Aluminum-foil paper lubricating oil supply system with feedback function
By designing the aluminum foil lubrication oil supply system with feedback function, the sensor and PLC controller are used to monitor the oil volume in real time and control the packaging machine to shut down, the problem of inability to add timely after the lubricant oil in the oil cup is exhausted, ensuring sufficient lubrication of the aluminum foil and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422603603.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the lubricating oil in the oil cup cannot be added in time after it is exhausted, resulting in insufficient lubrication of aluminum foil, causing frequent equipment shutdown and defects in the quality of cigarette packs.
A aluminum foil lubricating oil supply system with feedback function was designed, using hollow metal balls, inductive proximity switch sensors and photoelectric sensors to monitor oil volume in real time, and the packaging machine shutdown and human-computer interaction system were used to remind operators to add lubricating oil through the PLC controller.
Real-time monitoring and feedback of oil volume is achieved, quality defects caused by insufficient lubrication of aluminum foil, and production efficiency and product quality are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223137582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette packaging machinery and equipment, in particular to an aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function. Background Art
[0002] In the cigarette packaging process, the ZB45 small box packaging machine needs to apply lubricating oil to the aluminum foil paper strip loaded into the machine in real time to improve the ductility of the aluminum foil paper, so as to meet the packaging process requirements. The application of the aluminum foil paper lubricating oil is to store the lubricating oil in an oil cup with a capacity of 1L. The lubricating oil in the oil cup flows into the aluminum foil paper lubricating felt through a oil pipe, and is applied to the surface of the aluminum foil paper strip through the lubricating felt. In the actual production process, the oil volume in the oil cup cannot be monitored. Often, after the oil in the oil cup is used up, the lubricating oil is not added in time, resulting in insufficient lubrication of the aluminum foil paper, so that the aluminum foil paper cannot meet the processing process requirements, and further leading to frequent equipment shutdowns and quality defects of cigarette packs such as poor folding of the aluminum foil paper of the cigarette pack, seriously affecting the product quality and production efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function, which can monitor the lubricating oil in the oil cup in real time, so as to solve the problem that the lubricating oil in the oil cup cannot be reminded to be added in time after being used up, resulting in insufficient lubrication of the aluminum foil paper.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] An aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function, comprising:
[0006] An oil cup for storing the lubricating oil for lubricating the aluminum foil paper. The bottom of the oil cup is hemispherical, and a bottom cylindrical interface is provided at the lowest point of the bottom of the oil cup;
[0007] A first-stage oil pipe, one end of which is hermetically connected to the bottom cylindrical interface of the oil cup;
[0008] An oil-applying felt connected to the other end of the first-stage oil pipe for applying the lubricating oil conveyed by the first-stage oil pipe to the surface of the aluminum foil paper strip;
[0009] A hollow metal ball located in the oil cup and capable of floating in the lubricating oil inside the oil cup;
[0010] An inductive proximity switch sensor installed at the bottom of the oil cup;
[0011] A photoelectric sensor installed at the boundary line between the hemispherical bottom of the oil cup and the adjacent upper part;
[0012] A PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the inductive proximity switch sensor and the photoelectric sensor respectively, and receives the signals of the inductive proximity switch sensor and the photoelectric sensor;
[0013] A stop relay, which is electrically connected to the PLC controller. The stop relay is used on the packaging machine so that when the PLC controller receives the signal of the inductive proximity switch sensor, the PLC controller disconnects the stop relay to control the packaging machine to stop applying lubricating oil.
[0014] Further, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the oil cup. The sealing cover is provided with a top cylindrical interface, and a positive pressure air pipe is hermetically connected to the top cylindrical interface. The positive pressure air pipe is used to be connected to the compressed air supply air path of the packaging machine.
[0015] Further, a reversing valve is provided between the first-stage oil pipe and the oiling felt. The reversing valve is a two-position four-way hydraulic electromagnetic reversing valve and is electrically connected to the PLC controller. There is an electromagnetic coil at each of the left and right ends of the valve body, and the electromagnetic coil is used to control the valve body to reverse; the reversing valve has two oil inlet holes and two oil outlet holes;
[0016] The first-stage oil pipe is connected to two second-stage oil pipes through a three-way interface, and the other ends of the two second-stage oil pipes are connected to the two oil inlet holes of the reversing valve;
[0017] There are two oiling felts, and the two oiling felts are respectively connected to the two oil outlet holes of the reversing valve through a third-stage oil pipe in one-to-one correspondence.
