Floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air pipe convenient to assemble

By introducing clamping limits, flange connections and plugging limit mechanisms into the fire-proof air duct, combined with bolt design, the problem of unstable assembly of fire-proof air ducts is solved, and the effect of high stability and convenient disassembly is achieved, and it is suitable for earthquake-resistant environments such as nuclear power plants.

CN223137275UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22郭成刚
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422602654.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly and connection mechanism of the existing fireproof air duct is single, making it difficult to ensure the stability and firmness after assembly, especially in places such as nuclear power plants that require high earthquake resistance, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

The clamping limiting mechanism between the inner pipe and the second air duct, the flange connection mechanism and the two-side reinforcement mechanism, as well as the plug-in limiting mechanism between the inner pipe and the second air duct, are adopted. Combined with the design of bolts and threaded holes, multiple fixed connections are realized, and assembly firmness and disassembly convenience are enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly stability and firmness of fire-proof air ducts, meets the earthquake resistance requirements of nuclear power plants, ensures that the system works normally in a vibrating environment, and is easy to install and disassemble.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air pipe convenient to assemble, which comprises a first air pipe, one end of the first air pipe is provided with a second air pipe, the inside of the first air pipe is fixedly connected with an inner pipe, and a clamping limiting mechanism is arranged between the inner pipe and the second air pipe. A flange connecting mechanism is arranged between the first air pipe and the second air pipe, and a two-side reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the second air pipe. The first air pipe and the second air pipe can be further connected and fixed through the flange connecting mechanism arranged between the first air pipe and the second air pipe, firmness is guaranteed, and the two sides of the first air pipe and the two sides of the second air pipe can be subjected to reinforcing anti-deformation treatment after the first air pipe and the second air pipe are connected through the reinforcing mechanisms arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the second air pipe. And the splicing firmness between the first air pipe and the second air pipe can be finally guaranteed by arranging an insertion limiting mechanism between the inner pipe and the second air pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof air ducts, in particular to a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct which is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] Fireproof ducts, also known as fire-resistant ducts or smoke exhaust ducts, are mainly installed on the supply and return air ducts of ventilation and air conditioning systems or mechanical smoke exhaust system ducts. They can also have air supply functions under normal working conditions. With the increase in the functional requirements of smoke exhaust systems in current building specifications, in order to meet the emergency ventilation and smoke exhaust requirements of ducts when fire occurs, ducts must have certain insulation properties when crossing fire partitions or exhausting smoke, so as to achieve the functions of personnel evacuation, property protection, and fire fighting. In the application of ventilation systems in nuclear power plants, in order to ensure that the system can still work normally after an earthquake, it is necessary to meet the requirements of fire prevention and earthquake resistance, which is also one of the measures to ensure the safety of nuclear power.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN219033902U discloses a fireproof smoke exhaust duct that is easy to install. The duct is provided with a limit block, a limit groove, a first screw hole and a first bolt, so that the first connecting flange at the first pipe and the second connecting flange at the second pipe can be connected. At this time, the limit groove at the first connecting flange will be embedded and connected with the limit block at the second connecting flange to achieve preliminary positioning between the first pipe and the second pipe. At this time, the second screw holes at the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange will be aligned accordingly, and then the first bolt and the second bolt can be used to tighten and connect each first screw hole and the second screw hole. There is no need to support the pipe during the process of tightening the bolts, which reduces the difficulty of tightening the bolts and brings convenience to the installation of the smoke exhaust duct. However, only a single assembly connection mechanism is used, and it is difficult to ensure the stability after assembly. In view of this, a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof duct that is easy to assemble is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct which is easy to assemble.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is easy to assemble includes a first air duct, a second air duct is arranged at one end of the first air duct, an inner tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the first air duct, a clamping limit mechanism is arranged between the inner tube and the second air duct, a flange connection mechanism is arranged between the first air duct and the second air duct, reinforcement mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the second air duct, and a plug-in limit mechanism is arranged between the inner tube and the second air duct.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping and limiting mechanism includes clamping blocks and fixing plates. The clamping blocks are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner pipe, and the fixing plates are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the inner pipe. An expansion rod is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks and the fixing plates. The expansion rod passes through the inner pipe, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the fixing plates and the inner pipe. Card slots are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the second air duct.

[0008] Preferably, a push plate is arranged on the inner wall of the card slot. The push plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the second air duct. The screw rods are respectively located at the top and bottom of the second air duct.

[0009] Preferably, a fireproof plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card slot, and the fireproof plate has elasticity.

[0010] Preferably, the flange connection mechanism includes a connecting flange and third bolts. The connecting flange is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first air duct, the third bolts are in threaded connection with the connecting flange, and first threaded holes are respectively formed at the four corners of one end of the outer wall of the second air duct.

