Water return dual-protection structure of high-rise building blow-off pipe

By designing a dual protection structure for reverse water in sewage pipes in high-rise buildings and using liquid level sensors and solenoid valves to monitor and control drainage in real time, the problem of sewage backflow in high-rise buildings is solved, and the timely discharge of sewage and the reduction of property losses is achieved.

CN223135254UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22HEFEI YILI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422123718.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to excessive water pressure in high-rise buildings, some floors downstairs have been flooded, causing property damage.

Method used

Design a double protection structure for reverse water in sewage pipes in high-rise buildings, including ceiling frames, main discharge parts, sewage protection parts and overflow protection parts. Use liquid level sensors and solenoid valves to monitor and control drainage in real time to ensure that the reverse sewage is discharged in time.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid backwater on floors above the second floor, reduce indoor property losses in low-rise buildings, provide emergency treatment time, and prevent backwater caused by blockage of confluent pipelines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage pipe reverse water protection, and particularly relates to a high-rise building drainage pipe reverse water dual-protection structure which comprises a ceiling frame serving as a connecting base frame, a main drainage component connected to the ceiling frame and serving as a main drainage system and used for discharging sewage, and a sewer protection component comprises a sewer pipe communicated with a confluence pipeline. A half three-way pipe is arranged on the sewer pipe in a communicating mode, a through pipe is arranged on the half three-way pipe, a water return prevention pipe is arranged at the end of the through pipe in a communicating mode, the overflow protection component is communicated with the main drainage component and serves as a backup overflow drainage system for blocking of the main drainage component and the auxiliary drainage component, and whether sewage returns to a pipeline or not can be monitored in real time; sewage is conveyed into the flow guide pipe through the inclined three-way pipe and then conveyed into the overflow vertical pipe through the three-way pipe, it is guaranteed that backflow sewage can be discharged in time, and the situation of water backflow above the second floor is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage pipe backflow protection, in particular to a sewage pipe backflow double protection structure for high-rise buildings. Background Art

[0002] Waterway is a kind of urban public facility, which refers to the pipes for buildings to discharge sewage and rainwater; it also refers to the underground passages for cities, factories or villages to discharge sewage and rainwater. In daily use, high-rise residential buildings often cause sewage backflow on some floors below due to excessive water pressure, causing property losses to the people. Therefore, a double protection structure for backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings is proposed, and an overflow drainage network system is designed to buy precious time for emergency treatment and rescue, so as to reduce the property losses of the people caused by indoor sewage backflow in high-rise buildings and low-rise buildings. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a double protection structure for the backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings, which can provide double protection for the backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings, ensure that the backflow of sewage can be discharged in time, and avoid backflow above the second floor.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The double protection structure of sewage pipe backflow in high-rise buildings includes:

[0007] As a ceiling frame connecting the base frame;

[0008] The main drainage component is connected to the ceiling frame and serves as the main drainage system to discharge sewage;

[0009] The drainage protection component is connected to the main drainage component to assist in preventing the drainage of the toilet from overflowing;

[0010] The overflow protection component is connected with the main drainage component and the downflow protection component to serve as a backup overflow drainage system when the main drainage component is blocked, and can monitor in real time whether the pipeline returns sewage.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the double protection structure for preventing backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings of the present utility model, the following is provided: The main drainage component includes a main drainage pipe serving as the pipeline of the main drainage system. An inclined tee pipe is connected to the main drainage pipe. A diversion pipe is connected to the end of the inclined pipe of the inclined tee pipe. A confluence pipeline is connected to the end of the diversion pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the double protection structure for preventing backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings of the present utility model, the following is provided: The sewage protection component includes a sewage pipe connected to the confluence pipeline. A half tee pipe is connected to the sewage pipe. A through pipe is provided on the half tee pipe. An anti-backflow pipe is connected to the end of the through pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the double protection structure for preventing backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings of the present utility model, the following is provided: The overflow protection component includes an overflow riser connected to the confluence pipeline, and a liquid level sensor connected to the outside of the overflow riser. And a solenoid valve for controlling the on / off state of the overflow riser is connected to the outside of the overflow riser corresponding to the lower part of the liquid level sensor.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the double protection structure for preventing backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings of the present utility model, the following is provided: The overflow riser is arranged corresponding to the outside. The drainage end of the overflow riser is connected to an external manhole.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the double protection structure for preventing backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings of the present utility model, the following is provided: Both the liquid level sensor and the solenoid valve are connected to an external control terminal.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. When the main drainage pipe has backflow, the sewage is transported to the diversion pipe through the inclined tee pipe, and then transported to the overflow riser through the confluence main pipe, ensuring that the backflow sewage can be discharged in time and avoiding backflow on the floors above the second floor.

