Dam protection component for water and soil conservation

Abstract

The dam protection component for water and soil conservation comprises a protection part body, four pipe sleeves are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the protection part body respectively, and first installation grooves are annularly formed in the outer portions of the four pipe sleeves at equal intervals. According to the dam protection component for water and soil conservation, after a pipe sleeve is inserted into soil, a threaded column penetrates through a protection piece body through a second mounting groove, the threaded column enters a threaded groove, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into a hexagonal hole, the hexagonal wrench is rotated, the wrench drives the threaded column to rotate, and a conical block moves in the direction of a plug pin; the conical block makes contact with the plug pin, so that the plug pin moves outwards through the first mounting groove to be inserted into soil, due to the arrangement of the separation groove, one end of the pipe sleeve is divided into four parts, the conical block continuously moves to open the end of the pipe sleeve, an expansion structure is arranged, the protection part body and the dam are firmly mounted and are not prone to loosening, and safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dam protection components, in particular to a dam protection component for soil and water conservation. Background Technique

[0002] Soil and water loss refers to the phenomenon that due to the influence of natural or human factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed locally, flows downstream along the slope, and scours the soil, resulting in the simultaneous loss of water and soil. The main reasons are large ground slopes, improper land use, damage to ground vegetation, unreasonable farming techniques, loose soil quality, deforestation, overgrazing, etc. The harms of soil and water loss are mainly manifested in: the erosion and damage of the soil tillage layer, which makes the soil fertility decline day by day; silting up rivers, channels, and reservoirs, reducing the benefits of water conservancy projects, and even leading to the occurrence of floods and droughts, seriously affecting industrial and agricultural production; soil and water loss brings serious consequences to mountainous agricultural production and downstream river channels, so it is necessary to use protection components.

[0003] However, the installation strength of the existing dam protection components in the market is poor during use. Most of them directly insert conical nails into the soil of the dam. If the conical nails are too long, the strength can be guaranteed, but the manufacturing cost is high, and greater force is required during installation to fully insert them into the soil. If they are too short, they are prone to looseness after long-term use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dam protection component for soil and water conservation to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a dam protection component for soil and water conservation, which solves the problem that the installation strength of the existing dam protection components in the market is poor during use. Most of them directly insert conical nails into the soil of the dam. If the conical nails are too long, the strength can be guaranteed, but the manufacturing cost is high, and greater force is required during installation to fully insert them into the soil. If they are too short, they are prone to looseness after long-term use.

[0006] The utility model provides a dam protection component for soil and water conservation, including: a protection component main body. Pipe sleeves are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the protection component main body, and the number of pipe sleeves is four. First installation grooves are equidistantly and annularly formed on the outer parts of the four pipe sleeves. A plurality of nails are slidably installed in the four pipe sleeves through the first installation grooves, and the number of nails is multiple. Springs are sleeved on the outer parts of the multiple nails and located inside the pipe sleeves. Partition grooves are equidistantly and annularly formed on the outer parts of the four pipe sleeves and between every two of the first installation grooves. Threaded grooves are formed at one ends of the four pipe sleeves. Threaded columns are threadedly connected to the four pipe sleeves through the threaded grooves. Cone blocks are fixedly installed at one ends of the four threaded columns.

[0007] Preferably, the thread grooves and the threaded posts are adapted to each other, and hexagonal holes are formed at one ends of the four threaded posts.

[0008] Preferably, second mounting grooves are formed at four corners of the top of the main body of the protective member, and the number of the second mounting grooves is four. The vertical center lines of the second mounting grooves coincide with the vertical center line of the pipe sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded posts penetrate through the main body of the protective member through the second mounting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of card slots are equidistantly formed on both outer sides of the main body of the protective member, and a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the other two outer sides of the main body of the protective member at equal intervals. The clamping blocks are adapted to the card slots.

[0011] Preferably, a retaining net is fixedly installed at the center point of the top of the main body of the protective member.