[0011] Preferably, the two-side reinforcement mechanism includes side limiting plates and first bolts. Sliding grooves are respectively formed on both sides of the second air duct, sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, the sliders are fixedly connected to the side limiting plates, the first bolts are in threaded connection with the side limiting plates, and a plurality of second threaded holes are formed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting flange.

[0012] Preferably, the plugging and limiting mechanism includes inserting strips and second bolts. A plurality of inserting strips are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the top and bottom of the inner pipe, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in one end of the outer wall of the second air duct, the second bolts are in threaded connection with the second air duct, and the bottoms of the second bolts are located inside the inserting holes.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By arranging the inner pipe fixedly connected to the first air duct to be inserted into the inner wall of the second air duct, it is convenient for assembly. By arranging the clamping and limiting mechanism between the inner pipe and the second air duct, it is convenient for the inner pipe and the second air duct to be clamped, and the assembly is convenient. By arranging the flange connection mechanism between the first air duct and the second air duct, the connection between the first air duct and the second air duct can be further fixedly connected to ensure firmness. By arranging the two-side reinforcement mechanism on the outer wall of the second air duct, the two sides can be reinforced and anti-deformation treated after the first air duct and the second air duct are connected. By arranging the plugging and limiting mechanism between the inner pipe and the second air duct, the assembly firmness between the first air duct and the second air duct can be finally ensured.

[0015] 2. By arranging the screw rod to control the movement of the push plate in the card slot, the push plate can be used to extrude the clamping block in the card slot, so that the clamping block falls off from the card slot, thus facilitating the disassembly between the first air duct and the second air duct. By arranging the fireproof plate in the card slot, not only the pushing ability of the push plate can be ensured, but also a sealing effect can be achieved. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 first air duct, 2 first threaded hole, 3 slider, 4 side limiting plate, 5 first bolt, 6 chute, 7 second air duct, 8 second bolt, 9 jack, 10 insertion strip, 11 third bolt, 12 second threaded hole, 13 connecting flange, 14 inner pipe, 15 clamping block, 16 fixing plate, 17 spring, 18 telescopic rod, 19 clamping groove, 20 push plate, 21 screw rod, 22 fireproof board. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly, includes a first air duct 1, a second air duct 7 is provided at one end of the first air duct 1, an inner pipe 14 is fixedly connected inside the first air duct 1, a clamping and limiting mechanism is provided between the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7, a flange connection mechanism is provided between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7, two-side reinforcement mechanisms are provided on the outer wall of the second air duct 7, and an insertion and limiting mechanism is provided between the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7. By providing the inner pipe 14 fixedly connected to the first air duct 1 that can be inserted into the inner wall of the second air duct 7, it is convenient for assembly. By providing the clamping and limiting mechanism between the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7, it is convenient for the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7 to be clamped, and the assembly is convenient. By providing the flange connection mechanism between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7, the connection between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be further connected and fixed to ensure firmness. By providing the two-side reinforcement mechanisms on the outer wall of the second air duct 7, the two sides can be reinforced and anti-deformation processed after the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 are connected. By providing the insertion and limiting mechanism between the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7, the assembly firmness between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be finally ensured.

[0023] In the present utility model, the clamping and limiting mechanism includes a clamping block 15 and a fixing plate 16. The clamping blocks 15 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner tube 14, and the fixing plates 16 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the inner tube 14. A telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected between the clamping block 15 and the fixing plate 16. The telescopic rod 18 passes through the inner tube 14. A plurality of springs 17 are fixedly connected between the fixing plate 16 and the inner tube 14. At the top and bottom of the inner wall of the second air duct 7, clamping grooves 19 are provided. By providing the clamping and limiting mechanism between the inner tube 14 and the second air duct 7, it is convenient to clamp the inner tube 14 and the second air duct 7, and the assembly is convenient;

[0024] A push plate 20 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove 19. The push plate 20 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 21. The screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to the second air duct 7. The screw rods 21 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the second air duct 7. A fireproof plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 19. The fireproof plate 22 has elasticity. By setting the screw rod 21 to control the movement of the push plate 20 in the clamping groove 19, the push plate 20 can be used to squeeze the clamping block 15 in the clamping groove 19, so that the clamping block 15 falls off from the clamping groove 19, thus facilitating the disassembly between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7. By providing the fireproof plate 22 in the clamping groove 19, not only can the pushing ability of the push plate 20 be ensured, but also a sealing effect can be achieved;

[0025] The flange connection mechanism includes a connecting flange 13 and a third bolt 11. The connecting flange 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first air duct 1. The third bolt 11 is threadedly connected to the connecting flange 13. At the four corners of one end of the outer wall of the second air duct 7, first threaded holes 2 are provided. By providing the flange connection mechanism between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7, the connection between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be further fixed to ensure firmness;

[0026] The two-side reinforcement mechanism includes side limiting plates 4 and first bolts 5. Sliding grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the second air duct 7. Sliders 3 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 6. The sliders 3 are fixedly connected to the side limiting plates 4. The first bolts 5 are threadedly connected to the side limiting plates 4. A plurality of second threaded holes 12 are provided on the outer wall of one side of the connecting flange 13. By providing the two-side reinforcement mechanism on the outer wall of the second air duct 7, the two sides of the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be reinforced and anti-deformation treatment can be carried out after connection;

[0027] The plugging and limiting mechanism includes plug strips 10 and second bolts 8. A plurality of plug strips 10 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the top and bottom of the inner tube 14. A plurality of insertion holes 9 are provided on the outer wall of one end of the second air duct 7. The second bolts 8 are threadedly connected to the second air duct 7. The bottom of the second bolt 8 is located inside the insertion hole 9. By providing the plugging and limiting mechanism between the inner tube 14 and the second air duct 7, the firmness of the assembly between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be finally ensured.

[0028] Working principle: At the idle part of this device, all the above components, whose referential structure parts are connected. The specific connection means should refer to the following working principle and complete the connection according to the sequence of work among each component. The detailed connection means is the well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process and will not explain it further. When using this device, the inner pipe 14 fixedly connected to the first air duct 1 can be inserted into the inner wall of the second air duct 7, which is convenient for assembly. By setting the clamping and limiting mechanism between the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7, it is convenient for the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7 to be clamped, and the assembly is convenient. By setting the flange connection mechanism between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7, the connection between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be further fixed to ensure firmness. By setting the reinforcement mechanisms on both sides of the outer wall of the second air duct 7, the two sides can be reinforced and protected against deformation after the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 are connected. By setting the insertion and limiting mechanism between the inner pipe 14 and the second air duct 7, the firmness of the assembly between the first air duct 1 and the second air duct 7 can be finally ensured.

[0029] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A perlite-silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct convenient for assembly, comprising a first air duct (1), wherein a second air duct (7) is arranged at one end of the first air duct (1), and it is characterized in that, An inner pipe (14) is fixedly connected inside the first air duct (1). A clamping and limiting mechanism is provided between the inner pipe (14) and the second air duct (7). A flange connection mechanism is provided between the first air duct (1) and the second air duct (7). Both sides of the outer wall of the second air duct (7) are provided with a reinforcement mechanism. A plugging and limiting mechanism is provided between the inner pipe (14) and the second air duct (7).

2. The easy-to-assemble floating bead silicon crystal composite fire duct according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and limiting mechanism includes clamping blocks (15) and fixing plates (16). The clamping blocks (15) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner pipe (14). The fixing plates (16) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the inner pipe (14). A telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks (15) and the fixing plates (16). The telescopic rod (18) passes through the inner pipe (14). A plurality of springs (17) are fixedly connected between the fixing plates (16) and the inner pipe (14). Slots (19) are opened at both the top and bottom of the inner wall of the second air duct (7).

3. The assembled perlite silicon crystal composite fire duct according to claim 2, wherein, A push plate (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the slot (19). The push plate (20) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (21). The screw rod (21) is threadedly connected with the second air duct (7). The screw rods (21) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the second air duct (7).

4. A floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly, characterized in that, A fireproof board (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (19). The fireproof board (22) has elasticity.

5. A floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct convenient for assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flange connection mechanism includes a connecting flange (13) and third bolts (11). The connecting flange (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first air duct (1). The third bolts (11) are threadedly connected with the connecting flange (13). First threaded holes (2) are opened at the four corners of one end of the outer wall of the second air duct (7).

6. The assembled perlite silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct according to claim 5, wherein The reinforcement mechanism on both sides includes side limiting plates (4) and first bolts (5). Slots (6) are opened on both sides of the second air duct (7). Sliders (3) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slots (6). The sliders (3) are fixedly connected to the side limiting plates (4). The first bolts (5) are threadedly connected with the side limiting plates (4). A plurality of second threaded holes (12) are opened on one side of the outer wall of the connecting flange (13).

7. A floating bead silicon crystal composite fireproof air duct that is convenient for assembly, characterized in that, The plugging and limiting mechanism includes inserting strips (10) and second bolts (8). A plurality of inserting strips (10) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the top and bottom of the inner pipe (14). A plurality of insertion holes (9) are opened on one end of the outer wall of the second air duct (7). The second bolts (8) are threadedly connected with the second air duct (7). The bottoms of the second bolts (8) are located inside the insertion holes (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fireproof smoke exhaust air pipe convenient to install

    CN219033902U