Optical machine part, pressure maintaining assembly and optical equipment
By setting up installation grooves and glue grooves on the substrate, the groove depth of the glue groove is used to limit the thickness of the glue layer, and the excess colloid is treated through the overflow groove, the problem of difficult control of the glue layer thickness of the optical components and other structural parts is solved, and the uniform distribution of the glue layer and the improvement of assembly accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422416380.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the thickness of the adhesive layer of optical components and other structural parts is not easy to control, resulting in direct glue coating on the assembly surface, resulting in unevenness.
Installation grooves and glue grooves are provided on the substrate. By filling colloids in the installation grooves, connecting optical elements, limiting the thickness of the glue layer by using the groove depth of the glue groove, and processing excess colloids through the overflow grooves to ensure uniform distribution of the glue layer.
The precise control of the thickness of the glue layer is achieved, the problems of uneven glue layer and uneven stress distribution are avoided, and the assembly accuracy and stability of optical components and substrates are improved.
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Figure CN223139921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of optical technologies, and particularly to an optical component, a pressure maintaining assembly, and an optical device. Background Art
[0002] In the fields of optics, precision measurement, vision detection, etc., the integrated installation of optical elements and the integrated installation of optical elements and other structural parts are involved. The most widely used solution is to fix optical elements and other optical elements or other structural parts connected to the optical elements by gluing. However, since this fixing method directly applies glue to the assembly surfaces of the optical elements and other optical elements or other structural parts connected to the optical elements, it is likely to result in difficulty in controlling the thickness of the glue layer located between the optical elements and other optical elements or other structural parts. Utility Model Content
[0003] Embodiments of the present application provide an optical component, a pressure maintaining assembly, and an optical device, which make it easy to control the thickness of the glue layer in the optical component, so as to at least partially solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present application, there is provided an optical component, including:
[0005] A substrate, on which at least one mounting groove is provided, and at least one glue groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove of the substrate, and a colloid is provided in the glue groove; and
[0006] At least one optical element, disposed in the mounting groove;
[0007] Wherein, the optical element is connected to the substrate through the colloid filled into the glue groove.
[0008] Optionally, at least one overflow groove is further provided at the bottom of the mounting groove of the substrate, and the overflow groove communicates with the glue groove.
[0009] Optionally, a boss is further included, the boss is disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the boss has an assembly surface;
[0010] Wherein, the glue groove extends from the assembly surface into the boss, and the optical element is disposed on the assembly surface.
[0011] Optionally, at least one overflow groove is further provided on the assembly surface of the boss, and the overflow groove communicates with the glue groove.
[0012] Optionally, the overflow groove communicates the glue groove with the mounting groove.
[0013] Optionally, at least part of the side wall of the mounting groove is in contact with the side wall of the optical element.
[0014] Optionally, mounting holes are further formed in the substrate. The mounting holes are located on one side of the mounting groove and are configured to mount a limiting structure for fixing the optical element.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present application, a pressure maintaining assembly is further provided, including:
[0016] A substrate, on which at least one mounting groove for mounting an optical element is provided. At least one glue groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove of the substrate, and a colloid is provided in the glue groove; and
[0017] A limiting structure, the limiting structure includes a connecting member and a pressing member. The connecting member is detachably mounted on the substrate; the pressing member is arranged on the connecting member;
[0018] Wherein, the pressing member has a first state and a second state. When the pressing member is in the first state, the pressing member can slide along the connecting member; when the pressing member is in the second state, the pressing member is fixed to the connecting member and abuts against the optical element.
[0019] Optionally, the pressing member includes:
[0020] A main body portion; and
[0021] A clamping portion, including two sub-clamping portions. Both of the two sub-clamping portions are arranged at the same end of the main body portion, and a gap is formed between the two sub-clamping portions at intervals;
[0022] Wherein, a part of the connecting member is located in the gap, and the two sub-clamping portions clamp the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member.
[0023] Optionally, at least one of the sub-clamping portions is elastic.
[0024] Optionally, the limiting structure further includes a fastener, and the fastener connects the ends of the two sub-clamping portions far away from the main body portion to adjust the fastening degree between the two sub-clamping portions and the connecting member.
[0025] Optionally, at least one of the sub-clamping portions is provided with a receiving groove on the side close to the other sub-clamping portion, and the receiving groove is used for accommodating at least part of the main body portion.