[0012] Compared with the related art, a dam protection component for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Place the side of the main body of the protective member with the pipe sleeve downward, and then place the main body of the protective member on the surface of the dam. Press the main body of the protective member downward, and the pipe sleeve enters the soil until the main body of the protective member is completely attached to the surface of the dam. Then use the threaded posts to penetrate through the main body of the protective member through the second mounting grooves. The threaded posts enter the interior of the thread grooves. Insert a hexagonal wrench into the hexagonal holes and rotate the hexagonal wrench. The wrench drives the threaded posts to rotate, and the tapered blocks move towards the direction of the pins. The tapered blocks contact the pins, causing the pins to move outward through the first mounting grooves and insert into the soil. Due to the arrangement of the partition grooves, one end of the pipe sleeve is divided into four parts, and the tapered blocks continue to move to expand one end of the pipe sleeve, forming an expansion structure, making the main body of the protective member firmly installed on the dam and not easy to loosen, improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a dam protection component for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic installation structure diagram of the threaded post shown;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic installation structure diagram of the pin shown.

[0017] In the figure: 1, the main body of the protective part; 2, the pipe sleeve; 3, the first installation groove; 4, the plug; 5, the spring; 6, the partition groove; 7, the thread groove; 8, the thread post; 9, the cone block; 10, the hexagonal hole; 11, the second installation groove; 12, the clamping groove; 13, the clamping block; 14, the retaining net. Detailed implementation manner

[0018] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the implementation manner.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 wherein Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a dam protection member for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the thread post installation shown; Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the plug installation shown. A dam protection member for soil and water conservation includes: the main body 1 of the protective part. Pipe sleeves 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body 1 of the protective part, and the number of the pipe sleeves 2 is four. The outer parts of the four pipe sleeves 2 are evenly and annularly provided with first installation grooves 3. Plugs 4 are slidably installed in the four pipe sleeves 2 through the first installation grooves 3, and the number of the plugs 4 is multiple. Springs 5 are sleeved outside the multiple plugs 4 and inside the pipe sleeves 2. Partition grooves 6 are evenly and annularly provided outside the four pipe sleeves 2 and between every two first installation grooves 3. Thread grooves 7 are opened at one ends of the four pipe sleeves 2. Thread posts 8 are threadedly connected to the four pipe sleeves 2 through the thread grooves 7. Cone blocks 9 are fixedly installed at one ends of the four thread posts 8. Place the side of the main body 1 of the protective part with the pipe sleeves 2 downwards, and then place the main body 1 of the protective part on the surface of the dam. Press down the main body 1 of the protective part. The pipe sleeves 2 enter the soil until the main body 1 of the protective part is completely attached to the surface of the dam. Then use the thread post 8 to penetrate the main body 1 of the protective part through the second installation groove 11. The thread post 8 enters the inside of the thread groove 7. Insert a hexagonal wrench into the hexagonal hole 10 and rotate the hexagonal wrench. The wrench drives the thread post 8 to rotate. The cone block 9 moves towards the plug 4. The cone block 9 contacts the plug 4, so that the plug 4 moves outwards through the first installation groove 3 and inserts into the soil. Due to the arrangement of the partition grooves 6, one end of the pipe sleeve 2 is divided into four parts. The cone block 9 continues to move to expand one end of the pipe sleeve 2, having an expansion structure, so that the main body 1 of the protective part is firmly installed on the dam and is not easy to loosen, improving the safety.

[0020] The thread groove 7 and the thread post 8 are adapted to each other. Hexagonal holes 10 are opened at one ends of the four thread posts 8, which facilitates the installation of the thread posts 8 through the hexagonal holes 10.

[0021] At the four corners of the top of the protection part main body 1, second installation grooves 11 are provided, and the number of the second installation grooves 11 is four. The vertical center line of the second installation groove 11 coincides with the vertical center line of the pipe sleeve 2. The threaded column 8 passes through the protection part main body 1 through the second installation groove 11, which is convenient for installing the threaded column 8 and the threaded groove 7.

[0022] On both outer sides of the protection part main body 1, clamping grooves 12 are equidistantly provided, and the number of the clamping grooves 12 is multiple. On the other two outer sides of the protection part main body 1, clamping blocks 13 are equidistantly and fixedly installed, and the number of the clamping blocks 13 is multiple. The clamping blocks 13 are adapted to the clamping grooves 12. At the center point of the top of the protection part main body 1, a retaining net 14 is fixedly installed. Through the cooperation between the clamping blocks 13 and the clamping grooves 12, multiple protection part main bodies 1 can be conveniently spliced and installed, so that a single protection part main body 1 forms a whole, improving the installation strength. The surface of the retaining net 14 is provided with holes, and flowers and plants can grow through the holes. The growth of flowers and plants can play a certain role in preventing soil erosion.

