Waterlogging and river flow simulation facility
By designing waterlogging and river water flow simulation facilities, the impact of water flows of different directions, sizes and flow rates and artificial facilities in the river channel on the water flow is solved, and the problem that existing devices are difficult to fully simulate rescue methods is improved, and the response capabilities of rescue personnel are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421769330.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing annular structure water tank test device is difficult to simulate the impact of different types of artificial dams and barriers on water flow, resulting in a single rescue method and reducing the effectiveness of responding to different rescue situations.
A waterlogging and river water flow simulation facility was designed, including a carrier base, facility body, suction pump, partition cross panel and a variety of simulators. By simulating the impact of water flows in different directions, sizes and flow rates, and the impact of artificial facilities in the river on the water flow, providing a diverse rescue demonstration.
It improves the awareness of different water flow conditions by rescuers, enhances the safety awareness and efficiency of rescue, and can quickly deal with complex water flow environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223140283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting and rescue, in particular to an inner flood and river water flow simulation facility. Background Technique
[0002] Inner flood and river water flow refer to a typical geological disaster caused by the collapse of bank embankments, dikes, etc. due to water flow scouring, especially during floods; bank collapse of the river bank is the result of the interaction between river water flow and the soil body of the river bank. Man-made dams, blockers of different structures and shapes in the river, as well as blockers formed by garbage blockages, will change the flow direction of the water body to form an internal reflux area, greatly increasing the difficulty of fire fighting and rescue;
[0003] An arc-shaped bank embankment model flume test device for simulating external floods and inner floods disclosed in the publication number CN117147098A has an inlet connected to an external water tank through a pipeline, and a first flow valve is arranged at the inlet. A water outlet is arranged on the side of the first accommodation space far from the inlet, and a second flow valve is arranged at the water outlet. By adjusting the flow rates of the inlet and the water outlet through the first flow valve and the second flow valve, the flow scouring of floods at different water levels can be simulated, increasing the authenticity and diversity of the experiment;
[0004] However, the above-mentioned flume test device for simulating external floods and inner floods still has the following problems in actual use: Although the scouring effect of different water level flows is achieved through the annular experimental device, in the actual rivers of external floods and inner floods, in addition to the scouring of the water flow, the water flow will also be affected by man-made objects such as dams and blockers of different structures. And the rescue methods are different when facing man-made dams and blockers. It is difficult to comprehensively simulate and demonstrate different types of rescue situations only through the annular experimental device, thereby reducing the cognitive effect of effectively coping with rescue situations.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an inner flood and river water flow simulation facility to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an inner flood and river water flow simulation facility to solve the problem that the scouring effect of different water level flows is achieved through the annular experimental device, but in the actual rivers of external floods and inner floods, in addition to the scouring of the water flow, the water flow will also be affected by man-made objects such as dams and blockers of different structures. And the rescue methods are different when facing man-made dams and blockers. It is difficult to comprehensively simulate and demonstrate different types of rescue situations only through the annular experimental device, thereby reducing the cognitive effect of effectively coping with rescue situations.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An urban waterlogging and river water flow simulation facility, including a bearing base, and a water storage cavity opened inside the bearing base, and a suction water pump is fixedly installed inside the water storage cavity;
[0008] It further includes: An equipment body is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bearing base, and a partition cross plate is fixedly installed below the interior of the equipment body, and the outer end of a water retaining vertical plate is snap-fitted and slidably connected to the right side inside the equipment body;
[0009] Among them, a water inlet slot hole is opened on the left side inside the bottom surface of the equipment body, and a drainage slot opening is opened on the right side inside the bottom surface of the equipment body;
[0010] Among them, the water inlet slot hole on the left side inside the bottom surface of the equipment body is connected through to the top end of a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is connected through to the suction water pump inside the bearing base.
