Rotating structure and electronic equipment
By designing an adjustable angle-adjusted rotation component and shielding member overlap area variations in the rotation structure, the problem of large space occupancy of the rotation structure is solved, and the effect of reducing radial size and increasing battery capacity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422412577.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotating structure has a large radial size and takes up more space for electronic equipment.
A rotating structure is designed, including a base and two sets of rotating components, by adjusting the angle between the rotating components, the volume of the rotating structure in the electronic device is reduced by utilizing the change in overlapping area during rotation using the first and second shield members.
By adjusting the overlap area of the shield, the radial size of the rotating structure in the electronic device is reduced, thereby increasing the battery capacity and reducing the production cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223136700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of rotating structures, and particularly to a rotating structure and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] An electronic device is provided with a rotating structure so that a first body and a second body of the electronic device can rotate relative to each other to achieve folding or unfolding.
[0003] The radial dimension of the rotating structure is large, resulting in a large space occupied by the electronic device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The present disclosure provides a rotating structure and an electronic device, and the technical solutions are as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a rotating structure, which may include: a base and two sets of rotating components. The two sets of rotating components are respectively rotatably connected to the base to be able to adjust the angle between the two sets of rotating components. At least one set of rotating components includes: a first part and a second part. The first part is rotatably connected to the base, and the second part is movably connected to the first part. Wherein, the second part includes: a first shielding member and a second shielding member. The first shielding member and the second shielding member are respectively movably connected to the first part. During the process of the first part rotating relative to the base, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member changes. Wherein, when the first part stops rotating relative to the base until the angle between the second part and the other set of rotating components is a first angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member is a first area. When the first part stops rotating relative to the base until the angle between the second part and the other set of rotating components is a second angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member is a second area. The first angle is different from the second angle, and the first area is different from the second area.
[0006] In some embodiments, the first part includes: a first swing arm and a limiting member. One end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and at least part of the other end extends into the limiting member and can slide relative to the limiting member during the rotation of the first swing arm relative to the base. The first shielding member and the second shielding member are both opposite to one side of the first swing arm. One end of the first shielding member is opposite to one side of the base and can rotate relative to the base. The other end of the first shielding member is slidably connected to the limiting member and can reciprocally slide between the end of the limiting member close to the base and the end away from the base. One end of the second shielding member corresponds to the other end of the first shielding member. The other end of the second shielding member is rotatably connected to the other end of the first swing arm and is slidably connected to the limiting member.
[0007] In some embodiments, the limiting member is provided with a first sliding groove, and two ends of the first sliding groove respectively correspond to the end of the limiting member close to the base and the end away from the base. The other end of the first shielding member is bent towards the first swing arm to form a first connection end. The first connection end is provided with a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is located in the first sliding groove and can slide along the first sliding groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, one end of the second shielding member is provided with a guiding inclined surface. When the first part and the second part rotate synchronously relative to the base to reduce the angle between the second part and another set of the rotating components, the guiding inclined surface moves towards the first shielding member along the side of the first shielding member away from the first swing arm to partially overlap with the first shielding member.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first part further includes: a first connecting arm. One end of the first connecting arm extends into the other end of the first swing arm and can rotate relative to the other end of the first swing arm. The other end of the first connecting arm is rotatably connected to the side of the second shielding member corresponding to the first swing arm. First sliding parts are arranged on both sides of the first swing arm corresponding to the first connecting arm. The limiting member is provided with a second sliding part slidably connected to the first sliding parts.
[0010] In some embodiments, a third sliding part is arranged on the side of the second shielding member corresponding to the first swing arm. The limiting member is provided with a fourth sliding part slidably connected to the third sliding part.
[0011] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a first arc-shaped guiding groove; the limiting member is provided with a second arc-shaped guiding groove; the rotating assembly further includes: a shielding plate, which is disposed between the base and the limiting member and at least shields the first swing arm, and two ends of the shielding plate are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped arm slidably connected to the first arc-shaped guiding groove and a second arc-shaped arm slidably connected to the second arc-shaped guiding groove.