[0023] The working principle of a dam protection component for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0024] The first step: Place the side of the protection part main body 1 with the pipe sleeve 2 downward, and then place the protection part main body 1 on the surface of the dam. Press the protection part main body 1 downward, and the pipe sleeve 2 enters the soil until the protection part main body 1 is completely attached to the dam surface. Then use the threaded column 8 to pass through the protection part main body 1 through the second installation groove 11. The threaded column 8 enters the interior of the threaded groove 7. Insert the hexagonal wrench into the hexagonal hole 10 and rotate the hexagonal wrench. The wrench drives the threaded column 8 to rotate, and the conical block 9 moves towards the plug 4. The conical block 9 contacts the plug 4, so that the plug 4 moves outward through the first installation groove 3 and inserts into the soil. Due to the arrangement of the partition groove 6, one end of the pipe sleeve 2 is divided into four parts. The conical block 9 continues to move to expand one end of the pipe sleeve 2, forming an expansion structure, so that the protection part main body 1 is firmly installed on the dam and not easy to loosen, improving safety.

[0025] The second step: Through the cooperation between the clamping blocks 13 and the clamping grooves 12, multiple protection part main bodies 1 can be conveniently spliced and installed, so that a single protection part main body 1 forms a whole, improving the installation strength. The surface of the retaining net 14 is provided with holes, and flowers and plants can grow through the holes. The growth of flowers and plants can play a certain role in preventing soil erosion.

[0026] Compared with the related technology, a dam protection component for soil and water conservation provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] Place the side of the protective part main body 1 with the sleeve 2 installed downward, and then place the protective part main body 1 on the surface of the dam. Press down the protective part main body 1, and the sleeve 2 enters the soil until the protective part main body 1 is completely attached to the dam surface. Then use the threaded post 8 to pass through the protective part main body 1 through the second installation groove 11, and the threaded post 8 enters the inside of the threaded groove 7. Insert the hex wrench into the hexagon hole 10 and rotate the hex wrench. The wrench drives the threaded post 8 to rotate, and the conical block 9 moves towards the plug 4. The conical block 9 contacts the plug 4, causing the plug 4 to move outward through the first installation groove 3 and insert into the soil. Due to the arrangement of the partition groove 6, one end of the sleeve 2 is divided into four parts. The conical block 9 continues to move to expand one end of the sleeve 2, forming an expansion structure, making the protective part main body 1 firmly installed on the dam and not easily loosened, improving safety.

[0028] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation, comprising: The main body of the protective part (1), characterized in that: pipe sleeves (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body of the protective part (1), and the number of the pipe sleeves (2) is four. First installation grooves (3) are equidistantly and annularly formed on the outer parts of the four pipe sleeves (2). Plug pins (4) are slidably installed in the four pipe sleeves (2) through the first installation grooves (3), and the number of the plug pins (4) is multiple. Springs (5) are sleeved on the outer parts of the multiple plug pins (4) and located inside the pipe sleeves (2). Partition grooves (6) are equidistantly and annularly formed on the outer parts of the four pipe sleeves (2) and located between every two of the first installation grooves (3). Thread grooves (7) are formed at one ends of the four pipe sleeves (2) inside. Threaded posts (8) are threadedly connected to the four pipe sleeves (2) through the thread grooves (7). Cone blocks (9) are fixedly installed at one ends of the four threaded posts (8).

2. The dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thread grooves (7) and the threaded posts (8) are adapted to each other. Hexagonal holes (10) are formed at one ends of the four threaded posts (8).

3. The dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that, Second installation grooves (11) are formed at the four corners of the top of the main body of the protective part (1), and the number of the second installation grooves (11) is four. The vertical center lines of the second installation grooves (11) coincide with the vertical center lines of the pipe sleeves (2).

4. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The threaded posts (8) penetrate through the main body of the protective part (1) through the second installation grooves (11).

5. A dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 4, characterized in that, Clamping grooves (12) are equidistantly formed on both sides of the outer part of the main body of the protective part (1), and the number of the clamping grooves (12) is multiple. Clamping blocks (13) are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the other two sides of the outer part of the main body of the protective part (1), and the number of the clamping blocks (13) is multiple. The clamping blocks (13) and the clamping grooves (12) are adapted to each other.

6. The dam protection component for soil and water conservation according to claim 5, characterized in that, A retaining net (14) is fixedly installed at the center point of the top of the main body of the protective part (1).

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