[0018] 2. During backflow, the sewage is collected in the overflow riser until it reaches the position of the liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor detects the overflow information, uploads the backflow information to the remote terminal, and controls the solenoid valve to open, realizing synchronous drainage alarm, and striving for valuable time for emergency treatment and rescue to reduce the risk of property loss of the people caused by indoor backflow of sewage in the low-rise buildings of high-rise buildings.

[0019] 3. When the confluence pipeline is blocked, the upward flowing water flows into the anti-backflow pipe through the half tee pipe and the through pipe, and then is exported through the connection of the anti-backflow pipe and the overflow riser, preventing the backflow from entering the toilet in the bathroom due to the failure to timely handle the blockage of the confluence pipeline. Description of the Drawings

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 partial structure schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sewage overflow direction of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100 ceiling frame, 200 main drainage component, 210 main drainage pipe, 220 inclined tee, 221 diversion pipe, 300 sewage drainage protection component, 310 sewage pipe, 320 half tee, 321 connecting pipe, 330 anti-backflow pipe, 400 overflow protection component, 410 overflow riser, 420 liquid level sensor, 421 solenoid valve. Specific embodiments

[0025] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally out of the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the protection scope of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] The present utility model provides a dual protection structure for the anti-backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings. Please refer to Figures 1-3, including a ceiling frame 100, a main drainage component 200, a secondary drainage component 300, and an overflow protection component 400;

[0030] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-2 , the ceiling frame 100 as a connecting base frame;

[0031] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-3 , the main drainage component 200 is connected to the ceiling frame 100 and serves as the main drainage system for sewage discharge;

[0032] The main drainage component 200 includes a main drainage pipe 210 as the pipe of the main drainage system. An inclined tee 220 is connected and arranged on the main drainage pipe 210. A diversion pipe 221 is connected and arranged at the end of the inclined pipe of the inclined tee 220. The end of the diversion pipe 221 is connected and arranged with a confluence pipe 230. The confluence pipe 230 serves as the total diversion pipe to introduce the sewage overflowing from the main drainage pipe 210 into the overflow riser 410;

[0033] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 , the sewage protection component 300 is connected and arranged with the main drainage component 200 to assist in preventing overflow of the toilet sewage. The sewage protection component 300 includes a sewage pipe 310 connected and arranged with the confluence pipe 230. The upper end of the sewage pipe 310 is correspondingly connected and arranged with the toilet sewage pipe. A semi-tee 320 is connected and arranged on the sewage pipe 310. A through pipe 321 is arranged on the semi-tee 320. The end of the through pipe 321 is connected and arranged with an anti-backflow pipe 330. The end of the anti-backflow pipe 330 is correspondingly connected and arranged with the upper end of the overflow riser 410;

[0034] When the confluence pipe 230 is blocked, the upward flowing water flows through the semi-tee 320 and the through pipe 321 into the anti-backflow pipe 330, and then is exported through the connection of the anti-backflow pipe 330 and the overflow riser 410, preventing the water from flowing back into the toilet through the toilet due to the blockage of the confluence pipe 230 not being processed in time;

[0035] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the overflow protection component 400 is connected and arranged with the main drainage component 200 and the sewage protection component 300, serving as the backup overflow drainage system for the blockage of the main drainage component 200, and capable of real-time monitoring whether the pipe returns sewage;

[0036] The overflow protection component 400 includes an overflow riser 410 connected and arranged with the confluence pipe 230, and a liquid level sensor 420 connected to the outside of the overflow riser 410. And a solenoid valve 421 for controlling the on-off state of the overflow riser 410 is connected to the outside of the overflow riser 410 corresponding to the lower part of the liquid level sensor 420;