[0011] Preferably, the length of the equipment body is greater than the length of the partition cross plate, and the gap between the left end of the partition cross plate and the equipment body is connected through to the opened water inlet slot hole, and the water flow is guided to the gap between the left end of the partition cross plate and the equipment body through the water inlet slot hole, and the water flow sucked by the equipment body is blocked by the partition cross plate and the water retaining vertical plate on the right side.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the partition cross plate is in fit connection with the top surface of the right end of the partition cross plate inside the equipment body, and by sliding and snap-fitting the partition cross plate to rise, so that the water body above the partition cross plate flows to the drainage slot opening opened on the right side of the bottom surface of the equipment body, and the water body is discharged back into the water storage cavity inside the bearing base through the drainage slot opening.
[0013] Preferably, pier simulators, dam simulators, sluice hole simulators and width simulators are slidably arranged at equal distances inside the equipment body, and clamping limit strips are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the pier simulators, dam simulators, sluice hole simulators and width simulators, and the pier simulators, dam simulators, sluice hole simulators and width simulators are all slidably snap-fitted inside the equipment body through the clamping limit strips at the front and rear ends.
[0014] Preferably, the pier simulators, dam simulators, sluice hole simulators and width simulators are slidably arranged at equal distances inside the equipment body, and in the initial state, the pier simulators, dam simulators, sluice hole simulators and width simulators are snap-fitted to the upper part inside the equipment body through the protrusions at the outer ends of the clamping limit strips, and after the pier simulators, dam simulators, sluice hole simulators and width simulators descend, they are in fit connection with the top surface of the partition cross plate, and a limit bottom plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom surface of the pier simulator, and the pier simulator can be rotated through the limit bottom plate to simulate pier water blocking in different directions.
[0015] Preferably, the dam simulator inside the facility body is arranged in a right trapezoidal structure. A simulated sluice opening is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the sluice opening simulator. A water blocking grille is slidably attached to the left side of the sluice opening simulator, and the top end of the water blocking grille is connected to the top surface of the sluice opening simulator through a contact spring, so as to simulate a water conservancy sluice station in a river through the lifting of the water blocking grille in cooperation with the sluice opening simulator.
[0016] Preferably, the width simulator is arranged in a right triangle structure distributed front and back. The top surface of the width simulator is rotatably connected to the outer end of the positioning cross plate, and the width simulator can be rotated conveniently through the positioning cross plate, so as to simulate the waterlogging and river channels that change from narrow to wide and from wide to narrow under different conditions.
[0017] Preferably, a sound insulation and noise reduction layer is laid on the inner wall of the water storage cavity opened inside the bearing base, so as to reduce the noise generated by the suction pump inside the water storage cavity during operation. A rubber sealing strip is provided between the top end of the bearing base and the bottom end of the facility body, so as to reduce the noise during the operation of the bearing base and the facility body and improve the sealing effect.
[0018] Preferably, main magnetic attraction blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the pier simulator, the dam simulator, the sluice opening simulator and the width simulator. A secondary magnetic attraction block is fixedly installed inside the partition cross plate. Through the adsorption of the secondary magnetic attraction block and the main magnetic attraction block, the situations of floating displacement of the pier simulator, the dam simulator, the sluice opening simulator and the width simulator when impacted by water flow are avoided.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The waterlogging and river water flow simulation facility forms the impact of water flow in a simulated river through the bearing base and the facility body, and the pier simulator, the dam simulator, the sluice opening simulator and the width simulator connected by clamping simulate the water flow phenomena and forms in different directions, sizes and flow velocities, such as the backflow area, the rolling flow, the boiling line, the smiling flow, the frowning flow, etc., and through simulating the influence of different facilities and buildings such as dams, blockers, stone piers, bridges, culverts, etc. in the simulated river on the water flow, research and demonstrate efficient rescue techniques and water flow characteristics, so that rescue personnel can clearly realize the dangers of different water flows, improve the safety awareness of rescue personnel, enable rescue personnel to quickly master the rescue techniques for different water flow situations, complete rescue tasks more efficiently, and quickly rescue the affected or trapped people. The specific content is as follows:
[0020] 1. The water body is sucked through a suction pump and a connected inlet pipe, so that the sucked water body is conveyed upward through the inlet pipe, and the water flow is conveyed by the inlet pipe to the inlet slot holes inside the bottom surface of the facility body connected through, so as to achieve water storage for subsequent simulation explanation.