[0012] In some embodiments, the two sets of rotating assemblies are symmetric with respect to the base; the rotating assembly further includes: a fixing member, which is opposite to the base, and two sides of the fixing member are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped surface and a second arc-shaped surface, and the two rotating assemblies are respectively provided with a third arc-shaped surface adapted to the first arc-shaped surface and a fourth arc-shaped surface adapted to the second arc-shaped surface; when the two rotating assemblies rotate relative to each other, the third arc-shaped surface rotates along the first arc-shaped surface, and the fourth arc-shaped surface rotates along the second arc-shaped surface; wherein, the first shielding member is provided with the third arc-shaped surface.
[0013] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device, which may include: a first body, a second body, and a rotating structure, and the rotating structure may include: a base and two sets of rotating assemblies, and the two sets of rotating assemblies are respectively rotatably connected to the base to be able to adjust the angle between the two sets of rotating assemblies, and at least one set of the rotating assemblies includes: a first part and a second part, the first part is rotatably connected to the base, and the second part is movably connected to the first part; wherein, the second part includes: a first shielding member and a second shielding member, the first shielding member and the second shielding member are respectively movably connected to the first part, and during the rotation of the first part relative to the base, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member changes; wherein, when the rotation of the first part relative to the base stops until the angle between the second part and the other set of rotating assemblies is a first angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member is a first area; when the rotation of the first part relative to the base stops until the angle between the second part and the other set of rotating assemblies is a second angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member is a second area; the first angle is different from the second angle, and the first area is different from the second area; wherein, the two sets of rotating assemblies are respectively connected to the first body and the second body.
[0014] In some embodiments, the electronic device may further include: a battery cover, which is disposed coplanar with the first shielding member and the second shielding member, so that the first shielding member, the second shielding member, and the battery cover form the first back shell of the first body; wherein, the second shielding member is located between the first shielding member and the battery cover, and during the relative rotation of the two sets of rotating components, the overlapping area between the battery cover and the second shielding member changes.
[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present disclosure. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present disclosure more clearly and to be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, the following describes in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the rotating structure (180 degrees between two sets of rotating components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 Partial perspective structural schematic diagram of the rotating structure (180 degrees between two sets of rotating components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the rotating structure (180 degrees between two sets of rotating components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 4 Exploded structural schematic of the rotating structure (180 degrees between two sets of rotating components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 5 Exploded structural schematic of the rotating structure (180 degrees between two sets of rotating components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 6 Exploded structural schematic of the rotating structure (180 degrees between two sets of rotating components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 7Exploded structure schematic diagram of the rotation structure (with a 180-degree angle between two sets of rotation components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure Figure 4 ;
[0024] Figure 8 Partial structure schematic diagram of the limiting member of the rotation structure provided by the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 9 Partial structure schematic diagram of the rotation structure (with a 180-degree angle between two sets of rotation components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 10 Partial structure schematic diagram of the rotation structure (with a 0-degree angle between two sets of rotation components) and the battery cover provided by the present disclosure.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0028] 10. Base; 20. Rotation component; 201. First part; 202. Second part; 203. First shielding member; 204. Second shielding member; 205. First swing arm; 2051. First sliding part; 206. Limiting member; 2061. Second sliding part; 207. Fixing member; 208. First sliding groove; 209. First connection end; 210. First sliding block; 211. Guide inclined surface; 212. First connecting arm; 213. First connecting shaft; 214. Second connecting shaft; 215. Third sliding part; 216. Fourth sliding part; 217. First arc-shaped guide groove; 218. Second arc-shaped guide groove; 219. Shielding plate; 220. First arc-shaped arm; 221. Second arc-shaped arm; 222. First arc-shaped surface; 223. Second arc-shaped surface; 30. Battery cover. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The following further describes the implementation manners of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The detailed descriptions and drawings of the following embodiments are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0030] These embodiments are provided by the present disclosure to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of the components and steps, the components of the materials, the numerical expressions and numerical values described in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.
