Equipment for drainage of building foundation pit
By introducing a U-shaped integral bracket and a movable filter plate filter mechanism into the pump, the problem of bottoming out of the pump and blocking of water-stabilized impurities is solved, and efficient drainage of the foundation pit is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422294516.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing pumps are prone to bottom-up in the foundation pit, and the turbid water accumulation in the foundation pit leads to blockage of the pipeline, affecting the drainage effect.
A device including a water pump body, a water pump pipe and a filter mechanism is designed. The filter mechanism consists of a U-shaped integral bracket and a movable filter plate. The movable filter plate is driven up and down through a telescopic cylinder to achieve filtration and erosion of impurities and sludge.
It effectively avoids bottoming and blockage of the pump, reduces impurities and sludge adhesion, and improves the efficiency and reliability of foundation pit drainage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223135166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foundation pits, and particularly relates to a device for draining water in a building foundation pit. Background Art
[0002] When it rains or there is a lot of groundwater, there will be a lot of accumulated water inside the foundation pit, and the accumulated water will cause the water content of the surrounding soil to increase, resulting in a decrease in the strength of the soil. If the water is not drained in time, the soil around the foundation pit is prone to collapse under the action of its own gravity and external loads, endangering the safety of construction workers and surrounding buildings.
[0003] Currently, when draining the water inside the foundation pit, a water pump is basically used to pump it out of the foundation pit. However, most of the existing water pumps have a mesh cover or are directly used at the water intake. When sinking into the foundation pit, it is easy to touch the bottom, and then be buried at the bottom of the foundation pit, causing the water pump to be blocked; in addition, since the accumulated water in the foundation pit is often relatively turbid and contains some impurities and silt, it will cause the water intake on the pipeline to be blocked, thus affecting the drainage work. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that most of the existing water pumps are provided with a mesh cover at the water intake. When sinking into the foundation pit, it is easy to touch the bottom, and then be buried at the bottom of the foundation pit, causing the water pump to be blocked. Moreover, the accumulated water in the foundation pit is often relatively turbid and contains some impurities and silt, which will cause the water intake on the pipeline to be blocked.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a device for draining water in a building foundation pit, including a water pump body. The water intake end of the water pump body is connected with a water suction pipe, and a sealing head is arranged at one end of the water suction pipe. The water suction pipe is connected with a filtering mechanism, which is composed of an overall bracket and movable filter plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the overall bracket. The overall bracket is in an overall U-shaped frame structure, and a bottom filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the overall bracket at the opening of the U-shaped structure. A water guide pipe is arranged in the middle of the overall bracket, and a plurality of water inlets are arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe. A connecting seat is arranged above the water guide pipe on the overall bracket. The sealing head is inserted into the connecting seat, and a fixing cap is connected to the outside of the connecting seat by a thread; on both sides of the movable filter plates, both sides are slidably connected with both sides of the U-shaped structure of the overall bracket through guiding sliders. Force-bearing plates are arranged on one side of the guiding sliders at both ends of the movable filter plates, and telescopic cylinders are connected to the bottom of the force-bearing plates on the inner side of the overall bracket.
[0006] Preferably, positioning grooves are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, and corresponding positioning blocks are arranged on both sides of the sealing head at the positioning groove positions.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the fixing cap is a limiting structure that slopes inward from the edge, and the inner diameter of the top of the fixing cap is the same as the outer diameter of the sealing head. An installation opening staggered with the positioning groove is provided at the top of the fixing cap.
[0008] Preferably, the length of the water guide pipe is less than or equal to the length between the overall support and the bottom filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, the width of the movable filter plate matches the width of the overall support, and the length of the movable filter plate is greater than the length of the overall support. The length by which the movable filter plate is greater than the overall support matches the distance that the telescopic cylinder extends.
[0010] Preferably, the length of the force-bearing plate is less than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the overall support, and the diameter of the connected telescopic cylinder is less than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the overall support.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing box is provided at the inner side of the overall support where the telescopic cylinder is located.
[0012] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0013] The equipment for foundation pit drainage of the present utility model is provided with a filtering mechanism for extending the pumping length at the water pump suction pipe, thereby avoiding the suction port being buried in the bottom of the foundation pit during operation. Through the movable filter plates arranged on both sides, impurities and silt can be filtered. At the same time, due to the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinder, the movable filter plates can move up and down, thereby flushing in the water of the foundation pit, effectively reducing impurities, silt, etc. attached to the movable filter plates. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the equipment for building foundation pit drainage of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the filtering mechanism of the equipment for building foundation pit drainage of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram at the connecting seat of the equipment for building foundation pit drainage of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram inside the overall support of the equipment for building foundation pit drainage of the present utility model.