[0018] Further, the oiling felt is a cube structure made of felt material with a length equal to the width of the aluminum foil paper, and a certain amount of lubricating oil is stored inside.
[0019] Further, the aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function further includes a human-machine interaction system. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the human-machine interaction system so that when the photoelectric sensor detects that the lubricating oil is below the detection range, the PLC controller outputs and displays the information that the amount of aluminum foil paper lubricating oil is insufficient on the human-machine interaction system and / or when the inductive proximity switch sensor detects that the lubricating oil in the oil cup is exhausted, the PLC controller disconnects the stop relay and outputs and displays the information that the aluminum foil paper lubricating oil is exhausted on the human-machine interaction system.
[0020] Further, the material of the oil cup is transparent plexiglass material.
[0021] Further, the main body of the oil cup is a cylindrical cavity.
[0022] Further, an installation bracket is connected to the side of the oil cup, and the installation bracket is used to be fixed on the packaging machine equipment.
[0023] Further, the diameters and materials of the first-stage oil pipe, the second-stage oil pipe, and the third-stage oil pipe are the same.
[0024] Further, the sealing cover is detachably connected to the oil cup.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The aluminum foil lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function provided by the present utility model can monitor the oil volume in the oil cup in real time. When it detects that the oil volume is small, it feeds back the detection signal to the PLC controller to inform the operator to add lubricating oil. In addition, when the lubricating oil in the oil cup is exhausted, the system can control the packaging machine to stop, avoiding the quality defect of poor folding of the aluminum foil caused by insufficient lubrication of the aluminum foil, and ensuring the product quality and the production efficiency of the packaging machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a connection schematic diagram of the components of the aluminum foil lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil cup of the present utility model.
[0029] Among them, the marks shown in the figure are: 1 - oil cup, 2 - hollow metal ball, 3 - photoelectric sensor, 4 - reversing valve, 5 - PLC controller, 6 - human-machine interaction system, 7 - stop relay, 8 - oiling felt, 9 - third-stage oil pipe, 10 - electromagnetic coil, 11 - second-stage oil pipe, 12 - first-stage oil pipe, 13 - inductive proximity switch sensor, 14 - mounting bracket, 15 - positive pressure air pipe, 16 - lubricating oil, 17 - top cylindrical interface, 18 - bottom cylindrical interface, 19 - sealing cover, 20 - wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown in Figure 2 and
[0034] Preferably, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an aluminum foil lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function. The system mainly includes an oil cup 1, a primary oil pipe 12, an oiling felt 8, a hollow metal ball 2, an inductive proximity switch sensor 13, a photoelectric sensor 3, a PLC controller 5, a stop relay 7, a positive pressure air pipe 15, and a reversing valve 4. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Please continue to refer to
[0035] The oil cup 1 is a cylindrical cavity with a volume of 1 L, and its bottom is hemispherical. The oil cup 1 is used to store the lubricating oil 16 for lubricating the aluminum foil. A mounting bracket 14 is fixed on the side of the oil cup 1, and the oil cup 1 can be installed and fixed on the packaging machine equipment by screws. The top of the oil cup 1 is a circular sealing cover 19, and the sealing cover 19 is threadedly connected to the oil cup 1 for easy disassembly and assembly. A top cylindrical interface 17 with an inner diameter of 6 mm is provided at the center of the sealing cover 19, and a bottom cylindrical interface 18 with an inner diameter of 8 mm is provided at the center of the bottom of the oil cup 1.
[0036] The PLC controller 5 includes modules such as a CPU module, a digital input module, a digital output module, and a power module, which are used to receive signals sent by sensors and output control signals to control the reversing valve 4 and the stop relay 7.
[0037] The outer diameter of the first-stage oil pipe 12 is 8 mm. One end of it is hermetically connected to the cylindrical interface 18 at the bottom of the oil cup, and the other end is connected to two second-stage oil pipes 11 through a three-way interface. The other ends of the two second-stage oil pipes 11 are connected to two oil inlet holes of the reversing valve 4.
[0038] The positive-pressure air pipe 15 is an air pipe with an outer diameter of 6 mm. One end of it is hermetically connected to the cylindrical interface 17 at the top of the oil cup 1, and the other end is connected to the compressed air supply air path of the packaging machine. Compressed air enters the oil cup 1 through the positive-pressure air pipe 15 to apply pressure to the oil liquid inside the oil cup 1.