[0026] Optionally, the pressing member further includes an abutting portion, and the abutting portion is movably arranged on the main body portion;
[0027] Wherein, the abutting portion can move towards the optical element until it abuts against the side of the optical element away from the substrate.
[0028] In the technical solution of the present application, an installation groove is provided on the substrate, and a glue groove is provided in the installation groove. When the optical element is installed on the substrate, the thickness of the formed colloid is limited by the depth of the glue groove, that is, the thickness of the colloid in the glue groove is easier to control. Description of the Drawings
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0030] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be made in conjunction with the drawings, where the same reference numerals represent the same parts in the following description.
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical component provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure maintaining component provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a pressure maintaining component provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting structure provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure maintaining component provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0039] 1. Substrate; 2. Installation groove; 3. Glue groove; 4. Optical element; 5. Glue overflow groove; 6. Boss; 7. Assembly surface; 8. Gap; 9. Limiting structure; 91. Connecting piece; 92. Pressing piece; 921. Main body part; 922. Clamping part; 9221. Sub-clamping part; 923. Fastening piece; 924. Contact part; 10. Receiving groove; 11. Installation hole; 12. Screw hole. Detailed Embodiments
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0041] The present application provides an optical component. Figures 1 to 3 These are some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in some embodiments of the present application, the optical component includes a substrate 1, at least one mounting groove 2 is provided on the substrate 1, at least one glue groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 2 of the substrate 1, and a colloid is provided in the glue groove 3; wherein, the material of the substrate 1 is not limited, and the substrate 1 can be a metal structural member, an optical element 4, a plastic structural member, etc.
[0043] The optical component further includes at least one optical element 4, the optical element 4 is disposed in the mounting groove 2, and the optical element 4 is connected to the substrate 1 through the colloid filled into the glue groove 3.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the optical element 4 is fixedly connected to the substrate 1 through the colloid filled into the glue groove 3.
[0045] In the technical solution of the present application, by providing a mounting groove 2 on the substrate 1 and a glue groove 3 in the mounting groove 2, when the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are mounted, the thickness of the colloid after molding will be limited by the depth of the glue groove 3, that is, the thickness of the colloid in the glue groove 3 is easier to control.
[0046] It can be understood that since the thickness of the colloid is controlled by the depth of the glue groove 3, the depths of the various parts of the glue groove 3 can be set to be the same or different, or the depths of multiple glue grooves 3 can be set to be the same or different according to the actual assembly requirements, so as to be applicable to different assembly schemes between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0047] In addition, the colloid located in the glue groove 3 will not be squeezed between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1, and can also avoid the deformation of the colloid caused by extrusion, thereby preventing uneven stress distribution of the colloid.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, at least a part of the groove wall of the mounting groove 2 is in contact with the side wall of the optical element 4; in this embodiment, it is set in this way that when the optical element 4 enters the mounting groove 2, its position will be restricted by the groove wall of the mounting groove 2, so that the optical element 4 moves along the direction from the groove opening to the groove bottom of the mounting groove 2 and is not easily displaced, thereby realizing accurate positioning of the optical element 4 when it is mounted on the substrate 1.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, at least one glue overflow groove 5 is further provided at the bottom of the installation groove 2 of the substrate 1, and the glue overflow groove 5 communicates with the glue groove 3; that is, in this embodiment, if there is too much colloid in the installation groove 2, when the optical element 4 is installed on the substrate 1, after the colloid fills the installation groove 2, it will overflow into the glue overflow groove 5, thus preventing the colloid from overflowing onto the contact surface between the optical element 4 and the bottom of the installation groove 2, and further affecting the assembly between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0050] It can be understood that when the colloid is in the glue groove 3 and not completely cured, it is in a semi-solidified state. Therefore, the colloid can flow along the wall of the glue groove 3. When the colloid is dispensed in the glue groove 3, the colloid will present a droplet state due to surface tension, and the height of the droplet will be higher than the depth of the glue groove 3. When the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are assembled, the optical element 4 will squeeze the droplet until the droplet fills the glue groove 3, and the excess colloid will further overflow into the glue overflow groove 5.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of glue grooves 3 is set to be multiple; among them, at least one glue overflow groove 5 is connected between two adjacent glue grooves 3; in this embodiment, the colloid in different glue grooves 3 can flow into each glue groove 3 through the glue overflow groove 5, making the distribution of the colloid in the multiple glue grooves 3 more uniform, and further making the stress distribution of the colloid more uniform.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the optical component further includes a boss 6, and the boss 6 has an assembly surface 7. Among them, the glue groove 3 extends from the assembly surface 7 into the boss 6, and the optical element 4 is arranged on the assembly surface 7; the area of the boss 6 is smaller than the area of the bottom of the installation groove 2. The assembly surface 7 is machined on the boss 6 because if the bottom of the groove is directly machined into the assembly surface 7, there will be a problem of complex processing steps, and the area of the boss 6 is smaller than the area of the bottom of the installation groove 2 to facilitate machining on the substrate 1 to form the assembly surface 7.
