Horizontal thickness measuring mechanism
By designing a horizontal thickness measurement mechanism that integrates the first pressure plate replacement roller device and servo cylinder structure, the cumbersome problem of marble slab replacement in the traditional thickness measurement mechanism is solved, efficient and accurate battery thickness measurement is achieved, and the flexibility and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422452287.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional thickness measurement mechanisms are complicated to operate when replacing and installing heavy-duty pressure plates such as marble slabs, which affects the continuous operation capability of the production line and increases maintenance costs, making it difficult to meet the battery manufacturing industry's demand for efficient, flexible and accurate thickness measurement.
A horizontal thickness measurement mechanism including an activity detection module and a fixed detection module is designed, and the first pressure plate replacement roller device is integrated to simplify the replacement and installation process of heavy-duty pressure plates such as marble slabs. The measurement accuracy and stability are ensured through the servo cylinder and wire rope structure, and the fire fighting device and automatic charging and discharge clamping are combined to improve the safety and operation convenience of the equipment.
It realizes the simple and quick replacement and installation of heavy-duty pressure plates such as marble slabs, improves measurement accuracy and production efficiency, ensures the flexibility and safety of the equipment, and meets the battery manufacturing industry's demand for efficient and accurate thickness measurement.
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Figure CN223138636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of battery thickness measurement equipment, and particularly to a horizontal thickness measurement mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the battery manufacturing industry, the thickness measurement of batteries is an important part of quality control. It not only relates to the performance stability of batteries but also directly affects the efficiency of battery assembly and the safety of the final products. With the rapid development of battery technology and the wide application of automated production lines, higher requirements are put forward for the accuracy, efficiency, and flexibility of battery thickness measurement mechanisms.
[0003] During the measurement process of traditional thickness measurement mechanisms, although they can basically meet the detection requirements for battery thickness, when facing battery cores of different materials or specifications, especially when using heavy and hard pressing plates such as marble plates, the replacement and installation processes are particularly complex and time-consuming. Due to its excellent wear resistance, stability, and heat conductivity, marble plates are widely used in the field of battery thickness measurement. However, their large weight and bulky volume result in the need for special tools and equipment for replacement, and the operation is cumbersome, which not only increases the maintenance cost but also affects the continuous operation ability of the production line. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a horizontal thickness measurement mechanism with the functions of fixed-distance test pressure and fixed-pressure test distance. Particularly for the problem of pressing plate replacement, a first pressing plate replacement roller device is introduced, making the replacement and installation processes of heavy pressing plates such as marble plates simple and fast. At the same time, the measurement accuracy and efficiency are ensured, meeting the requirements of the battery manufacturing industry for high-efficiency, flexible, and precise thickness measurement equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A horizontal thickness measurement mechanism includes a movable detection module, a fixed detection module, a mounting frame, and a charging and discharging automatic clamp. The movable detection module is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame, the fixed detection module is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame, and the charging and discharging automatic clamp is arranged on one side of the fixed detection module for clamping the electrode tabs of the battery core. The movable detection module includes a movable pressing plate, a movable seat, a slide rail, and a lateral movement driving device. The movable pressing plate is installed on the side of the movable seat close to the fixed detection module. The movable seat is installed on the slide rail, and the lateral movement driving device drives the movable seat to drive the movable pressing plate to move horizontally along the slide rail. The fixed detection module includes a fixed pressing plate and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the fixed plate. One side of the movable pressing plate is provided with a first pressing plate replacement roller device, and the first pressing plate replacement roller device includes a first mounting seat and a plurality of first rollers arranged side by side on the first mounting seat.
[0007] Further, a second platen replacement roller device is provided on one side of the fixed platen. The second platen replacement roller device includes a second mounting seat and a plurality of second rollers arranged side by side on the second mounting seat.
[0008] Further, a nitrogen spring is connected to the movable seat.
[0009] Further, the transverse movement driving device is a servo electric cylinder. A steel wire rope is provided between the servo electric cylinder and the mounting frame. The steel wire ropes are respectively arranged above and below the servo electric cylinder. One end of each steel wire rope is connected to the servo electric cylinder, and the other end is connected to the mounting frame.
[0010] Further, a battery core heightening plate is provided on the side of the fixed platen close to the movable platen.
[0011] Further, a pair of infrared sensors is provided inside the fixed platen to detect whether the battery core is taken away.
[0012] Further, a fire protection device is also included. The fire protection device includes a fire pushing mechanism and a combustion box. The fire pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed platen, and the combustion box is provided on one side of the fire pushing mechanism. The fire pushing mechanism is used to push abnormal battery cores into the combustion box.
[0013] Further, the automatic charge and discharge clamp includes clamping pieces and a clamp opening and closing motor for driving the clamping pieces to clamp the electrode tabs of the battery core.
[0014] Further, a lifting ring is provided at the top of the mounting frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0016] (1) By integrating the movable detection module and the fixed detection module, the present invention realizes the precise measurement of the battery thickness. The movable platen in the movable detection module can horizontally move transversely at a preset fixed distance or fixed pressure under the precise control of the transverse movement driving device, and cooperate with the fixed platen in the fixed detection module, ensuring the stability and consistency during the measurement process, thus significantly improving the measurement accuracy.