[0021] Furthermore, by controlling the distance between the bottom end of the water retaining vertical plate and the top surface of the partition horizontal plate, the water body can be discharged to the right side of the facility body through the gap, and at the same time, the discharged water body flows into the water storage cavity inside the carrier base through the drainage slot opened below it, thus achieving the effect of reciprocating circulation and avoiding waste of water resources;
[0022] 2. The pier simulator, dam simulator, sluice hole simulator and width simulator are installed inside the facility body by clamping and limiting strips. Press them downward to fit the top surface of the partition horizontal plate according to the demonstration requirements, and simulate the water flow phenomena and forms in different directions, sizes and velocities, as well as the water flow phenomena that may occur in the river channel when there are different dams, blockers, etc. in the middle of the river channel. Through the mastery and experiment of different water flow phenomena, formulate rescue tactics and tactical demonstrations for different water flow phenomena, improve the safety awareness of fire rescue personnel, enable fire rescue personnel to quickly master rescue techniques, and efficiently complete rescue work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is the installation structure schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the facility body of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the facility body of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is the installation structure schematic diagram of the water retaining vertical plate of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 is the installation structure schematic diagram of the partition horizontal plate of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the water blocking grille of the present utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1, carrier base; 2, water storage cavity; 3, suction pump; 4, facility body; 5, partition horizontal plate; 6, water retaining vertical plate; 7, water inlet slot; 8, drainage slot; 9, pier simulator; 10, dam simulator; 11, sluice hole simulator; 12, width simulator; 13, clamping and limiting strip; 14, limiting bottom plate; 15, water blocking grille; 16, positioning horizontal plate; 17, simulated sluice hole; 18, abutting spring; 19, water inlet pipe; 20, main magnetic attraction block; 21, secondary magnetic attraction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0033] Embodiment 1: To solve the problems existing in the use of the existing facility body 4, therefore, through the following technical solutions in this embodiment, the waterlogging and river water flow simulation facility includes a bearing base 1 and a water storage cavity 2 opened inside the bearing base 1, and a suction water pump 3 is fixedly installed inside the water storage cavity 2; it also includes: a facility body 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bearing base 1, and a partition cross plate 5 is fixedly installed below the interior of the facility body 4, and the right side inside the facility body 4 is clamped and slidably connected to the outer end of the water retaining vertical plate 6; wherein, a water inlet slot hole 7 is opened on the left side inside the bottom surface of the facility body 4, and a drainage slot opening 8 is opened on the right side inside the bottom surface of the facility body 4; wherein, the water inlet slot hole 7 on the left side inside the bottom surface of the facility body 4 is connected through to the top end of the water inlet pipe 19, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 19 is connected through to the suction water pump 3 inside the bearing base 1;
[0034] The length of the facility body 4 is greater than the length of the partition cross plate 5, and the gap between the left end of the partition cross plate 5 and the facility body 4 is connected through to the opened water inlet slot hole 7, and the water flow is guided to the gap between the left end of the partition cross plate 5 and the facility body 4 through the water inlet slot hole 7, and the water flow sucked by the facility body 4 is blocked by the partition cross plate 5 and the water retaining vertical plate 6 on the right side; the bottom end of the partition cross plate 5 is attached to the top surface of the right end of the partition cross plate 5 inside the facility body 4, and the rising of the slidably clamped partition cross plate 5 enables the water body above the partition cross plate 5 to flow to the drainage slot opening 8 opened on the right side of the bottom surface of the facility body 4, and the water body is discharged back into the water storage cavity 2 inside the bearing base 1 through the drainage slot opening 8;