[0039] There are two oiling felts 8. The oiling felts 8 are cuboids made of felt material with a length equal to the width of the aluminum foil. A certain amount of lubricating oil can be stored inside. One side of the outer surface is in contact with the aluminum foil to apply the lubricating oil to the surface of the aluminum foil. The oiling felts 8 are hermetically connected to two oil outlet holes of the reversing valve 4 through two third-stage oil pipes 9.
[0040] The first-stage oil pipe 12, the second-stage oil pipe 11, and the third-stage oil pipe 9 have the same diameter and material.
[0041] The material of the oil cup 1 is made of transparent plexiglass material for observing the oil volume inside the oil cup. There is a movable hollow metal ball 2 inside the oil cup 1. When the lubricating oil 16 is contained in the oil cup 1, the hollow metal ball 2 floats on the lubricating oil liquid surface. An inductive proximity switch sensor 13 capable of sensing metal is installed at the bottom of the oil cup 1. When the lubricating oil in the oil cup 1 is exhausted, the hollow metal ball 2 will contact the inductive proximity switch sensor 13, and then the inductive proximity switch sensor 13 generates a high-level signal and transmits it to the PLC controller 5.
[0042] A photoelectric sensor 3 is also installed near the intersection line of the hemisphere and the cylinder at the bottom of the oil cup 1 to perform real-time detection on the lubricating oil 16 inside the oil cup 1. When the oil liquid is lower than the detection range of the photoelectric sensor 3, the photoelectric sensor 3 generates a high-level signal and transmits it to the PLC controller 5.
[0043] The inductive proximity switch sensor 13 and the photoelectric sensor 3 are respectively connected to the digital input module of the PLC controller 5 through wires 20. When the inductive proximity switch sensor 13 or the photoelectric sensor 3 is triggered, a high-level signal is transmitted to the PLC controller 5. The left and right electromagnetic coils 10 of the reversing valve 4 are respectively connected to the digital output module of the PLC controller 5 through wires 20. The PLC controller 5 transmits a control signal to the electromagnetic coil 10 through the wire 20 to control the reversing of the reversing valve 4.
[0044] The digital output module of the PLC controller 5 is connected to the human-machine interaction system 6 through a wire 20. The human-machine interaction system 6 can directly use the human-machine interaction system of the packaging machine, that is, share the human-machine interaction system. When the photoelectric sensor 3 detects that the lubricating oil 16 is lower than the detection range, the PLC controller 5 outputs and displays the message "Insufficient lubricating oil for aluminum foil paper" on the human-machine interaction system 6 to remind the operator to add lubricating oil 16 in time. The digital output module of the PLC controller 5 is connected to the stop relay 7 through a wire. The stop relay 7 is used for application to the packaging machine or shares the stop relay of the packaging machine. When the inductive proximity switch sensor 13 detects that the lubricating oil 16 in the oil cup 1 is exhausted, the PLC controller 5 disconnects the stop relay 7, thereby stopping the packaging machine and outputting and displaying the message "Lubricating oil for aluminum foil paper exhausted" on the human-machine interaction system 6.
[0045] The working principle of a lubricating oil supply system for aluminum foil paper with a feedback function of the present utility model is as follows: The photoelectric sensor 3 monitors the oil level in the oil cup 1 in real time. When a certain amount of lubricating oil 16 is detected, the photoelectric sensor 3 outputs a low level. When the lubricating oil 16 level is lower than the detection range of the photoelectric sensor 3, the photoelectric sensor 3 cannot detect the lubricating oil 16 and outputs a high-level signal to the PLC controller 5. After receiving the signal, the PLC controller 5 outputs a signal to the human-machine interaction system 6, and the message "Insufficient lubricating oil for aluminum foil paper" is output and displayed on the human-machine interaction system 6 to remind the operator to add lubricating oil 16 in time. If the operator does not add oil after the insufficient oil quantity signal is generated and continues to use it until the lubricating oil 16 in the oil cup 1 is exhausted, at this time, the hollow metal ball 2 will reach the lowest position and contact the inductive proximity switch sensor 13. The inductive proximity switch sensor 13 generates a high-level signal and transmits it to the PLC controller 5. The PLC controller 5 disconnects the stop relay 7 used for the packaging machine, thereby stopping the packaging machine and outputting and displaying the message "Lubricating oil for aluminum foil paper exhausted" on the human-machine interaction system 6. Through the above solution, it can timely remind the operator to add lubricating oil and stop the machine in time after the lubricating oil is used up, avoiding the quality defect of poor folding of aluminum foil paper caused by insufficient lubrication of aluminum foil paper, and ensuring the product quality and the production efficiency of the packaging machine.