[0017] (2) The present invention particularly designs a first platen replacement roller device. This device simplifies the platen replacement process through a plurality of first rollers arranged side by side on the first mounting seat. Especially when using heavy platens such as marble slabs, operators can more easily and quickly complete the replacement and installation of the platens without relying on heavy tools or equipment, greatly enhancing the flexibility and operation convenience of the equipment. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal thickness measurement mechanism provided by an embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a horizontal thickness measuring mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the horizontal thickness measuring mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application; Explanation of reference numerals:
[0021] 110, movable detection module; 120, fixed detection module; 130, mounting frame; 140, automatic charging and discharging clamp; 150, fire protection device; 160, lifting ring;
[0022] 111, movable pressure plate; 112, movable seat; 113, slide rail; 114, transverse movement drive device; 115, first pressure plate replacement roller device; 116, steel wire rope;
[0023] 115a, first mounting seat; 115b, first roller;
[0024] 121, fixed pressure plate; 122, pressure sensor; 123, second pressure plate replacement roller device; 124, cell heightening plate;
[0025] 123a, second mounting seat; 123b, second roller; Detailed implementation manners
[0026] The terms used in the implementation manners part of the present application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present application, rather than intended to limit the present application. The implementation manners of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0027] In this embodiment, a horizontal thickness measuring mechanism is specifically provided, aiming to efficiently and accurately measure the thickness of the electrode tabs of the battery cells, and integrating the function of automatically clamping 140 for charging and discharging to simplify the operation process and improve production efficiency.
[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the horizontal thickness measuring mechanism in this embodiment mainly consists of four major parts: a movable detection module 110, a fixed detection module 120, a mounting frame 130, and an automatic charging and discharging clamp 140. The overall structure is designed compactly, facilitating integration into the battery production line.
[0029] Among them, the activity detection module 110 is arranged on the left side of the mounting bracket 130, the fixed detection module 120 is arranged on the right side of the mounting bracket 130, and the automatic charging and discharging clamp 140 is arranged on one side of the fixed detection module 120 for clamping the electrode tab of the battery cell. The activity detection module 110 includes an activity pressing plate 111, an activity seat 112, a slide rail 113 and a lateral movement driving device 114. The activity pressing plate 111 is installed on the side of the activity seat 112 close to the fixed detection module 120. The activity seat 112 is installed on the slide rail 113, and the lateral movement driving device 114 drives the activity seat 112 to drive the activity pressing plate 111 to move horizontally along the slide rail 113. The fixed detection module 120 includes a fixed pressing plate 121 and a pressure sensor 122. The pressure sensor 122 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate. As Figure 3 shown, a first pressing plate replacement roller device 115 is arranged on one side of the activity pressing plate 111. The first pressing plate replacement roller device 115 includes a first mounting seat 115a and a plurality of first rollers 115b arranged side by side on the first mounting seat 115a. The activity pressing plate 111 is a key component for performing measurement tasks. Considering measurement accuracy and durability, a marble plate is used as the material of the activity pressing plate 111 in this embodiment. However, due to the large weight of the marble plate, traditional installation methods are often cumbersome and inconvenient. For this reason, the present invention designs an innovative first pressing plate replacement roller device 115 on one side of the activity pressing plate 111 to simplify the installation and replacement process of the marble plate pressing plate.
[0030] Installation process: Place the marble plate pressing plate above the first roller 115b device. Utilizing the rolling property of the roller, push the marble plate along the roller to the installation position of the activity seat 112 by manpower or a simple auxiliary tool (such as a trolley on the slide rail 113). During this process, the rolling of the roller greatly reduces the friction force and the required manpower when the marble plate moves, making the installation process easy and fast.
[0031] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, a second pressing plate replacement roller device 123 is arranged on one side of the fixed pressing plate 121. The second pressing plate replacement roller device 123 includes a second mounting seat 123a and a plurality of second rollers 123b arranged side by side on the second mounting seat 123a. The function of the second pressing plate replacement roller device 123 is the same as that of the first pressing plate replacement roller device 115.
[0032] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, in order to reduce the pressing gap and improve the accuracy and stability of the test, a nitrogen spring is connected to the activity seat 112 in the present invention. The nitrogen spring utilizes the compressibility of nitrogen to provide stable elastic force, and can automatically adjust the distance between the activity pressing plate 111 and the fixed pressing plate 121 during the test process to ensure that the pressing gap between the two always remains consistent. This design not only improves the accuracy of the test, but also effectively extends the service life of the equipment.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown in this embodiment, in the transfer driving device, a high-precision servo electric cylinder is adopted to achieve the precise movement of the movable platen 111. To further improve the stability of the servo electric cylinder, a wire rope 116 structure is added between the servo electric cylinder and the mounting bracket 130 in the present invention. These wire ropes 116 are respectively arranged above and below the servo electric cylinder to form a stable support and limiting effect. One end of each wire rope 116 is firmly connected to the servo electric cylinder, and the other end is connected to the mounting bracket 130. This design effectively prevents the servo electric cylinder from shaking or shifting during high-speed movement or under a large load, ensuring the smooth progress of the test process.