[0035] A sound insulation and noise reduction layer is laid on the inner wall of the water storage cavity 2 opened inside the bearing base 1 to reduce the noise generated when the suction water pump 3 inside the water storage cavity 2 is operating, and a rubber sealing strip is provided between the top end of the bearing base 1 and the bottom end of the facility body 4 to reduce the noise during the operation of the bearing base 1 and the facility body 4, improve the sealing effect, and avoid interference of noise to the simulation demonstration operator;
[0036] Such as Figures 2-3 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, during the process of using the facility body 4 for simulation, first, water is injected into the water storage cavity 2 opened inside the bearing base 1, and then the water body is sucked through the suction water pump 3 and the connected inlet pipe 19, so as to convey the sucked water body upward through the inlet pipe 19, and the water flow is conveyed by the inlet pipe 19 into the inlet slot 7 opened on the left side inside the bottom surface of the facility body 4 connected through;
[0037] Furthermore, after the water body enters the facility body 4 and is stored, and when the water level is higher than the partition cross plate 5 below the facility body 4, it is blocked by the water retaining vertical plate 6 slidably arranged at the right end of the facility body 4, so that the water body can be stored above the partition cross plate 5. At the same time, by manually controlling the distance between the bottom end of the water retaining vertical plate 6 and the top surface of the partition cross plate 5, the water body can be discharged to the right side of the facility body 4 through the gap, and the discharged water body flows through the drainage slot 8 opened below it, so as to return to the water storage cavity 2 inside the bearing base 1 again, thereby achieving the effect of reciprocating cycle and avoiding waste of water resources;
[0038] At the same time, the inner wall of the water storage cavity 2 opened in the bearing base 1 is provided with a sound insulation and noise reduction layer to reduce the noise generated by sucking water through the suction water pump 3. At the same time, the rubber sealing strips arranged at the top end of the bearing base 1 and the bottom surface of the facility body 4 fill the gap between the two to reduce the noise during the operation of the bearing base 1 and the facility body 4 and improve the sealing effect;
[0039] Embodiment 2: In order to solve the problems existing in the use of the existing facility body 4, therefore, in this embodiment, through the following technical solutions, pier simulators 9, dam simulators 10, sluice hole simulators 11 and width simulators 12 are slidably arranged at equal distances inside the facility body 4, and clamping limit strips 13 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the pier simulators 9, dam simulators 10, sluice hole simulators 11 and width simulators 12, and the pier simulators 9, dam simulators 10, sluice hole simulators 11 and width simulators 12 are slidably clamped inside the facility body 4 through the clamping limit strips 13 at the front and rear ends;
[0040] The dam simulator 10 inside the facility body 4 is arranged in a right trapezoidal structure. A simulated sluice opening 17 is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the sluice opening simulator 11. A water-blocking grille 15 is slidably attached to the left side of the sluice opening simulator 11. The top end of the water-blocking grille 15 is connected to the top surface of the sluice opening simulator 11 through a contact spring 18, so as to simulate a water conservancy sluice station in a river channel through the lifting of the water-blocking grille 15 in cooperation with the sluice opening simulator 11; the width simulator 12 is arranged in a right triangle structure distributed front and back. The top surface of the width simulator 12 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the positioning cross plate 16, and the width simulator 12 is rotated through the positioning cross plate 16 to simulate waterlogging and river channels that change from narrow to wide and from wide to narrow under different conditions;
[0041] As Figure 1 , Figures 4-5 , Figure 7 As shown, when it is necessary to simulate the influence of different dams, arresters, etc. on water flow in the middle of a river channel inside the facility body 4, the pier simulator 9, dam simulator 10, sluice opening simulator 11, and width simulator 12 are snap-fitted and installed above the inside of the facility body 4 through the snap-fitting limit strip 13, and are pressed downward to fit against the top surface of the partition cross plate 5 according to human needs, so as to simulate the influence of different dams, arresters, etc. on water flow in the middle of a river channel and the demonstration of rescue;
[0042] Furthermore, for example, when the pier simulator 9 enters the water through the limit bottom plate 14 rotatably connected to the bottom surface, when the flowing water body encounters the pier simulator 9 placed at different angles, water flow will form backflow areas with different angles and sizes on the front and back sides behind the pier simulator 9. When the dam simulator 10 crosses the water flow, its inclined surface and vertical surface will also cause water flow to form backflow areas with different sizes and flow velocities near the dam simulator 10. The water flows in these backflow areas impact each other, making it difficult for a person falling into the water to escape by rotating in this area. Therefore, the facility body 4 simulates the flood conditions of different river channels to simulate rescue for this situation;
[0043] Based on the simulation solution disclosed in Embodiment 2, which is to conduct simulation inside the facility body 4 through the pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12, another simulation solution is disclosed in this embodiment. The pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12 are slidably arranged at equal distances inside the facility body 4. In the initial state, the pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12 are engaged with the upper part inside the facility body 4 through the protrusions at the outer ends of the clamping limit strips 13. After the pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12 descend, they are attached to the top surface of the partition cross plate 5. Moreover, a limit bottom plate 14 is rotatably arranged at the bottom surface of the pier simulator 9, which facilitates the rotation of the pier simulator 9 to simulate piers blocking water in different directions.
[0044] Main magnetic attraction blocks 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom surfaces of the pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12. A secondary magnetic attraction block 21 is fixedly installed inside the partition cross plate 5. Through the attraction between the secondary magnetic attraction block 21 and the main magnetic attraction block 20, the situations where the pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12 float and displace when impacted by water flow are avoided.
[0045] As Figures 4-5 shown, the pier simulator 9, the dam simulator 10, the sluice opening simulator 11, and the width simulator 12 in the facility body 4 can be arranged at equal distances, so as to be engaged with the upper part inside the facility body 4 through the protrusions of the clamping limit strips 13 at the front and rear ends. Or the required simulator, such as the dam simulator 10, can be separately arranged inside the facility body 4 through the clamping limit strip 13. And the left - right position of the dam simulator 10 inside the facility body 4 can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements. Thus, during the process of simulating floods through the dam simulator 10, visual occlusion will not occur, and the demonstration can be made more intuitive. The main magnetic attraction block 20 arranged at the bottom surface of the dam simulator 10 and the secondary magnetic attraction block 21 inside the partition cross plate 5 attract each other to prevent the situation of floating displacement when impacted by water flow.
[0046] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Inland waterlogging and river flow simulation facility, including a bearing base (1), and a water storage cavity (2) opened inside the bearing base (1), and a suction water pump (3) is fixedly installed inside the water storage cavity (2); It is characterized in that It further includes: An equipment body (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bearing base (1), and a partition cross plate (5) is fixedly installed below the interior of the equipment body (4), and the right side inside the equipment body (4) is snap-fitted and slidably connected to the outer end of a water retaining vertical plate (6); Among them, a water inlet slot hole (7) is opened on the left side inside the bottom surface of the equipment body (4), and a drainage slot opening (8) is opened on the right side inside the bottom surface of the equipment body (4); Among them, the water inlet slot hole (7) on the left side inside the bottom surface of the equipment body (4) is connected through to the top end of a water inlet pipe (19), and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (19) is connected through to the suction water pump (3) inside the bearing base (1).
2. The waterlogging and river channel flow simulation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the equipment body (4) is greater than the length of the partition cross plate (5), and the gap between the left end of the partition cross plate (5) and the equipment body (4) is connected through to the opened water inlet slot hole (7), and the water flow is guided to the gap between the left end of the partition cross plate (5) and the equipment body (4) through the water inlet slot hole (7), and the water flow sucked by the equipment body (4) is blocked by the partition cross plate (5) and the water retaining vertical plate (6) on the right side.
3. The waterlogging and river channel flow simulation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the partition cross plate (5) is attached to the top surface of the right end of the partition cross plate (5) inside the equipment body (4), and by the upward movement of the partition cross plate (5) connected by sliding snap-fit, so that the water body above the partition cross plate (5) flows to the drainage slot opening (8) opened on the right side of the bottom surface of the equipment body (4), and the water body is discharged back into the water storage cavity (2) inside the bearing base (1) through the drainage slot opening (8).
4. The waterlogging and river channel flow simulation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pier simulator (9), a dam simulator (10), a sluice opening simulator (11) and a width simulator (12) are slidably arranged inside the equipment body (4), and clamping limit strips (13) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the pier simulator (9), the dam simulator (10), the sluice opening simulator (11) and the width simulator (12), and the pier simulator (9), the dam simulator (10), the sluice opening simulator (11) and the width simulator (12) are all slidably snap-fitted inside the equipment body (4) through the clamping limit strips (13) at the front and rear ends.
5. The waterlogging and river channel flow simulation facility according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pier simulator (9), dam simulator (10), sluice opening simulator (11), and width simulator (12) are slidably arranged at equal distances inside the facility body (4). In the initial state, the pier simulator (9), dam simulator (10), sluice opening simulator (11), and width simulator (12) are engaged with the upper part inside the facility body (4) by the protrusions at the outer ends of the clamping limit strips (13). After the pier simulator (9), dam simulator (10), sluice opening simulator (11), and width simulator (12) descend, they are attached to the top surface of the partition cross plate (5). Moreover, a limit bottom plate (14) is rotatably arranged at the bottom surface of the pier simulator (9), and the limit bottom plate (14) facilitates the rotation of the pier simulator (9) to simulate piers with water blocking effects in different directions.
6. The waterlogging and river channel flow simulation facility according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dam simulator (10) inside the facility body (4) is arranged in a right trapezoidal structure. A simulated sluice opening (17) is opened at the center position of the bottom surface of the sluice opening simulator (11). A water blocking grille (15) is slidably attached to the left side of the sluice opening simulator (11), and the top end of the water blocking grille (15) is connected to the top surface of the sluice opening simulator (11) by a resisting spring (18), so as to simulate a water conservancy sluice station in a river channel by the lifting of the water blocking grille (15) in cooperation with the sluice opening simulator (11).
7. The waterlogging and river channel water flow simulation facility according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width simulator (12) is arranged in a right triangle structure distributed front and back. The top surface of the width simulator (12) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the positioning cross plate (16), and the positioning cross plate (16) facilitates the rotation of the width simulator (12), so as to simulate waterlogging and river channels that change from narrow to wide and from wide to narrow under different conditions.
8. The waterlogging and river channel water flow simulation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound insulation and noise reduction layer is laid on the inner wall of the water storage cavity (2) opened inside the bearing base (1) to reduce the noise generated by the suction water pump (3) inside the water storage cavity (2) during operation. A rubber sealing strip is provided between the top end of the bearing base (1) and the bottom end of the facility body (4) to reduce the noise during the operation of the bearing base (1) and the facility body (4) and improve the sealing effect.
9. The waterlogging and river channel flow simulation facility according to claim 5, characterized in that: Main magnetic blocks (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom surfaces of the pier simulator (9), dam simulator (10), sluice opening simulator (11), and width simulator (12). Secondary magnetic blocks (21) are fixedly installed inside the partition cross plate (5). The adsorption of the secondary magnetic blocks (21) and the main magnetic blocks (20) prevents the pier simulator (9), dam simulator (10), sluice opening simulator (11), and width simulator (12) from floating and displacing when impacted by water flow.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Arc-shaped embankment model water tank test device for simulating external flood and waterlogging
CN117147098A