[0031] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0032] In addition, the "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present disclosure do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable error range. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable error range. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the elements before this word are covered by the elements listed after this word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.
[0033] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0034] All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in a general dictionary, such as those, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense, unless specifically defined as such here.
[0035] Technologies, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.
[0036] First aspect
[0037] The present disclosure provides a rotating structure. Refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown, the rotating structure may include: a base 10 and two sets of rotating components 20. The two sets of rotating components 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the base 10 to be able to adjust the angle between the two sets of rotating components 20. At least one set of rotating components 20 includes: a first part 201 and a second part 202. The first part 201 is rotatably connected to the base 10, and the second part 202 is movably connected to the first part 201. Wherein, the second part 202 includes: a first shielding member 203 and a second shielding member 204. The first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 are respectively movably connected to the first part 201. During the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 changes. Wherein, when the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10 stops such that the angle between the second part 202 and the other set of rotating components 20 is the first angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 is the first area. When the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10 stops such that the angle between the second part 202 and the other set of rotating components 20 is the second angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 is the second area. The first angle is different from the second angle, and the first area is different from the second area.
[0038] The base 10 may extend along the axis direction of the rotating structure. The two sets of rotating components 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the base 10, and the two sets of rotating components 20 are respectively connected to the first body and the second body of the electronic device, so that the angle between the first body and the second body can be changed by the rotation of the two sets of rotating components 20 relative to the base 10.
[0039] Among the two sets of rotating components 20, it may be that one set includes the first part 201 and the second part 202, or both sets respectively include the first part 201 and the second part 202. In the case where both sets of rotating components 20 respectively include the first part 201 and the second part 202, the two sets of rotating components 20 may be symmetric or asymmetric with respect to the base 10. For the convenience of description, in the following, the case where the two sets of rotating components 20 are symmetric with respect to the base 10 is taken as an example, and when describing one set of rotating components 20, the rotating component 20 connected to the first body is described. The first part 201 and the second part 202 are arranged on one side of the base 10 and face each other. The first part 201 is rotatably connected to the base 10, and the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 of the second part 202 are respectively movably connected to the first part 201. Thus, during the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10, the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 respectively have movement trajectories relative to the first part 201, and the movement trajectories of the two can overlap, and at different angles of rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10, the overlapping area is different.
[0040] In one example, the electronic device is a folding-screen mobile phone, which includes a first body and a second body. The first body has a first display screen and a first back shell that are arranged back to back with each other, and the second body has a second display screen and a second back shell that are arranged back to back with each other. The first body and the second body are rotatably connected through a rotating structure, so that the first body and the second body can rotate and stop at the open state where the first display screen and the second display screen are coplanar, can also rotate and stop at the closed state where the first back shell and the second back shell are coplanar, and can also rotate and stop at any angle between the open state and the closed state. The rotating structure may include: a base 10 and two sets of rotating components 20. The two sets of rotating components 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the base 10 and are respectively connected to the first body and the second body, so as to adjust the angle between the two sets of rotating components 20 during the rotation of the two sets of rotating components 20 relative to the base 10, thereby realizing the change of the angle between the first body and the second body. The two sets of rotating components 20 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the base 10. The rotating component 20 connected to the first body may include: a first part 201 and a second part 202. The first part 201 is rotatably connected to the base 10, and the second part 202 is opposite to one side of the first part 201. The second part 202 includes: a first shielding member 203 and a second shielding member 204. The first shielding member 203 is opposite to the side surface of the first part 201 close to the base 10, and the second shielding member 204 is opposite to the side surface of the first part 201 far from the base 10. The first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 are respectively movably connected to the first part 201 and form part of the first back shell, and a battery shell forming part of the first back shell is provided at one end of the second shielding member 204 far from the first shielding member 203. Wherein, during the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 changes, and the smaller the angle between the first back shell of the first body and the second back shell of the second body, the larger the overlapping area. So that the lengths of the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 along the axis direction perpendicular to the rotating structure (i.e., the radial dimension of the rotating structure) are smaller, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the rotating structure in the electronic device.
