6-support plate, 7-strip mouth, 8-chuck, 9-first nut, 10-support ring, 11-support rod, 12-second nut, 13-stud, 14-connecting disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a bearing processing turning mechanism, comprising a servo motor 1, a pneumatic clamp 4 is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 1, wherein a connecting plate 14 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 1, and the connecting plate 14 is connected and fixed to the pneumatic clamp 4 through a plurality of first screws 2, that is, a convex plate 3 matching the connecting plate 14 is connected and fixed to the side of the pneumatic clamp 4 facing the servo motor 1, so that the first screw 2 passes through the small hole on the connecting plate 14 and is threadedly connected to the convex plate 3, on the one hand, the connection and fixation between the connecting plate 14 and the convex plate 3 is completed, and on the other hand, the thickness of the part where the first screw 2 is installed on the pneumatic clamp 4 is locally increased.
[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 Two chucks 8 for clamping bearings and located in the gap of the conveyor line are provided on the side of the pneumatic clamp 4 facing away from the servo motor 1. The two chucks 8 are connected and fixed to the two clamping jaws of the pneumatic clamp 4, that is, a support plate 6 is connected and fixed to the annular side of the chuck 8, and the support plate 6 is arranged along the radial direction of the chuck 8. The support plate 6 and the chuck 8 are an integrally formed structure, so that the support plate 6 is connected and fixed to the clamping jaw of the pneumatic clamp 4 by multiple second screws 5, thereby completing the assembly of the chuck 8 and the pneumatic clamp 4.
[0023] One side of the chuck 8 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings 7 at equal intervals in a circular shape. The strip-shaped openings 7 are arranged along the radial direction of the chuck 8. A stud 13 for restricting the position of the bearing is inserted into the strip-shaped opening 7. One end of the stud 13 outside the two chucks 8 is threadedly connected with a first nut 9, and one end of the stud 13 between the two chucks 8 is threadedly connected with a second nut 12. The studs 13 are inserted into the strip-shaped openings 7 on the same side of the two chucks 8, and the relative positions of the studs 13 and the chucks 8 are restricted by the first nut 9 and the second nut 12. Thus, the studs 13 on the two chucks 8 play a role in restricting the position of the bearing. The bearing enters between the two chucks 8 from the side where the studs 13 are not installed on the two chucks 8. The pneumatic gripper 4 contracts, the distance between the two chucks 8 is reduced, and the bearing is clamped. At this time, one end of the stud 13 is in contact with the annular side of the bearing. During the rotation of the pneumatic gripper 4 driven by the servo motor 1, the stud 13 drives and lifts the bearing, playing a role in preventing the bearing from falling. After the pneumatic gripper 4 rotates 180°, the bearing can continue to be transferred through the side where the studs 13 are not installed on the two chucks 8. According to the outer diameter of the bearing, the position of the stud 13 is adjusted along the strip-shaped opening 7 so that the relative position between the stud 13 and the chuck 8 meets the requirements of the outer diameter of the bearing, thereby meeting the requirements of bearings with different outer diameters and expanding the applicable range.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a support ring 10 is provided between the first nut 9 and the chuck 8. The support ring 10 is sleeved on the stud 13. A plurality of support rods 11 are installed at equal intervals in a circular shape on the side of the support ring 10 facing away from the first nut 9. One side of the support ring 10 facing the chuck 8 is provided with a plurality of threaded blind holes at equal intervals in a circular shape. One end of the support rod 11 is processed with an external thread, and the end of the support rod 11 processed with the external thread is threadedly connected into the threaded blind hole to complete the assembly of the support rod 11 and the support ring 10. The end of the support rod 11 away from the support ring 10 is inserted into the chuck 8. When the relative positions of the stud 13 and the chuck 8 are restricted by the first nut 9 and the second nut 12, the structure formed by the support ring 10 and the support rods 11 is located between the first nut 9 and the chuck 8. Furthermore, under the support of the support ring 10 and the support rods 11, a gap is generated between the first nut 9 and the chuck 8. When the first nut 9 or the second nut 12 and the stud 13 cannot be separated due to rust, the stud 13 can be cut off by using the distance between the first nut 9 and the chuck 8, avoiding damage to components such as the chuck 8 during the disassembly process.
[0025] Although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A bearing processing flipping mechanism, comprising a servo motor (1), characterized in that: A pneumatic gripper (4) is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (1). On the side of the pneumatic gripper (4) facing away from the servo motor (1), there are two chuck plates (8) for clamping the bearing and located in the gap of the conveyor line. The two chuck plates (8) are fixedly connected to the two jaw parts of the pneumatic gripper (4). One side of the chuck plate (8) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings (7) arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape. The strip-shaped openings (7) are arranged along the radial direction of the chuck plate (8). A stud (13) for restricting the position of the bearing is inserted into the strip-shaped openings (7). One end of the stud (13) located outside the two chuck plates (8) is threadedly connected with a first nut (9), and one end of the stud (13) located between the two chuck plates (8) is threadedly connected with a second nut (12). A support member for creating a gap between the first nut (9) and the chuck plate (8) is sleeved on the stud (13).
2. The bearing processing turnover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The support member includes a support ring (10). A support ring (10) is provided between the first nut (9) and the chuck plate (8). The support ring (10) is sleeved on the stud (13). A plurality of support rods (11) are installed at equal intervals in a ring shape on the side of the support ring (10) facing away from the first nut (9). One end of the support rod (11) away from the support ring (10) is inserted into the chuck plate (8).
3. A bearing processing turnover mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the side of the support ring (10) facing the chuck plate (8), a plurality of threaded blind holes are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape. One end of the support rod (11) is processed with an external thread, and the end of the support rod (11) processed with the external thread is threadedly connected in the threaded blind hole.
4. A bearing processing turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the chuck plate (8). The support plate (6) is arranged along the radial direction of the chuck plate (8). The support plate (6) and the chuck plate (8) are of an integrally formed structure. The support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the jaw part of the pneumatic gripper (4) through a plurality of second screws (5).
5. A bearing processing turnover mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (14) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (1). The connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic gripper (4) through a plurality of first screws (2).
6. The bearing processing and flipping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A convex plate (3) matched with the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the pneumatic gripper (4) facing the servo motor (1). The first screw (2) passes through the small hole on the connecting plate (14) and is threadedly connected with the convex plate (3).