Blue-green algae bloom control equipment

Through the design of cyanobacteria water bloom prevention and control equipment, and the use of biological agent spraying and underwater stirring separation technology, the problem of slow treatment rate of cyanobacteria water blooms has been solved, achieving long-term prevention and treatment and dispersion effects.

CN223134243UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422280219.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing treatment methods for cyanobacteria blooms mainly rely on manual salvage, which has a slow treatment rate and is not conducive to long-term prevention and control.

Method used

A cyanobacteria water burning prevention and control equipment was designed. Through the cooperation of tanks, water pumps, hoses, support frames, threaded rods, servo motors, spray boxes and spray heads, the uniform spraying of biological agents is achieved, and the mixing of servo motors, rotating shafts, bevel gears, and mixing rods are used to stir and separate underwater cyanobacteria to destroy the growth environment of cyanobacteria.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spray of biological agents of cyanobacteria is achieved, which destroys the growth environment of cyanobacteria and achieves long-term prevention and control effects. The dispersion of cyanobacteria through stirring and separation is reduced, and the aggregation is facilitated for other biological utilization or natural degradation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cyanobacterial bloom treatment, and discloses cyanobacterial bloom prevention and control equipment which comprises a base, a tank body is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet of the tank body, a hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and supporting frames which are opposite front and back are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the base. A threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top end of the supporting frame on one side, a first servo motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection to the outer side of the threaded rod, and a spraying box is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded sleeve. Through cooperation of the tank body, the water pump, the hose, the supporting frame, the threaded rod, the first servo motor, the threaded sleeve, the spraying box and the spraying head, the effect of evenly spraying a biological agent to blue-green algae is achieved, and therefore the blue-green algae growth environment can be destroyed, and the long-time prevention and treatment effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyanobacteria bloom control, in particular to a cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device. Background Technique

[0002] Cyanobacteria are algal organisms, also known as blue-green algae; most cyanobacteria have a gelatinous coat outside the cell wall, so they are also called dead algae. Among all algal organisms, cyanobacteria are the simplest and most primitive. In some nutrient-rich water bodies, cyanobacteria are not eaten by many fish because they are difficult to digest. Some cyanobacteria often reproduce in large numbers in summer and form a layer of blue-green and foul-smelling floating foam on the water surface, which is called a bloom.

[0003] The existing main treatment method for cyanobacteria bloom is to salvage it manually. This method has a slow treatment rate, requires a large amount of labor, and the cyanobacteria bloom is prone to grow again later, which is not conducive to long-term prevention and control. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device to solve the problems in the above background technique that the existing main treatment method for cyanobacteria bloom is to salvage it manually, this method has a slow treatment rate, requires a large amount of labor, and the cyanobacteria bloom is prone to grow again later, which is not conducive to long-term prevention and control.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device, including a base, one side of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a tank body, the liquid outlet of the tank body is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose, the other side of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with front and rear opposite support frames, the inner wall of the top of one support frame is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor one for driving the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is externally threaded with a threaded sleeve, the front end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a spraying box, the other end of the hose extends into the spraying box, and the output end of the spraying box is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads.

[0006] Further, the inner wall of the top of the other support frame is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the rear end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the front end of the spraying box.

[0007] Further, a through groove is opened in the base, the left inner wall of the through groove is fixedly connected with a servo motor two, the output end of the servo motor two is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of bevel gears one are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Further, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the lower side of the first bevel gear. A first rotating rod extending outside the base is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the through groove, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rods are rotatably connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod.

[0009] Further, a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor. A driven gear is meshed and connected to the right side of the driving gear. A second rotating rod extending inside the tank body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driven gear. A stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod.

[0010] Further, floating blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the base, and a power device is fixedly connected to the left end of the base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the cooperation among the tank body, the water pump, the hose, the support frame, the threaded rod, the first servo motor, the threaded sleeve, the spraying box and the nozzle, the present utility model achieves the effect of uniformly spraying biological agents on cyanobacteria, thereby destroying the growth environment of cyanobacteria and achieving the effect of long-term prevention and control.

[0013] 2. Through the cooperation among the second servo motor, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first rotating rod and the stirring rod, the present utility model achieves the effect of stirring and separating underwater cyanobacteria, thereby dispersing cyanobacteria in the water body to reduce aggregation and facilitating utilization by other organisms or natural degradation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional view of a cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank body of a cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of a cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, tank body; 3, water pump; 4, hose; 5, support frame; 6, threaded rod; 7, servo motor 1; 8, threaded sleeve; 9, spraying box; 10, nozzle; 11, sliding rod; 12, sliding sleeve; 13, through groove; 14, servo motor 2; 15, rotating shaft; 16, bevel gear 1; 17, bevel gear 2; 18, rotating rod 1; 19, stirring rod; 20, servo motor 3; 21, driving gear; 22, driven gear; 23, rotating rod 2; 24, stirring frame; 25, floating block; 26, power device. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an equipment for preventing and controlling cyanobacteria blooms, including a base 1, one side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a tank body 2, the liquid outlet of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 3, the output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a hose 4, the other side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with front and rear opposite support frames 5, the inner wall of the top end of one side support frame 5 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 6, the upper end of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 1 7 for driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate, the outer side of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 8, the front end of the threaded sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a spraying box 9, the other end of the hose 4 extends into the spraying box 9, and the output end of the spraying box 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles 10. Specifically, the tank body 2 is filled with a biological agent for treating cyanobacteria. Through the output of the water pump 3, the biological agent is transported into the spraying box 9 through the hose 4 and sprayed onto the water surface through the nozzles 10. Through the output of the servo motor 1 7, the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 6 drives the threaded sleeve 8 to move vertically, and then drives the spraying box 9 to move vertically, expanding the spraying range.

[0021] Among them, the inner wall of the top end of the other side support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 11, the outer side of the sliding rod 11 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 12, and the rear end of the sliding sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the front end of the spraying box 9. Specifically, the sliding rod 11 and the sliding sleeve 12 play a role of guiding and limiting the vertical movement of the spraying box 9.

[0022] Among them, a through groove 13 is opened in the base 1, the left inner wall of the through groove 13 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 2 14, the output end of the servo motor 2 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15, and a plurality of bevel gears 1 16 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 15. Specifically, through the output of the servo motor 2 14, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 15 drives the bevel gear 1 16 to rotate.

[0023] Among them, a bevel gear two 17 is meshed and connected to the lower side of the bevel gear one 16. A rotating rod one 18 extending to the outside of the base 1 is fixedly connected inside the bevel gear two 17. The rotating rod one 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the through groove 13. A plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rods 19 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod one 18. Specifically, the bevel gear one 16 drives the bevel gear two 17 to rotate, the bevel gear two 17 drives the rotating rod one 18 to rotate, and then drives the stirring rods 19 to rotate to separate the aggregated blue-green algae.

[0024] Among them, a servo motor three 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body 2. The output end of the servo motor three 20 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 21. A driven gear 22 is meshed and connected to the right side of the driving gear 21. A rotating rod two 23 extending to the inside of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driven gear 22. A stirring frame 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod two 23. Specifically, through the output of the servo motor three 20, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate. The driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate. The driven gear 22 drives the rotating rod two 23 to rotate, and then drives the stirring frame 24 to rotate to stir and mix the biological agent before spraying, so as to make the treatment effect better.

[0025] Among them, floating blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the base 1, and a power device 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base 1. Specifically, the floating blocks 25 make the device float on the water surface, and the power device 26 makes the device move.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, add the biological agent into the tank body 2. Through the output of the servo motor three 20, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate. The driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate. The driven gear 22 drives the rotating rod two 23 to rotate, and then drives the stirring frame 24 to rotate to stir and mix the biological agent before spraying, so as to make the treatment effect better. Through the output of the water pump 3, the biological agent is conveyed into the spraying box 9 through the hose 4 and sprayed onto the water surface through the nozzle 10. Through the output of the servo motor one 7, the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate. The threaded rod 6 drives the threaded sleeve 8 to move vertically, and then drives the spraying box 9 to move vertically to expand the spraying range, so as to destroy the growth environment of the blue-green algae and achieve the effect of long-term prevention and control. At the same time, through the output of the servo motor two 14, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 15 drives the bevel gear one 16 to rotate. The bevel gear one 16 drives the bevel gear two 17 to rotate. The bevel gear two 17 drives the rotating rod one 18 to rotate, and then drives the stirring rods 19 to rotate to separate the aggregated blue-green algae, which is convenient for other organisms to utilize or natural degradation.

[0027] Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An equipment for preventing and controlling cyanobacterial blooms, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a tank body (2). The liquid outlet of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3). The output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a hose (4). On the other side of the upper end of the base (1), there are front and rear opposite support frames (5). The inner wall of the top end of one side of the support frame (5) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (6). The upper end of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a servo motor one (7) that drives the threaded rod (6) to rotate. The outer side of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (8). The front end of the threaded sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a spraying box (9). The other end of the hose (4) extends into the spraying box (9). The output end of the spraying box (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed spray nozzles (10).

2. The blue-green algae bloom prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the top end of the other side of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (11). The outer side of the sliding rod (11) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (12). The rear end of the sliding sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the spraying box (9).

3. The blue-green algae bloom prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (13) is opened inside the base (1). The left inner wall of the through groove (13) is fixedly connected to a servo motor two (14). The output end of the servo motor two (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (15). A plurality of bevel gears one (16) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (15).

4. The blue-green algae bloom prevention and control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower side of the bevel gear one (16) is meshed with a bevel gear two (17). A rotating rod one (18) extending outside the base (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bevel gear two (17). The rotating rod one (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the through groove (13). A plurality of evenly distributed stirring rods (19) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod one (18).

5. The cyanobacteria bloom prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor three (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body (2). The output end of the servo motor three (20) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (21). The right side of the driving gear (21) is meshed with a driven gear (22). The lower end of the driven gear (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod two (23) extending into the tank body (2). A stirring frame (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod two (23).

6. The blue-green algae bloom prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Float blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the base (1). A power device (26) is fixedly connected to the left end of the base (1).