[0041] In this embodiment, the rotation structure includes: a base 10 and two sets of rotation components 20. The two sets of rotation components 20 are respectively rotationally connected to the base 10. When the two sets of rotation components 20 are respectively connected to the first body and the second body of the electronic device, the angle between the first body and the second body can be adjusted by the rotation of the two sets of rotation components 20 relative to the base 10, so that the electronic device can be switched between a folded state (for example, the state where the first back shell of the first body and the second back shell of the second body are attached to each other) and an open state (for example, the state where the angle between the first back shell of the first body and the second back shell of the second body is greater than zero and less than or equal to 180 degrees). Any one set of rotation components 20 includes a first part 201 rotationally connected to the base 10 and a second part 202 movably connected to the first part 201. In the process of the first part 201 rotating relative to the base 10 to reduce the angle between the first back shell of the first body and the second back shell of the second body, the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 on the second part 202 can move relative to the first part 201 respectively, so that the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 increases. Furthermore, when the electronic device is in the folded state, the space occupied by the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotation structure (i.e., the radial dimension of the rotation structure) can be reduced, so that the battery size can be increased to achieve an increase in battery capacity. In addition, the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 in the rotation structure can form part of the back shell of the electronic device, which can reduce the material of the back shell and lower the manufacturing cost of the electronic device.
[0042] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 7 the first part 201 includes: a first swing arm 205 and a limiting member 206. One end of the first swing arm 205 is rotationally connected to the base 10, and at least part of the other end extends into the limiting member 206, and the first swing arm 205 can slide relative to the limiting member 206 during the rotation of the first swing arm 205 relative to the base 10; both the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 are opposite to one side of the first swing arm 205. One end of the first shielding member 203 is opposite to one side of the base 10 and can rotate relative to the base 10. The other end of the first shielding member 203 is slidably connected to the limiting member 206 and can reciprocally slide between the end of the limiting member 206 close to the base 10 and the end away from the base 10. One end of the second shielding member 204 corresponds to the other end of the first shielding member 203. The other end of the second shielding member 204 is rotationally connected to the other end of the first swing arm 205 and is slidably connected to the limiting member 206.
[0043] One end of the first swing arm 205 is rotatably connected to the base 10 to enable the rotational connection between the rotating assembly 20 and the base 10, and the other end extends into the limiting member 206. During the rotation of the first swing arm 205 relative to the base 10, the first swing arm 205 slides along the limiting member 206, so that the angle between the limiting member 206 and another rotating assembly 20 (such as the second part 202 of another set of rotating assemblies 20) can be changed. After the rotating structure is arranged in the electronic device, the limiting member 206 can abut against the surface of the first display screen relative to the first back shell to support the first display screen.
[0044] There may be a physical connection between the first shielding member 203 and the base 10, and the physical connection enables the first shielding member 203 to rotate relative to the base 10. For example, a part of the first shielding member 203 is inserted into the through hole of the base 10 or a part of the base 10 is inserted into the through hole of the first shielding member 203, so that one end of the first shielding member 203 can rotate relative to the base 10; there may also be no physical connection between the first shielding member 203 and the base 10. For example, the rotating structure further includes a fixing member 207. The fixing member 207 is opposite to the base 10, and a first arc surface 222 and a second arc surface 223 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing member 207. The two rotating assemblies 20 are respectively provided with a third arc surface adapted to the first arc surface 222 and a fourth arc surface adapted to the second arc surface 223. When the two rotating assemblies 20 rotate relative to each other, the third arc surface rotates along the first arc surface 222, and the fourth arc surface rotates along the second arc surface 223. The first shielding member 203 is provided with a third arc surface. In this way, one end of the first shielding member 203 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 207 corresponding to the base 10, and the rotation of one end of the first shielding member 203 relative to one side of the base 10 is realized. The other end of the first shielding member 203 is slidably connected to the limiting member 206 and can reciprocate between one end of the limiting member 206 close to the base 10 and one end far from the base 10. In this way, during the rotation of the first swing arm 205 relative to the base 10, the sliding connection between the limiting member 206 and the first swing arm 205 enables the limiting member 206 to rotate in the direction close to another rotating assembly 20, and the sliding connection between the limiting member 206 and the first shielding member 203 can guide and limit the rotation of the first shielding member 203.