[0046] In addition, two aluminum foil rolls, one on the left and one on the right, are installed on the packaging machine. Only one aluminum foil roll is used in production, and the other is for standby. The two oiled felts 8 in the present utility model can respectively apply oil to the left and right aluminum foil rolls. When the left aluminum foil roll is used on the packaging machine, the PLC controller 5 energizes the electromagnetic coil 10 on the left side of the reversing valve 4, and the lubricating oil 16 flows into the three-stage oil pipe 9 on the left to supply oil to the oiled felt 8 on the left, while the three-stage oil pipe 9 and the oiled felt 8 on the right are not supplied with oil at this time. Conversely, when the right aluminum foil roll is used on the packaging machine, the system only supplies oil to the three-stage oil pipe 9 and the oiled felt 8 on the right.
[0047] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An aluminum foil lubricating oil supply system with a feedback function, characterized in that, Comprising: An oil cup for storing lubricating oil for lubricating aluminum foil paper. The bottom of the oil cup is hemispherical, and a bottom cylindrical interface is provided at the lowest point of the bottom of the oil cup; A first-stage oil pipe, one end of which is hermetically connected to the bottom cylindrical interface of the oil cup; An oiling felt, which is connected to the other end of the first-stage oil pipe and is used to apply the lubricating oil conveyed by the first-stage oil pipe to the surface of the aluminum foil tape; A hollow metal ball, which is located in the oil cup and can float in the lubricating oil inside the oil cup; An inductive proximity switch sensor, which is installed at the bottom of the oil cup; A photoelectric sensor, which is installed at the boundary line between the bottom hemisphere of the oil cup and the adjacent upper part; A PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the inductive proximity switch sensor and the photoelectric sensor respectively, and receives the signals of the inductive proximity switch sensor and the photoelectric sensor; A stop relay, which is electrically connected to the PLC controller. The stop relay is used in the packaging machine, so that when the PLC controller receives the signal of the inductive proximity switch sensor, the PLC controller makes the stop relay disconnect to control the packaging machine to stop applying lubricating oil.
2. The aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that A sealing cover is provided at the top of the oil cup. The sealing cover is provided with a top cylindrical interface, and a positive pressure air pipe is hermetically connected to the top cylindrical interface. The positive pressure air pipe is used to be connected to the compressed air supply air path of the packaging machine.
3. The aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that A reversing valve is provided between the first-stage oil pipe and the oiling felt. The reversing valve is a two-position four-way hydraulic electromagnetic reversing valve and is electrically connected to the PLC controller. There is an electromagnetic coil at each of the left and right ends of the valve body, and the electromagnetic coil is used to control the valve body to reverse; the reversing valve has two oil inlet holes and two oil outlet holes; The first-stage oil pipe is connected to two second-stage oil pipes through a tee joint, and the other ends of the two second-stage oil pipes are connected to the two oil inlet holes of the reversing valve; There are two oiling felts, and the two oiling felts are respectively connected to the two oil outlet holes of the reversing valve through a third-stage oil pipe in one-to-one correspondence.
4. The aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that The oiling felt is a cubic structure made of felt material with a length equal to the width of the aluminum foil paper, and a certain amount of lubricating oil is stored inside it.
5. The aluminum foil paper lubricating oil supply system with feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a human-machine interaction system. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the human-machine interaction system, so that when the photoelectric sensor detects that the lubricating oil is below the detection range, the PLC controller outputs and displays the information that the amount of lubricating oil for the aluminum foil paper is insufficient on the human-machine interaction system and / or when the inductive proximity switch sensor detects that the lubricating oil in the oil cup is exhausted, the PLC controller makes the stop relay disconnect, and outputs and displays the information that the lubricating oil for the aluminum foil paper is exhausted on the human-machine interaction system.
6. The lubricating oil supply system for aluminum foil paper with a feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the oil cup is transparent plexiglass material.
7. The lubricating oil supply system for aluminum foil paper with a feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body of the oil cup is a cylindrical cavity.
8. The lubricating oil supply system for aluminum foil paper with a feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that an installation frame is connected to the side of the oil cup, and the installation frame is used to be fixed on the packaging machine equipment.
9. The lubricating oil supply system for aluminum foil paper with a feedback function according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameters and materials of the first-stage oil pipe, the second-stage oil pipe, and the third-stage oil pipe are the same.
10. The lubricating oil supply system for aluminum foil paper with a feedback function according to claim 2, characterized in that the sealing cover is detachably connected to the oil cup.