[0053] In addition, as Figures 2 to 3 shown, the shape of the boss 6 located in the installation groove 2 is not limited, and it is only necessary to be adapted to the installation surface of the optical element 4; at the same time, the shape of the glue groove 3 is not limited either, and it can be circular, rectangular, triangular or an irregular shape.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, at least one glue overflow groove 5 is further provided on the assembly surface 7 of the boss 6, and the glue overflow groove 5 communicates with the glue groove 3; that is, in this embodiment, if there is too much colloid in the installation groove 2, when the optical element 4 is installed on the substrate 1, after the colloid fills the installation groove 2, it will overflow into the glue overflow groove 5, thus preventing the colloid from overflowing onto the contact surface between the optical element 4 and the boss 6, and further affecting the assembly between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of glue grooves 3 is set to be multiple; wherein, at least one overflow glue groove 5 is connected between two adjacent glue grooves 3; in this embodiment, the glue in different glue grooves 3 can flow into each glue groove 3 through the overflow glue groove 5, so that the distribution of the glue in the multiple glue grooves 3 is more uniform, and further the stress distribution of the glue is also more uniform.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, the overflow glue groove 5 communicates with the glue groove 3 and the installation groove 2; that is, in this embodiment, if there is too much glue in the glue groove 3, when the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are installed, after the glue groove 3 is filled with glue, the glue will overflow into the overflow glue groove 5, thus avoiding the glue from overflowing onto the contact surface between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1, and further affecting the assembly between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0057] In addition, if there is still excess glue after it flows into the overflow glue groove 5, the excess glue will flow along the overflow glue groove 5 into the installation groove 2, that is, such a setting can ensure that there is sufficient safety margin for the installation between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1, and avoid too much glue in the installation groove 2 from affecting the assembly between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, an installation hole 11 is further formed on the substrate 1, the installation hole 11 is located on one side of the installation groove 2, and the installation hole 11 is configured to install a limiting structure 9 for fixing the optical element 4.
[0059] The following are the assembly steps of the optical element 4 and the substrate 1. In an embodiment of the present application, it is described with the glue being an ultraviolet curable glue and the material of the substrate 1 being metal; wherein, the specific type of the glue is not limited, and any glue that can bond the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 in the art can be applied to the technical solution of the present application.
[0060] When the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are adhesively assembled, with the substrate 1 as the assembly reference, glue is dispensed into the glue groove 3 of the substrate 1. After the glue dispensing is completed, the glue will present a glue drop state due to surface tension, and the height of the outer surface of the glue drop will exceed the depth of the glue groove 3. Then the optical element 4 is placed above the installation groove 2. When the optical element 4 is moved into the installation groove 2, the side wall of the optical element 4 contacts the groove wall of the installation groove 2 to achieve accurate positioning of the optical element 4. Then the optical element 4 is vertically moved down until the optical element 4 is completely fitted with the assembly surface 7 on the boss 6. At this time, the optical element 4 is assembled in place; in this situation, the glue drop is in full contact and connection with the optical element 4 and the groove wall of the installation groove 2, thus presenting a glue layer state, and the thickness of the glue layer is determined by the depth of the glue groove 3. At this time, the ultraviolet curable glue has not been cured yet, and the optical element 4 is not completely fixed to the substrate 1; at this time, the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are fixed by the limiting structure.
[0061] Finally, the substrate 1 can be placed under an ultraviolet lamp or a handheld ultraviolet lamp and irradiated under the ultraviolet lamp for 20 s to 30 s until the ultraviolet curable adhesive cures, and the optical element 4 is preliminarily fixed to the substrate 1. It can be understood that the curing time of the ultraviolet curable adhesive is related to the power of the ultraviolet lamp. Here, the irradiation time of the ultraviolet lamp is not a fixed value and is adjusted according to the actual power of the ultraviolet lamp.