[0045] One end of the second shielding member 204 corresponds to the other end of the first shielding member 203. In this way, the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 can be coplanar to form a part of the first back shell of the first body. The other end of the second shielding member 204 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first swing arm 205 and slidably connected to the limiting member 206. In this way, during the process of the first swing arm 205 rotating to reduce the angle between the second parts 202 of the two rotating assemblies 20, the second shielding member 204 rotates relative to the other end of the first swing arm 205 and is slid by the limiting member 206 to push the second shielding member 204 closer to the second part 202 of the other set of rotating assemblies 20. And due to the sliding connection between the second shielding member 204 and the limiting member 206, the second shielding member 204 is subjected to a pulling force in the direction close to the base 10, thereby increasing the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204.
[0046] In this embodiment, the first swing arm 205 of the first part 201 and the first shielding member 203 of the second part 202 can rotate relative to the base 10, and the limiting member 206 is slidably connected to the first swing arm 205 and the first shielding member 203 respectively, so as to relatively limit the rotation of the first swing arm 205 and the first shielding member 203, thereby making the rotation between the first part 201 and the second part 202 smoother. In addition, one end of the second shielding member 204 corresponds to the other end of the first shielding member 203, and the other end is rotatably connected to the other end of the first swing arm 205 and slidably connected to the limiting member 206. During the process of the first swing arm 205 and the first shielding member 203 rotating relative to the base 10 to approach the second part 202 of the other set of rotating assemblies 20, the first swing arm 205 and the limiting member 206 cooperate to drive the second shielding member 204 to move closer to the second part 202 of the other set of rotating assemblies 20, and the overlapping area with the first shielding member 203 increases, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the rotating structure in the electronic device.
[0047] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 、 Figures 4 to 9 As shown, the limiting member 206 is provided with a first sliding groove 208, and the two ends of the first sliding groove 208 respectively correspond to one end of the limiting member 206 close to the base 10 and one end far from the base 10; the other end of the first shielding member 203 is bent towards the direction close to the first swing arm 205 to form a first connection end 209, and the first connection end 209 is provided with a first sliding block 210, and the first sliding block 210 is located in the first sliding groove 208 and can slide along the first sliding groove 208. In this way, the first sliding block 210 of the first shielding member 203 slides along the first sliding groove 208 of the limiting member 206, so that the rotation of the first shielding member 203 is smoother.
[0048] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 、Figures 4 to 7 As shown, one end of the second shielding member 204 is provided with a guiding inclined surface 211. When the first part 201 and the second part 202 rotate synchronously relative to the base 10 to reduce the angle between the second part 202 and the other set of rotating components 20, the guiding inclined surface 211 moves along the side of the first shielding member 203 facing away from the first swing arm 205 towards the first shielding member 203 to partially overlap with the first shielding member 203. That is to say, during the rotation of the two sets of rotating components 20 relative to the base 10 to reduce the angle between the second parts 202 of the two sets of rotating components 20, the guiding inclined surface 211 moves along the end of the first shielding member 203 away from the base 10, so as to reduce the probability of deviating from the preset movement trajectory during the movement of the second shielding member 204 relative to the first shielding member 203. For example, the preset movement trajectory is that the second shielding member 204 moves to the side of the first shielding member 203 facing away from the first swing arm 205 to change the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204. If the guiding inclined surface 211 is not provided, there may be a probability that due to impact on the electronic device, some components undergo a small displacement, and then the second shielding member 204 overlaps with the side of the first shielding member 203 close to the first swing arm 205, resulting in the first swing arm 205 or other structures being damaged.
[0049] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 、 Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the first part 201 may further include: a first connecting arm 212. One end of the first connecting arm 212 extends into the other end of the first swing arm 205 and can rotate relative to the other end of the first swing arm 205. The other end of the first connecting arm 212 is rotatably connected to the side of the second shielding member 204 corresponding to the first swing arm 205. First sliding parts 2051 are provided on both sides of the first swing arm 205 corresponding to the first connecting arm 212. The limiting member 206 is provided with second sliding parts 2061 slidably connected to the first sliding parts 2051. Thus, during the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10 to reduce the angle between the second parts 202 of the two sets of rotating components 20, the first swing arm 205, the first connecting arm 212 and the second shielding member 204 rotate relative to each other and approach the second part 202 of the other set of rotating components 20. And due to the arrangement of the first sliding parts 2051 and the second sliding parts 2061, the rotation of the first swing arm 205, the first connecting arm 212 and the second shielding member 204 is smoother.
[0050] For example, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 9As shown, a first connecting shaft 213 may be provided on the first connecting arm 212. Both ends of the first connecting shaft 213 may be respectively inserted into two opposite first connecting holes of the first swing arm 205 to realize the rotation of the first connecting arm 212 relative to the first swing arm 205. A second connecting shaft 214 may be provided on the second shielding member 204. The second connecting shaft 214 may be inserted into a second connecting hole on the first connecting arm 212 to realize the rotation of the first connecting arm 212 relative to the second shielding member 204.
[0051] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 7 and Figure 9 As shown, a third sliding portion 215 is provided on one side of the second shielding member 204 corresponding to the first swing arm 205. The limiting member 206 is provided with a fourth sliding portion 216 slidably connected to the third sliding portion 215. Thus, during the movement of the limiting member 206 relative to the base 10, the second shielding member 204 slides relative to the limiting member 206, so as to limit the movement of the second shielding member 204 and make the displacement process of the second shielding member 204 smoother.
[0052] Among the third sliding portion 215 and the fourth sliding portion 216, one may be an orbit and the other may be a sliding structure adapted to the orbit. For example, referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the third sliding portion 215 is plate-shaped, and the fourth sliding portion 216 is a strip-shaped orbit adapted to the third sliding portion 215.
[0053] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 7 and Figure 9As shown, the base 10 is provided with a first arc-shaped guide groove 217; the limiting member 206 is provided with a second arc-shaped guide groove 218; the rotating assembly 20 further includes: a shielding plate 219, the shielding plate 219 is disposed between the base 10 and the limiting member 206 and at least shields the first swing arm 205, and two ends of the shielding plate 219 are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped arm 220 slidably connected to the first arc-shaped guide groove 217 and a second arc-shaped arm 221 slidably connected to the second arc-shaped guide groove 218. Or rather, the shielding plate 219 connects the base 10 and the limiting member 206 to cover the space between the base 10 and the limiting member 206, and shields the first swing arm 205 between the base 10 and the limiting member 206, thereby improving the external visual effect of the rotating structure. The sliding connection between the shielding plate 219 and the base 10 and the limiting member 206 is achieved through the sliding connection between the first arc-shaped guide groove 217 and the first arc-shaped arm 220 and the sliding connection between the second arc-shaped guide groove 218 and the second arc-shaped arm 221, and the arc-shaped sliding connection makes the sliding process smoother. In addition, after the rotating structure is disposed on the electronic device, the surface of the shielding plate 219 facing away from the first swing arm 205 can abut against one side of the first display screen of the first body corresponding to the first back shell to support the first display screen.
[0054] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 7 and Figure 10 As shown, two sets of rotating assemblies 20 are symmetric with respect to the base 10; the rotating structure further includes: a fixing member 207, the fixing member 207 is opposite to the base 10, and two sides of the fixing member 207 are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped surface 222 and a second arc-shaped surface 223, and two rotating assemblies 20 are respectively provided with a third arc-shaped surface adapted to the first arc-shaped surface 222 and a fourth arc-shaped surface adapted to the second arc-shaped surface 223; when the two rotating assemblies 20 rotate relative to each other, the third arc-shaped surface rotates along the first arc-shaped surface 222, and the fourth arc-shaped surface rotates along the second arc-shaped surface 223; wherein, the first shielding member 203 is provided with the third arc-shaped surface. Thus, during the process of the two rotating assemblies 20 rotating relative to the base 10, the third arc-shaped surface rotates along the first arc-shaped surface 222, and the fourth arc-shaped surface rotates along the second arc-shaped surface 223, thereby making the rotation process of the two rotating assemblies 20 relative to the base 10 smoother.
[0055] Here, the fixing member 207 and the base 10 can be integrally formed and fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected by screws or other means, or can be connected in other ways, which are not specifically limited herein.
[0056] In a second aspect
[0057] The present disclosure also provides an electronic device, which may include: a first body, a second body, and a rotating structure. The rotating structure includes: a base 10 and two sets of rotating components 20. The two sets of rotating components 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the base 10 to be able to adjust the angle between the two sets of rotating components 20. At least one set of rotating components 20 includes: a first part 201 and a second part 202. The first part 201 is rotatably connected to the base 10, and the second part 202 is movably connected to the first part 201. Wherein, the second part 202 includes: a first shielding member 203 and a second shielding member 204. The first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 are respectively movably connected to the first part 201. During the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 changes. Wherein, when the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10 stops until the angle between the second part 202 and the other set of rotating components 20 is a first angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 is a first area; when the rotation of the first part 201 relative to the base 10 stops until the angle between the second part 202 and the other set of rotating components 20 is a second angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204 is a second area; the first angle is different from the second angle, and the first area is different from the second area. Wherein, the two sets of rotating components 20 are respectively connected to the first body and the second body.
[0058] The electronic device may be a folding screen mobile phone capable of switching between a closed state and an open state, or a laptop computer capable of switching between a closed state and an open state, or other electronic devices capable of switching between a closed state and an open state.
[0059] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the electronic device may further include: a battery cover 30. The battery cover 30 is coplanar with the first shielding member 203 and the second shielding member 204, so that the first shielding member 203, the second shielding member 204 and the battery cover 30 form the first back shell of the first body. Wherein, the second shielding member 204 is located between the first shielding member 203 and the battery cover 30. During the relative rotation of the two sets of rotating components 20, the overlapping area between the battery cover 30 and the second shielding member 204 changes. Thus, the lengths of the first shielding member 203, the second shielding member 204 and the battery cover 30 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating structure can be reduced.
[0060] It should be noted that the rotation structure in the electronic device provided by the present disclosure is similar to the description of the rotation structure embodiment described above, and has beneficial effects similar to those of the rotation structure embodiment described above. For the technical details not disclosed in the electronic device embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to the description of the rotation structure embodiment in the present disclosure for understanding, and will not be elaborated here.
[0061] So far, the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed here based on the above description.
[0062] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or partial technical features can be equivalently replaced without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.
Claims
1. A rotating structure, characterized in that, include: Pedestal; Two groups of rotating components are respectively connected to the base for rotation so as to adjust the angle between the two groups of rotating components, and at least one group of rotating components comprises: a first part and a second part, the first part is connected to the base for rotation, and the second part is connected to the first part movably; The second part includes: a first shielding member and a second shielding member, the first shielding member and the second shielding member are respectively movably connected to the first part, and when the first part rotates relative to the base, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member changes; Among them, when the first part stops rotating relative to the base so that the angle between the second part and another group of the rotating components is a first angle, the overlapping area between the first covering member and the second covering member is a first area; when the first part stops rotating relative to the base so that the angle between the second part and another group of the rotating components is a second angle, the overlapping area between the first covering member and the second covering member is a second area; the first angle is different from the second angle, and the first area is different from the second area.
2. The rotating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first part comprises: a first swing arm and a stopper, wherein one end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the base, and at least a portion of the other end extends into the stopper, and the first swing arm can slide relative to the stopper during the rotation of the first swing arm relative to the base; The first shielding member and the second shielding member are both opposite to one side of the first swing arm, one end of the first shielding member is opposite to one side of the base and can rotate relative to the base, the other end of the first shielding member is slidably connected to the limit member and can slide back and forth between one end of the limit member close to the base and one end away from the base, one end of the second shielding member corresponds to the other end of the first shielding member, and the other end of the second shielding member is rotatably connected to the other end of the first swing arm and slidably connected to the limit member.
3. The rotating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member is provided with a first sliding groove, and two ends of the first sliding groove respectively correspond to an end of the limiting member close to the base and an end away from the base; The other end of the first shielding member is bent toward the first swing arm to form a first connecting end. The first connecting end is provided with a first sliding block. The first sliding block is located in the first sliding groove and can slide along the first sliding groove.
4. The rotating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guiding slope is provided at one end of the second shielding member; When the first part and the second part rotate synchronously relative to the base so that the angle between the second part and another group of the rotating components is reduced, the guide ramp moves along the side of the first covering member facing away from the first swing arm toward the direction of the first covering member to partially overlap with the first covering member.
5. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the first part further includes: a first connecting arm, one end of the first connecting arm extends into the other end of the first swing arm and can rotate relative to the other end of the first swing arm, and the other end of the first connecting arm is rotatably connected to the side of the second shielding member corresponding to the first swing arm; both sides of the first swing arm corresponding to the part of the first connecting arm are provided with first sliding parts; the limiting member is provided with a second sliding part slidably connected to the first sliding part.
6. The rotating structure according to claim 5, wherein the side of the second shielding member corresponding to the first swing arm is provided with a third sliding part; the limiting member is provided with a fourth sliding part slidably connected to the third sliding part.
7. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the base is provided with a first arc-shaped guiding groove; the limiting member is provided with a second arc-shaped guiding groove; the rotating assembly further includes: a shielding plate, the shielding plate is arranged between the base and the limiting member and at least shields the first swing arm, and two ends of the shielding plate are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped arm slidably connected to the first arc-shaped guiding groove and a second arc-shaped arm slidably connected to the second arc-shaped guiding groove.
8. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the two groups of rotating assemblies are symmetric with respect to the base; the rotating assembly further includes: a fixing member, the fixing member is opposite to the base, and two sides of the fixing member are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped surface and a second arc-shaped surface, and the two rotating assemblies are respectively provided with a third arc-shaped surface adapted to the first arc-shaped surface and a fourth arc-shaped surface adapted to the second arc-shaped surface; when the two rotating assemblies rotate relative to each other, the third arc-shaped surface rotates along the first arc-shaped surface, and the fourth arc-shaped surface rotates along the second arc-shaped surface; wherein, the first shielding member is provided with the third arc-shaped surface.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that, Comprising: a first body; a second body; Rotating structure, comprising: a base and two sets of rotating components, the two sets of rotating components are respectively rotationally connected to the base so as to be able to adjust the angle between the two sets of rotating components. At least one set of the rotating components includes: a first part and a second part, the first part is rotationally connected to the base, and the second part is movably connected to the first part; wherein, the second part includes: a first shielding member and a second shielding member, the first shielding member and the second shielding member are respectively movably connected to the first part, and during the process of the first part rotating relative to the base, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member changes; wherein, when the first part stops rotating relative to the base until the angle between the second part and the other set of rotating components is a first angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member is a first area; when the first part stops rotating relative to the base until the angle between the second part and the other set of rotating components is a second angle, the overlapping area between the first shielding member and the second shielding member is a second area; the first angle is different from the second angle, and the first area is different from the second area; Wherein, the two sets of rotating components are respectively connected to the first body and the second body.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein, Further comprising: A battery cover, which is arranged coplanarly with the first shielding member and the second shielding member, so that the first shielding member, the second shielding member and the battery cover form the first back shell of the first body; Wherein, the second shielding member is located between the first shielding member and the battery cover, and during the process of relative rotation of the two sets of rotating components, the overlapping area between the battery cover and the second shielding member changes.