[0018] As shown in the figure:
[0019] 1. Water pump body; 2. Suction pipe; 3. Sealing head; 4. Integral bracket; 5. Movable filter plate; 6. Bottom filter plate; 7. Water guide pipe; 8. Multiple water inlets; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Fixed cap; 11. Guide slider; 12. Stress plate; 13. Telescopic cylinder; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Positioning block; 16. Installation opening; 17. Sealing box. Specific embodiments
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] As shown in the specification appendix Figures 1-4 As shown, a device for building foundation pit drainage includes a water pump body 1. The pumping end of the water pump body 1 is connected with a suction pipe 2, and a sealing head 3 is arranged at one end of the suction pipe 2. The suction pipe 2 is connected with a filtering mechanism, which is composed of an integral bracket 4 and movable filter plates 5 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the integral bracket 4. The integral bracket 4 is an overall U-shaped frame structure, and a bottom filter plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the integral bracket 4 at the opening of the U-shaped structure. A water guide pipe 7 is arranged in the middle of the integral bracket 4. Multiple water inlets 8 are arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe 7. The length of the water guide pipe 7 is less than or equal to the length between the integral bracket 4 and the bottom filter plate 6. A connecting seat 9 is arranged above the water guide pipe 7 on the integral bracket 4. The sealing head 3 is inserted into the connecting seat 9, and a fixed cap 10 is connected to the outside of the connecting seat 9 by threads. Positioning grooves 14 are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat 9, and corresponding positioning blocks 15 are arranged on both sides of the sealing head 3 at the positions of the positioning grooves 14. The top of the fixed cap 10 is a limiting structure inclined from the edge to the inside, and the inner diameter of the top of the fixed cap 10 is the same as the outer diameter of the sealing head 3. An installation opening 16 staggered with the positioning groove 14 is arranged at the top of the fixed cap 10;
[0024] In the present utility model, both sides of the inner part of the movable filter plates 5 on both sides are slidably connected to both sides of the U-shaped structure of the overall bracket 4 through guiding sliders 11. Force-bearing plates 12 are arranged on one side of the guiding sliders 11 at both ends of the movable filter plates 5. A telescopic cylinder 13 is connected to the inner side of the overall bracket 4 at the bottom of the force-bearing plates 12. The width of the movable filter plates 5 matches the width of the overall bracket 4, and the length of the movable filter plates 5 is greater than the length of the overall bracket 4. Among them, the length of the movable filter plates 5 greater than the length of the overall bracket 4 matches the distance extended by the telescopic cylinder 13. The length of the force-bearing plates 12 is less than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the overall bracket 4, and the diameter of the connected telescopic cylinder 13 is less than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the overall bracket 4. A sealing box 17 is arranged at the position of the telescopic cylinder 13 on the inner side of the overall bracket 4.
[0025] When the present utility model is specifically implemented, the fixing cap 10 is inserted into the water suction pipe 2 through the mounting opening 16. Then, the positioning blocks 15 on both sides of the sealing head 3 are inserted into the positioning grooves 14 on the connecting seat 9, and the fixing cap 10 is fixed in cooperation with the connecting seat 9 by threads to achieve the purpose of sealed connection. The entire filtering mechanism is directly placed inside the foundation pit to carry out the pumping operation. During work, the water inside the foundation pit enters the inner side of the overall bracket 4 through the movable filter plates 5 and the bottom filter plate 6, enters through multiple water inlets 8 at the bottom of the water guide pipe 7 on the inner side of the overall bracket 4, and is pumped by the water pump body 1. When impurities and silt are blocked, by controlling the extension and retraction of the two telescopic cylinders 13 connected to one side of the movable filter plate 5, the movable filter plate 5 moves up and down along the direction of the guiding slider 11, so as to wash in the water in the foundation pit and reduce the impurities and silt attached to the movable filter plate 5.
[0026] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the specific implementation manners is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative work without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for building foundation pit drainage, comprising a water pump body, characterized in that: The water pumping end of the water pump body is connected with a water suction pipe, and a sealing head is arranged at one end of the water suction pipe. The water suction pipe is connected with a filtering mechanism, which is composed of an integral bracket and movable filter plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the integral bracket. The integral bracket is in an overall U-shaped frame structure, and a bottom filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the integral bracket at the opening of the U-shaped structure. A water guide pipe is arranged in the middle of the integral bracket. A plurality of water inlets are arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe. A connecting seat is arranged above the water guide pipe on the integral bracket. The sealing head is inserted into the connecting seat, and a fixing cap is connected to the outside of the connecting seat by means of threads; Both sides of the inner sides of the two movable filter plates are slidably connected with the two sides of the U-shaped structure of the integral bracket through guiding sliders. Force receiving plates are arranged on one side of the guiding sliders at both ends of the movable filter plates. A telescopic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the force receiving plates on the inner side of the integral bracket.
2. The device for building foundation pit drainage according to claim 1, wherein: Positioning grooves are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, and corresponding positioning blocks are arranged at the positioning groove positions on both sides of the sealing head.
3. The device for building foundation pit drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixing cap is a limiting structure inclined from the edge to the inside, and the inner diameter of the top of the fixing cap is the same as the outer diameter of the sealing head. An installation opening staggered with the positioning groove is arranged at the top of the fixing cap.
4. The device for building foundation pit drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the water guide pipe is less than or equal to the length between the integral bracket and the bottom filter plate.
5. The device for building foundation pit drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the movable filter plate matches the width of the integral bracket, and the length of the movable filter plate is greater than the length of the integral bracket. The length by which the movable filter plate is greater than the integral bracket matches the distance by which the telescopic cylinder extends.
6. The device for building foundation pit drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the force receiving plate is less than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the integral bracket, and the diameter of the connected telescopic cylinder is less than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the integral bracket.
7. An apparatus for building foundation pit drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing box is arranged on the inner side of the integral bracket at the position of the telescopic cylinder.