[0037] When the main drain pipe 210 has a backflow situation, the sewage is transported through the diversion pipe 221 into the confluence pipeline 230, and then introduced into the overflow riser 410. The overflow riser 410 is used as the drainage channel after overflow, enabling the backflow sewage to be discharged in time. Moreover, during backflow, the sewage is collected in the overflow riser 410 until it reaches the position of the liquid level sensor 420. The liquid level sensor 420 detects the overflow information, uploads the backflow information to the remote terminal, and controls the solenoid valve 421 to open, realizing synchronous drainage alarm, and striving for valuable time for emergency treatment and rescue, so as to reduce the risk of people's property losses caused by indoor backflow sewage in low-rise buildings of high-rise buildings.

[0038] The overflow riser 410 is arranged corresponding to the outside. The drainage end of the overflow riser 410 is communicated with the external manhole, and both the liquid level sensor 420 and the solenoid valve 421 are connected to the external control end;

[0039] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the main drain pipe 210 has a backflow situation, the sewage is transported through the diversion pipe 221 into the confluence pipeline 230, and then introduced into the overflow riser 410. The overflow riser 410 is used as the drainage channel after overflow, enabling the backflow sewage to be discharged in time. Moreover, during backflow, the sewage is collected in the overflow riser 410 until it reaches the position of the liquid level sensor 420. The liquid level sensor 420 detects the overflow information, uploads the backflow information to the remote terminal, and controls the solenoid valve 421 to open, realizing synchronous drainage alarm, and striving for valuable time for emergency treatment and rescue, so as to reduce the risk of people's property losses caused by indoor backflow sewage in low-rise buildings of high-rise buildings;

[0040] Moreover, when the confluence pipeline 230 is blocked, the upward flowing water flows through the half tee 320 and the through pipe 321 into the anti-backflow pipe 330, and then is led out through the docking of the anti-backflow pipe 330 and the overflow riser 410, preventing the confluence pipeline 230 from being blocked and not being processed in time, resulting in backflow into the toilet and then into the bathroom.

[0041] Although the present utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, however, without departing from the scope of the present utility model, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed by the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Double protection structure for the backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings, characterized in that, Including: A ceiling frame (100) serving as a connecting base frame; A main drainage component (200), connected to the ceiling frame (100), serving as a main drainage system for sewage discharge; A sewage prevention component (300), communicated with the main drainage component (200), for assisting in preventing sewage overflow in the toilet drainage; An overflow protection component (400), communicated with the main drainage component (200) and the sewage prevention component (300), serving as a backup overflow drainage system for the blockage of the main drainage component (200), and capable of real-time monitoring whether sewage backs up in the pipeline.

2. The dual protection structure against backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein, The main drainage component (200) includes a main drainage pipe (210) serving as a pipeline of the main drainage system. A diagonal tee (220) is communicated on the main drainage pipe (210). A diversion pipe (221) is communicated at the end of the inclined pipe of the diagonal tee (220). A confluence pipeline (230) is communicated at the end of the diversion pipe (221).

3. The double protection structure against backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage prevention component (300) includes a sewer pipe (310) communicated with the confluence pipeline (230). A semi-tee (320) is communicated on the sewer pipe (310). A through pipe (321) is arranged on the semi-tee (320). An anti-backflow pipe (330) is communicated at the end of the through pipe (321).

4. The double protection structure against backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overflow protection component (400) includes an overflow riser (410) communicated with the confluence pipeline (230), and a liquid level sensor (420) connected to the outside of the overflow riser (410). And a solenoid valve (421) for controlling the on / off state of the overflow riser (410) is connected to the outside of the overflow riser (410) corresponding to the lower part of the liquid level sensor (420).

5. The anti-backflow double protection structure for sewage pipes in high-rise buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The overflow riser (410) is arranged corresponding to the outside. The drainage end of the overflow riser (410) is communicated with an external manhole.

6. The double protection structure against backflow of sewage pipes in high-rise buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the liquid level sensor (420) and the solenoid valve (421) are connected to an external control terminal.