[0062] After the optical element 4 is preliminarily fixed to the substrate 1, the limiting structure can be removed from the substrate 1, and then the optical parts with the connection removed are placed under the ultraviolet lamp again for photocuring, and finally curing is obtained.
[0063] The present application also provides a pressure maintaining assembly. Figures 4 to 7 These are some embodiments of the present application.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressure maintaining assembly includes a substrate 1. At least one mounting groove 2 for mounting an optical element 4 is provided on the substrate 1. At least one glue groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 2 of the substrate 1, and a colloid is provided in the glue groove 3. Among them, the substrate 1 is as described in the above embodiments. Since this pressure maintaining assembly adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments related to the substrate 1, it has at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here one by one.
[0065] Please refer to Figures 4 to 7 , the pressure maintaining assembly further includes a limiting structure 9. The limiting structure 9 includes a connecting member 91 and a pressing member 92. The connecting member 91 is detachably mounted on the substrate 1; the pressing member 92 is provided on the connecting member 91; among them, the pressing member 92 has a first state and a second state. When the pressing member 92 is in the first state, the pressing member 92 can slide along the connecting member 91; when the pressing member 92 is in the second state, the pressing member 92 is fixed to the connecting member 91 and abuts against the optical element 4; among them, the number of the limiting structures 9 mounted on the substrate 1 is not limited. As Figure 4 shown, one limiting structure 9 is mounted on the substrate 1; as Figure 7 shown, two limiting structures 9 are mounted on the substrate 1, and the two limiting structures 9 respectively fix the two optical elements 4.
[0066] In this embodiment, the pressing member 92 and the substrate 1 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the optical element 4. After the optical element 4 is assembled in the mounting groove 2, the pressing member 92 can be adjusted to be in the first state until the pressing member 92 approaches the optical element 4. At this time, the pressing member 92 is adjusted to be in the second state so that the pressing member 92 is firmly fixed to the connecting member 91 and abuts against the optical element 4. Since the connecting member 91 is also fixed to the substrate 1, the relative positions of the pressing member 92 and the substrate 1 are fixed, thereby restricting the movement of the optical element 4 on the substrate 1 before the colloid is completely cured to improve the assembly effect of the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0067] It can be understood that since the connecting member 91 is detachably connected to the substrate 1, when the optical element 4 has not been placed in the installation groove 2, the connecting member 91 is detached from the substrate 1 to avoid interference with the installation of the optical element 4 on the installation groove 2. After the optical element 4 is placed in the installation groove 2, the connecting member 91 is installed on the substrate 1, and then the limiting of the optical element 4 is realized through the pressing member 92.
[0068] Among them, the form of the detachable connection between the connecting member 91 and the substrate 1 is not limited, and it can be a snap connection or a screw connection. In an embodiment of the present application, a mounting hole 11 is provided on the substrate 1, the mounting hole 11 is a threaded hole, and an external thread is provided at the lower end of the connecting member 91, and the external thread on the connecting member 91 matches the internal thread of the mounting hole 11 on the substrate 1.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressing member 92 includes a main body portion 921 and a clamping portion 922. The clamping portion 922 includes two sub-clamping portions 9221. The two sub-clamping portions 9221 are both provided at the same end of the main body portion 921, and a gap 8 is formed between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 at intervals; wherein, a part of the connecting member 91 is located in the gap 8, and the two sub-clamping portions 9221 clamp the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member 91; that is, in this embodiment, the two sub-clamping portions 9221 clamp the connecting member 91, so when the pressing member 92 is in the first state, the pressing member 92 can move close to the optical element 4 along the extending direction of the connecting member 91.
[0070] Among them, the form of the fixation between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 and the connecting member 91 is not limited. In one embodiment, when the pressing member 92 is in the second state, the frictional force between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 and the connecting member 91 is greater than the gravity of the pressing member 92, so that the pressing member 92 and the connecting member 91 are relatively fixed. At this time, to make the pressing member 92 move, an external force greater than the frictional force between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 and the connecting member 91 needs to be applied, so that the pressing member 92 moves along the connecting member 91 and is in the first state; in another embodiment, the clamping force of the two sub-clamping portions 9221 clamping the connecting member 91 can be adjusted by other parts to realize the conversion of the pressing member 92 between the first state and the second state.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present application, at least one sub-clamping portion 9221 has elasticity; that is, in this embodiment, the elasticity of the sub-clamping portion 9221 can be utilized to increase the frictional force between the sub-clamping portion 9221 and the connecting member 91, thereby realizing the relative fixation between the pressing member 92 and the connecting member 91.
[0072] To improve the reliability of the fixation between the pressing member 92 and the connecting member 91, in an embodiment of the present application, two sub-clamping portions 9221 are provided and both have elasticity.
[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting structure 9 further includes a fastener 923. The fastener 923 connects one ends of the two sub-clamping portions 9221 away from the main body portion 921 to adjust the fastening degree between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 and the connecting member 91; that is, by connecting the two sub-clamping portions 9221 with the fastener 923 and making the gap between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 smaller, so that the fixation between the pressing member 92 and the connecting member 91 is reliable.
[0074] In addition, to ensure that the two sub-clamping portions 9221 will not break when the fastener 923 is tightened and to ensure a better fixation effect between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 and the connecting member 91, in an embodiment of the present application, the two sub-clamping portions 9221 both have elasticity.
[0075] Among them, the specific structure of the fastener 923 is not limited, and it can be a bolt or a buckle. In some embodiments of the present application, the fastener 923 is a bolt; that is, by screwing the bolt, the tightness between the two sub-clamping portions 9221 and the connecting member 91 is adjusted, so as to realize the switching between the first state and the second state of the pressing member 92.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, at least one sub-clamping portion 9221 is provided with a receiving groove 10 on a side close to the other sub-clamping portion 9221. The receiving groove 10 is used to accommodate at least part of the main body portion 921; by providing the receiving groove 10, the groove shape of the receiving groove 10 matches the outer shape of the connecting member 91, so that the pressing member 92 will not generate displacement in other directions when moving along the extending direction of the connecting member 91.
[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressing member 92 further includes a contact portion 924, and the contact portion 924 is movably arranged on the main body portion 921; among them, the contact portion 924 can move towards the direction close to the optical element 4 to contact the side of the optical element 4 facing away from the substrate 1; that is, in this embodiment, after the main body portion 921 moves close to the optical element 4, to ensure reliable contact between the pressing member 92 and the optical element 4, the contact force of the pressing member 92 on the optical element 4 can be further increased by moving the contact member, so as to avoid loosening between the optical element 4 and the substrate 1.
[0078] In an embodiment of the present application, a threaded hole 12 is formed in the main body portion 921, and the contact portion 924 is a setscrew, and the setscrew is screwed in the threaded hole 12; among them, to avoid damage to the optical element 4 when the setscrew limits the optical element 4, an elastic material is further provided at one end of the setscrew close to the optical element 4, and the elastic material can be plastic, rubber, etc.
[0079] The following are the assembly steps of the optical element 4 and the substrate 1. In an embodiment of the present application, it is described with the colloid being an ultraviolet curable adhesive and the material of the substrate 1 being metal; wherein, the specific type of the colloid is not limited, and any colloid that can bond the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 in the art can be applied to the technical solution of the present application.
[0080] When the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are adhesively assembled, with the substrate 1 as the assembly reference, glue is dispensed into the glue groove 3 of the substrate 1. After the glue dispensing is completed, the colloid will present a glue drop state due to surface tension, and the height of the outer surface of the glue drop will exceed the depth of the glue groove 3. Then, the optical element 4 is placed above the installation groove 2. When the optical element 4 is moved into the installation groove 2, the side wall of the optical element 4 contacts the groove wall of the installation groove 2 to achieve accurate positioning of the optical element 4, and then the optical element 4 is vertically moved down until the optical element 4 is assembled into the installation groove 2; in this situation, the glue drop is in full contact connection with the optical element 4 and the groove wall of the installation groove 2, thus presenting a glue layer state, and the thickness of the glue layer is determined by the depth of the glue groove 3. At this time, the ultraviolet curable adhesive has not been cured yet, and the optical element 4 is not completely fixed to the substrate 1.
[0081] Secondly, the connecting member 91 is installed on the substrate 1, and the height and rotation angle of the pressing member 92 on the connecting member 91 are adjusted. At this time, the pressing member 92 is in the first state until the abutting member is directly above the optical element 4. The connecting member 91 and the pressing member 92 are relatively fixed by locking the fastening member 923, and the abutting portion 924 is moved down through the movable abutting portion 924 until it abuts against the optical element 4.
[0082] Finally, the substrate 1 can be placed under an ultraviolet lamp, or a handheld ultraviolet lamp can be used. It is irradiated under the ultraviolet lamp for 20 s to 30 s until the ultraviolet curable adhesive is cured, and the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are preliminarily fixed. It can be understood that the curing time of the ultraviolet curable adhesive is related to the power of the ultraviolet lamp. Here, the irradiation time of the ultraviolet lamp is not a fixed value and is adjusted according to the actual power of the ultraviolet lamp.
[0083] After the optical element 4 and the substrate 1 are preliminarily fixed, the connecting member 91 can be removed from the substrate 1, and then the removed optical member is placed under the ultraviolet lamp again for photocuring, and then final curing is obtained.
[0084] The present application also proposes an optical device, including a pressure maintaining component. The pressure maintaining component is as described in the above embodiment. Since this optical device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments related to the pressure maintaining component, it has at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here one by one.
[0085] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0086] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have their own focuses. For parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0087] The embodiments, implementation manners and related technical features of the present application can be combined and replaced with each other without conflict.
[0088] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and do not impose any form of limitation on the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. An optical component, characterized in that, include: A substrate, wherein at least one mounting groove is disposed on the substrate, and at least one glue groove is disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove, wherein the glue groove contains a colloid; and At least one optical element is disposed in the mounting groove; Wherein, the optical element is connected to the substrate via the colloid filled into the glue groove.
2. The optical component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is further provided with at least one glue overflow groove at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the glue overflow groove is communicated with the glue groove.
3. The optical component according to claim 2, wherein The number of the glue grooves is set to be multiple; Wherein, at least one overflow glue groove is connected between two adjacent glue grooves.
4. The optical component according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a boss, which is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove and has an assembly surface; Wherein, the glue groove extends from the assembly surface to the inside of the boss, and the optical element is arranged on the assembly surface.
5. The optical component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The boss is further provided with at least one glue overflow groove on the assembly surface, and the glue overflow groove is communicated with the glue groove.
6. The optical component according to claim 5, wherein The glue overflow groove is connected to the glue groove and the installation groove.
7. The optical component according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least a portion of a groove wall of the mounting groove contacts a side wall of the optical element.
8. The optical component according to claim 1, wherein, The base plate is also provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is located at one side of the mounting groove, and the mounting hole is configured to install a limiting structure for fixing the optical element.
9. A pressure-holding component, characterized in that, include: A substrate, wherein the substrate is provided with at least one mounting groove for mounting an optical element, and the substrate is provided with at least one glue groove at the bottom of the mounting groove, wherein the glue groove contains a colloid; and A limiting structure, the limiting structure comprising a connecting member and a pressing member, the connecting member being detachably mounted on the substrate; the pressing member being arranged on the connecting member; The pressing member has a first state and a second state. When the pressing member is in the first state, the pressing member can slide along the connecting member. When the pressing member is in the second state, the pressing member is fixed to the connecting member and abuts against the optical element.
10. The pressure-holding component according to claim 9, wherein The pressing member comprises: the main body; and The clamping part includes two sub-clamping parts, the two sub-clamping parts are arranged at the same end of the main body, and a gap is formed between the two sub-clamping parts; Part of the connecting member is located in the gap, and the two sub-clamping portions are clamped on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member.
11. The pressure-holding component according to claim 10, wherein At least one of the sub-clamping portions is elastic.
12. The pressure-holding component according to claim 10, wherein The limiting structure also includes a fastener, which connects one end of the two sub-clamping parts away from the main body to adjust the fastening degree between the two sub-clamping parts and the connecting member.
13. The pressure-holding component according to claim 10, characterized in that, At least one of the sub-clamping portions is provided with a receiving groove on a side close to the other sub-clamping portion, and the receiving groove is used to accommodate at least a portion of the main body.
14. The pressure-holding component according to claim 10, wherein The pressing member further comprises an abutting portion, and the abutting portion is movably arranged on the main body; The abutting portion can move toward the optical element until it abuts against a side of the optical element facing away from the substrate.
15. An optical device, characterized in that, Comprising a pressure maintaining assembly as described in any one of claims 9 to 14.