[0034] As Figure 3 shown in this embodiment, in order to ensure that the battery cell is always at the center position of the fixed platen 121 during the test, a battery cell elevation plate 124 is added to the side of the fixed platen 121 close to the movable platen 111 in the present invention. The battery cell elevation plate 124 is designed to match the shape of the battery cell, and can accurately support the bottom of the battery cell 400, making it parallel and centered with the fixed platen 121. This design improves the accuracy of the test.
[0035] In this embodiment, in order to monitor the pick-up and placement status of the battery cell in real time, an opposed photoelectric sensor is added inside the fixed platen 121 in the present invention. The opposed photoelectric sensor detects whether the battery cell has been taken away by emitting and receiving infrared light. When the battery cell is taken away, the opposed photoelectric sensor will immediately send a signal to the control system, and the control system will then stop the test or perform the next operation. This design improves the safety and automation level of the equipment.
[0036] As Figure 1 shown in this embodiment, in order to deal with possible abnormal situations (such as battery cell short circuit, overheating, etc.) during the test, a fire protection device 150 is added in the present invention. The device includes a fire protection pushing mechanism 151 and a combustion chamber 152. The fire protection pushing mechanism 151 is arranged on one side of the fixed platen 121 and is used to quickly push the battery cell into the combustion chamber 152 when an abnormal situation is detected; the combustion chamber 152 is arranged on one side of the fire protection pushing mechanism 151 and is used to safely handle the abnormal battery cell. This design ensures the quick response and effective handling ability of the equipment in case of an emergency.
[0037] As Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the automatic charge and discharge clamp 140 is a key component for clamping the electrode tabs of the battery cell, and its performance and stability are crucial for the testing process. The automatic charge and discharge clamp 140 in the present invention includes clamping pieces 141 and a clamp opening and closing motor 142 for driving the clamping pieces to clamp the electrode tabs of the battery cell. The clamping pieces are made of materials with high strength and high wear resistance to ensure that they can firmly clamp the electrode tabs of the battery cell; the clamp opening and closing motor 142 is controlled by a high-precision servo motor or a stepper motor to ensure the rapidity, accuracy, and reliability of the clamping action.
[0038] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, for the convenience of equipment installation, maintenance, and transportation, the present invention adds a lifting ring 160 to the top of the mounting frame 130. The lifting ring 160 is made of high-strength materials and can withstand a large pulling force to ensure the stability and safety of the equipment during the lifting process. This design makes the movement and installation of the equipment more convenient and efficient.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0040] The device or element referred to in the embodiments of the present application or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically and precisely defined.
[0041] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description of the specification, claims, and the above drawings of the embodiments of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here, for example, can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "may include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features. And these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A horizontal thickness measuring mechanism, characterized in that: It includes an activity detection module, a fixed detection module, a mounting bracket, and a charging and discharging automatic clamp. The activity detection module is arranged on the left side of the mounting bracket, the fixed detection module is arranged on the right side of the mounting bracket, and the charging and discharging automatic clamp is arranged on one side of the fixed detection module for clamping the electrode tab of the battery cell. The activity detection module includes a movable pressure plate, a movable seat, a slide rail, and a lateral movement driving device. The movable pressure plate is installed on the side of the movable seat close to the fixed detection module. The movable seat is installed on the slide rail, and the lateral movement driving device drives the movable seat to drive the movable pressure plate to move horizontally along the slide rail. The fixed detection module includes a fixed pressure plate and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the fixed plate. One side of the movable pressure plate is provided with a first pressure plate replacement roller device, and the first pressure plate replacement roller device includes a first mounting seat and a plurality of first rollers arranged side by side on the first mounting seat.
2. The horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed pressure plate is provided with a second pressure plate replacement roller device, and the second pressure plate replacement roller device includes a second mounting seat and a plurality of second rollers arranged side by side on the second mounting seat.
3. The horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nitrogen spring is connected to the movable seat.
4. A horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement driving device is a servo electric cylinder. A steel wire rope is arranged between the servo electric cylinder and the mounting bracket. The steel wire ropes are respectively arranged above and below the servo electric cylinder. One end of each steel wire rope is connected to the servo electric cylinder, and the other end is connected to the mounting bracket.
5. The horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery cell heightening plate is arranged on the side surface of the fixed pressure plate close to the movable pressure plate.
6. A horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through-beam inductor is arranged inside the fixed pressure plate to detect whether the battery cell is taken away.
7. A horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a fire protection device. The fire protection device includes a fire pushing mechanism and a combustion chamber. The fire pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed pressure plate, and the combustion chamber is arranged on one side of the fire pushing mechanism. The fire pushing mechanism is used to push the abnormal battery cell into the combustion chamber.
8. A horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging and discharging automatic clamp includes clamping pieces and a clamp opening and closing motor for driving the clamping pieces to clamp the electrode tab of the battery cell.
9. A horizontal thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting ring is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket.